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2022年湖北省武漢市第十六中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.senior
A.translator
B.drawer
C.entire
D.frontier
參考答案:D2.TheYangtzeRiver,China'slongest,hasbeenaffectedbyaseveredrought,________thelowestlevelofrainfallthisyearsince1961.
A.with
B.for
C.beyond
D.besides參考答案:A3.Themajorityofvisitors______infavorofhisconclusionthatthenumberofbookspublishedonthesubject______simplysurprising.A.were;was
B.was;was
C.were;were
D.was;were參考答案:A4.MoYansaidhewouldneverforgetthoseyears________helivedinhishometownwithhisfamily,________hasagreateffectonhislife.A.when;that
B.that;which
C.which;who
D.when;which參考答案:D5.Hehadnotgonefar__________heheardsomeoneshoutingfrombehind.
A.when
B.a(chǎn)s
C.while
D.until參考答案:A6.Iftherewereonlyonecase,thatcouldbeanaccidentor,buttherearethreecaseswithinthelasttenmonths.A.coincidence B.opportunity C.mistake D.misfortune參考答案:A句意:如果只有一個案例,有可能是一次事故或者一個巧合,但是在過去的10個月內(nèi),就有三起案例。coincidence"巧合",符合題意。7.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywantto______theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.
A.prevent
B.shelter
C.distinguish
D.dismiss參考答案:B8.You’dbettersetasidesometimeeverydayforsports
busyyouareinsenior3.
A.nomatter
B.whatever
C.eventhough
D.however參考答案:D略9.Ourbadlivinghabitswilldestroytheearth.Onlybychanging_____welivecanwesavetheearth.
A.that
B.what
C.how
D.where參考答案:C10.Ann
apieceofsciencefiction,completelylosttotheoutsideworld.
A.reads
B.isreading
C.hasread
D.willread參考答案:B11.LifeisharderforSeniorThreestudentsthroughoutChina.Hardly_____endlessexercisesortests.
A.doeseverydaygobywith
B.doesanydaygobywithout
C.everydaygoesbywithout
D.a(chǎn)nydaygoesbywith參考答案:B12.—Ican’trepairtheseuntiltomorrow,I’mafraid.—That’sOK.There’s
.
A.nowonder
B.nodoubt C.noproblem
D.nohurry參考答案:D13.The______onhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.A.impression
B.sight
C.appearance
D.expression參考答案:D略14.—It'smanyyearssinceIsawyoulast,I
youatall.—Iwouldn'thave,either,ifsomeone
youbythename.
A.didn'trecognize;hadn'tcalled
B.didn'trecognize;didn'tcall
C.haven'trecognized;didn'tcall
D.recognized;hadcalled參考答案:A
15.The2008OlympicGames,
inBeijing,impressedtheworlddeeply.
A.tobeheld
B.held
C.toheld
D.holding參考答案:B16.---Whathappenedtothetreesplantedlastspring?
---Thetrees___well.Buttheydidn’ttakegoodcareofthem.
A.wouldgrow
B.shallhavegrown
C.wouldhavegrown
D.mightgrow參考答案:C17.Thereislittledoubtinyourmindthatheisinnocent,____?
A.isthere
B.isn’tthere
C.ishe
D.isn’the參考答案:A略二、填空18.短文填詞(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下提示:1)漢語提示,2)首字母提示,3)語境提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準確,拼寫正確。
SurfingtheInternetispopularnowadays.Buteachcoinhas.twoaides.Inmyopinion,Iregardit______agreathelper.Themain
76.________r____forthisarelistedasfollows.First,wecangetaminformationwe
77._______needthroughtheInternetinashorttime.Second,it's______(方便的)to
78.________communicatewithothersbyusingtheInternet.F____,itcan
79.______________(提供)uswiththebestkindofentertainmentafterclass.
80._______However,o_____studentsthinkthattherearesomedisadvantages
81.________ofsurfingtheInternet.Forexample,_____toomuchtimeplaying
82._______gamesonlinewillnotonlyhaveabade____onstudybutalsodo
83.________harmtoourhealth.Thereforeweshould______properuseofthe
84._______Internet.______(無論何時)weplaycomputers,itisofgreat
85.________importanceforustohaveself-control.參考答案:略19.Onedayanantwasdrinkingatasmallstreamandfellin.Shemadegreatefforts
61
(reach)theside,butmadenoprogressatall.Thepoorexhaustedantwasstillbravelydoingherbestwhenabirdsawher.
62
(move)byher
63
(determine)andperseverance,thebirdthrewherabladeofgrass,
64
supportedherlikearaft(小筏),andthustheantreachedthebankagain.Whileshewasrestinganddrying
65
(she)inthegrass,she
66
(hear)amancomenear.Hewaswalkingalongbarefooted
67
aguninhishand.Assoonashesawthebird,hewishedtokillit.Hewouldcertainlyhavedoneso,buttheantbithiminthefootjustasheraisedhisguntofire.Hestoppedtosee
68
hadbittenhim,andthebird
69
(immediate)flewaway.Itwasananimalmuch
70
(weak)thathadsavedherlife.參考答案:61.toreach
62.Moved 63.determination 64.which 65.herself66.heard 67.with 68.what 69.immediately 70.weaker三、閱讀理解20.Thinkoftheemptycitiesinzombie(僵尸)movies.Thestreets,theshopsandtheschoolsstilltherejustliketheywouldbeonanormalday,excepttherearenopeopletobeseen.Itistheemptinessthatscaresyou.Nowareal-life"ghostcity"isbeingbuiltintheUS.Butfortunately,ithasnothingtodowithzombies-itisgoingtobeaplacetotestthetechnologyofthefutureCalledCITE-theCenterforInnovation(創(chuàng)新),TestingandEvaluation(測評)-thecityistheideaoftechnologycompanyPegasusGlobalHoldings.Coveringanareaof15squaremiles(39squarekilometers),itisthesizeofasmallUScityandsitsinthemiddleoftheNewMexicodesert.Butwhydoweneedanemptycitythatnobodywillcallhome?Thereasonisthatwecan'taffordtotestthelatesttechnologiesinthecitiesthatwelivein-theymightnotbereadyandcouldcauseproblemsanddangerinoureverydaylives."Itwillbeatruelaboratorywithouttheproblemsandsafetyissuesthatcomewithpeoplelivingthere.Hereyoucanbreakthingsandrunintothings,andgetusedtohowtheywork,beforetakingthemoutintothemarket,PegasusmanagingdirectorRobertBrumleytoldtechnologymagazineWired.Infact,withoutworryingabouthurtingpeople,anybodywithanewideacanasktotestitinthiscity.Justthinkaboutthepossibilities-driverlesscarscanmovefreelyonthestreets,homeswithrobotscanbedesignedandenergysourceslikenuclearpowercanalsobeputtothetest.Asgoodastheideamayseem,however,therearestilldoubtsaboutCITE."Oneofthemostdifficultthingstodowhendevelopingthesenewtechnologiesistohavethemsafelymovearoundpeople,whocansuddenlyjumpoutinfrontofsomething,"ReeseJones,afounderofSingularityUniversity,US,toldFortunemagazine.Jonesisworriedthat,evenifatechnologyworksperfectlywellinCITE,introducingittoarealcitywillstillbeawholedifferentstorybecausetherewillbepeoplelivinginthecity.Butnomatterwhat,perhapsweshouldwaituntilCITEisfinishedin2018.Maybeitwillturnouttoworkjustfine.32.Theemptycityisbeingbuilt_____.A.sopeoplecanexperiencethetechnologyofthefutureB.totrydriverlesscarsandrobotsinC.totestnewtechno
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