教育K12福建省高三英語(yǔ)第一輪能力提升題組訓(xùn)練 必修3 Unit 8(B)

小學(xué)初中高能力提升題組訓(xùn)(Ⅰ閱理解A(2018桂全程模擬)SomesayEnglishnolongerjustcontrolledbyBritishorAmericanEnglish,butisrunninganddevelopinguniquelocalCanfigureoutthefollowingterms?“l(fā)ikeyoursmile,butunlikeyouputshoesonmy”Thisisawayofsaying“Keepoffthegrass.”O(jiān)r“peoplemountain,”whichmeans“verycrowded”TheseexamplesarewhatwecallChinglish.WhenitcomestoChinglish,ifallyouknowis“goodgoodstudy,dayday”beconsidered“outman”Nowadays,moreChinglishwordshavebeencreated,forexample,aChineseidiomistranslated“smilence,acombinationoftheEnglishwordssmileandsilence.ChinglishusuallyahumorouslookattheoftheEnglishinChinesesigns,products,andadvertising.TheyarefavoredEnglish-speakingtouristsvisitors.SwirehasbeenlivinginBeijingacoupleofyears.Hesaid,“thinkmanyChinesepeoplecomplainabouttheChinglishandbadlyyouknow,sometimesforforeigners,it’actuallyquitecharmingtothem.IthinkifthetranslationsofEnglishinChinawereallperfect,thensomethingwouldbelostfromtheChineseculture.”However,Chinglishwillprobablybecome“culturalrelic”inthenearBeijinghasmadeacomprehensiveplantoforeignlanguageservicesandeliminate(消除Chinglishwithinfiveyears.“ItisveryridiculoustoseeChinglishonthesignsinsomescenicspots.AndtheyaofbarriersforcommunicationbetweenChineseandpeoplefromother”aBeijingersaid.SomeChineseuniversityexpertswithChinglish.TheyarguethatEnglishhasabsorbedelementsfromlanguagessuchasandSpanishinitsandnow’Chinese’turn.1.WhatcanwecallChinglish?小學(xué)初中高

小學(xué)初中高A.TheEnglishwordswhichgetnewChinesemeanings.B.TheChinesewordswhicharedifficulttotranslate.C.ThewordscombiningEnglishvocabularyandChinesegrammar.D.ThelocalwordspreventingforeignerslearnChinesewell.2.Whowillbecalled“outman”accordingtothepassage?A.ApersonwhoknowslittleaboutChinglishwords.B.Astudentwhohateslearningforeignlanguages.C.Atouristwhofailstounderstandlocaltranslations.D.Anexpertwhodoesn’supportChinglishatall.3.WhatisSwire’attitudetoChinglish?A.ItcanshowthehumorofChinese.B.Itwillattractmoreforeigntourists.C.Ithelpshimtolearnwell.D.ItseemspartofChineseculture.4.Chinglishislikelytoa“culturalrelicinBeijingbecause.A.ithasbecomeauniquebetweenChineseandEnglishB.ChinglishisachancetoenrichandC.itimprovestheunderstandingbetweenandforeignersD.BeijingisdeterminedtogetridofChinglish語(yǔ)篇解讀本文介紹了“中式英”的特征及發(fā)展?fàn)顩r和趨勢(shì)。答案及剖析1.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中第段列舉的例子可推,英語(yǔ)詞匯和漢語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法結(jié)合起來(lái)的表達(dá)方式就叫做中式英語(yǔ)。故選C2.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第段的第二句可如果你只知道“goodgooddaydayup”這一句中式英語(yǔ)的,你就不上時(shí)代故選A3.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第段中Swire的觀點(diǎn)可以判斷,現(xiàn)對(duì)于外國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō),中式英語(yǔ)很吸引人它成為中國(guó)文化的一部分了。故選D4.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)文章第段中“BeijinghasmadeacomprehensivetoimproveforeignlanguageservicesandeliminateChinglishwithinfive”以判斷,北京已經(jīng)開(kāi)始計(jì)劃在五年之內(nèi)清除中式英語(yǔ)。故選D小學(xué)初中高

小學(xué)初中高B(2018山質(zhì))Theworldlargesttravelwebsite,TripAdvisor,releasedasurveyonfemaletravelonApril9.Itrevealedthat43percentofChinesewomenhaveholidayedalone,slightlyhigherthantheglobalaverageof41percent.Thesurveycovered10countriesandregions,includingChina,theUS,theUK,Germany,France,ItalyandSpain,andaimedtoexplore’travelhabitsespeciallywithregardstosolo(單獨(dú)的travelling.Accordingtothesurvey,whenchoosinghotels,85percentofChinesewomenwillcomparepricesondifferenttravelwebsites,muchthantheworldaverageof57percent.However,92percentofwomenaroundtheworldonlinehotelreviewsanimportantreferencewhilepercentofChinesetravelersdoso,whichdemonstratesthatglobalwomentravelersattachgreaterimportancetohotelreviewstoavoidunsatisfactoryaccommodationexperiences.Incontrast,thoughwomendoalsochecktheratings,theystillprefertobeguidedbylowerprices.Interestingly,asonethenecessaryactivities,84ofChinesewomenhavetriedlocalfoodswhentravelingalone,higherthantheglobalaverageof62percent.Plus76percentofChinesewomenand73percentofglobalfemaleswilltakepartinculturalscenicactivities.Surprisingly,only30percentofChinesewomenlistshoppingasanindispensablemust-doontheirsolotraveltrips,lowerthanaverageof43percent.TripAdvisorChinaPresidentZhengJialisaid,Globallyspeaking,solotravelgraduallybecomeatrendamongtheyounggeneration.Andthereisnodenyingthatwomenmustfacethegreaterchallengesofenvironmentsbythemselvesontheirsolotripsinthefuture.”FormostChinesewomentravelingalone,theynotfocusonthejourneyprocessbutalsolongforchangesthattravelcanbringaboutintheirminds.Among9,000respondentsaroundtheworld,aspokehighlyofindependenttripswhichhavecausedsignificantchangesinthemselves,with36percentsayingtheyhavelearnedaboutdifferentcultures,43percentexpressingthattheymoreconfident小學(xué)初中高

小學(xué)初中高thanbeforeandpercentfeelingbecomemoreindependent.Inaddition,45percentoftravelersthinkindependenttripshavehelpedtheiroutlookonlife,wellabovetheinternationalaverageofmerelypercent.5.AboutwhatdoChinesewomencaremorewhenchoosingA.Theonlinereviews.B.ThesecurityC.Theaccommodationfees.D.Thenearbyenvironment.6.AccordingtoParagraph3,Chinesewomentravelers.A.listshoppingasfirstchoiceB.enjoytryinglocalfoodsverymuchC.makeatightscheduleeverydayD.showinterestinlocalcultures7.Whatchangesdoestravelbringtowomen?A.Theyarespendingmoretimeoutdoors.B.Theyaremoreconcernedaboutearningmoney.C.Theybecomemorecareful,elegantandhard-working.D.Theybecomemoreconfident,independentandopen-minded.8.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Chinesewomen’solotravelling.B.Travellingpurposesandrequirements.C.Travellingcostsandtravellersfeelings.D.Women’characterindifferentcountries.語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一篇議論文。章通過(guò)對(duì)女性旅行的調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)發(fā)現(xiàn)中國(guó)女性單獨(dú)旅行的比例略高于全球,從而得出女性之所選擇單獨(dú)旅行是因?yàn)檫@樣不僅能夠享受旅行的過(guò)程,同時(shí)也能開(kāi)闊她們的視,糾正她們的人生觀。5.C

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Accordingtothesurvey,whenchoosinghotels,85percentofChinesewomenwillcompareondifferentwebsites,muchhigherthantheworldaverageof57”知,選擇賓館方面,中國(guó)女性更加關(guān)注的是住宿的費(fèi)用故選C。6.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Interestingly,asoneofthenecessaryactivities,84percentofChinesewomentriedlocalfoodswhentravelingalone,higherthantheglobalaverageof62percent.”可知中國(guó)的女性旅行者更喜歡享用當(dāng)?shù)氐囊恍┦?故選B。小學(xué)初中高

小學(xué)初中高7.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一中43percentexpressingthattheyaremoreconfidentthanbeforeandpercentfeelingbecomemoreindependent.Inaddition,45percentoftravelersthinkindependenttripshavehelpedtheiroutlookonlife”可知旅會(huì)使女性變更加自信、獨(dú)立和開(kāi),選D。8.A主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Theworld’largesttravelwebsite,TripAdvisor,releasedsurveyonfemaletravelonApril9.Itrevealedthat43percentofChinesewomenhaveholidayedalone,slightlyhigherthantheaverageof41percent.”知本主要是介紹中國(guó)女性的獨(dú)自旅,故選A。Ⅱ語(yǔ)填(高原創(chuàng)押預(yù)測(cè))LizMurray,anAmericaninherearlytwenties.Sinceshewas1.(write)areal-lifestoryofwillpoweranddetermination.Lizgrewupintheshadow2.twodrug-addictedparents.Herdied3.Lizwasjust15yearsold.Theeffectbecameturningpointinherlife.Connectingtheenvironmentin4.shehadgrownupwithhowhermotherhaddied,shedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Lizwentbackschoolandthrewherselfinto5.(study).Atnight,shelivedonthe“Whatdrovetoliveonhadsomething6.(do)withunderstanding.Byunderstandingthattherewasawholeotherwayof7.(live),Ihadonlyexperiencedsmallpartof”shewroteinherbookBreakingNight.Sheusedthebenefitsthat8.(easy)toothers,suchasasafeenvironment,toencourage9.(she)that“nexttonothingcouldholdme”.ShefinishedhighinjusttwoyearswonafullscholarshiptostudyatHarvardUniversity.ButLizdecidedtoleaveheruniversityofmonths10.(early)thisyearinordertotakeofherfather,whohasdevelopedlungcancer.答案及剖析1.hasbeenwriting考動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)since引的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句對(duì)應(yīng)的主句通常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),“自出生以來(lái),她一直在書(shū)一個(gè)真實(shí)生活中的意志力和決心的故事,表示動(dòng)作從過(guò)去一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并且還在繼,用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。所以本空的答案為hasbeen。2.of考查介詞。intheshadowof意思是“在……的陰影中”,本句的意思是“Liz生在兩個(gè)對(duì)毒品上癮的父母的陰影中,以正確答案為of。小學(xué)初中高

小學(xué)初中高3.when考查連詞。在她只有十五歲的時(shí)候她的媽媽去世,此處表示“當(dāng)……的時(shí),所以要用連詞when。4.which考關(guān)系代詞。這里which代前面的theenvironment,和前面的介詞in構(gòu)“介詞關(guān)代詞”,相當(dāng)于where,來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從,意思是“在她成長(zhǎng)的環(huán)境中”。所以此空填which。5.studies考名詞復(fù)數(shù)的用法。母親去世,她回到學(xué),讓自己投入到“學(xué)業(yè)”中。表示各門(mén)功課的學(xué)習(xí),應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形,故填。6.todo考非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞havesomethingto是定搭配,意思是“與某事有關(guān)系”,所以此處填todo。7.living考非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。完不同的“生活”方,live前面是介詞of,of后面要用動(dòng)名詞形式故填living。8.easily考副詞。come是詞后面要用副詞來(lái)修,easy是容,它的副詞形式為easily,所填easily。9.herself考代詞。前面有動(dòng)詞encourage,以后面的she應(yīng)該成相應(yīng)的形式來(lái)作賓語(yǔ)她勵(lì)自己所填herself。10.earlier考副詞比較級(jí)。今年她決定早離校幾個(gè),因?yàn)樗疹櫥及┌Y的父,所以要用比較級(jí)形式,故填earlier。Ⅲ短改(高原創(chuàng)押預(yù)測(cè))Asweallknow,friendshipplaysaimportantpartinourlife.Ifwehaveclosefriend,wecannotonlysharehappinesswiththembutgetsupportandencouragementfromthem,whichcanuslivemuchmorelife.Unluckily,manyyoungpeoplemisunderstoodthemeaningoffriendship.Theythinkanyonewhohelpthemescapepunishmentisafriend.Inmyopinion,agoodfriendisfriendwhoishonest