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2003年普通高等學(xué)校招生統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)(本試卷分第一卷(選擇題)和第二卷(非選擇題)11415至18頁(yè)??荚嚱Y(jié)束,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:(共兩節(jié),滿分30分做題時(shí)先將答案劃在試卷上內(nèi)容結(jié)束后你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(51.57.5分聽下面5段。每段后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段僅讀一遍。例:HowmuchistheA. B. C.BWhatisthemangoingtoOpentheFindanotherGooutwiththeWhatdoweknowaboutPeterSHehaslosthisHeisexpectingaHewentouttobuyaWhatdoweknowaboutmotherandShewantstolhimtheresultoftheShedoesn’tlikehimtowatchSheknowswhichteamheWhatarethespeakerstalkingExamTimefortheChangeofclassWhatwillthewomanlthe ’sHernewHerphone第二節(jié)(151.522.5分聽下面5段或獨(dú)白。每段或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置聽每段或獨(dú)白前你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題每小題5秒鐘聽完后各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間每段或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。66、7WhatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthewomanandtheWifeandDoctorandBossandWhatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheHeisnotgoodtotheHeis lingtheHesleepstoo78、9WheredoesthewomanwanttoAnB.AfruitC.AWhatdoesthewomanhavetodoWaitforMarkattheWalkaheadandturnWalkalittleway81012WhatexactlydoesthemanwanttofindWhatpeoplethinkofthebusHowmanypeopleareusingthebusWhichgroupofpeopleusethebusservicemostWhatdoesthewomansayaboutthebusThedistancebetweenbusstopsistooThebustimetablesarefullofBusesareoftennotonWhydoesthewomansayherhusbandisHeoftengoestoworkinafriend’sHedoesn’tneedtogoshopbyHelivesclosetothebus91316Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwo andOldschoolFellowWhatdoweknowabouttheSheisfondofherSheistiredofSheisinterestedinWhatistheA. B.A C.AWhydoesthewomanaskfortheman’sTosendhimaTogettogetherwithTorepairsomethingathis101720WhatistheaimoftheTokeeptraineesinToimprovepublicTodevelopleadershipWhichofthefollowingwillthetraineesbengduringtheAttendinglecturesonPreparingreportsfortheMakingnsforaHowlongwilltheprogram81220Ifpeoplewanttojointheprogram,whatshouldtheydoaftertheTakeapre-PayfortheSignonapieceof第二部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(45分第一節(jié):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(15115分從A、B人、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild heorsheA. B. C. D.BDon’tbeafraidofaskingforhelp itisA. B. C. D.Acookwillbe yfiredifheisfound intheA. B. C.to D.Alienhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas tocarryallthewaymuchtoo B.toomuchC.heavytoo D.tooheavy--Sorry,Joe.Ididn’tmeanto--Don’tcallme“Joe”.I’mMrParkertoyou,and youforgetA. B. C. D.Ifanybodycalls,lthemI’mout,andaskthemto theirnameandA. B. C. D.Thesignreads“Incaseof fire,breaktheglassandpush redA.不填; B.不填; C.the; D.a;Allmorningasshewaitedforthemedicalreportfromthedoctor,hernervousness A.has B.is C. D.hadAleft-luggageofficeisacewherebags beleftforashorttime,especiallyatarailwaystation.A. B. C. D.We’regoingtothebookstoreinJohn’scar.Youcancomewithus youcanmeetustherelater.A. B. C. D.Whydon’tyouputthemeatinthefridge?Itwill freshforseveralA.be B. C.be D.haveNewsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries withnoagreementhavebroken B.havebrokenC.havebroken D.havebroken–There’scoffeeandtea;youcanhave —A. B. C. D.--Susan,goandjoinyoursistercleaningthe--Why ?Johnissitting ng B.C. D.Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveronce witheachtheyhad B.theyhaveC.havethey D.hadthey IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorryto .ItwasherA.Noway B.Notpossible C.Nochance D.Notatall考點(diǎn):21when,22find,25leave,26the,28can,29or,32either,33me.第二節(jié):完形填空(20小題;每小題l.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和IyedaracquetballgameagainstmycousinEdlastweek.Itwasoneofthemost36andtiringgamesI’veeverhad.WhenEdfirstphonedand37wey,Ilaughedquietly,figuringonan38victory.Afterall,Ed’sideaof39hasalwaysbeennothingmore40thanliftingaforktohismouth.41Icanremember,Ed’sbeentheleastphysicallyfitmemberinthefamily,and42proudofhimself.HisbigstomachhasalwaysballoonedoutbetweenhisT-shirtandtrousers.Althoughthefamilyoften43aboutthat,Edrefusedtobuya44T-shirtortoloseweight.SowhenEd45forourgamenotonlywiththebottomofhisshirtgatheredinsidehistrousersbutalsowithastomachyoucouldhardly46,IwassosurprisedthatIwas47.Mycousinmusthavemadeanefforttogethimselfintoshape.48,atthepointinourgamewhenI’dhavepredicted(預(yù)計(jì))thescoretobeabout9to1inmyfavor,itwas497to9andEdwas50.Thesuddenrealizationwaspainful.We51toyliketwomadmen.Whenthescorewas16up,Iwashavingserious52aboutstayingaliveuntil21yearsold,letalone53thatmanypoints.Whenthegamefinallyended,bothofuswerelyingflatonourbacks,tootiredto54.Inaway,Ithinkwebothwon:Ithegame,butcousinEdmy55.36.A.B.C.D.37.A.B.C.D.38.A.B.C.D.39.A.B.C.D.40.A.time-B.C.D.effort-41.A.AssoonB.AslongC.D.42.A. C.D.43.A.B.C.D.44.A.B.C.D.45.A.setB.gotC.D.46.A.B.C.D.47.A.B.C.D.48.A.AfterB.AsaC.AboveD.At49.A.B.C.D.50.A.B.C.D.51.A.B.D.52.A.B.C.D.53.A.B.C.D.54.A.B.C.D.55.A.B.C.D.第三部分:閱讀理解(共對(duì)小題;每小題2分,滿分物分閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在ATristandaCunha,a38-square-island,isthefarthestinhabitedislandintheworld,accordingtotheGuinnessBookofRecords.Itis1,510southwestofitsnearestneighbor,St.Helena,and1,950westofAfrica.DiscoveredbythePortugueseadmiral(葡萄牙海軍上將)ofthesamenamein1506,andsettledin1810,theislandbelongstoGreatBritainandhasapopulationofafewhundred.Cominginaclosesecond—andoftenwronglymentionedasthemostdistantland—isEasterIsland,whichlies1,260eastofitsnearestneighbor,PitcairnIsland,and2,300westofSouthAmerica.Themountainous64-square-islandwassettledaroundthe5thcentury,supposedlybypeoplewhowerelostatsea.Theyhadnoconnectionwiththeoutsideworldformorethanathousandyears,givingthemplentyoftimetobuildmorethan1,000hugestonefigures,calledmoai,forwhichtheislandismostfamous.OnEasterSunday,1722,however,settlersfromHollandmovedinandgavetheislanditsname.Today,2,000peopleliveontheChileanterritory(智利).Theyshareonestreet,asmallairport,andafewhoursofevisionperday.ItcanbelearnedfromthetextthattheislandofTristandaCunha wasnamedafteritsgotitsnamefromHollandwasnamedbythe gotitsnamefromtheGuinnessBookofWhichofthefollowingismostfamousforA.Tristanda B.Pitcaim C.Easter D.St.WhichcountrydoesEasterIslandbelongA. B. C. D.BReadingtodogsisanunusualwaytohelpchildrenimprovetheirlicyskills(讀寫能力).Withtheirshiningbrowneyes,waggingtails,andunconditionallove,dogscanprovidethenonjudgmentallistenersneededforabeginningreadertogainconfidence(自信心),accordingtoIntermountainTherapyAnimals(ITA)inSaltLakeCity.Thegroupsaysitisfirstprograminthecountrytousedogstohelpdeveloplicyinchildren,withtheintroductionofReadingEducationAssistanceDogs(READ).TheSaltLakeCityPublicLibraryissoldontheidea.“Licyspecialistsadmitthatchildrenwhoreadbelowtheleveloftheirfellowpupilsareoftenafraidofreadingaloudinagroup,oftenhavelowerself-respect,andregardreadingasaheadache,”saidLisaMyron,managerofthechildren’sdepartment.LastNovemberthetwogroupsstarted“DogDayAfternoon”inthechildren’sdepartmentofthemainlibrary.About25childrenattendedeachofthefourSaturday-afternoonclasses,readingforhalfanhour.Thosewhoattendedthreeofthefourclassesreceiveda“pawgraphed”bookatthelastclass.TheprogramwassosuccessfulthatthelibrarynstorepeatitinApril,accordingtoDanaThumpowsky,publicrelationsmanager.WhatismainlydiscussedintheA.Children’sreading B.AdvantagesofraisingC.Serviceinapublic D.AspecialreadingSpecialistsusedogstolistentochildrenreadingbecausetheythink dogsareyoungchildren’sbestchildrencanywithdogswhiledogscanprovideencouragementforshychildrenanddogsunderstandeachBysaying“TheSaltLakeCityPublicLibraryissoldontheidea”,thewritermeansthe A.usesdogstoattract B.acceptstheideaputforwardbyC.hasopenedachildren’s D.hasdecidedtotrainsomeA“pawgraphed”bookismostprobably A.abookusedinSaturday B.abookwrittenbytheC.aprizeforthechildren D.agiftfromparentsTalesFromAnimalDavidDavidGranthas eafamiliarfacetomillionsoffansofAnimalHospital.HereDrGrantlsustheverybestofhis alstoriesabouttheanimalshehastreated,includingfamiliarpatientssuchasthedogsSnowyandDuchess,thedelightfulcatMarigoldSerendipityDiamond.HealsotakesthereaderbehindthescenesatHarmsworthMemorialAnimalHospitalashedescribeshisday,fromordinarymedicalcheck-upstosurgery(外科手術(shù)).TalesFromAnimalHospitalwilldelightallfansoftheprogrammeandanyonewhohasalivelyinterestintheirpet,whetheritbecat,dogorsnake!£14.99Hardback272ppSimonIsaacNewton:TheLastMichaelFromtheauthorofStephenHawking:ALifeinScience,comesthiscolourfuldescriptionofthelifeoftheworld’sfirstmodernscientist.Interestingyetbasedonfact,MichaelWhite’slearnedyetreadablenewbookoffersatruepictureofNewtoncompleydifferentfromwhatpeoplecommonlyknowabouthim.Newtonisshownasagiftedscientistwithveryhumanweaknesseswhostoodatthepointinhistorywheremagic(魔術(shù))endedandsciencebegan.£8.99Hardback320ppFermat’sLastSimonIn1963aschoolboycalledAndrewWilesreadinginhisschoollibrarycameacrosstheworld’sgreatestmathematicalproblem:Fermat’sLastTheorem(定理)FirstputforwardbytheFrenchmathematicianPierredeFermatintheseventeenthcentury,thetheoremhadbaffledandbeatenthefinestmathematicalminds,includingaFrenchwomanscientistwhomadeamajoradvanceinworkingouttheproblem,andwhohadtodresslikeamaninordertoabletostudyattheEcolePolytechnique.ThroughunbelievabledeterminationAndrewWilesfinallyworkedouttheproblemin1995.Anunusualstoryofhumaneffortoverthreecenturies,Fermat’sLastTheoremwilldelightspecialistsandgeneralreadersalike.£12.99Hardback384pp WhatisAnimalA.Anews B.ApopularC.Aresearch D.ATVInMichaelWhite’sbook,Newtonisdescribedas whodidnotlookthesameasinmany wholivedacolourfulandmeaningfulagreatbutnotperfectanold-timeWhichofthefollowingbestexinsthemeaningoftheword“baffle”asitisusedintheA.ToencouragepeopletoraiseB.TocausedifficultyinC.Toprovide withanexD.Tolimitpeople’s whofinallyprovedFermat’sLastTheoremis A.Simon B.AndrewC.Pierrede D.aFrenchwomanWhatisthepurposeofwritingthesethreeA.Tomakethebookseasierto B.ToshowtheimportanceofC.Tointroducenew D.ToselltheDThereisoneforeignproducttheJapanesearebuyingfasterthanothers,anditspopularityhascausedanuneasyfeelingamongmanyJapanese.ThatproductisforeignCairaigo—wordsthatcomefromoutside—havebeenpartoftheJapaneselanguageforcenturies.MostlyborrowedfromEnglishand,thesetermsareoftenchangedintoformsnolongerunderstoodbynativespeakers.Butinthelastfewyearsthetrickle(涓涓流水)offoreignwordshas eaflood,andpeoplefeartheincreasinguseofforeignwordsismakingithardfortheJapanesetounderstandeachotherandcouldleadtomanypeopleforgettingthegoodqualitiesoftraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)“ThepopularityofforeignwordsispartoftheJapaneseinterestinanythingnew,”saysuniversitylecturerandwriterTakashiSaito.“Byusingaforeignwordyoucanmakeasubjectseemnew,whichmakesiteasierforthemedia()topickup.”“Experts(專家)oftenstudyabroadanduseEnglishtermswhentheyspeakwithpeopleintheirownfields.Thosetermsarethenincludedinernmentwhitepapers,”saidMuturoKai,oftheNationalLanguageResearchInstitute.“Foreignwordsfindtheirwayeasilyintoannouncementsmadetothegeneralpublic,whentheyshouldreallybeexinedinJapanese.”Againsttheflowofnewwords,manyJapaneseareturningbacktothestudyoftheirownlanguage.Saito’sJapanesetoBeReadAloudisoneofmanylanguagebooksthatarenowflyingoffbooksellers’shelves.“Wewereexpectingtosellthebookstoyoungpeople,”saidthewriter,“butitturnsouttheyaremorepopularwiththeoldergeneration,whoseemuneasyaboutthefutureofJapanese.WhatadvantagesdoforeignwordshaveovertraditionalJapaneseTheideasexpressedinforeignwordssoundForeignwordsarebestsuitedforForeignwordsmakenewsubjectseasiertoTheuseofforeignwordsmakesthemediamoreIntheopinionofTakashiSaito,Japanesepeople A.aregoodatlearningforeignlanguagesB.arewillingtolearnaboutnewC.trustthemediaD.respectWhichofthefollowingysanimportantpartinthespreadofforeignA.Themedia ernment B.Best-sellingJapaneseC.Theinterestofyoung D.ForeignproductsandThebookJapanesetoBeReadAloud A.sellsverywellin B.issupportedby C.isquestionedbytheoldgenerationD.causesmisunderstandingamongtheEAtonetime,computerswereexpectedlargelytoremovetheneedforpapercopiesofs(文件)becausetheycouldbestoredelectronically.Butforallthetextsthatwritten,storedandsentelectronically,alotofthemarestillendinguponItisdifficulttomeasurethetyofpaperusedasaresultofuseofInternet-connectedcomputers,althoughjustaboutanyonewhoworksinanofficecanlyouthatwhene-mailisintroduced,theprintersstartworkingovertime.“Ifeelinmybonesthisrevolutioniscausingmoretreestobecutdown,”saysTedSmithoftheEarthVillageOrganisation.PerhapsthebestsignofhowcomputerandInternetusepushesupdemandforcomesfromthehigh-techindustryitself,whichseesprintingasoneofitsmostpromisingnewmarkets.SeveralInternetcompanieshavebeensetuptohelpsmallbusinessesprintqualitysfromacomputer.EarlierthisweekHewlett-PackardCo.announcedantodevelopnewthatwillenablepeopletoprintevenmoresotheycangetacopyofabusiness ,amedicalrecordorjustaone-linee-mail,eveniftheyarenowherenearacomputer.Asthe seesit,themoreuseoftheInternetthegreaterdemandforprinters.Doesallthismeanenvironmentalconcerns環(huán)境問題)havebeenforgotten?Someactivistssuggestpeoplehavebeenledtobelievethatalotofdangerstotheenvironmenthavegoneaway.“Iguesspeoplebelievethattheproblemistakencareof,becauseofrecycling(回收利用)”saidKellyQuirke,directoroftheRain ActionNetworkinSanFrancisco.YetQuirkeishopefulthathigh-techmayalsoprovehelpful.Hesaysprintersthatprintonbothsidesaregrowinginpopularity.Theactiongrouphasalsofoundacceptablepapermadefrommaterialsotherthanwood,suchasagriculturalwaste.Thegrowingdemandforpaperinrecentyearsislargelydueto A.therapiddevelopmentofsmallbusinessesB.theopeningupofnewC.theprintingofhighqualitycopiesD.theincreaseduseoftheEnvironmentalistsbelieveonepossiblewayofdealingwiththepapersituation A.toencourageprintingmorequalitysB.todevelopnewprintersusingrecycledC.tofindnewmaterialsformaking D.tontmorefast-growingHewlett-PackardCo.hasdecidedtodevelopnewbecause A.peopleareconcernedabouttheenvironmentB.printersinmanyofficesareworkingC.smallcompaniesneedmorehardcopiesD.theyseeagrowingmarketforWhatwouldbethebesttitlefortheA.Computersand B.E-mailandtheBusinessC.InternetRevolutionand D.ModernTechnologyandNew第二卷(35分第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(10110分此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊的橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(√);錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)斜線(\)該行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。WhenIfirstlearnedtowriteinEnglish,Iranintomanydifficulties.ThemainproblemwasthatIalwaysthought andtriedtotranslateeverythingintoEnglish.Myteacheradvisedmetokeepadiary.Ifollowedheradviceandputdown100wordsorsoeachday.SoonIbegantoenjoytalkingtomyselfonpaperasIwaslearningtoexpressmyselfinsimpleEnglish.OnedayIwrotealittlestoryandshowedittomyteacher.Shelikeditverymuchandreadittotheclass.Allsaidthestoryagoodone.Theirwordswereagreatencouragementto考點(diǎn):81.第二節(jié)表達(dá)(滿分25分假設(shè)你是,你的英國(guó)筆友Bob將于九月到你所在城市的建新華文學(xué)校學(xué)中文。來信請(qǐng)你在學(xué)校附近為他找一套住房。請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖畫提供的信息,寫信介紹住房的情況,并告知住房面積為25500元。注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右; 2.參考詞匯:房租—rent(n.)。參考答案:DearI’msogladtolearnthatyou’recominginSeptember.I’vefoundaceforyou.It’sasmallflatof25squaremeters,withabedroom,abathroomandakitchen.Inthebedroomthereisabed,asofa,adeskandachair.Therentis500yuanpermonth.TheflatisinabuildingonFangcaoStreet,whichisnotfarfromJianxinSchool.BusNo.11cantakeyoustraighttotheschool.Infact,it’sonlyonestop.Doyouthinkyou’dlikeit?Ifnot,Itryandfind ceforyou.Justletme

LiHua

2003年高考英語(yǔ)試題(卷第一卷(115分第一部分:理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分第一節(jié)(51.57.5分聽下面5段。每段后有一個(gè)小題,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段后,你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段僅讀一遍。Whattimeis B. C.WhatisPetergoingtodothisyRideaGoHowmuchisthemangoingto20 B.25 C.30HowwillthewomantraveltoNewBy B.By C.ByWhatisthewomanMakingaAskingforOffering第二節(jié)(151.522.5分聽下面5段或獨(dú)白。每段或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置聽每段或獨(dú)白前你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題每小題5秒鐘聽完后各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間每段或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。66~8WhereisthenewsportsOnHillOnMillOnStationWhatsportdidthemandolastTable-WhenwilltheygotothesportsOnOnOn79~11WherecanyouhearthetalkbytheAmericanAttheIntheInAllenWhatisthetalkThewriter’slatestThewriter’ssuccessThewriter’srecentWhoisthemanspeakingClub812~14WheredoesthewomandomostofherInIntheAttheWhatdoesthewomandoatthebeginningofeachTalktoair-ChecktheGetflightWhatdoesthewomanwanttoStopEarnmoreStayinthesame915~17Whoisgoingtovisit WherewillthewomanmeettheAttheAttheAtaWhatistherelationshipbetweenthemanandtheTeacherandBossandVisitorand1018~20WhyisthemanangrywiththeShehasn’tkeptaceforShehasn’tgotanyideawhoheShehasn’tgivenhimaphoneHowistheproblemThewomanhelpsthemanfindanotherThemancallstolhisfriendsnottoThewomanmanagestogetthemanaWhatdoesthemanHe’saHe’stheheadHe’sa第二部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(45分第一節(jié):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(15115分從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)Theteacheraskedus somuchdon’t B.notC.not D.nottoAtthistimetomorrow overthewe’regoingto B.we’llbeC.we’ll D.we’retoDon’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay theshockinggive B.giveC.give D.giveYork, lastyear,isaniceoldthatI B.whichIC.whereI D.inwhichI— Davidand—Foraboutthree

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forsometimethatthefactorywasA.had B.C.have D.—Iheartheyaren’tpleasedwiththehouseyou’vechosenfor—Well, couldtheyliveinsuchwhere B.whatC. D. time,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisHaving B.ToC. D.—I’msorryIsteppedoutsideforasmoke.Iwasvery—Thereisno forthiswhileyouareon B.C. D.exHemadeamistake,butthenhecorrectedthesituation itgot B.C. D. Iknowthemoneyissafe,IshallnotworryaboutEven B.C.Aslong D.Ourneighborhas asabighouseasbigahousethesamebighouseahousethesamebigTheyhadapleasantchat acupof B.C. D.Hedidit ittookone-thirda B.one-thirdC.theone-third D.one-thirdtheComeandseemewhenever youareyouwillbeitisconvenienttoitwillbeconvenientto考點(diǎn):23give,27else,29excuse,30before,31aslong,32as,33第二節(jié):完形填空(201.530分36~55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、CD)中,MyFirstIwassixwhenIjoinedmyfatherandtwoelderbrothersatsunriseinthefieldsofEufaula,Okla.36thetimeIwaseightIwashelDadfixupoldfurniture.HegavemeacentforeverynailI37outofoldboards.Igotmyfirst38job,atJM’sRestaurantintown,whenIwas12.Mymainresponsibilities(職責(zé))were39tablesandwashingdishes,40sometimesIhelpedEverydayafterschoolIwould41toJM’sandworkuntilten.EvenonSaturdaysfromtwountileleven.Atthatageitwasdifficultgoingtoworkand43myfriendsrunofftoswimory.Ididn’tnecessarilylikework,butIlovedwhatworking44metohave.Becauseofmy45IwasalwaystheonebuyingwhenmyfriendsandIwenttothelocalTasteez.Thismademe46.WordthatIwastrustworthyandhard-working47aroundtownAlocalclothingstoreofferedmecredit(賒賬)48Iwasonlyinseventhgrade.Iimmediay49a$68sportscoatanda$22pairofshoes.Iwas50only65centsanhour,andIalreadyowedthestorekeeper$90!SoIlearned51thedangerofeasycredit.Ipaidit52assoonasMyfirstjobtaughtmeself-control,responsibilityandbroughtmea53of satisfactionfewofmyfriendshadexperienced.Asmyfather,54workedthreejobs,oncetoldme,“Ifyou55sacrifice(奉獻(xiàn))andresponsibility,therearenotmanythingsinlifeyoucan’thave.”Howrighthewas.36.A.B.C.D.37.A.B.C.D.38.A.B.C.D.39.A.B.C.D.40.A.B.C.D.41.A.B.C.D.42.A.B.C.D.43.A.B.C.D.44.A.B.C.D.45.A.B.C.D.46.A.B.C.D.47.A.B.C.D.48.A.B.C.D.49.A.B.C.D.50.A.B.C.D.51.A.B.C.D.52.A.B.C.D.53.A.B.C.D.54.A.B.C.D.55.A.B.C.D.第三部分:閱讀理解(20240分閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答AAnewspaperisHelsinki,Finland,recentlypublishedacartoonofababywitha phone,linghisparentsthathisdiaper(尿布)neededchanging.Butit’shardlyajoke.HelsinkiishometoNokia,-phonemaker.It’soneofthemost“ ”citiesintheworld:About92percentofitshouseholdshaveatleastone Andthekidsstartyoung.“Arelativelynormalagetoget phoneisnow7,”JanVirkki,marketingmanagerfora -phone.AmongthesecondgradersattheKulosaariElementarySchool,themostpopularobjectofdesirethisyearisnotaBarbieoraGameboy.ItisaNokia phonewithapictureoftheirownchoiceonthescreen.“Oneofthefirstthingswediscusswhenschoolstartsistherulesforphones,”saysTiiaKorppi,ateacher.Amongtherules:Youhavetoputitawayoutofsight.Youcannotturniton.Youcannotsendtextmessagestoyourfriends,oryamusingtunes(令人發(fā)笑的曲調(diào))inclass,orcallyourparentsorcallforapizzaduringhistory.Theauthorusesthenewspapercartoontoshowthat heisgoodatlinghecaresmuchforphonesaretoysfornew-bornbabiesphonesarewidelyusedinThepassageismainlyabout differentusesofasuccessful-phoneeffects phonesonschoolrulesfortheuseofBIfyoudreamofgoingsomecewarmtoescapethecoldwinterweather,atriptoarecentlydiscoverednetwouldcertainlywarmyourightup.Thenet,namedOGLE-TR-56b,hastemperaturesofmorethan3000F.“Thisisthehottestnetweknowabout,”saysDr.DimitarSasselov,ascientistwholedthediscoveryteam.“Itishotenoughtohaveanironfogandtorainhotirondroplets(細(xì)沫).”Thenewnetis30timesfartherawaythananynetdiscoveredbyscientistsbefore.ItisintheMilkyWay()butitisnotinoursolar(的)system.Thenewnetmovesaroundastarmuchlikeoursun,however.Scientistsdiscoveredthenetbyusinganewnet-searchingmethod,called“transittechnique.”Theywereabletocatchsightofthenetwhenitmovedinfrontofitsstar,causingthestar’slighttodim(變暗).Scientistscomparethemethodtodiscoveringtheshadowofabeeflyinginfrontofasearchlight200away.“WebelievethedoorhasbeenopenedwidetogoanddiscovernetslikeEarth,”saysWecaninferfromthepassagethat thereisirononthenewwecouldgotothenewnetinthestarcouldblockourviewofthenewscientistsarestudyingtheweatheronthenewThe“transittechnique”can helpdimthelightofahelpscientistswithahelpdiscoverabeeonahelpfindanetmovingbeforeitsWhichisthebesttitleforthe net-searchingNewDistantSpaceDreamCElephantsdon’tforget—atleast,female(雌性的)elephantsdon’t.Elephantfamiliesarematriarchal.Andthesocialknowledgegainedbytheoldestfemalesisthekeytoafamilygroup’ssurvival(生存),accordingtoastudypublishedinAprilbyKaren b,abiologistatSusUniversityinElephantsannouncetheirpresencebymakingadeep,sound,apracticereferredtoascontactcalling(聯(lián)絡(luò)呼叫).Anunfamiliarcallmaymeanthatanelephantfromoutsidethefamilygroupisnearby.Astrangercancausetrouble,interruptingfeedingordisturbingtheyoung.Soanelephantmatriarchsignalsthefamilytogatheraroundher;thentheyalllifttheirtrunksintheairtosmelltheunfamiliarcaller.Falsealarmscandisturbthegroupandtaketimeandenergyawayfromfeeding,sosurvivalmaydependinpartongettingitright.WorkingwithCynthiaMoss,whofoundedtheAmboseliElephantResearchProjectinKenya30yearsago, btestedthesocialknowledgeof21Amboselielephantfamilieswithmatriarchs27to67yearsold.Sheyedrecordingsofcontactcallstoeachfamilyandfoundthattheoldestmatriarchsweremuchbetteratpickingoutunfamiliarcalls.Infact,agroupwithamatriarchinherfiftieswasseveralthousandtimesmorelikelytoformintoagroupuponhearinganunfamiliarcontactcallthanwhenhearingafamiliarcall.However,familieswithyoungermatriarchswerelessthantwiceaslikelytogathertogetheruponhearinganunfamiliarcontactcallascomparedwithafamiliarcall.Andtheygatheredtogetheralot.Moreover,thesocialknowledgeofoldermatriarchstranslatedintofavourableresults:Familieswitholdermatriarchsproducedmorebabyelephantsineachfemale-reproductiveyear.Thisfindingshowshowdifficultitistopr

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