黑龍江省哈爾濱市第六中學2020屆高三上學期第一次調研考試(9月)英語試題含

哈六中2019-2020學年度上學期高三學年第一次調研考試英語試卷第一卷第一部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：（共15小題；每題2分，滿分30分）A9/11MemorialandGroundZeroWalkingTourInremembranceoftheeventsthattookplaceonSeptember11,2001,takethis2.5-hourwalkingtour.WalkthroughthespaceoftheformerWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkCity(NYC).Aguidewithapersonalconnectiontotheeventsofthatdaysharesstoriesoftragedyandheroism.Pleasewearcomfortableshoes.LowerEastSideFoodandCultureTourTakeadeepdiveintothefoodcultureofManhattan’sLowerEastSideduringthis3-hourguidedsmallgrouptour.FollowyourguidetohiddentreasuresfortastesofeverythingfrompancakestoChinesedumplings.Alongtheway,yourguidewillcastlightontheneighborhood’rich,svariedfoodculture,whichhelpsyouunderstandNYCasawhole.Childrenaged5yearsandyoungerarewelcomeatnocharge.Tourrunsrainorshine.StatueofLibertyandEllisIslandTourGetupcloseandpersonalwithEllisIslandandtheStatueofLibertyonthis4.5-hourtour.Listentothelivenarrationfromyourguideandlearnaboutthehistoryofbothspots.Jumpthequeueandenjoyaccesstoreservelineboardingtheferry.ThentakeintheamazingviewsofsouthernManhattanasyoucrossNewYorkHarbor.Foodordrinksofanykindarenotpermitted.BigAppleHelicopterTourItmightseemimpossibletoseethehighlightsofNYCinjust15minutes.Butthishelicoptertourmakesitareality.ListentocommentaryfromyourpilotasyouflybytheStatueofLiberty,CentralParkandotherlandmarks.You’llseemoreofthecityonthistourthananentiredayofexploringonfoot.Reservationsarerequired.WhichtourisperfectforthoseexpectingaquicklookofNYC?A.BigAppleHelicopterTour.B.StatueofLibertyandEllisIslandTour.C.LowerEastSideFoodandCultureTour.D.9/11MemorialandGroundZeroWalkingTour.WhatdoweknowaboutLowerEastSideFoodandCultureTour?A.Itisanighttour.B.Itinvolvestreasurehunting.C.Itischild-friendly.D.Itwillbecanceledifitrains.WhatcantouristsdoonStatueofLibertyandEllisIslandTour?A.Sharetheirfirsthandstories.B.Takesomewaterwiththem.C.Haveabird-viewofsouthernManhattan.D.Enjoyspecialrighttoboardtheferry.BSamAllredsuffersfromarareandincurablekidney(腎臟)disease.Oneday,whenhissisterwasplayingasongrepeatedly,Samsangalong.Hissisterthoughtitwasfunnysosherecordeditandpostedthevideoonline.Thevideo

—andSam

—

becameahit.Only8yearsoldatthetime,hecouldn

’thaveexpectedtheresponse.“TheDoctors(Thetelevisionshow)calledandwantedmeontheirshowsotheypaidformetogotoCalifornia,

”saysSam,now13,

“andwegottostayinahotelwhereallthemoviestarsstayed.During

thatvisit

to

California,

Angie

Allred,

Sam’smother,

hadanideaaboutSamwriting

achildren

’sbook.Together,sheandSamwroteOpeningHearts,whichtellsSam

’sexperienceoflivingachronic(慢性的

)illness.“Iwrotethebooktoteachpeopletobekindertopeople,”Samsays.Moreover,Samwantedtosendpillowstosickchildrenstayinginhospitalsaroundthecountry

tomaketheirstaymorecomfortable,anideathatcamefromatimewhenhewasinthehospital.“Afewkindboyscameinwithpillowsandtheygavemeoneanditmeantalottomethatsomeonecaredaboutkidsinthehospital,”saysSam.AngiethoughtofstartinganonprofitorganizationtoprovideawayforpeopletocontributemoneytorealizeSam’sideas.ShenamedthenonprofitKindnessforKids.Sincethen,SamhastakenpillowstochildrenstayingatProvidenceHospitalinAnchorage.Sam’sfather,ScottAllred,ownsasmallbusinessthatcontracts(承包)shippingserviceswithFedExGround.Heaskedthecompanyforhelp.“FedExGroundlearnedaboutSam’spillowproject,”saysErinTruxal,managerofpublicrelationsforFedExGround.“Wethought,‘Whataperfectwayforustogetinvolved.’”ThecompanyprovidedshippingservicesforSamtoshipabout5,000pillowstohospitals.Samwantstosendmorepillowstoallofthechildren’shospitalsineverystate.Hisgoalissimple:“Kidsinthehospitalashappyastheywerebeforetheygotsick,”hesays.4.WecanlearnfromthetextthatSamAllred_____.A.wasahealthyboyB.waspopularatanearlyageC.sangthesongwithhissisterD.workedinhisfather’scompany5.OpeningHeartsisabookthat_____.A.isabestsellerB.isaboutSam’ssisterC.waspublishedwhenSamwas13D.waswrittenbySamandhismother6.WhatisFedExGround’sattitudetowardsSam’scareer?A.Doubtful.B.Surprised.C.Approving.D.Uninterested.7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSamAllred?A.Optimisticandwarm-hearted.B.Honestandresponsible.C.Unusualandconfident.D.Friendlyandbrave.CAcrosstheworld,studieshaveconsistentlyfoundthatgirlsperformsignificantlybetterthanboysinreading.Thesestudiesshowthatgirlstypicallyreadmorefrequentlythanboys,andhaveamorepositiveattitudetowardreading.Thereareseveralreasonsthathelpexplainthesegender-baseddifferences.Parentsreadmorewiththeirdaughters.Thissendsastrongandearlymessagethatbooksareforgirls,aswellasequippinggirlswithasignificantadvantage.Recentresearchhasfoundeventhoughboysreadlessfrequentlythangirls,girlsstillreceivemoreencouragementtoreadfromtheirparents.Sohowcanparentsandeducatorshelpbridgethissocially-engineeredgapforboys’reading?Toimproveboys’readingperformance,parentsandeducatorsmaylookforwaystoconnectboyswithreading.Thishasledtodiscussionabouttheimportanceofpromotingso-

called

“-boyfriendly

”

booksthatboyssupposedly“preferThese”.aretypically

assumedtobenon-fiction

works,

asmanypeoplebelievedthatboysprefertoreadnon-fiction.Butthisbeliefisnotsupportedbyrecentresearch,whichinfactsuggestsboysaremorelikelytochoosetoreadfictionthannon-fiction.Encouragingallboystoreadnon-fictionunderthemistakenbeliefthatitistheirpreferencemayactuallybeharmful.Fictionreadersreadmorefrequentlyanddemonstratefasterlanguagelearningandhigherlanguageability.Besidesencouragingmorefictionreading,thereareanumberofwaysthatwecanhelpconnectboyswithbooks.Firstly,don’tassumethatboysofthesameagehavethesameinterestsorthattheirinterestsstaythesameovertime.Tomatchboyswithsuitablereadingmaterial,haveregulardiscussionsaboutreadingforpleasureinordertokeepupwiththeirinterests.Schoolsshouldalsoprovideaccesstolibrariesduringlessonsthroughouttheyearsofschooling.Girlsvisitthelibraryintheirfreetimemorethanboys,andasstudentsmovetohighergradestheyoftenhavelessaccesstolibrariesduringclass.Accesstobooksforboysisessentialtopromotereading.Inaddition,weshouldkeeppaperbooksavailablebecauseresearchshowsthatboysarelesslikelytochoosetoreadonscreensthangirls.Finallyweshouldpromotereadingasanenjoyablepastimebybeingarolemodel.Letyourchildrenorstudentsseeyoureadforpleasure.8.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthemaincauseofthedifferenceinboys’andgirlsA.Socialfactors.B.Teachingmethods.C.Personalpreferences.D.Psychologicaldifferences.

’

readingability?Whydoestheauthorrecommendthatadultsregularlytalktoboysaboutreading?A.Topersuadeboystoreadmoreoften.B.Tolearnwhatboysaremostinterestedin.C.Tohelpboysimprovetheirlanguageability.D.Toshowthatadultsaregoodreadingrolemodels.Whenshouldschoolsgivestudentsadditionallibraryaccessaccordingtotheauthor?A.Beforeandafterclass.B.Atanytimeoftheschoolday.C.Atregulartimesduringclass.D.Whentheyareinthelowergrades.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toshowstudentswaystoimprovetheirreading.B.Toexplainwhyboysarenotasgoodatreadingasgirls.C.Tourgegovernmentstoprovidemorereadingresources.D.Toprovidestrategiesthatcanhelpimproveboys’readingability.DGoogle’snewcamera,calledClips,isasmall,smartdevice.Itcomeswithacasethathasaclip(夾子)，butit’snotdesignedtobewornonyourclothingMerestingly,itusesartificialintelligencetotakephotographyoutofyourhandssoitcancapturemomentsonitsown.Thisroughly2-inchby2-inchcamera,withathree-hourbatterylifeandGorillaGlassfortoughness,isintendedforcandidmoments,likewhenachilddoessomethingcutethatmayhappentooquicklyforyoutopulloutyoursmartphone.OnboardtheClipsdevice,itusesmachinelearningalgorithms(

計算程序

)tohelpcapturescenes.Thosealgorithmsincludefacerecognition.

“Onceitlearnsthatthere'safaceyouseefrequently,itgetnicephotosofthosefaces,

”saidJustonPayne,thedevice

’sproductmanager.Andtheyalsowantrecognizefacialexpressions,whichinvolved

“trainingittoknowwhathappinesslookslike

”.TheGooteamalsotrainedittorecognizewhatnottoshoot

—likewhenachild

’shandisoverthelens,orifitistossedinadarkpurse.Theonlywaytoseetheimagesisbyconnectingthecamerawithyourphone,asithasnoscreenforviewingorediting.Werepeopleconcerneditcouldseemstrange?Yes,Payneadmitted.Buttheysaidtheyaddressedthatbymakingitobviouswhatitis.Agreenlightonthefrontsignalsthatitison.Besides,unlikeacamerameanttomonitoryourhome,itisnotconnectedtotheInternet.“Thisproductisonlypossiblebecauseofthewaythatsiliconhasadvanced

”

Paynesaid,notitwasonlyinthepastyearorsothattheycouldsqueezethetechnologydownintoadevicethissize.Goingforward,we’relikelytogetmoreassistancefromtheartificialintelligencepackedintoourappsandgadgets.WhatisthemostoutstandingfeatureofClips?A.Itisequippedwithtoughglass.B.Itenableseasyinternetaccess.C.Itallowsofhands-freephotography.D.Itcanbewornonyourclothing.13.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordA.briefB.touching.

“candid”,inParagraph2mean?C.unforgettable.D.embarrassing.WhatmakesClipsarealityaccordingtoJustonPayne?A.ThepopularityoftheInternet.B.Theadvanceintechnology.C.Theriseofthesmartphoneindustry.D.Thereductioninthepriceoflens.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ANewDigitalCamerafromGoogle.B.NewDevicesintheAgeofApps.C.ArtificialIntelligenceinEverydayLife.D.AnAlternativeWaytoPhotograph.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每題2分，滿分10分）依據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為剩余選項。HowtoMakeSureYouEnjoyYourTripAtripisaplanneddestinationwhereonearrangesinadvanceinwhichthemainpurposeistosearchforadventureandtocreateamemorablemoment.Herearethestepsonhowtomakesureyourtripisenjoyable.Planitwell.Tripsareideallyplannedforthemtogowell.16Achecklistishelpful,makingsureyou’vegotallyourneeds.Packnecessities.Bringwhatyouneed.Tripsareshortjourneysandbelongtothesubleveloftravelling.Packonlythethingsyouneed.17Besafe.Tobecautiousissmart.Nomatterwhatyouareupto,surfing,cliffdiving,snowboarding,scubadiving...,itisalwaysrecommendedtobesafe.18Don’tbestubbornandputyourselfinharmwhenthereareprecautions.Youmayseedelays,adifferentculture,lifestyle,food,andevenashortageofcashsometimes—theseareallwhattravelisabout—experiencingthingswithanewperspective.Onceyouexpecttoexperiencenewthings,you'llbeahappytravelerandfreefromstress.Savethememory.20Thisisnotoneofthoseregulardayssoyououghttosavethemoment.Itwillmakeyourtripmoreenjoyableafterallthatcraziness;yougetsomethingtoreviewthegoodtimes.Travelwithanopenmind.Getpreparedforeverythingnew.Thisisallweexpectfromatrip.D.Seizethemomentbytakingpictures.E.Itisimportanttowearprotectiveequipmentwhenadvisable.F.Itiseasytogettiredifyouhavetoomanythingsinyourpackage.G.Takeyourtime,adayoraweekaheadtomakeaplanforyourtrip.第二部分完型填空（共20小題，每題1.5分，滿分30分）It'ssadtoknowthateachyearmanyteenagersexperiencethedeathofsomeonetheylove.Thisislikelytohavean21ontheirlife.Althoughbereavement(喪失)isadifficultand22topic,I'mgoingtotalkaboutsomeofthethingsthat23helpedmetocopebetterafterlosingmydadin2012.Themostimportant24isnotto"bottlethingsup".Atfirst,Ididn’ttellanyonehowIreallyfelwhenIshouldhavespokenaboutit.Nooneshouldbe25tofeelupsetafterlosingsomeonetheylove,asit

’s26an

time.Itisimportanttotalkabouthowyoufeeltopeopleyou

27sotheycansupportyou.I“openedup”tofewpeople,butitwasnicetoknowthatIhadpeopletherewhoIcould28ifIhada(n)29day.Ispoketomyfriendsandmyteachers,whowouldoffer30.AnotherthingthatIfoundtobe31afterlosingmydadwastomakea32box.ThisisaboxwhereIputstuffthatremindedmeofmydad,andthememoriesI33withhim.Istillhavethe34now,anditmakesme35.Finally,it’simportanttotaketimetogrieve(沉痛)properly.IdecidedtofocusonmystudiesandthethingsI36doing.Iget37fromtimetotimebutI’velearnedthattoit38’.sokayEveryonewillhavetheirownwaysof39afterlosingsomeonetheylove.ThisoutlineswhatIpersonallyfoundhelpful.Everyoneshouldrememberthattheyarenot40.21.A.independenceB.impactC.agreementD.impression22.A.impressiveB.objectiveC.positiveD.sensitive23.A.personallyB.simplyC.hopefullyD.possibly24.A.thingB.phraseC.factD.truth25.A.pleasedB.heartbrokenC.desiredD.ashamed26.A.unimportantB.unpleasantC.untouchedD.unsatisfied27.A.meetB.knowC.trustD.remember28.A.lookforB.turntoC.speaktoD.respondto29.A.commonB.particularC.easyD.bad30.A.accommodationB.moneyC.foodD.help31.A.helpfulB.disappointedC.painfulD.grateful32.A.chocolateB.experienceC.memoryD.personal33.A.providedB.sharedC.playedD.talked.34.A.boxB.stuffC.memoryD.sadness35.A.stopB.wonderC.smileD.differ36.A.forgotB.keptC.enjoyedD.considered37.A.upsetB.confusedC.boredD.influenced38.A.laughB.cryC.questionD.calm39.A.studyingB.livingC.handlingD.passing40.A.allergicB.alikeC.usualD.alone第三部分單項選擇（共20小題，每題1分，滿分20分）41.Thenewspaper__________toapologizeforthearticle.A.providedB.suppliedC.offered

D.occupied42.__________youformabadhabit,it’sverydifficulttogetridofit.A.OnceB.AsC.WhileD.WhereAfterschool,wewenttothereadingroomtodosomereading,only_________thatitwasbeingdecorated.A.toldB.tobetoldC.tellingD.totell44.Ithoughtthismedicinewouldmakemesleep,butithadthe__________effect.A.opposedB.oppositeC.optionalD.optimistic45.Heorderedthatthehouse__________.A.wassoldB.issoldC.wouldbesoldD.besold46.Idon’tknowanyrenchFpeople____________you.A.otherthanB.besidesC.includingD.exceptfor47.It’seasyto__________asmalldetaillikethat.A.overheadB.overlookC.overtakeD.overwhelm48.Hestudiedhardbeforetheexam,andit___________.HemadeanA.A.paidbackB.paiddownC.paidupD.paidoff49.Thereareno__________displaysinthismuseumandexhibitionschangeallthetime.A.temporaryB.permanentC.personnelD.persuasive50.She__________SpanishwhenshewaslivinginMexico.A.turnedupB.showedupC.pickedupD.cameup51.Herparentswereso________togetthenewsthatshewontheprize.A.pleasedB.pleasingC.pleaseD.pleasant52.The____________ofapassportisessentialforforeigntravel.A.possibilityB.possessionC.positionD.process53.Nothingismore____________tomethanmygoodhealth.A.preciseB.previousC.preciousD.powerful54.We________threeoptionstotheunionsfordiscussion.A.presentedB.providedC.preservedD.prepared55.Thepolicecarsignalledtousto___________.A.pullonB.pullinC.pullthroughD.pulldown56.We’vehadto____________ourweddinguntilSeptember.A.takeoffB.calloffC.cutoffD.putoff57.Weneedto_________publicawarenesstotheenvironmentalissue.A.raiseB.riseC.ariseD.rose58.Ihadnoideathatonesimplecommentwould___________suchahugeargument.A.setasideB.setdownC.setoutD.setoff59.Inthefuture,carefortheenvironmentwillbecomeveryimportantasearth’naturalsresources___________.A.runoutB.runoverC.useupD.useoutAlmosteverydaywecomeacrosssituations____________wehavetomakedecisonsonewayoranother.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which第二卷注意：將答案寫在答題卡上，在本試卷上答題無效。第四部分：寫作（共四節(jié)，滿分60分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分）用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Ibelievethatthismagazinewillsurely________________ourties.(strong)Wearetryingtoreduce_____________andincreasepeople’sincome.(poor)Theyarebusymaking______________forthewedding.(prepare)Noofficial______________hasbeengivenfortheeventtotakeplace.(permit)Theidea____________tohiminadream.(occur)Hernovelshavegainedin___________overrecentyears.(popular)Manypeopleexpressedastrong____________fortheoriginalplan.(prefer)Mytimespentinthelibrarywasvery____________.(product)Thepresidentwasinfullagreementwiththe____________.(propose)Tenpoundsforagooddictionaryseems____________enough.(reason)The__________twentypatientsweretransferredtoanotherhospital.(remain)Thebeliefthattheworldisflatisnot____________.(science)Toourgreat___________,theaccidentcausedlittledamage.(relieve)They__________foraplacetoshelterfromtherain,butinvain.(seek)Lastmonth,partofsoutheastAsia__________byfloods.(strike)第二節(jié)語法填空（共

10小題，每題

1.5分，滿分

15分）閱讀下邊資料，在空白處填入合適的內容（

1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式

(每空至多

3詞)。SeeingtheGreatWallTheGreatWall

76.____________(snake)morethan6,000kilometers.

Firstbuilt

tokeepoutinvaders,itisnowapopulartourist77.____________(attract)．Badalingisthemostfamousofthefivesections78.____________lienearBeijingandcanbeaccessed79.____________(easy).AbouttwohoursawaybybusliesJinshanling.Thiswell-preservedsectionofthewallhasnotbeenrepairedsince1570!Ifyou’relookingfora80.____________(peace)walkandamazingviews，thisisthespot81.____________(visit).AboutsixkilometersfromJiayuguancityinGansuprovince,youcanvisitJiayuguan.ItwasthestartingplaceforthesectionoftheGreatWall82.____________(build)duringtheMingDynasty.Thispassisthebestpreserved83.____________theGreatWallmilitaryforts(軍事要塞).TheeasternendoftheGreatWallisShanhaiguaninHebeiprovince.TheeasttoweroftheShanhaiPassiscalledtheFirstPassUnderHeaven.StandnearthetowertoseetheroaringseaononesideandtheGreatWallonthe84.____________.WhereveryouchoosetovisittheGreatWall,youwillbe85.____________(amaze).ItislikenootherstructureonEarth.第三節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上英語老師要求同桌之間相互更正作文，請你更正你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增添、刪除或更正。刪除：把剩余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。增添：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在該詞下邊寫出該加的詞。更正：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該詞下邊寫出更正后的詞。注意：1、每處錯誤及更正均僅限一詞。2、只同意更正10處，多者（從11處起）不計分。Notonlyourparentsgiveuslife,buttheyalsogiveusendlessloveandsupport,alwayssharingourhappinesswithsorrow.I’mverygratefulformyparents.Theygivemuchmesolveandsparenoeffortstosupportme.IstillrememberedwhenIwasseriouslyill,theyweresoworriedandalmostkeptmycompanythewholenight.NowI’minSenior3.Luckyforme,myparentscanunderstandmystressedconditionandoftencommunicatewithmewithencouragingwords.However,theygivemeenoughpersonalspace,thatIappreciatesomuch.WhatIshoulddonowistostudyhard.WhenIgrowup,Imybesttomakemyparentstoliveahappylife.第四節(jié)作文（滿分2