2022年浙江省紹興市諸暨第二中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年浙江省紹興市諸暨第二中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1..---Idon’tlikefootball_________basketball.Whataboutyou?---I’mnotsure,_________Ilikevolleyball.A.and;but

B.nor;and

C.or;and

D.or;but參考答案：D略2.Youneedn’tworry_______it,forwewillbe_______timetofinishit.A.about;on

B.about;over

C.on;in

D.about;in參考答案：D解析:worryaboutsth.與beintimetodosth.都是固定短語。3.Whatagreatsurprisetothearchaeologists______wastofindsomuchtreasureinPompeii！

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.it參考答案：D略4.—Don’tworry,Jim.Icanlendyouthemoney.—Thankyouverymuch,Bob.Youarealwaysso_____.A.mean B.generous C.peaceful

D.active參考答案：B5.Thewinneroftheraceistallandthin;he_______bemyfriend,Mike,whoisshortandfat.

A.might

B.mustn’t

C.can’t

D.Should參考答案：C6.Thefilmwasso______thatsoonallthechildreninthecinemabeganfeeling______ofit.

A.bored,boring

B.boring,boring

C.bored,bored

D.boring,bored參考答案：D略7.FortheJapanesefestivalObon,peopleshouldgoto______gravesandlightincense_______theirancestors.

A.honor,incelebrationof

B.clean,inmemoryofC.visit,inthehonorof

D.satisfy,inpraiseof參考答案：B8.ChinarecentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheHuangyanIslandtopreventChinesefishingboatsfrom_______intheSouthChinaSea.A.attacking

B.havingattackedC.beingattacked

D.havingbeenattacked參考答案：C略9.﹣WhattypeofcarshouldIchoose？﹣Itdependson_____youwanttouseitfor．（）A．why B．what C．when D．what參考答案：D分析句子可知，"_____youwanttouseitfor"放在介詞"on"之后，為一個賓語從句．從句"for"缺少賓語，故用what．10.YoucanreachthetopofMountTai，

youcanenjoythebreathtakingsights．

A．where

B．there

C．whichD．that參考答案：A11.Sofar,we________anyplansfortheholiday.A.didnotmake

B.havenotmade

C.don’tmake

D.wouldnotmake參考答案：B12.Motherwas

doingthecookingwhenIcamein.A．made

B．told

C．busy

D．ready參考答案：C13.Hesaidtousthathe____theteacher’sinstructions.

A.mustfollow

B.followed

C.follow

D.musthavefollowed參考答案：B略14.Withallthethings____________,thegirlwenthomehappily.A.buy

B.buying

C.bought

D.tobuy參考答案：C15.Thesoldiershavetostandforhourswithoutchanging

.A.position

B.stage

C.situation

D.location參考答案：A二、短文改錯16.假定你英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作業(yè)，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線。并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。WhenLiMingwasaprimaryschoolstudent,hehadtowearingglasses.Nowheisbecomingmoreandmorenear-sighted.Themorehereads,thethickhisglassesbecome.AsfarasIknowit,moreandmorestudentshavepooreyesightinChina.Whydidsomanystudentshavetowearglasses?Sometimestheyreadinstrongsunlightandsometimestheyreadinplaceswhichthelightistoopoor.SomewatchTVtoomany.Someevenhaveabadhabitofreadinginbed.Asresult,theireyesightbecomespoorerandpoorer.Ithinkstudentsshouldknowtheimportanceofprotectingtheireye.Theyshouldreadinplaceswithenoughlight.Lookoutofthewindoworjustgooutbeforereadingforawhile.Inaword,weshouldrelaxoureyesasoftenaspossibly.參考答案：1.考查動詞。固定短語haveto（不得不）后接動詞原形，故將wearing改為wear.2.考查形容詞。固定結(jié)構(gòu)：the+比較級...，the+比較級…（越……越……），故將thick改為thicker.3.考查代詞。固定句式：asfarasIknow（據(jù)我所知），代詞it多余，故將it去掉.4.考查動詞。本句說的是一般狀況，謂語動詞要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語manystudents是復(fù)數(shù)意義，所以助動詞也要用表現(xiàn)在的do，故將did改為do.6.考查副詞。句意：一些人看電視太多。這里表示程度，要用副詞短語toomuch（太多地），故將many改為much.7.考查冠詞。固定短語：asaresult（結(jié)果），故加a.8.考查名詞。名詞eye是可數(shù)名詞，此處指“他們的眼睛”，所以要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故將eye改為eyes.9.考查介詞。句意：在讀了一會兒書之后，出去走一走。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該是“after在……之后”，故將before改為after.10.考查形容詞。固定結(jié)構(gòu)：as…aspossible（盡可能地……），故將possibly改為possible.17.短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行做出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個（∨）：如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況該正：

該行多一個詞：把多余的詞用（﹨）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

該行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。該行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。DearMr.Donforth,I’mwritingtoaskyoucometoourclassforavisit.I’ve

86.__________heardthatyouhavebeentoCanada.InourCanadaunit,we

87.__________havebeenlearningaboutit’scitiesandrichculture.

88.__________SinceyouhavevisitedCanadaseveraltimes,soIwouldliketo

89.__________knowwhetheryouhaveseenthecitieshere.Wehave

90.__________learnedalotfromthetextbook,butIbelieveyoupersonal

91.__________experienceswillbealotbetter.YourknowledgesofCanadacan

92.__________helpthewholeclass.Couldyoushareyourexperiencesfor

93.__________us?Itwillbesurelyexcitingandrewarding.Ihopedthatyou

94.__________canthinkaboutmyrequestandvisitusassoonaspossibly.

95.__________參考答案：86.you后加to

87.正確

88.it’s→its

89.去掉so90.here→there

91.you→your

92.knowledges→

knowledge93.for→with

94.hoped→hope

95.possibly→possible略三、閱讀理解18.FarmersgrowcocoatreesintheshadyareasofrainforestsneartheEarth’sequator.Thesetreescanbedifficulttogrow.Theyrequireanexactamountofwater,warmth,soilandprotection.Afteraboutfiveyears,cocoatreesstartproducinglargefruitscalledpods.Theseedsinsidethesepodsareharvestedtomakechocolate.Todaywetravelaroundtheworldexploringthehistoryofchocolate.Itsstorybeginswithaplantwhosescientificname,Theobromacocoa,means“foodofthegods”.Peoplehavebeenenjoyingtherichflavorofchocolate,aproductmadefromthisplant.MostpeopleknowthatchocolateismadefromcocoaandthattheoriginsofchocolatecanbetracedbacktoCentralandSouthAmerica.Forcenturies,thenativesthereregardedcocoaasagiftfromthegods.Buthowdidchocolategofrombeingthefoodofthegodstobeingthefoodoflove?HistoriansbelievetheMayaofCentralAmericafirstlearnedtofarmcocoaplantsaroundtwothousandyearsago.TheMayatookthecocoatreesfromtherainforestsandgrewthemintheirgardens.Theycookedthecocoaseeds,andthencrushedthemintoasoftsubstance.Theyusedthecocoabeanasthemainpartinadark,bitterdrinkthatwewouldcall“chocolate”.Theybelievedthatchocolatehadmysticalcharacteristics—butcocoaalsohadcommercial(商業(yè)的)value.Infact,cocoabeanswereusedasaformofcurrencythatwasworthitsweightingold!TheexplorerChristopherColumbusbroughtcocoaseedstoSpainafterhistriptoCentralAmericain1502.ButtheSpanishexplorerConquistadorHernandoCortezwasthefirstEuropeanexplorertorealizecocoa’scommercialpossibilities.WhenhearrivedintheNewWorldin1519,hesoonestablished(建立)hisowncocoaplantation.In1529,CortezreturnedtoSpainandintroducedchocolate—asadrinkmixedwithsugar,vanilla,andcinnamon—toEuropeansociety.ThewealthypeopleofSpainfirstenjoyedasweetenedtypeofthechocolatedrink.Later,thepopularityofthedrinkspreadthroughoutEurope.TheEnglish,DutchandFrenchbegantoplantcocoatreesintheirowncolonies.Chocolateremainedadrinkthatonlywealthypeoplecouldaffordtodrinkuntiltheeighteenthcentury.DuringtheperiodknownastheIndustrialRevolution,newtechnologieshelpedmakechocolatelesscostlytoproduce.Itcaughton—especiallywiththenoblepeople,whoenjoyedhotchocolateasanaphrodisiac(akindofmedicine).Asitspopularityspread,peoplefoundnewwaystomakeandusechocolate.Thesedays,chocolateisenjoyedasbothatastytreatanda