新疆哈巴河縣2022屆高三上學(xué)期第一次月考英語模擬試題

高三英語一次月考試卷第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題分，滿分15分）Whatdoesthewomanmean?Thesceneissobeautiful.Theman’eyesightispoor.Themantalkstoomuch.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?Gooutforawalk.Dancedisconextweek.Joininthepeopleinthenextroom.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?Hediddaydreambefore.Hebelievesinhimself.HehasbeensomeoneWhatdoesthewomanenjoymost?Reading.Playingcomputergames.HavingsportsWhydoestheman’sbrotherdoapart-timejob?Hewantstosupporthimself.Hemustpayforhisdebts.Hewantstohelphismother.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題分，滿分分。）請(qǐng)聽第六段材料，回答第6-7題6．Whywastheman’sfriendarrested?A.Hebrokethetrafficrulesheavily.B.Hestoletoomuchwine.C.Heskippedtheclasstoomuch.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefine?A.Itwastough.B.Itwaseasy.C.Itwasuseless。請(qǐng)聽第7段材料，回答第8-9題8.Whydoesthewomansayshehadbadluck?A．Shewasinjuredinanaccident.B.Shewaslateforworkthismorning.C.Hercarwasmadeabigscratch.9.Whatnewsdidthespeakerreadabout?A.Abuscrashedandfortypeopledied.B.Atraincrashedandtwoscorepeoplewereinjured.C.Acarcrashedandfourpeoplewereinjured.請(qǐng)聽第8段材料，回答第10-12題WhatnationalityisJoan’shusband?Japanese.Chinese.Greek.HowdidthemanknowthatJoanhadgotmarried?Joantoldhimbyphone.Joantoldhimbyemail.Heheardthisfromafriend.Whatwillthewomanprobablydowhenshegetshome?WritetoJoan.Checkhermailbox.CallJoan.請(qǐng)聽第9段材料，回答第13-16題Whendidthefunnythingtakeplace?Onenight.Onelateafternoon.Oneearlymorning.Whatdidthemangohometofetch?Alongrope.Aplasticbag.Aflashlight.Whydidthepolicetakethemantothepolicestation?Theywantedthemantogivesomeinformationofthehole.Theypunishedthemanwhowascrueltoanimals.Theythoughthehadstolensomethingfromthebuildingsite.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?Themanlivesnearthepark.Thewomanisafraidoffrogs.Theinspectorlikesanimals.請(qǐng)聽第10段材料，回答第17-20題Wherearethefish-sellingstandsinTurkey?Inthepark.Attheseaside.Inthestreet.Whenarethefish-sellingstandsopen?From5pmto11pm.From4pmto11pm.From8pmto12pm.Whatdofishermenwearwhilesellingfish?Turkishworkingclothes.ThetraditionalTurkishclothes.Thewhiteclothesofcooks.Howdoyoufeelwhileyouareinsuchaplace?Youfeelasifyouareonanisland.Youfeelnofoodismoredeliciousthanfish.Youfeelyoulivealifeofancientpeople.第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild________heorshewants.A．howeverB．whateverC．whicheverD．whenever答案是B。2l．Haveyougotafreeeveningnextweek?________,let’shavedinner.A．WhilesoB．SincesoC．WhensoD．Ifso22．—HowcanIwakeupsoearly?—Setthealarmat5o’clock,________you'llmakeit.A．butB．orC．a(chǎn)ndD．so23．—Didyoubethematch?—Yes,welostthematch________onegoal.A．byB．a(chǎn)tC．withD．only24．Shewasn'tverypolitebut________Ihelpedher.A．a(chǎn)nywayB．a(chǎn)nywayC．a(chǎn)tanywayD．inaway25．BobhasabilliondollarswhileKatehasamillion,soKateis________thanBob.A．lessrichB．notricherC．norichD．poorer26．________niceweatheritis!Let'sgooutforawalk,shallwe?A．HowB．HowaC．WhataD．What27．Babiessleepl6tol8hoursinevery24hours,andtheysleepless________theygrowolder.A．whileB．a(chǎn)sC．whenD．a(chǎn)fter28．Idon'tunderstandhowyougotaticket．Ialways________you________acarefuldriver.A．think…areB．a(chǎn)mthinking…areC．thought…wereD．think…were29．Ihopethatthelittle________Ihavebeenabletododoesgoodtothemall.A．whichB．whatC．thatD．when30．—________youbehappy!—Thesametoyou!A．WishB．HopeC．MayD．Should3l．—HowdoyoufindthetalkgivenbyMrSmith?—_________.A．VerywellB．ExcitedC．BoringD．Notatall32．—________thecarseat．It'swet.—Thankyoufortellingme.A．TouchB．FeelC．HandD．Sense33．Thedriverbegantospeedupto________________forthehourhedlostinthetrafficjam.A．keepupB．takeupC．catchupD．makeup34．Ihavebeenkeepingtheportrait________．Icanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindsmeofmychildhoodinParis.A．sinceB．whereC．a(chǎn)sD．if35．Withalotofdifficultproblems________,themanagerfeltworriedallthetime.A．settledB．tobesettledC．settlingD．tosettle第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Therewasaboywhowassentbyhisparentstoaboardingschool(寄宿學(xué)校).36beingsentaway,thisboywasthe37studentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopinevery38alwayswithhighmarks. Buttheboychangedafter39homeandattendingtheboardingschool.Hisgradesstarted40.Hehatedbeingina41.Hewaslonelyallthetime.Andtherewereespeciallydarktimeswhenhe42committingsuicide(自殺).Allofthiswasbecausehefelt43andnoonelovedhim. Hisparentsstarted44abouttheboy.Buttheyevendidnotknowwhatwas45withhim.Sohisdaddecidedtotraveltotheboardingschooland46him. Theysatonthebankofthelakeneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghimsomecasualquestionsabouthisclasses,teachersand47.Aftersometimehisdadsaid,“Doyouknow,son,whyIamheretoday?” Theboyansweredback,“To48mygrades?” “No,no,”hisdadreplied.“Iamheretotellyouthatyouarethemost49personforme.Iwanttoseeyou50.Idon’tcareaboutgrades.Icareaboutyou.Icareaboutyourhappiness.YOUAREMYLIFE.” Thesewords51theboy’seyestobefilledwithtears.He52hisdad.Theydidn’tsayanythingtoeachotherforalongtime. Nowtheboyhad53hewanted.Heknewtherewassomeoneonthisearthwhocaredforhimdeeply.He54theworldtosomeone.Andtodaythisyoungmanisincollegeatthetopofhisclassandnoonehaseverseenhim55!36.A.After B.Before C.When D.While37.A.hardest B.naughtiest C.brightest D.dullest38.A.exam B.activity C.game D.class39.A.coming B.returning C.leaving D.reaching40.A.rising B.increasing C.reducing D.dropping41.A.group B.term C.company D.party42.A.ledto B.feltlike C.thoughtback D.lookedfor43.A.worthless B.careless C.concerned D.annoyed44.A.caring B.turning C.worrying D.speaking45.A.crazy B.true C.possible D.wrong46.A.talkwith B.listento C.tellto D.careabout47.A.family B.friends C.study D.grades48.A.realize B.analyze C.check D.test49.A.outstanding B.important C.famous D.familiar50.A.happy B.excellent C.interested D.satisfied51.A.caused B.wanted C.encouraged D.forced52.A.answered B.ignored C.hated D.hugged53.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything54.A.showed B.meant C.intended D.expressed55.A.sad B.angry C.pleasant D.joyful第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A★ WhenChristopherColumbuslandedonthethenunnamedCostaRicain1502,hesawmanyIndianswearinggoldearrings.Sohethoughtthelandmustberichingold.HenamedtheplaceCostaRica,whichmeans“richcoast”inSpanish. Thoughlittlegoldwasfound,CostaRicatodayisindeedrichwithcoffeeandbananas.CoffeeisthemostimportantproductinCostaRicaandmostofitisexported(出口)toothercountrieslikeAmericaandWestGermany.Bananasarethecountry’ssecondmostimportantexport. CostaRicansalsogrowmanyothercropssuchasfruits,cornandbeansfortheirownuse.CostaRicanslovecolorsandtheirhousesarepaintedinbrightcolors. EducationisveryimportanttotheCostaRicans.Almosteveryvillagehasaschoolandeducationisamustforchildrenbetweensevenandfourteenyearsofage.Boysandgirlsgotoseparate(單獨(dú)的)schools.ClassesbegininMarchandendinNovember.Theotherthreemonthsoftheyearareharvesttimeandthechildrenhavetohelptheirparentstopickcoffeebeans.56.What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.HowColumbusfoundCostaRica.B.HowCostaRicagotitsname.C.WhattheCostaRicanswore.D.WhatlanguagetheCostaRicansspoke.57.TheCostaRicansmayNOTpainttheirhouses______.A.pinkandred B.greyandblackC.blueandgreen D.yellowandorange58.InCostaRica,boysandgirlsbetweensevenandfourteen______.A.mustgotoschool B.studyinthesameschoolC.donothavetogotoschoolatallD.canchoosetostopschoolingatanytime59.FromDecembertoFebruary,schoolchildreninCostaRica______.A.havelessonseverydayB.havetheirexaminationsC.helptheirparentspickcoffeebeansD.helptheirparentsdecoratetheirhouses60.Thispassageismainlyabout______.A.ChristopherColumbus B.CostaRicaC.someproductsfromCostaRicaD.theeducationofCostaRicaB★ ChristianEijkman,aDutchdoctor,lefttheNetherlandsfortheislandofJava.Manypeopleontheislandhadadiseasecalledberi?鄄beri.Hewasgoingtheretotryandfinda Atfirst,Eijkmanthoughtsomekindofgerm(細(xì)菌)causedberi?鄄beri.Heraisedsomechickens.Hedidn’teatthem,butmadeexperimentsonthem.Thelocalpeoplewerequitesurprisedatthat.OnedayhenoticedthathischickensbecamesickwhentheywerefedthefoodmostJavaneseate—refinedwhiterice(精煉米).Whenhefedthemwithunrefinedrice,alsoknownasbrownrice,theyrecovered.Eijkmanrealizedthathehadmadeanimportantdiscovery—thatsomethingsinfoodcouldpreventdisease.Thesethingswerenamedvitamins(維生素).TheJavanesewerenotgettingenoughvitaminsbecausetheyhadactuallyremovedthepartthatcontainsvitamins.Later,otherdiseaseswerealsofoundtobecausedbythelackofvitaminsinaperson’sfood. Todaymanypeopleknowtheimportanceofvitaminsandtheymakesuretheyhaveenoughvitaminsfromthefoodtheyeat.Iftheydon’t,theycanalsotakevitaminpills.61.Theunderlinedword“cure”inParagragh1probablymeans______.A.amedicaltreatment B.akindofvitaminC.akindofgerm D.akindofrice62.ChristianEijkmanwenttotheislandofA.spendhisholidayB.findwaystogrowbettercropsC.dosomeresearchabouttheislandD.helptheJavanesewiththeirillness63.WhydidChristianEijkmanraisesomechickens?A.Toeatthem. B.Tocarryouthisexperiments.C.TogivetheJavaneseasurprise.D.Tomakemoneybysellingthem.64.Ifapersondoesn’tgetenoughvitaminsinhisdiet,he’dbetter______.A.eatmorerice B.eatmoremeatC.eatsomechicken D.eatvitaminpills65.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.beri?鄄beriwascausedbychickensB.theJavanesedidn’tlikevitaminsC.ChristianEijkman’sexperimentwassuccessfulD.theJavanese’sdiseasewascausedbyakindofgermC★★ Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies. Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily. AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably. FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!66.Thewriterofthispassagemustbe______.A.anAmerican B.aChineseC.aprofessor D.astudent67.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallyextenddeeplyintotheirfamilies.B.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallylastforalltheirlives.C.Americansalwaysshowtheirwarmtheveniftheyareverybusy.D.Americanswillcontinuetheirfriendshipsagainevenafteralongbreak.68.FromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearnthatwhenwearriveinAmericatovisitanAmericanfriend,wewillprobablybe______.A.warmlywelcomedattheairportB.offeredaridetohishomeC.treatedhospitablyathishomeD.treatedtodinnerinarestaurant69.Theunderlinedwords“generouswithourtime”inParagraph3probablymean______.A.strictwithtime B.seriouswithtimeC.carefulwithtime D.willingtospendtime70.Asuitabletitleforthispassagewouldprobablybe“______”.A.FriendshipsbetweenChineseB.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansC.Americans’hospitalityD.Americans’andChinese’sviewsoffriendshipsD★★★ TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking: “Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown.Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan’tevenunderstandabitofmusic.” “I’mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistenstous.” But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI’mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay.I’malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.” I’veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare. Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey’repositiveornegative,they’rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou’rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians,orblame(責(zé)怪)others,andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者),chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit’stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”. Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandard(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))foryourselfanddon’tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard. Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou’relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.71.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedB.HowtomakefriendshiplastforeverC.YouarewhoyourfriendsareD.Friendsarethemostimportantinone’ssuccess72.Theunderlinedsentence“they’rerubbingoffonyou”inParagraph6means______.A.they’llpushyouaheadB.they’llinfluenceyouC.they’llcoveryourshortcomingsD.they’llhelpyouachieveyourgoal73.Themusicians’wordsatthebeginningarewrittenmainlytoshow______.A.themusicians’livingconditionsarequitepoorB.peoplehavepoortasteinmusicC.peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsthesamethingD.youngpeoplehavegreaterchancesofsucceeding74.BytakingtheexercisementionedinParagraph7,youcan______.A.improvealotinmakingmo