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Unit4教學(xué)目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)類別內(nèi)容課次要求詞匯sky,nature,cow,sheep,goose1A掌握joy,rose,snake,fox,feed,feedon1Bcover,earth,surface,meter,forest,control,wood,rubber,protect,fact,infact,makeup,lake,ocean,drop,hometown1Cbear,wolf1Drobot,scientist,appear,taketheplaceof,situation,indanger,repair,machine,mend,lazy2Atoward,planet,mistake…for,balloon,seem,seemto,callfor,wake…up,real2Blist,inalphabeticalorder,payattentionto,beginwith,andsoon2Cremain,pull,pulldown,bewornout,government,modern3Awonder,order,live,treasure,underground,palace,theSummer3Bancient,bemadeupof,stone,weigh,ton,fromthenon,regard,regard…as3Cinsect1B理解rainforest,living1Cwild1DUFO,madmade,alien2BDownload2Cpress,button,plug,plugin,useless2DRebuild3Aemperor,EmperorQin’sTerraCottaWarriors,tomb,builder,exhibition,French,PekingUniversity,ForbiddenCity,GrandBuddhainLeshan3Bpyramid,.,million,Egyptian,nation,recently3C語(yǔ)法形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)Inthecountryside,theairisfresher,theskyisbluerandtherearealsogreenertreesandclearerrivers.It’squieter,too.Becauseitisquieterthanthecity/noisierthanthecountryside.Chickensaremuch/alittlesmallerthancows.Ithinkanimalsaremoreinteresting.Ithinkrosesarethemostbeautifulofalltheflowers.Becausetheyaremorelovelythanotheranimals.Butnowtherainforestsarebecomingmuchsmallerthanbefore.Infact,watermakesupthelargestpartofthehumanbody.Whatkindofwildanimalisthemostdangerous,thetiger,thebearorthewolf?Becauseitisthestrongestanimalofthethree.語(yǔ)法狀語(yǔ)從句AUFOflewovermyheadwhileIwaswalkingtowardthebusstopyesterday.Lastnight,whileJimwassleeping,hesawaUFOflyingoverhishead.Whenwewanttogotoanewplace,theInternetcanhelpustofindtheway.Whenyoulookupawordinthedictionary,payattentiontothefirstletteroftheword.Ifboththefirstandthesecondletterarethesame,lookatthethirdletterandsoon.賓語(yǔ)從句AndI’msurerobotscandosomeworkfasterandbetterthanhumans.Evenscientistsaren’tsurewhetherthereareUFOs.I’mquitesurethereareUFOs.I’mgladtotellyouthatIlearnedhowtousetheEnglishChinesedictionary.Ithinkit’shelpfulinstudyingEnglish.Well,areyousureyoupluggeditin?反意疑問(wèn)句TherearemanyoldcitywallsinBeijing,aren’tthere?No,therearen’t.Jim,youvisitedEmperorQin’sTerraCottaWarriorslastweek,didn’tyou?Yes,Idid.Thebuildersusedlivemodels,didn’tthey?Yes,theydid.EmperorQin’stombisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld,isn’tit?Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)Mostoldcitywallswerepulleddowninthe1960s.自然Inthecountryside,theairisfresher,theskyisbluerandtherearealsogreenertreesandclearerrivers.Ithinkanimalsaremoreinteresting.Wesharetheworldwiththem.Theplantsintheforestshelptomaketheairfresherandcleaner.科學(xué)與現(xiàn)代科技Robotscantaketheplaceofhumanstodohardandboringworkinsomeworksituations.Theycanalsodolotsofdangerousworkinsteadofhumans.AndI’msurerobotscandosomeworkfasterandbetterthanhumans.Evenscientistsaren’tsurewhetherthereareUFOs.TheInternetcanhelpustodoalotofthings.WecanusetheInternetforfindingajob.Butweshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.歷史遺跡Peoplepulledlotsofthemdowninthe1960s.Wearedoingourbesttoprotectandrebuildtheoldcitywalls.TheXi’anCityWallisaboutkilometerslong.Ittookabout100000peopleover20yearstobuildit.Fromthenon,peopleregardedtheGreatWallasasymboloftheChinesenation.EveryyearmanypeoplefindgreatpleasureinvisitingtheGreatWall.Topic1SectionAThemainactivitiesare1a,1band2a.本課重點(diǎn)活動(dòng)是1a、1b和2a。Ⅰ.Teachingaimsanddemands教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.Learnsomewordsofanimalsandothernewwords:sky,nature,cow,sheep,goose2.Learnsomewaysofexpressingcomparativesituations:(1)Theairisfresher…(2)Wheredoyoulive,thecountrysideorthecity?(3)Becauseitisquieterthanthecity.3.Learnthecomparativeandsuperlativedegreesofadjectives.Ⅱ.Teachingaids教具多媒體課件/幻燈片(上面畫(huà)有可比較的實(shí)物的圖片,如教學(xué)掛圖、簡(jiǎn)筆畫(huà)、教室里的學(xué)生等)Ⅲ.Five-fingerTeachingPlan五指教學(xué)方案Step1Review第一步復(fù)習(xí)(時(shí)間:10分鐘)(教師用多媒體或?qū)嵨锍尸F(xiàn)兩個(gè)蘋(píng)果,一個(gè)大、新鮮,而另一個(gè)小且水分不足。)T:Doyoulikeapples?Ss:Yes.T:Doyoulikethisoneorthatone?(教師手中拿的是大的,而桌子上是小的。)Ss:Thisone.T:Why?Ss:(幫助學(xué)生回答。)It’sbiggerandfresherthanthatone.(教師寫(xiě)bigger,fresher在黑板上,訴學(xué)生這是形容詞的比較級(jí),給學(xué)生適當(dāng)講解比較級(jí)的變化方式。)(拿出兩張卡片,可用多媒體,也可用圖片或簡(jiǎn)筆畫(huà)。其中一幅有藍(lán)天、白云、綠樹(shù)、小河,畫(huà)面清晰,而另一幅也有同樣的事物,但天是灰蒙蒙的,樹(shù)快要死去,被污染的水面上漂浮著死魚(yú)。)T:Lookatthesepictures.Whichonedoyoulike?S1:Thebeautifulone.T:Why?S1:…T:Ilikethisonebecauseinthisonetheairisfresher,theskyisbluerandtherearealsogreenertrees.(教師寫(xiě)下新詞在黑板上。)sky天空sky天空T:Doyoulikethecountrysideorthecity?(讓學(xué)生分組討論農(nóng)村生活和城市生活。)T:Now.Let’sdiscussthelifeinthecountrysideandthecity.Youcandoitlikethis:Doyoulikethecountryside?(教師挑學(xué)生來(lái)回答,并幫助他們完成下面的對(duì)話。不會(huì)之處教師再給予適當(dāng)引導(dǎo)。)S2:Yeah/Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.T:Why?S2:Becauseinthecountrysidetheairisfresher,theskyisbluerandtherearealsogreenertrees.T:Isthereanythingelse?S2:Therearemanycleanerit’squieter,too.T:Welldone.Youcanpracticethedialoglikethistodiscussthedifferencesbetweenthecountrysideandthecity.(同時(shí),教師在黑板上板書(shū)quiet。)quiet安靜的,平靜的quiet安靜的,平靜的(5分鐘后,挑幾組學(xué)生在全班同學(xué)面前表演對(duì)話。)T:Now,pleasestop!I’llasksomestudentstoactouttheirdialogs.Whichgroupcanactoutfirst?(表演過(guò)程中,教師在黑板上板書(shū)重點(diǎn)句型。)——Doyoulikethecountryside?—Yeah,Ilikeitverymuch.Inthecountryside,theairis…—It’squieter,too.(表演完畢,教師對(duì)表演好的小組給予表?yè)P(yáng)。)Step2Presentation第二步呈現(xiàn)(時(shí)間:5分鐘)T:Great!Boysandgirls,you’vedoneagoodjob.Justnowweknowmanystudentslikethecountryside,doyouknowwhichplaceWangWeilikebetter?Ss:No.T:OK,let’slistentothetapeandfindouttheanswer.(聽(tīng)完讓學(xué)生回答。)(教師可多設(shè)一些問(wèn)題,來(lái)鞏固聽(tīng)的效果。)聽(tīng)后填空:Inthecountryside,theairisfresher,theskyis______andtherearealso_______treesand_______riversthere.ItInthecountryside,theairisfresher,theskyis______andtherearealso_______treesand_______riversthere.It’s_______,too.Peoplecanenjoy_______there.(此部分內(nèi)容可在小黑板上或多媒體課件中顯示,讓學(xué)生結(jié)合聽(tīng)的內(nèi)容用比較級(jí)來(lái)填空。)T:Whocananswerthequestion?You,please.S1:WangWeilikesthecountrysidebetter.T:Doyouknowthereason?S1:Yes.Inthecountryside…(由于在Step1中已多次呈現(xiàn)此句型和相似的原因,所以學(xué)生很容易回答,然后讓他們根據(jù)回答完成1b。)T:Now,pleasecheckyouranswers.(這一步初步讓學(xué)生了解形容詞比較級(jí)的變化形式及運(yùn)用。)Step3Consolidation第三步鞏固(時(shí)間:10分鐘)1.Followthetapeandunderlinethekeywords.(讓學(xué)生跟讀磁帶,并劃出重點(diǎn)詞句。)T:Welldone!Now,let’sfollowthetape,andunderlinethenewwordsandphrases.(教師在黑板上列出關(guān)鍵詞句。)think,life,countryside,fresh,blue,green,clear,quiet,enjoy,live,summer,funthink,life,countryside,fresh,blue,green,clear,quiet,enjoy,live,summer,funDoyoulikethecountryside?Theairisfresher…Mygrandmalivesinthecountryside.Thatmustbefun.2.Read1aagainandthencheckthestudents’pronunciationandintonation.(學(xué)生再讀,然后核對(duì)語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)。)T:Boysandgirls,pleasereadagainandthencheckyourpronunciationwiththetape.3.Role-playthedialog.(學(xué)生根據(jù)第一部分劃的關(guān)鍵詞,不看課本,模仿原文對(duì)話。)T:Boysandgirls,pleasepracticethedialogwithyourpartnerbyusingthekeywords.(3分鐘后,讓學(xué)生不看課本,到全班同學(xué)前去表演,在表演的過(guò)程中,不要直接指出錯(cuò)誤,以免打消其積極性而是把錯(cuò)誤寫(xiě)在黑板上,等表演結(jié)束時(shí)訂正。)T:OK,shallwestop?Whichgroupcanactoutthedialogforuswithoutyourbooks?S1&S2:Wecan.T:Good,pleasecomeheretoactitout.(教師可根據(jù)情況來(lái)確定挑的組數(shù),并對(duì)每組的表演讓學(xué)生作出評(píng)價(jià)。)T:Wonderful!T:Nowlookattheblackboard.Let’scheckthewrongplaces.Forthisone,whocantellmetherightanswer?S3:Ican.T:OK,youplease…(通過(guò)訂正,讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到在口語(yǔ)中出現(xiàn)的錯(cuò)誤,加深印象。)Step4Practice第四步練習(xí)(時(shí)間:10分鐘)1.(1)(復(fù)習(xí)以前學(xué)過(guò)的形容詞,并讓學(xué)生把它們變成比較級(jí),在此活動(dòng)前讓學(xué)生看語(yǔ)法附錄中有關(guān)比較級(jí)的內(nèi)容。)T:Now,let’sreviewtheadjectiveswehavelearnedbefore.Wecandoitbyplayingagame.Forexample:G1:Clear.G2:Clearer,fresh?G3:Fresher,green?G4:Greener,dirty?游戲規(guī)則:①這是組與組之間的競(jìng)賽。②每組的一個(gè)同學(xué)在回答問(wèn)題后,提出一個(gè)新的形容詞。③另外一組的學(xué)生回答,回答對(duì)得1分,提出正確的詞,也得1分,說(shuō)錯(cuò)不得分,其他同學(xué)訂正對(duì),也是得1分,誰(shuí)得分高誰(shuí)獲勝。④每個(gè)形容詞不能重復(fù)。每組循環(huán)數(shù)次。T:Stop!Group2getsthemostscores.Group2isthewinner.(假設(shè)是第2組分最高。)(2)Do1c.T:JustnowGroup2isthewinner,butwhocanusethecomparativedegreeofadjectivesbetter?Let’slookat1c.Pleasepracticeconversationswithyourpartnerbyusingtheinformationinthechart.(3分鐘后,讓學(xué)生分組表演。)T:OK,stop!Whichgroupcanactoutthedialogsforus?You,please.SG1:(Cometothefrontoftheclass.)SG2:……T:Great.Congratulations!(表?yè)P(yáng)、鼓勵(lì)表演好的組。)2.Workalone(2a).(讓學(xué)生看78頁(yè)的圖,討論各種動(dòng)物的體態(tài),他們可以參照例子做,在做之前,首先看例子完成表格。)T:Now,pleaselookattheformsandtheexamplesonP78,andthenfillintheformin2a.(2分鐘后,教師檢查答案。并對(duì)變化規(guī)則給予適當(dāng)?shù)闹v解。)T:Haveyoufinishedit?Whocangiveustheanswers?S5:Iwill.Taller,tallest;braver,bravest;fatter,fattest;thinner,thinnest;uglier,ugliest.T:Welldone!OK,pleasediscusstheanimalsonWangWei’sgrandma’sfarm,studynewwordsbyyourselvesandcomparethem.(讓學(xué)生用表格里的形容詞描述各種動(dòng)物,他們可以參照下面的對(duì)話練習(xí)。)T:Whichdoyoulikebetter,chickensorcows?S6:Chickens.T:Why?S6:Becausechickensaremuchsmallerthancows.T:Whichkindofanimalisthesmallest?S6:Ithinkthemouseisthesmallestofthem.T:Arethedogsthebravestanimalsonthefarm?S6:Yes,Ithinkso.(5分鐘后,讓一些同學(xué)在全班同學(xué)前面表演
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