2016高二英語(yǔ)期中考試題目

說(shuō)明：L本套試題答題時(shí)間120分鐘，總分為150分。

2.本套試題共分四部分：聽(tīng)力、閱讀理解、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用、

寫(xiě)作。

第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的

A.B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。

聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和

閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

What'sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthe

speakers?

A.Friends.B.Classmates.

C.Teacherandstudent.

2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Runafast-foodrestaurant.

B.Getajobinafast-foodrestaurant.

C.Workasateacheratamiddleschool.

3.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?

A.Inamuseum.B.Inahotel.

4.Whatdoesthewomanwant?

A.Acupoftea.B.Acoffeewithmilk.

C.Acoffeewithsugar.

5.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheweathertoday?

A.Awful.B.

Unbelievable.C.Fantastic.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所

給的A.B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位

置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小

題5秒鐘。聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段

對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whatkindoffooddoesthewomanwanttoeat?

A.Americanfood.B.Chinesefood.

7.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?

A.GotoPandaExpresswiththewoman.

B.Getsomefoodforthewoman.

C.Continueworkingonhispaper.

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.Whatlanguagewillthewomanstudy?

A.Italian.B.Spanish.

9.WhichSpanishskillisrequiredforthejob?

A.Speaking.B.Writing.

10.Whenwillthewomanbesettledin?

A.Bynextmonth.B.BynextweekendC.By

聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Sheisatleast25yearsold.

B.Shedoesn'thaveadriver'slicense.

C.Shelosthercreditcard.

12.WhatdoesthemansayabouttheFordMustang?

A.It'stheirmostfashionablemodel.

B.Itsuitsladiesverywell.

C.Itcomeswithoutdistancelimit.

13.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?

A.$180.B.$280.

C.$350.

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。

14.Whatisthewomanmostprobably?

A.Atravelagent.B.Aflight

attendant.C.Areporter.

15.Whichcityhasthemannotbeentobefore?

A.Rome.B.Paris.

16.Howlongwillittakethespeakerstogettotheir

destination?

A.Intwohours.B.Infourhours.

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.WhydidPresidentRooseveltrefusetoshootthe

bear?

A.Helikedthecutelittleblackbear.

B.Hedidn'tthinkitwasright.

C.Hewantedtobewellreported.

18.WhowasMorrisMichtom?

A.Amemberofahuntingparty.

B.Aphotographeratanewspaper.

C.AshopkeeperinBrooklyn.

19.Whomadethefirstteddybears?

A.Mr.Michtom.B.Mrs.Michtom.

C.Mr.Michtom'sdaughter.

20.Wherearesometeddybearsnowdisplayedaccording

tothetalk?

A.Inmuseums.B.Inschools.

第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

A

WhenIwasjust17,myfatherdecidedtoturnanold

guesthouseintoahotel,andheexperimentedwith

everything.Noneofushadeverworkedinahotelbefore,

butmydadwassureofwhatguestswouldliketosee.

Foramonththatsummer,Iservedasawaitress,

punctualatbreakfastanddinner,whichgavemethe

middleofthedayfreeforstudying.Likealltheothers,

Ididwhattheinstructionssaidandtreatedtheguests

asthoughtheywerespecialvisitorsinmyownhome.

Isoonlearnedhowtodealwiththemostupsetting

personinthekitchen:thecook,Gordon.Hehadagreat

abilitytobecomeveryangryfornoclearreason.I

avoidedhimasmuchaspossibleandalwaystookthe

disheswithafrozenexpressiononmyfacewhichwas

turnedintoasweetsmileinthespacebetweenkitchen

anddiningroom.

Breakfastwaitressingwas,Ifound,moreenjoyable

thanthedinnerservice.Theguestscamewanderinginto

thediningroom,lookingwithappreciationattheview

oftheseaandislandsthroughthediningroomwindow.

Itwasfunnyhowdifferentlypeoplebehavedinthe

evenings,dressedupandtalkingwithlouder,colder

voices,notalwaysreturningmysmile.However,that

allchangedwhenDadcreatedaspecialroleforme.

Itbeganwithafewcommoncakesfortheguests'

packedlunchesandprogressedtofancycakesfor

afternoonteas.Thisledtotheclimax（頂點(diǎn)）:anightly-

showknownasLucy'sSweetTrolley.Everyevening,I

carriedthemostamazingcollectionofcakesandother

desserts.MostwerethingsIhadinventedmyselfand

Ihadcookedallofthem.Some一wereJacobiteGrenades,

MochaGenghisKhanandGoat'sMilkBavariostoname

afew—werereallystrange.ItwasDad'sideathat

Ishoulddresssmartlyandstopateachtableandrecite

thenameofeachdish.

21.Whatdidthepeopleworkingatthehotelhavein

common?

A.Theyallunderstoodtheguests'expectations.

B.Theyallstudiedatthemiddleoftheday.

C.Theyallhadenoughexperience.

D.Theyallfollowedtherules.

22.WhydidLucyenjoyservingbreakfastsmorethan

dinners?

A.Theguestswerefriendlier.

B.Thereweremoretypesoffoodtosatisfytheguests.

C.Thediningroomwasquieter.

D.Theguestsdressedupforthebeginningofanewday.

23.WhatwasspecialaboutthefoodonLucy'sSweet

Trolley?

A.Itwasbasedontraditionaldishes.

B.Itcontainedanumberofnewcreations.

C.Itwasmadefollowingherfather'sinstructions.

D.Itwaspreparedalongwiththefoodforlunches.

B

Yournextcarcouldhavetwoseats,threewheels

—twoinfrontandoneinthebackandatopspeedof

morethan100milesperhour.ElioMotorsplanstomake

suchatinycarnamedtheElio.Itstwoseatssitfront

andbackinsteadofsidebyside.Thedriveris

positionedinthecenterwiththepassengerdirectly

behind.

Thestartingpriceforthecarisjust$6,800.It

hasonlyonedoor,ontheleftside,whichcutsafew

hundreddollarsoffthemanufacturingcosts.Having

threewheelsalsomakesitcheaper.Ithasair

conditioning,powerwindowsanddoorlocksandanAM/FM

radio.MorefeaturescanbeorderedthroughElio's

longlistofsuppliers.Eliowillalsosellthecars

directlythroughitsownstoresandnotthrough

franchiseddealers（特約經(jīng)銷(xiāo)商）.

PaulEliodreamedasakidthathewouldoneday

ownacarcompanycalledElioMotors.In2008,tired

ofhighgasprices,hestartedworkingonacarthat

burnsgasinamoreeffectiveway.Equallyimportant

tohimwascreatingU.S.manufacturingjobsandmaking

thecarinexpensiveenoughtoattractbuyerswhomight

otherwisebestuckintheirold,unreliablecars.

“Whatevermatterstoyou,thiscanmovetheneedleon

it,“hesaid.

Already,morethan27,000peoplehavereservedone.

Paulhopestomake250,000carsayearby2016.Sofar,

reservationholdersarethosewhowillusetheElioas

asecondcarorthirdcarforwork.Finally,though,

hebelievesthecarwillinteresthighschooland

collegestudentsaswellasused-cardriverswhowant

somethingnewerandmorereliable.

24.WhichofthefollowingshowsthedesignoftheElio?

ABCD(O=

25.Paragraph2showsthattheElio.

A.issoldataffordableprices

B.willbeavailableinmoststores

C.hasafixedtemperature

D.doesnoharmtotheenvironment

26.Theunderlinedwords“movetheneedle”in

Paragraph3probablymean"”.

A.takeachance

B.standintheway

C.breakintopiecesD.

makeadifference

27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ThehistoryofElioMotorsB.

Coolandpracticalvehicle

C.PaulElio:akidwithbigdreamsD.

Whatcartochoose:neworused?

C

VolunteerteachinginSurin,Tailand

Surin,theheartofThailand,iswell-knownforits

beautifulsightandfriendlylocalpeople.Tothenorth

ofSurinisthevalleyoftheMunRive,andtothesouth

isthegreatDongrekmountains.Forthosewhowantto

escapetoamuchsimplerwayoflife,Surinisthebest

choice.

Ourhands-onteachingvolunteerexperiencegivesyou

thechancetohelpchildrenthroughteaching.You'11

begivenallthenecessarytrainingtohaveanexciting

andeducationallesson.Yourworkingplacewillbein

aThaigovernmentschool.Theschooldaystartsat8:30

amandendsat3:30pm,whichmeansthatyou'11have

plentyoffreetimeintheeveningtorelaxorexplore

thelocalarea.

Schedule

?Day1ArriveinBangkok

TouchdowninBangkokandheadtoyourguesthouse

onthefamousKhaoSanroad.Havearestandthendo

somelocalexploringuntilyoumeettherestofthe

volunteersintheevening.

?Day2Bangkoktour

Exploresomeofthecity'smostfamousplacessuch

astemplesandpalaces.TourtheKlongsofBangkokon

anexcitingboatride.

?Day3GotoSurin

TakeatraintoSurin,liveinyourvolunteerhome

andthengetalltheinformationaboutthevolunteer

project.

?Day4Meetthestudents

Youwillgetthechancetomeeteveryoneand

introduceyourselftoeveryoneattheschoolyouwill

bevolunteeringat.

?Day5-7Teachingtime,8.30am—3.30pm,Monday

—Thursday

TeachEnglishinaThaigovernmentschooland

providethechildrenwithvaluablelifeskillsand

learnaboutThailifeatthesametime.Atruly

interestingexperience!

Byexploring#Day8-10FreetimeinSurin

RelaxduringyourtimeoffbyexploringSurinor

visitingnearbyCambodiaontheweekend.

28.WhatdoweknowaboutSurinaccordingtoParagraph

1?

A.Itisapoorplace.

B.ItislocatedinthesouthofThailand.

C.Thelocalpeopleliveasimplelife.

D.Therearemanyriversandmountainthere

29.WhenmaythevolunteerstravelaroundSurinduring

weekdays?

A.Atnight.B.Inthemorning.C.At

30.HowwillthevolunteersexploretheKlongsof

Bangkok?

A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.By

31.OnwhichdaycanthevolunteersvisitCambodia?

A.Day1.B.Day3.

C.Day6.D.Day9.

D

Overthepastdecade,therehavebeenmanyscientific

studiesonthedigitalactivityofpeople,suchas

makingmobilecalls,texting,e-mailing,andposting

onsocialmedia.Nearlyallhumanbehaviorleavesa

digitalfootprint.Therefore,scientistscanusesuch

digitalactivityasawaytotrackhumanactivity.For

example,theycanstudydifferencesbetweencultures

insleeppatterns,workschedules,andsparetime

activities.

ResearchersfromFinlandandDenmarkuseacompletely

newapproachtostudydigitalrhythms.Previousstudies

focusedongeneralpatternsacrosslargenumbersof

people.However,thistimeresearchersfocuson

pronounced,long-termdifferencesinrhythmbetween

individuals.Theyshowthatpeopletendtohavetheir

personalrhythmofdigitalactivity.Itisstablelike

apersonalsignature.

“Eachindividualfollowstheirowndailyrhythm,“

saysTalayeh,wholedtheresearch."Inalmostevery

case,thepatternsdifferstronglyfromtheaverage

behavior,forexamplebyincreasedcallingfrequency

duringmornings,mid-days,orevenings,“saysTalayeh.

Whatdrivestheseindividualdifferencesisnotyet

clear.Geographicalandculturaldifferencesclearly

playarole."Therecouldalsobeaneffectof

physiology（生理學(xué)）.Weseethisresearchasthefirst

steptounderstandhowactivitypatternsarerelated

tootherpeople'scharacteristics,suchas

personalityandmobilitybehavior,“saysTalayeh.

Thisfindingcouldalsohavemedicaluse.Digital

rhythmscouldbemonitoredforpatientswithmental

healthproblems.Suddenchangesinpatients'digital

rhythmscouldbeasignthattreatmentmaybenecessary.

aCombiningthisresearchwithBigDatamayalsobring

newwaysofresearchinsleepstudies,“concludes

Talayeh.

32.Whatdoscientistsusethedigitalactivityof

peopletodo?

A.Tomaketheirresearcheasier.

B.Toknowaboutpeople'sbehavior.

C.Toaidthedevelopmentofsocialmedia.

D.Toreducepeople'sdependenceonmobilephones.

33.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribedigital

rhythms?

A.Naturalbutcasual.

B.Personalandfixed.

C.Differnetbutunclear.D.

Changeableandmysterious.

34.AccordingtoTalayeh,digitalrhythms.

A.havenothingtodowithpersonality

B.haveagreateffectoneverydayhabits

C.mayhavesomethingtodowithculture

D.canhelpthedevelopmentofphysiology-

35.Whatistheuseofrhythmsinthemedicalfield?

A.Theycanhelpavoidpatients'sleepproblems.

B.Theywillchangethewaysdoctorsdotheirwork.

C.Theycouldfreepeopleofmentalproblems.

D.Theymaytellwhetherapatientiswell.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳

選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A“penname”isnotawriter'srealname,itisa

namethatawriterchooses.36Somewriters

simplywanttohidetheirrealnames.Otherwritersuse

pennamesbecausetheythinkreaderswillbetteraccept

theirwritings.So,writersmaychangetheirnamesto

bemorelikewhatreadersexpect.Othertimes,writers

usepennamesbecausetheywriteaboutdisputed（有爭(zhēng)

議的）ideas.37

Formuchofhistory,mostbookshavebeenwrittenby

men.Often,women?sbookswerenotwelllikedor

popular.38Whentheydidpublishstorieswritten

bywomen,thestorieswereusuallylovestories.But

theyseldompublishedwomen'sstoriesaboutculture,

politicsandsocialtopics.39

ThiswastrueofMaryAnnEvans.MaryAnnEvanswrote

oneofthemostfamousbooksintheEnglishlanguage:

Middlemarch.ButEvans'namedoesnotappearonthe

book'scover.Instead,thecoverhasherpennameon

it?a"GeorgeEliot.”

40Rowlingchangedhernametohidehersexto

sellmorebooks.ButEvansusedamalenamebecauseshe

didnotthinkpeoplein19th-centuryEnglandwould

listentoherideasbecauseshewasawoman.

ApartfromGeorgeEliotandJ.K.Rowling,womenfrom

allovertheworldhaveusedmalepennames.Andtoday,

somefemalewriterscontinuetousethemforthevery

samereasons.

A.Evanshaswrittenalotofbooksaboutculture.

B.Writersusepennamesformanydifferentreasons.

C.Byusingapenname,theyprotectthemselvesfrom

trouble.

D.So,womenwhowroteaboutthesetopicschangedtheir

names.

E.Forexample,somekindsofbooksarewrittenmostly

byonesex.

F.in19th-centuryEngland,manypublisherswouldnot

considerprintingabookwrittenbyawoman.

G.Evansusedapennameforaverydifferentreason

fromthefamouswriterJ.K.Rowling,whoserealname

isJoanneRowling..

第三部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分55分）

第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）

中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Sometimespeoplecalleachother“scared—cat”,but

haveyoueverthoughtaboutthisexpression?Whenacat

isfrightened,itsheartstartsbeatingfaster,its

musclesgettense,andtherearechangesinthe

chemicalsinitsblood-stream.

Althoughthecatdoesn't41this,itsbodyis

gettingreadyforaction.

Ifthedangercontinues,thisanimalwilldooneofthe

twothings.Itwill42itself,oritwillrunaway

asfastasitcan.

43,whenpeopleareexcited,angry,scared,or

arousedbyotheremotions,ourbodiesalsogothrough

many44changes.Ourheartsbeatfaster,andour

musclesgettense.Allofthesechangesmakeusmore

alertandreadytoreact.We,too,getreadytodefend

ourselves45run.

Humanbeings,46,haveaproblemthatanimals

neverface.Ifwegivewaytoourfeelingsandletthem

47,wecangetintotrouble.Haveyoueversaid

somethinginanger,orhitsomebodyandregrettedit

later?Haveyouevershoutedatateacher,toldsomeone

youwerelonely,orsaidyouwereinlove,andthen48

lateryouhadkeptyourmouthshut?Itisn'talways

49toexpressyourfeelingsfreely.

Doesthismeanthatit'ssmarteralwaysto50our

feelings?No!Ifyou51feelingsofanger,sadness,

andbitternesshiddenawayorbottledupinside,your

bodystays52.Physicalillnessescandevelop.It

canactuallybe53foryourhealth.

Feelingsthatyoukeepallbottledupinside,don't

just54.It'slikeyouboughtsomebananasand

stucktheminacupboard.Youmightnotbeabletosee

them,but55you'dsmellthem.Andifyouopened

thecupboard,you'd56littlefruitflies

hovering（盤(pán)旋）alloverthem.They'dberotten.

Youcantrytotreatemotions57theywerebananas

inthecupboard.Youcan58theydon'texist,but

they'11stillbe59.Andatlastyou'11haveto

60them.Justlikethosebananas.

41.A.mindB.admitC.realize

D.remember

42.A.saveB.helpC.defend

D.hide

43.A.TrulyB.FrequentlyC.Similarly

D.Differently

44.A.chemicalB.physicalC.health

D.ill

45.A.andB.orC.but

D.yet

46.A.thereforeB.butC.besides

D.however

47.A.takeoffB.takeonC.takeover

D.takeup

48.A.wishedB.hopedC.blamed

D.shared

49.A.usefulB.rightC.easy

D.wise

50.A.handleB.hurtC.hide

D.prevent

51.A.keepB.findC.control

D.let

52.A.relaxedB.tenseC.same

D.different

53.A.goodB.harmfulC.helpful

D.useful

54.A.goawayB.goonC.goup

D.goout

55.A.longbeforeB.asusualC.before

longD.rightaway

56.A.meetB.observeC.catch

D.see

57.A.asifB.justasC.just

afterD.eventhough

58.A.pretendB.expectC.decide

D.assume

59.A.offB.aroundC.over

D.beyond

60.A.eatupB.dealwithC.throw

awayD.tryout

第二節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

61.WhatIneedisbookthatcontains

ABCofoilpaining.

A.a;不填B.the;不填C.the;

anD.a;the

62.Youareworkingtoohard.You'dbetterkeepa

betweenworkandrelaxation.

A.promiseB.lead

C.balanceD.diary

63.一Look!Thecastledatesbacktothe14thcentury.

It'ssobeautiful.Ijustloveit.

一Metoo.Thecharacterofthetowniswell.

A.qualifiedB.preserved

C.decoratedD.simplified

64.we'11succeeddependsonwehave

enoughcourage.

A.Whether;whetherB.if;ifC.

Whether;ifD.If;whether

65.Onhearingthenews,sherushedoutwithout

hesitation,herhandbagonthesofa

andinthedistance.

A.left;lied;disappeared

B.leaving;lying;disappeared

C.leaving;laying;disappeared

D.left;lying;disappearing

66.TheBiographyofKobeBryantisbeingprintedand

itwillsoon.

A.comeoutB.turnout

C.startoutD.carryout

67.Wearemorewillingtohelppeoplewelikeforsome

reasonandpeoplewhowethinkassistance.In

somesituations,thosewhoarephysicallyattractive

aremorelikelytoreceiveaid.

A.seekB.deserveC.obt

68.“Neverforasecond,“theboysays,"

thatmyfatherwouldcometomyrescue”.

A.IdoubtedB.doIdoubt

C.IhavedoubtedD.didIdoubt

69.—Anny,it'sapityyoudidn,tgoshoppingonline

onMay.1st.Itwasreallyfantastic!

—Really?IfIsobusy,Iwouldhave

shoppedforfuntoo.

A.shouldn'tbeB.weren'tC.had

70.—Youknow,Imetmygirlfriend，sparentsforthe

firsttimeonlyyesterday.

―?Ithoughtyou，dmetthembefore.A.Sowhat

B.Really

C.What'supD.Whatfor

第三節(jié)（共10題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)

單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Farmingandnatureareliketwoflowersonthesametree.

Whenfarming71（go）againstnature,allkinds

ofenvironmentalproblemsaretheresult.Inancient

times,whenpeoplebeganusingtheland,farmingwas

not72itistoday.Earlyfarmersmovedaround

thecountry.Theyburntapartofaforestandusedthis

landforoneortwoyears.Whentheycouldno73

(long)growcropsontheland,theymovedonand

repeatedthissomewhereelse.Agricultureinthisway

destroysnatureandresults74floodsand

droughts.

75(fortunate),thebeginningofthisdecadesaw

farmers'76(recognize)ofsomeoldtruths

whichwerealreadyknowntoancientChinesefarmers.

Farmingshouldnotgoagainstnature.Ifthesoilis

toopoor,chemicalscanhelpimprove77andgrow

bettercrops,butthismaydamageordestroyland

78(surround)thefarms.Instead,farmersshould

lookforothermethods.Intheearly16thcentury,

brothersTanandXiaoZaoofJiangsuProvincebought

fieldsalonglakesat79lowpricenobody

wantedbecausetheyweretoowet.Theybuiltdikes(堤

壩)aroundthefieldsturningthefieldsintofishponds

andtheybecamefishfarmers.Theyalsoplantedfruit

treesonthe