雅思閱讀時間分配模式之1+1+3模式的介紹

千里之行，始于第2頁/共2頁精品文檔推薦雅思閱讀時間分配模式之1+1+3模式的介紹雅思閱讀時間安排模式之1+1+3模式的介紹一文向我們介紹了雅思閱讀中時間應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么樣安排的這個問題的答案。文中建議我們依據(jù)閱讀文章難度進(jìn)行有梯度的時間安排。

雅思閱讀時間安排模式之1+1+3模式的介紹

雅思閱讀時間安排模式之1+1+3模式的介紹為你帶來在雅思閱讀中一個重要的問題——怎樣對閱讀的時間進(jìn)行安排的解答。這個答案就是運(yùn)用1+1+3模式進(jìn)行時間的安排。這種時間安排模式是依據(jù)雅思閱讀的3篇文章的難度來進(jìn)行的階梯性的時間安排。當(dāng)然，詳細(xì)每篇文章依據(jù)難度需要多少時間這個問題我們可以依據(jù)自身狀況進(jìn)行一個調(diào)整。

1、雅思閱讀的難度安排原則

雅思閱讀考試當(dāng)中時間的安排很重要，一共60分鐘時間做3篇文章，你怎么安排時間?平均每篇20分鐘?別傻了，這樣你第三篇文章確定來不及!依據(jù)長期的觀看，可以把雅思閱讀的文章根據(jù)難度從低到高排列分為1，2，3三個等級。

難度最低的1級文章90%以上的題目答案都在每一段的“3句”(第一句，其次句，最終一句)范圍之內(nèi)，因此只要把文中每一段的“3句”讀完就能找到絕大多數(shù)題目的答案，而且可以很快!

難度為2級的文章則是70%的題目答案在每段的“3句”范圍中，剩下30%的題目答案則必需借助定位關(guān)鍵詞等技巧在文中其它部分查找。

難度最高的3級文章最“恐怖”，在這種類型的文章中你會發(fā)覺光看每一段的“3句”根本找不到任何題目的答案，絕大多數(shù)題目的答案都隱蔽在文中中及其不起眼的角角落落。定位關(guān)鍵詞?對不起，你會發(fā)覺題目當(dāng)中你根本找不到任何關(guān)鍵詞給你定位!也就是說，在3級難度的閱讀文章里，你會發(fā)覺基本上全部的閱讀技巧都不管用了。

依據(jù)觀看，雅思閱讀文章的命題有一個規(guī)律，即必需保證每次考試總體難度系數(shù)相當(dāng)。詳細(xì)來說，假如根據(jù)上面所講的1，2，3三個難度等級來分的話，每次的閱讀考試三篇文章總的難度系數(shù)肯定等于5!這就意味著考官可以把三篇文章設(shè)定為1+2+2模式，即第一篇文章最簡潔，其次第三篇稍難?；蛘呤?+1+3模式，即兩篇送分的文章和一篇噩夢級難度的超難文章。

2、“1+1+3”模式的解決對策

筆者在去年參與雅思索試的時候閱讀的部分遇到的就是其次種模式，第一其次篇文章都很簡潔，只要把每一段的“3句”看一篇基本上全部的答案都找到了，因此我只花了20分鐘不到就把前兩篇文章做完了。然后再看第三篇文章……噩夢開頭了……文章很長，我一開頭按例還是先看了每一段的“3句”，再回頭去看題目，發(fā)覺題目問的內(nèi)容跟我剛看過的內(nèi)容完全沒關(guān)系。再找關(guān)鍵詞……沒有專出名詞，沒有數(shù)字……總之一般可以當(dāng)作關(guān)鍵詞的，題目里面都沒有!(這種狀況在配對題里體現(xiàn)得尤為明顯。)而這時候已經(jīng)又用掉了我10分鐘時間了!所幸還剩30分鐘，時間還比較充裕，于是我使出了最終一招——通讀全文!仗著自己閱讀速度比較快，我老狡猾實地全篇文章從頭到尾一字不漏地通讀了一遍，于是，那些原本隱蔽在犄角旮旯里的keyinformation，也就給我一個一個找到了!既然全部問題的答案在哪里都找到了，接下來只要正確理解那些keyinformation的意思，我想閱讀要拿個9分真的并不難吧?

綜上所述，在閱讀考試中，不管任何狀況都肯定不應(yīng)當(dāng)把做三篇閱讀文章的時間平均安排。

建議大家可以根據(jù)以下方案來安排時間：

1+2+2模式=10分鐘+25分鐘+25分鐘

1+1+3模式=10分鐘+10分鐘+40分鐘

以上就是雅思閱讀時間安排模式之1+1+3模式的介紹的全部內(nèi)容，我們可以看出其安排原則就是根據(jù)雅思閱讀文章的難度。因此，我們只要明白，越難的文章安排越多的時間這個道理，就能運(yùn)用這個安排模式，然而，最有難度的的確在短時間內(nèi)推斷3篇文章的難度排序這個問題，所以建議在做雅思閱讀之前，通篇掃瞄一下3篇文章，方案一下時間安排之后再開頭做題。

雅思索試閱讀模擬試題及答案解析

NextYearMarkstheEUs50thAnniversaryoftheTreaty

A.Afteraperiodofintroversionandstunnedself-disbelief,continentalEuropeangovernmentswillrecovertheirenthusiasmforpan-Europeaninstitution-buildingin2022.WhethertheEuropeanpublicwillwelcomeareturntowhatvotersintwocountrieshadrejectedsoshortatimebeforeisanothermatter.

B.ThereareseveralreasonsforEurope’srecoveringself-confidence.ForyearsEuropeaneconomieshadbeenlaggingdismallybehindAmerica(tosaynothingofAsia),butin2022thelargecontinentaleconomieshadoneoftheirbestyearsforadecade,brieflyoutstrippingAmericaintermsofgrowth.Sincepoliticsoftenreactstoeconomicchangewithalag,2022’simprovementineconomicgrowthwillhaveitsimpactin2022,thoughtherecoverymaybeebbingbythen.

C.Thecomingyearalsomarksaparticularpointinapoliticalcyclesoregularthatitalmostseemstoamounttoanaturallaw.Everyfourorfiveyears,Europeancountriestakealargestridetowardsfurtherintegrationbysigninganewtreaty:theMaastrichttreatyin1992,theTreatyofAmsterdamin1997,theTreatyofNicein2022.Andin2022theyweresupposedtoratifyaEuropeanconstitution,layingthegroundforyetmoreintegration—untilthecalmrhythmwasrudelyshatteredbyFrenchandDutchvoters.Butthepoliticalimpetustosignsomethingeveryfourorfiveyearshasonlybeeninterrupted,notimmobilised,bythissetback.

D.In2022theEuropeanUnionmarksthe50thanniversaryofanothertreaty—theTreatyofRome,itsfoundingcharter.Governmentleadershavealreadyagreedtocelebrateitceremoniously,restatingtheircommitmentto“evercloserunion”andthebasicidealsofEuropeanunity.Byitself,andinnormalcircumstances,theEU’s50th-birthdaygreetingtoitselfwouldbefairlymeaningless,aroutineexpressionofEuropeangoodfellowship.ButitdoesnottakeaMachiavellitospotthatoncegovernmentshavesignedthedeclaration(anditseemsunlikelyanyonewouldbesouncollegiateastovetoit)theywillalreadybehalfwaytowardscommittingthemselvestoanewtreaty.Allthatwillbenecessarywillbetoincorporatethe50th-anniversarydeclarationintoanewtreatycontaininganumberofinstitutionalandotherreformsextractedfromthefailedattemptatconstitution-buildingand—heypresto—anewquasi-constitutionwillbeready.

E.AccordingtotheGermangovernment—whichholdstheEU’sagenda-settingpresidencyduringthefirsthalfof2022—therewillbeanewdraftofaslimmed-downconstitutionreadybythemiddleoftheyear,perhapstoputtovoters,perhapsnot.Therewouldthenbeacoupleofyearsinwhichitwillbediscussed,approvedbyparliamentsand,perhaps,puttovotersifthatisdeemedunavoidable.Then,accordingtobureaucraticplannersinBrusselsandBerlin,blithelyignoringthepossibilityofpublicrejection,thewholethingwillbesigned,sealedandanewconstitutiondeliveredin2022-10.Europewillbenicelybackonschedule.Itsfour-to-five-yearcycleofintegrationwillhavemissedonlyonebeat.

F.TheresurrectionoftheEuropeanconstitutionwillbemademorelikelyin2022becauseofwhatishappeninginnationalcapitals.TheEuropeanUnionisnotreallyanautonomousorganisation.Ifitfunctions,itisbecausetheleadersofthebigcontinentalcountrieswantitto,reckoningthatanactiveEuropeanpolicywillhelpthemgetdonewhattheywanttodointheirowncountries.

G.Thatdidnothappenin2022-06.Defensive,cynicalandself-destructive,theleadersofthethreelargesteuro-zonecountries—France,ItalyandGermany—werestumblingtowardstheirunlamentedends.TheysawnoreasontopursueanysortofEuropeanpolicyandtheEU,asaresult,barelyfunctioned.Butbythemiddleof2022allthreewillhavegone,andthisfactalonewilltransformtheEuropeanpoliticallandscape.

H.Theupshotisthatthepoliticsofthethreelargecontinentalcountries,bureaucraticmomentumandtheeconomicsofrecoverywillallbealignedtogiveapushtowardsintegrationin2022.Thatdoesnotmeanthemomentumwillbeirresistibleorevenpopular.TheBritishgovernment,forone,willalmostcertainlynotwanttogowiththeflow,beginningyetanotherchapterinthelonghistoryofconfrontationbetweenBritainandtherestofEurope.Moreimportant,thevoterswillwantasay.Theyrejectedtheconstitutionin2022.Itwouldbefoolishtoassumetheywillacceptitafter2022justasaresultofanartfulbitoftinkering.

Questions1-6DothefollowingstatemetsreflecttheclaimsofthewriterinReadingPassage1?

WriteyouranswerinBoxes1-6onyouranswersheet.

TRUEifthestatemenhtrefletstheclaimsofthewriter

FALSEifthestatementcontradictstheclaimsofthewriter

NOTGIVENifitispossbiletosaywhatthewriterthinksaboutthis

1.Afteryears’introspectionandmistrust,continentalEuropeangovernmentswillresurrecttheirenthusiasmformoreintegrationin2022.

2.TheEuropeanconsitutionwasofficiallyapprovedin2022inspiteoftheoppositonofFrenchandDutchvoters.

3.TheTreatyofRome,whichisconsideredasthefundamentalcharteroftheEuropeanUnion,wassignedin1957.

4.ItisveryunlikelythatEuropeancountrieswillsignthedeclarationatthe50thanniversaryoftheTreatyofRome.

5.FrenchgovernmentwillholdtheEU’spresidencyandlaydowntheagendaduringthefirsthalfof2022.

6.Foralongtimeinhisotry,therehasbeenconfrontationbetweenBritainandtherestofEuropeancountries.

雅思索試閱讀模擬試題及答案解析

Questions7-10Completthefollowingsentencces.

ChooseNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSfromReadingPassage1foreachanswer.

WriteyouranswerinBoxes7-10onyouranswersheet.

7.Everyfourorfiveyears,Europeancountriestendtomakearapidprogresstowards___________________bysigninganewtreaty.

8.TheEuropeanconstitutionissupposedto______________________foryetmoreintegrationofEuropeanUnionmembercountries.

9.ThebureaucraticplannersinBrusselsandBerlinrashlyignorethepossibilityof__________________andthinkthenewconsitutionwillbedeliveredin2022-10.

10.Thepoliticsofthethreelargecontinentalcountries,__________________andtheeconomicrecoverywilljointogethertourgetheintegrationin2022.

Questions11-14ChoosetheappropriatelettersA-Dandwritetheminboxes11-14onyouranswersheet.

11.WhichofthefollowingstatemntsistrueofEuopeaneconomicdevelopment.

A.TheeconomyofEuropedevelopedmuchfasterthanthatofAsiabefore2022.

B.ThegrowthofEuropeaneconomywasslightlyslowerthanthatofAmericain2022.

C.ThedevelopmentofEuropeaneconomyarelikelytoslowdownby2022.

D.TherecoveryofEuropeaneconomymaybeconsiderablyacceleratedby2022.

12.Theword“immobilised”inthelastlineofSectionCmeans___________.

A.stoppedcompletely.

B.pushedstrongly.

C.motivatedwholely.

D.impededtotally.

13.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthetreatiesinEuropeancountriesisNOTTRUE.

A.TheMaastrichtTreatywassignedin1992.

B.TheTreatyofAmsterdanwassignedin1997.

C.TheTreatyofNicewassignedin2022.

D.TheTreatyofRomewassignedin2022.

14.TheEuropeanconstitutionfailedtoberatifiedin2022--2022,because

A.TheleadersofFrance,ItalyandGermanyweredefensive,cynicalandself-destructuve..

B.ThevotersintwocountriesoftheUnion--FranceandHollandrejectedtheconstitution.

C.TheleadersoftheEUthoughtthatitwasunneccessarytopursueanyEuropeanpolicy.

D.France,ItalyandGermanyarethethreelargestandmostinfluentialeuro-zonecountries.

NotestotheReadingPassage

1.pan-Enropean

pan-:前綴：全，總，泛

pan-African全/泛非洲的(運(yùn)動)

pan-Enropean全/泛歐的(機(jī)構(gòu)建設(shè))

2.outstrip

超越，賽過，超過，優(yōu)于

Materialdevelopmentoutstrippedhumandevelopment”“物質(zhì)的進(jìn)展超過了人類的進(jìn)步”

3.ebb

回落跌落;衰退或消減

Thetideisontheebb.正在退潮。

4.Machiavelli

馬基雅維利，尼克爾1469-1527意大利政治理論家，他的著作君主論(1513年)闡述了一個意志堅決的統(tǒng)治者不顧道德觀念的約束如何獲得并保持其權(quán)力。

文章中意為“任何一個人都可以看到，顯而易見。。?！薄?/p>

5.heypresto

突然地;馬上(魔術(shù)師用語)您看，變!

6.upshot

結(jié)果;結(jié)局

KeystotheQuestions1-14

1.TRUE

Explanation

SeethefirstsentenceinSectionA“Afteraperiodofintroversionandstunnedself-disbelief,continentalEuropeangovernmentswillrecovertheirenthusiasmforpan-Europeaninstitution-buildingin2022”.

2.FALSE

Explanation

SeethethirdsentenceinSectionC“Andin2022theyweresupposedtoratifyaEuropeanconstitution,layingthegroundforyetmoreintegration—untilthecalmrhythmwasrudelyshatteredbyFrenchandDutchvoters.”.

3.TRUE

Explanation

SeethefirstsentenceintheSectionD“In2022theEuropeanUnionmarksthe50thanniversaryofanothertreaty—theTreatyofRome,itsfoundingcharter.”.

4.FALSE

Explanation

SeethethirdsentenceinSectionD“ButitdoesnottakeaMachiavellitospotthatoncegovernmentshavesignedthedeclaration(anditseemsunlikelyanyonewouldbesouncollegiateastovetoit)theywillalreadybehalfwaytowardscommittingthemselvestoanewtreaty”.

5.NOTGIVEN

Explanation

SeethefirstsentenceinSectionE“AccordingtotheGermangovernment—whichholdstheEU’sagenda-settingpresidencyduringthefirsthalfof2022”.

6.TRUE

Explanation

SeethethirdsentenceinSectionH“TheBritishgovernment,forone,willalmostcertainlynotwanttogowiththeflow,beginningyetanotherchapterinthelonghistoryofconfrontationbetweenBritainandtherestofEurope”.

7.furtherintegration

Explanation

SeethesecondsentenceinSectionC“Everyfourorfiveyears,Europeancountriestakealargestridetowardsfurtherintegrationbysigninganewtreaty”.

8.laytheground

Explanation

SeethethirdsentenceinSectionC“Andin2022theyweresupposedtoratifyaEuropeanconstitution,layingthegroundforyetmoreintegration—untilthecalmrhythmwasrudelyshatteredbyFrenchandDutchvoters.”.

9.publcrejection

Explanation

SeethethirdsentenceinSectionE“Th