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October26,201804:01AMGMT
WesternDigital|NorthAmerica
EnvironmentbecomingmorechallenginginbothharddrivesandNAND
StockRating
IndustryView
PriceTarget
Equal-weight
Cautious
$53.00
WDguideddownsharplyfortheDecemberquarter,indicating
multi-quarterdecelerationincloud,someimpactfromIntelprocessorshortages,andsofterNANDpricing;takingunusualactionstolowerNANDoutputbutearningsshouldbetoughthroughmid2019.LoweringestsandPT,stayEW.
WHAT'S
WesternDigital(WDC.O)
From:
To:
PriceTarget
$96.00
$53.00
CHANGED?
Ourtake:WhilewehaveremainedEWthestock,andnegativeontheshort-termNANDenvironment,wehavebeentoooptimisticaboutwherethestockcouldbottom.Our2019earningswhichwerealreadywellbelowconsensuscomedownover50%.Thecompanyistakingaggressiveactiontofixthememorysituation,withthehighlyunusualstepofidlingfabcapacitytoreduceinventory;thiswillnegativelyimpactGAAPearnings,butwillbeaminorhelptotheglobalsupplydemandenvironmentnextyear.Withallplayersslowingcapitalspendingintheshortterm,anddemandelasticityplayingoutnextyear,wedothinktherewillbeamarginrecoverybythesecondhalfofcalendar2019.Still,it'shardtohaveconvictioninthattimingandthepathtogetthereisfairlyrocky.Astheearningspowercomesdown,weshifttoEV/salesvaluation,whichdrivesourPTdownto$53,about10%abovetheaftermarketprice.
NANDin3q:bitsshippedwerestrong,butpricesweresoft,asexpected.Thecompanyreportedbitgrowthof28%sequentialllyinNAND,muchstrongerthanseasonal,andwithnewdisclosureswecanreportthatyearoveryearbitgrowthwasabout37%,slightlybetterthantheindustry;inventorieshavebeenbloated(daysofinventoryupfrom64to84yearoveryear)highlightingthatproductionwashigherthan37%.Pricesweresoft,down16%vs.2q,anddownabout28%yearoveryear;allindicationsarethatpriceswillfallbyasimilaramountin4q.NANDgrossmarginswere44%,downfrom51%lastquarter,andshouldfallbyabout10pointsin4qbasedontheoverallgrossmarginguidance.
WDistakingtheunusualactionofidlingfabcapacitytoreduceinventory
levels,whichhasamixedeffect.Thecompanysaidthattheywouldreducefullyearoutputby10-15percentnextyearbyreducingutilizationandslowingcapitalspending.Wehaveonlyseenonecompanydothatinthisdecade(Toshiba),and
MORGANSTANLEY&CO.LLC
JosephMoore
EQUITYANALYST
Joseph.Moore@
+1212761-7516
EthanPuritz
RESEARCHASSOCIATE
Ethan.Puritz@
+1+1-212-761-1744
VinayakRao,CFA
EQUITYANALYST
Vinayak.Rao@
+1212761-4669
CraigHettenbach
EQUITYANALYST
Craig.Hettenbach@
+1212761-6435
WesternDigital(WDC.O,WDCUS)
Semiconductors/UnitedStatesofAmerica
StockRating
Equal-weight
IndustryView
Cautious
Pricetarget
$53.00
Shrprice,close(Oct25,2018)
$54.01
Mktcap,curr(mm)
$15,599
52-WeekRange
$106.96-52.25
MorganStanleydoesandseekstodobusinesswithcompaniescoveredinMorganStanleyResearch.Asaresult,investorsshouldbeawarethatthefirmmayhaveaconflictofinterestthatcouldaffecttheobjectivityofMorganStanleyResearch.InvestorsshouldconsiderMorganStanleyResearchasonlyasinglefactorinmakingtheirinvestmentdecision.
Foranalystcertificationandotherimportantdisclosures,refertotheDisclosureSection,locatedattheendofthisreport.
1
haven'tseenSandisktakethisactionsincethefinancialcrisisin2009.Thistypicallyhasafairlynegativeimpactonearningsinafixedcostbusiness;WDwilltakeanonGAAPchargefor"underutilization"of$250mmto$300mmoverthenext3quarters,acommonpracticethatwedonotcarefor-itessentiallystripsoutperiodcostsofrunningthefabasonetimeinnaturefromnonGAAPnumbers.WDsaidthatthereisnocashaspecttothecharge,butwewouldnotethatitisessentiallytakingcashcostsoutofthenonGAAPnumbers.Onthepositiveside,though,itshouldallowthecompanytoreigninitsinventorysituation,couldmoderatelyimproveglobalsupplydemandbalance,andinthebestcasecouldseepeerstakesimilaraction.WDsaidthisshoulddrivesupplygrowthdownto36-38%,showingthatthecompanywasonatrajectorytogetcloseto50%.
Meanwhile,harddiskdrivesareshowingtheimpactofsomeclouddeceleration.WesternDigitalreportedHDDunitsandimpliedHDDrevenue18%and13%belowconsensusfortheSeptemberquarter,andguidedforfurtherweaknessinDecemberdrivenbyaperiodofweakercloudspendingonnearlinedrives,suggestingthatwecouldseeflattishexabytegrowthin1hCY19,aswellaspotentialweaknessinPCsduetotheIntelprocessorshortage.OurhardwareanalystKatyHubertybelievesthatindustrydatashowssomepotentialmarketsharelosstoSeagateinthequarter.
Detailsonthequarter:EPSinlinebutrevenuebelowexpectations.Revenueforthequarterwas$5.03bn,belowtheStreetat$5.135bnandMSeof$5.148bndrivenprimarilybyasupplydemandimbalancethathasweighedonflashpricing.GMcameinat38.0%,belowtheStreetandourestimateof38.4%.EPSforthequarterwas$3.04,inlinewiththeStreetand$0.03belowourestimate.ClientDevicesaleswereessentiallyflaty/yat$2.7bn,ClientSolutionssalesdecreased18%y/yto$932mn,andDataCentersalesincreased6%y/yto$1.4bn.
Numberscomedownsubstantiallyasthememorydownturnbeginsinearnest:
DecemberquartermissedtheStreetsignificantlyforbothsalesandEPSonthebackoflowermarginsandplannedunderutilizationtocorrectthesupplydemandimbalanceinNAND.WDexpects$4.3bninsales,18.5%belowtheStreetat$5.27bnand13.9%belowMSeof$4.99bn.TheyexpectaGMof32.5%,atthemidpoint,480bpsbelowtheStreetat37.3%and610bpsbelowourestimateat38.6%.EPSisexpectedtocomeinat$1.55,nearly50%belowtheStreetat$3.08andourestimateof$2.82.
ChangestoEstimates:Wemadesignificantchangestoourmodel.Our1Q2019salesandEPSestimatescomedownfrom$4,994to$4,322and$2.62to$1.55,bothinlinewithcompanyguidance.ForCY2019,oursalesestimatescomedownfrom$20,157to$16,690andourEPSestimatesdeclinefrom$9.60to$4.69.Forgrossmargins,wechangedourCY2019estimatesfrom36.4%to31.7%.Furthermore,werevisedouroperatingmarginassumptiondownwardaswellfrom17%to12.2%.Webelievethesechangesinp[artreflecttheongoingweaknessinNANDthatshouldpersistintoCY2019.Weexpecttobeatthelowendofconsensus.
Thoughtsonthestock:Whilewehavebeennegativeonfundamentalsandneutralonthestock,wehavebeentoooptimisticthatwecouldpredicttheearningstrough.Havingsaidthat,wecanatleastseeaclearpathtorecovery,aspricesfallingcloseto50%overthecourseof2018shouldcreatesignificant
2
elasticitynextyear-bearspointoutthatithasn'thappenedyet,butwedidnotexpectto.Ittakestime,whichiswhywehavebeenbearishon2018.EveryNANDvendorhaspushedoutspendingtosomedegree,andWDistakingadditionalactionstoreducesupplyfurther.Wewouldexpectmarginstobottominmid2019,andstarttorecoverthereafter.It'sprobablytooearly-andtoouncertain-totakeapositioninthestockonthatbasis,butitcertainlylookslikeafairlytypicalNANDcycle.
Withearningscomingdowntowardstrough,wearemovingtomoreofadownturnvaluationmethodology-weuse1.3xev/sales,vs.ourprior11xEPS;thisisaboutwherewehaveseenhistorictroughs,andissimilartotheev/salesmultiplesforSeagate(1.36)andMicron(1.32).ThistakesourPTdownto$53,about10%aboveaftermarketlevels.
3
RiskReward
WesternDigital(WDC,Equal-weight,$53PT)
MorediversifiedportfoliocapturesdemandinflashandcloudpartiallyoffsetbyNANDdownturn
120
$108.00(+100%)
100
80
60
$54.01
$53.00(-2%)
40
$29.00(-46%)
20
0
Oct-16
Apr-17
Oct-17
Apr-18
Oct-18
Apr-19
Oct-19
PriceTarget(Oct-19)
HistoricalStockPerformance
CurrentStockPrice
WARNINGDONOTEDIT_RRS4RL~WDC.O~
Source:ThomsonReuters,MorganStanleyResearch
PriceTarget
$53
Derivedfromthebase-casescenario.
Bull $108
~12xFY19eEPSof$9
FasterrealizationofmergersynergiesandprolongedtightnessinNANDsupply.NANDsupplyremainsextremelytightwithacceleratingdemandonthebackofproductlaunches(e.g.iPhone)andseculartailwindsinenterprise.LongleadtimesforcapitalequipmentandconversionofNANDtoDRAMcapacitypushoutmeaningfulsupplyadditionstolateFY19improvinginvestorsentimentaroundsustainabilityofEPS.Demandfromhyperscalecloudprovidersre-acceleratesinCY18andindustryholdssteadypricingincompetitivesegmentslikenotebooksandcapacityenterprise.WDtradesatthehigh-endofSanDisk'shistoricalP/Erangeonoff-peakearningsinlightofenterpriseHDDsharegainsandsignsofWD'sleadingcoststructureon3DNAND.
Base $53
1.34xEV/CY2019Sales
MorediversifiedproductportfoliodrivesbalancedgrowthbutNANDdeclinesandincreasedcompetitionpressuregrossmargin.Grossmargindeclinestowardthehigh-endofthelong-termtargetaslooseningsupplypressuresNANDpricethroughCY18.HDDfundamentalsremainweakandsofterflashpricesacceleratethetransitionawayfromdisk.WearemovingfromP/EtoEV/Salesaswefeelitsmoreappropriategivenwhereweareatinthecycle
Bear $29
.9XEV/CY2019Sales
FasterdeclineofNANDprices,combinedwithmorecompetitiveHDDindustrypricingpressuresgrossmargin.Grossmarginfallsnearthemidpointofthe
InvestmentThesis
WeexpectNANDpricestodrop31%inFY19onimprovingNANDsupplywhichdrivesour15%belowconsensusEPSforecast.DisagreementswithNANDJVpartnerToshibaMemoryCorp.addtouncertainty.
KeyDebates
CanWesternDigitalmaintainasimilarcostadvantagein3DNANDasin2DNAND?TheevidenceistippinginWD'sfavorwith75%ofbitson3Din2017comparedtorecentexpectationsof50%.WDwillexitCY2017withthevastmajorityofshipmentson3Dandwithprospectsofimprovingcostadvantageandmarginupsidenextyear.
Whatisthelong-termunitgrowthoutlook?UnlikeHDDpeers,weseemodestlong-termrevenuegrowthonthebackofrisingdemandforSSDsacrossendmarketsandcloudgrowthsupportingbothHDDandSSDformfactors.Guidancefor4-8%long-termgrowthappearsreasonableandthecompanyisexpectedtodeliverabovethisrangeinthecurrentyear.Thatsaid,NANDpricevolatilityraisestheriskthatrevenuedeclinesinFY19beforerecoveringinthefollowingyears.
PotentialCatalysts
+GreaterthanexpectedsynergiesfromHGSTandSNDK
+Betterthanexpectedclouddemand
+Fasterexecutionon3DNANDtransition
-Near-termdatapointsonNANDsupply/demandcomingintobalance
-CompetitorsmessaginghigherNANDcapexgrowthin2018and/orweakeningSSDdemandonthebackofhigherNANDprices.-Continuedweakcloudandenterprise
4
target33-38%rangeastheindustryincreasesNANDsupplyfasterthandemandandHDDindustrydigestsexcessinventorybuiltoverthelastyearandahalf.InvestorsgivelesscredittotheNANDbusinesswhichpushesthestocktowardthelow-endofpasttwoyearHDDtradingranges.
demandduetolimitedDRAMsupply.
-DisruptionatFlashVenturesJVlimitsexecutionon3D
RiskstoAchievingPriceTarget
3DNANDtransitiontakeslongerandiscostlierthanplannedand/orcoststructureisn'tasattractiveas2D
HGSTandSNDKsynergiesfallbelowplan
Weakeningdemandresultsinpricingpressure
Slowingarealdensity/technologytransitionlowersmarginsinHDDs
5
FinancialSummary
Exhibit1:IncomeStatementSummary
WDC:SnapshotforthequarterendedSeptember2018
IncomeStatement
QtrResults:
Actual
LstQtr
QoQ
LstYr
YoY
Consensus
MSe
Revenue
$5,028.0
$5,117.0
-1.7%
$5,181.0
-3.0%
$5,135.5
$5,148.9
GrossMargin
38.0%
41.0%
-297
42.3%
-430
38.4%
38.4%
EPS**
$3.04
$3.61
($0.57)
$3.56
($0.52)
$3.04
$3.07
NxtQtrOutlook:
Low
High
Midpoint
-14.5%
$2,691.0
59.8%
$5,273.8
$4,994.4
Revenue
$4,200
$4,400
$4,300
GrossMargin
32.0%
33.0%
32.5%
-551
-12.6%
4510
37.3%
38.6%
EPS**
$1.45
$1.65
$1.55
($1.49)
($4.70)
$6.25
$3.08
$2.82
Source:CompanyData,MorganStanleyResearchestimates
Exhibit2:IncomeStatementVariance
Non-GAAPfinancials,$inMillionsexceptpershare
Reported
MSEst
Difference
F1Q19
F1Q19
Act.VEst.
TotalRevenue
5,028.0
5,148.9
(120.9)
CostofSales
3,117.0
3,174.2
(57.2)
GrossProfit
1,911.0
1,974.7
(63.7)
GrossMargin
38.0%
38.4%
-0.3%
R&D
576.0
581.8
(5.8)
SG&A
356.0
352.7
3.3
OtherOpex
(112.0)
(105.0)
TotalOpExpenses
820.0
829.5
(9.5)
OperatingIncome
1,091.0
1,145.2
(54.2)
OperatingMargin
21.7%
22.2%
-0.5%
NetIncome
906.0
934.6
(28.6)
EPS
$3.04
$3.07
($0.03)
DilutedSharesOut.
298.0
304.0
(6.0)
Source:CompanyData,MorganStanleyResearchestimates
6
ProjectedFinancialStatements
Exhibit3:WDC:ProjectedIncomeStatement
($inmillions)
F1Q16A
F2Q16A
F3Q16A
F4Q16A
F1Q17A
F2Q17A
F3Q17A
F4Q17A
F1Q18A
F2Q18A
F3Q18A
F4Q18A
F1Q19A
F2Q19E
F3Q19E
F4Q19E
F1Q20E
F2Q20E
F3Q20E
F4Q20E
F1Q21E
F2Q21E
F3Q21E
F4Q21E
Sep-15
Dec-15
Mar-16
Jun-16
Sep-16
Dec-16
Mar-17
Jun-17
Sep-17
Dec-17
Mar-18
Jun-18
Sep-18
Dec-18
Mar-19
Jun-19
Sep-19
Dec-19
Mar-20
Jun-20
Sep-20
Dec-20
Mar-21
Jun-21
Revenues
3,360
3,317
2,822
3,495
4,714
4,888
4,649
4,842
5,181
2,691
5,013
5,117
5,028
4,322
4,151
4,116
4,179
4,244
4,352
4,443
4,532
4,602
4,668
4,788
ConsRev
Q/QChange
5.3%
-1.3%
-14.9%
23.8%
34.9%
3.7%
-4.9%
4.2%
7.0%
-48.1%
86.3%
2.1%
-1.7%
-14.0%
-4.0%
-0.9%
1.5%
1.5%
2.5%
2.1%
2.0%
1.6%
1.4%
2.6%
Y/YChange
-14.8%
-14.7%
-20.5%
9.5%
40.3%
47.4%
64.7%
38.5%
9.9%
-44.9%
7.8%
5.7%
-3.0%
60.6%
-17.2%
-19.6%
-16.9%
-1.8%
4.8%
7.9%
8.4%
8.4%
7.3%
7.8%
Costofrevenues
2,405
2,411
2,069
2,674
3,379
3,355
3,126
3,161
3,268
3,323
3,086
3,265
3,364
2,931
2,924
2,916
2,784
2,770
2,742
2,762
2,777
2,781
2,819
2,893
SBC
5
4
4
8
13
11
13
12
13
13
11
12
11
One-timeitems
17
35
39
263
251
248
290
305
266
280
236
233
236
Costofrevenues-MW
2,383
2,372
2,026
2,403
3,115
3,096
2,823
2,844
2,989
3,030
2,839
3,020
3,117
2,931
2,924
2,916
2,784
2,770
2,742
2,762
2,777
2,781
2,819
2,893
GrossProfit-GAAP
955
906
753
821
1,335
1,533
1,523
1,681
1,913
(632)
1,927
1,852
1,664
1,391
1,228
1,200
1,395
1,474
1,609
1,681
1,755
1,821
1,850
1,895
GrossMargin
28.4%
27.3%
26.7%
23.5%
28.3%
31.4%
32.8%
34.7%
36.9%
-23.5%
38.4%
36.2%
33.1%
32.2%
29.6%
29.2%
33.4%
34.7%
37.0%
37.8%
38.7%
39.6%
39.6%
39.6%
GrossProfitNon-GAAP
977
945
796
1,092
1,599
1,792
1,826
1,998
2,192
(339)
2,174
2,097
1,911
1,391
1,228
1,200
1,395
1,474
1,609
1,681
1,755
1,821
1,850
1,895
GrossMargin
29.1%
28.5%
28.2%
31.2%
33.9%
36.7%
39.3%
41.3%
42.3%
-12.6%
43.4%
41.0%
38.0%
32.2%
29.6%
29.2%
33.4%
34.7%
37.0%
37.8%
38.7%
39.6%
39.6%
39.6%
GrossProfit-MW
977
945
796
1,092
1,599
1,792
1,826
1,998
2,192
(339)
2,174
2,097
1,911
1,391
1,228
1,200
1,395
1,474
1,609
1,681
1,755
1,821
1,850
1,895
GrossMargin
29.1%
28.5%
28.2%
31.2%
33.9%
36.7%
39.3%
41.3%
42.3%
-12.6%
43.4%
41.0%
38.0%
32.2%
29.6%
29.2%
33.4%
34.7%
37.0%
37.8%
38.7%
39.6%
39.6%
39.6%
Productdevelopment
385
389
359
494
639
585
613
604
592
629
602
577
576
527
506
502
531
552
566
578
589
598
607
622
%ofRevs.
11.5%
11.7%
12.7%
14.1%
13.6%
12.0%
13.2%
12.5%
11.4%
23.4%
12.0%
11.3%
11.5%
12.2%
12.2%
12.2%
12.7%
13.0%
13.0%
13.0%
13.0%
13.0%
13.0%
13.0%
One-timeItems
Productdevelopment-MW
385
389
359
494
639
585
613
604
592
629
602
577
576
527
506
502
531
552
566
578
589
598
607
622
%ofRevs.
11.5%
11.7%
12.7%
14.1%
13.6%
12.0%
13.2%
12.5%
11.4%
23.4%
12.0%
11.3%
11.5%
12.2%
12.2%
12.2%
12.7%
13.0%
13.0%
13.0%
13.0%
13.0%
13.0%
13.0%
SG&A
192
239
166
400
396
358
346
345
364
381
376
352
356
346
332
329
334
339
348
355
363
368
373
383
%ofRevs.
5.7%
7.2%
5.9%
11.4%
8.4%
7.3%
7.4%
7.1%
7.0%
14.2%
7.5%
6.9%
6.9%
8.0%
8.0%
8.0%
8.0%
8.0%
8.0%
8.0%
8.0%
8.0%
8.0%
8.0%
One-timeItems
SG&A-MW
192
239
166
400
396
358
346
345
364
381
376
352
356
346
332
329
334
339
348
355
363
368
373
383
%ofRevs.
5.7%
7.2%
5.9%
11.4%
8.4%
7.3%
7.4%
7.1%
7.0%
14.2%
7.5%
6.9%
7.1%
8.0%
8.0%
8.0%
8.0%
8.0%
8.0%
8.0%
8.0%
8.0%
8.0%
8.0%
OtherOpEx
56
27
140
122
68
45
39
80
52
48
35
80
46
-
100
100
100
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Employee
termination,assetimpairmentandothercharges
56
27
140
122
68
45
39
80
52
48
35
80
46
100
100
100
OtherExpenses
OtherOpex-nonGAAP
(46)
(110)
(76)
(253)
(172)
(146)
(148)
(137)
(137)
(145)
(128)
(109)
(112)
(109)
(109)
(109)
(109)
(109)
(109)
(109)
(109)
(109)
(109)
(109)
Stockcompensationexpenses
(36)
(31)
(32)
(73)
(86)
(85)
(85)
(77)
(84)
(86)
(91)
(66)
(68)
(68)
(68)
(68)
(68)
(68)
(68)
(68)
(68)
(68)
(68)
(68)
Amortizationofacquiredintangibleassets
(8)
(8)
(6)
(40)
(39)
(40)
(40)
(40)
(41)
(41)
(41)
(41)
(41)
(41)
(41)
(41)
(41)
(41)
(41)
(41)
(41)
(41)
(41)
Acquisitionrelatedcharges
(27)
(16)
(116)
(10)
(5)
(2)
-
(4)
(6)
(2)
(1)
Chargesrelatedtocostsavinginitiatives
(15)
(24)
(30)
(33)
(15)
(22)
(16)
(9)
(12)
3
(1)
(3)
Other
(2)
(29)
2
(34)
(3)
(2)
1
(4)
-
3
-
OtherOpEx-MW
(10)
(79)
(44)
(180)
(86)
(61)
(63)
(60)
(53)
(59)
(37)
(43)
(44)
(41)
(41)
(41)
(41)
(41)
(41)
(41)
(41)
(41)
(41)
(41)
OperatingExpenses-GAAP
633
655
665
1,016
1,103
988
998
1,029
1,008
1,058
1,013
1,009
978
873
939
931
965
891
914
933
952
966
980
1,005
OperatingExpenses-NonGAAP
531
518
449
641
863
797
811
812
819
865
850
820
820
764
730
722
756
782
805
824
843
857
871
896
OperatingExpenses-MW
567
549
481
714
949
882
896
889
903
951
941
886
888
832
798
790
824
850
873
892
911
925
939
964
OperatingIncome-GAAP
322
251
88
(195)
232
545
525
652
905
(1,690)
914
843
686
518
289
269
430
583
696
748
803
855
869
890
OperatingMargin%
9.6%
7.6%
3.1%
-5.6%
4.9%
11.1%
11.3%
13.5%
17.5%
-62.8%
18.2%
16.5%
13.6%
12.0%
7.0%
6.5%
10.3%
13.7%
16.0%
16.8%
17.7%
18.6%
18.6%
18.6%
OperatingIncome-NonGAAP
446
427
347
451
736
995
1,015
1,186
1,373
(1,204)
1,324
1,277
1,091
627
498
478
639
692
805
857
912
964
978
999
OperatingMargin%
13.3%
12.9%
12.3%
12.9%
15.6%
20.4%
21.8%
24.5%
26.5%
-44.7%
26.4%
25.0%
21.7%
14.5%
12.0%
11.6%
15.3%
16.3%
18.5%
19.3%
20.1%
20.9%
21.0%
20.9%
OperatingIncome-MW
410
396
315
378
650
910
930
1,109
1,289
(1,290)
1,233
1,211
1,023
559
430
410
571
624
737
789
844
896
910
931
OperatingMargin%
12.2%
11.9%
11.2%
10.8%
13.8%
18.6%
20.0%
22.9%
24.9%
-47.9%
24.6%
23.7%
20.3%
12.9%
10.4%
10.0%
13.7%
14.7%
16.9%
17.8%
18.6%
19.5%
19.5%
19.4%
TotalInterestIncome(expense),net
(8)
(7)
(8)
(290)
(503)
(224)
(221)
(237)
(195)
(181)
(1,042)
(114)
(103)
(115)
(113)
(111)
(108)
(106)
(104)
(101)
(99)
(97)
(95)
(93)
InterestandOtherIncome
5
6
6
9
5
5
7
9
16
16
8
-
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(5)
(5)
(5)
(5)
(5)
(6)
(6)
InterestandOtherExpense
(13)
(13)
(14)
(299)
(508)
(229)
(228)
(246)
(211)
(197)
(1,050)
(114)
(99)
(111)
(109)
(106)
(104)
(101)
(99)
(96)
(94)
(91)
(89)
(86)
InterestIncome
InterestyieldingassetsatBegofPeriod
5,286
5,428
5,860
6,033
8,378
4,325
5,101
5,677
6,378
6,921
6,295
4,983
5,025
4,664
5,381
5,442
5,229
5,722
6,110
6,129
6,310
6,772
7,287
7,853
InterestIncome
5
6
6
9
5
5
7
9
16
16
8
-
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(5)
(5)
(5)
(5)
(5)
(6)
(6)
Interestasa%ofCashandInvestments
0.4%
0.4%
0.4%
0.6%
0.2%
0.5%
0.5%
0.6%
1.0%
0.9%
0.5%
0.0%
-0.3%
-0.3%
-0.3%
-0.3%
-0.3%
-0.3%
-0.3%
-0.3%
-0.3%
-0.3%
-0.3%
-0.3%
InterestExpense
Interestbearingliabilities
2,312
2,281
2,250
2,203
16,994
13,133
13,073
13,088
13,151
13,131
12,051
11,200
11,172
11,143
10,893
10,643
10,393
10,143
9,893
9,643
9,393
9,143
8,893
8,643
InterestExpense
(13)
(13)
(14)
(299)
(508)
(229)
(228)
(246)
(211)
(197)
(184)
(114)
(99)
(111)
(109)
(106)
(104)
(101)
(99)
(96)
(94)
(91)
(89)
(86)
InterestExpenseas%ofDebt
2.2%
2.3%
2.5%
54.3%
12.0%
7.0%
7.0%
7.5%
6.4%
6.0%
6.1%
4.1%
4.0%
4.0%
4.0%
4.0%
4.0%
4.0%
4.0%
4.0%
4.0%
4.0%
4.0%
4.0%
OtherInterestincome1x
-
(81)
(276)
(3)
(15)
(40)
5
(1)
(905)
(13)
(4)
TotalInterestIncome(net)andOtherIncome-MW
(8)
(7)
(8)
(209)
(227)
(221)
(206)
(197)
(200)
(180)
(137)
(101)
(99)
(115)
(113)
(111)
(108)
(106)
(104)
(101)
(99)
(97)
(95)
(93)
PBT-GAAP
314
244
80
(485)
(271)
321
304
415
710
(1,871)
(128)
729
583
403
176
158
322
477
592
646
704
758
775
797
PBT-NonGAAP
438
420
339
242
509
774
809
989
1,173
(1,384)
1,187
1,176
992
512
385
367
531
586
701
755
813
867
884
906
PBT-MW
402
389
307
169
423
689
724
912
1,089
(1,470)
1,096
1,110
924
444
317
299
463
518
633
687
745
799
816
838
IncomeTaxExpense(Benefit)GAAP
31
(7)
6
(119)
95
86
56
135
29
1,597
(189)
(27)
72
56
42
40
58
64
77
83
89
95
97
100
EfectiveTaxRate
9.9%
-2.9%
7.5%
24.5%
-35.1%
26.8%
18.4%
32.5%
4.1%
-85.4%
5.5%
-3.7%
12.3%
14.0%
24.1%
25.6%
18.1%
13.5%
13.0%
12.9%
12.7%
12.6%
12.5%
12.5%
StatutoryTaxRate
32.0%
32.0%
32.0%
32.0%
32.0%
21.0%
32.0%
32.0%
32.0%
32.0%
21.0%
32.0%
21.0%
21.0%
21.0%
21.0%
21.0%
21.0%
21.0%
21.0%
21.0%
21.0%
21.0%
21.0%
IncomeTaxadjustments
5
(24)
(16)
(92)
34
(13)
(37)
27
(55)
1,544
(259)
(94)
(14)
IncomeTaxExpense(Benefit)NonGAAP
26
17
22
(27)
61
99
93
108
84
53
70
67
86
56
42
40
58
64
77
83
89
95
97
100
IncomeTaxExpense(Benefit)MW
26
17
22
(27)
61
99
93
108
84
53
70
67
86
49
35
33
51
57
70
76
82
88
90
92
EfectiveTaxRateMW
6.5%
4.4%
7.2%
-16.0%
14.4%
14.4%
12.8%
11.8%
7.7%
-3.6%
6.4%
6.0%
9.3%
11.0%
11.0%
11.0%
11.0%
11.0%
11.0%
11.0%
11.0%
11.0%
11.0%
11.0%
ExtraordinaryItems
93
121
211
562
728
355
383
524
324
1,945
965
287
327
141
141
141
#REF!
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
NetIncome-GAAP
283
251
74
(366)
(366)
235
248
280
681
(3,468)
61
756
511
347
134
118
263
412
515
563
615
663
677
697
NetIncome-NonGAAP
412
403
317
269
448
675
716
881
1,089
(1,437)
1,117
1,109
906
456
343
327
472
521
624
672
724
772
786
806
NetIncome-MW
376
372
285
196
362
590
631
804
1,005
(1,523)
1,026
1,043
838
395
282
266
412
461
563
612
663
711
726
746
(524)
(287)
Discontinuedoperations
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
NetIncome-GAAP
283
251
74
(366)
(366)
235
248
280
681
(3,468)
61
756
511
347
134
118
263
412
515
563
615
663
677
697
EPS-NonGAAP
$1.76
$1.72
$1.35
$1.02
$1.54
$2.30
$2.39
$2.93
$3.56
($4.70)
$3.63
$3.61
$3.04
$1.55
$1.18
$1.15
$1.65
$1.82
$2.16
$2.32
$2.49
$2.65
$2.69
$2.75
EPS-GAAP
$1.21
$1.07
$0.32
($1.40)
($1.28)
$0.80
$0.83
$0.93
$2.23
($11.72)
$0.20
$2.46
$1.71
$1.18
$0.46
$0.41
$0.92
$1.44
$1.79
$1.95
$2.12
$2.28
$2.32
$2.38
EPS-MW
$1.61
$1.59
$1.22
$0.75
$1.25
$2.01
$2.11
$2.67
$3.28
($4.98)
$3.34
$3.40
$2.81
$1.34
$0.97
$0.93
$1.44
$1.60
$1.95
$2.12
$2.29
$2.44
$2.48
$2.54
Source:CompanyData,MorganStanleyResearchestimates
FY2014A
FY2015A
FY2016A
FY2017A
FY2018E
FY2019E
FY2020E
FY2021E
15,130
14,572
12,994
19,093
18,002
17,618
17,217
18,590
-1.4%
-3.7%
-10.8%
46.9%
-5.7%
-2.1%
-2.3%
8.0%
10,770
10,351
9,559
13,021
12,942
12,135
11,059
11,269
-
17
21
49
49
11
-
-
164
173
354
1,094
1,015
236
-
-
10,606
10,161
9,184
11,878
11,878
11,888
11,059
11,269
4,360
4,221
3,435
6,072
5,060
5,483
6,159
7,321
28.8%
29.0%
26.4%
31.8%
28.1%
31.1%
35.8%
39.4%
4,524
4,411
3,810
7,215
6,124
5,730
6,159
7,321
29.9%
30.3%
29.3%
37.8%
34.0%
32.5%
35.8%
39.4%
4,524
4,411
3,810
7,215
6,124
5,730
6,159
7,321
29.9%
30.3%
29.3%
37.8%
34.0%
32.5%
35.8%
39.4%
1,661
1,646
1,627
2,441
2,400
2,112
2,226
2,417
11.0%
11.3%
12.5%
12.8%
13.3%
12.0%
12.9%
13.0%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,661
1,646
1,627
2,441
2,400
2,112
2,226
2,417
761
773
997
1,445
1,473
1,363
1,377
1,487
5.0%
5.3%
7.7%
7.6%
8.2%
7.7%
8.0%
8.0%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
761
773
997
1,445
1,473
1,363
1,377
1,487
147
191
345
232
215
246
100
-
147
191
345
232
215
346
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(33)
(149)
(485)
(603)
(519)
(439)
(436)
(436)
-
(141)
(172)
(333)
(327)
(272)
(272)
(272)
(41)
(29)
(22)
(159)
(163)
(164)
(164)
(164)
(13)
(3)
(159)
(17)
(13)
-
-
-
-
-
(69)
(86)
(19)
(3)
-
-
21
24
(63)
(8)
3
-
-
-
(33)
(8)
(313)
(270)
(192)
(167)
(164)
(164)
2,569
2,610
2,969
4,118
4,088
3,721
3,703
3,904
2,389
2,270
2,139
3,283
3,354
3,036
3,167
3,468
2,389
2,411
2,311
3,616
3,681
3,308
3,439
3,740
1,791
1,611
466
1,954
972
1,762
2,456
3,417
11.8%
11.1%
3.6%
10.2%
5.4%
10.0%
14.3%
18.4%
2,135
2,141
1,671
3,932
2,770
2,694
2,992
3,853
14.1%
14.7%
12.9%
20.6%
15.4%
15.3%
17.4%
20.7%
2,135
2,000
1,499
3,599
2,443
2,422
2,720
3,581
14.1%
13.7%
11.5%
18.8%
13.6%
13.7%
15.8%
19.3%
(39)
(34)
(313)
(1,185)
(1,532)
(442)
(419)
(383)
17
15
26
26
40
(16)
(18)
(22)
(56)
(49)
(339)
(1,211)
(1,572)
(426)
(401)
(361)
4,309
5,088
5,286
8,378
6,378
5,025
5,229
6,310
17
15
26
26
40
(16)
(18)
(22)
0.4%
0.3%
0.5%
0.3%
0.6%
-0.3%
-0.4%
-0.4%
2,438
2,312
16,994
13,151
11,172
10,393
9,393
8,393
(56)
(49)
(339)
(1,211)
(1,572)
(426)
(401)
(361)
2.3%
2.1%
2.0%
9.2%
14.1%
4.1%
4.3%
4.3%
-
-
(81)
(334)
(914)
(4)
-
-
(39)
(34)
(232)
(851)
(618)
(438)
(419)
(383)
1,752
1,577
153
769
(560)
1,320
2,036
3,034
2,096
2,107
1,439
3,081
2,152
2,256
2,572
3,470
2,096
1,966
1,267
2,748
1,825
1,984
2,300
3,198
135
112
(89)
372
1,410
211
283
382
7.7%
7.1%
-58.2%
48.4%
-251.8%
16.0%
13.9%
12.6%
32.0%
32.0%
32.0%
32.0%
32.0%
21.0%
21.0%
21.0%
-
8
(127)
11
1,136
(14)
-
-
135
104
38
361
274
225
283
382
135
104
38
361
274
203
253
352
6.4%
5.3%
3.0%
13.1%
15.0%
10.2%
11.0%
11.0%
344
397
987
1,990
3,521
750
#REF!
164
1,617
1,465
242
397
(1,970)
1,109
1,753
2,652
1,961
2,003
1,401
2,720
1,878
2,031
2,289
3,088
1,961
1,862
1,229
2,387
1,551
1,781
2,047
2,846
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,617
1,465
242
397
(1,970)
1,109
1,753
2,652
$8.10
$8.45
$5.87
$9.19
$6.15
$6.48
$7.10
$9.23
$6.68
$6.17
$1.01
$1.35
($6.48)
$3.80
$6.10
$9.09
$8.10
$7.86
$5.15
$8.06
$5.08
$5.69
$6.35
$8.51
7
Exhibit4:WDC:ProjectedBalanceSheet
($inmillions)
F1Q16A
F2Q16A
F3Q16A
F4Q16A
F1Q17A
F2Q17A
F3Q17A
F4Q17A
F1Q18A
F2Q18A
F3Q18A
F4Q1
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