2021-2022年邯鄲市英語一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2021-2022年邯鄲市英語一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.Thenoveliswell________（）

A.worthtoread

B.worthreading

C.worthreadingit

D.worthbeingread

2.Eventhoughtheysidebysidefortwentyyears,thetwoneighborsarenotongoodterms（）

A.havebeenlived

B.hadbeenlived

C.hadbeenliving

D.havebeenliving

3.Mymothersuggeststhatwe_____eatoutforachangethisweekend（）

A.shouldB.mustC.couldD.would

4.Whenandwheretoholdthemeetingnotbeendecidedyet（）

A.willB.mightC.hasD.have

5.TheyoungmanvisitedourschoolthismorningisMaria'sbrother（）

A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.what

6.Sheaskedthattheletterbe_____inorderthatthecontentsshouldremainasecret（）

A.eliminatedB.ruinedC.destroyedD.spoiled

7.Thenewbuildingalltheotherbuildingsinthetown（）

A.dwarfsB.distortsC.desertsD.depresses

8.Ourcompany’svisitorsdecidedtostayinourcityfor______twodaysastheywantedtohavealookaround（）

A.other?B.theotherC.anotherD.other’s

9.Bylaw,personalofgunsisillegalinChina（）

A.wealthB.possessionC.needD.matter

10.Bythetimeyougraduate,weinAustraliaforoneyear（）

A.willbestaying

B.willhavestayed

C.wouldhavestayed

D.havestayed

11.I’mtoldthatIwillshareanofficeroom_____fiveothernewcomers（）

A.inB.withC.toD.at

12.Thedebatewill______placetonight.

A.beB.takeC.haveD.make

13.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house_____itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear（）

A.herealizedB.hedidrealizeC.realizedheD.didherealize

14.Wewereaskedtoouressayinthreedays（）

A.handoverB.handoutC.handinD.handdown

15.Hedoesn’thaveenough_____,whilehisbrotheris_____inrepairingcars（）

A.experiences;experience

B.experiences;experienced

C.experience;experience

D.experience;experienced

16.Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywereall（）

A.givenawayB.keptawayC.takenupD.usedup

17.Bytheendofnextyear,theworkersthenewstadium（）

A.willbuildB.buildC.havebuiltD.willhavebuilt

18.Inmyopinion,thisisa（n）differentmatter（）

A.entirelyB.merelyC.brieflyD.fully

19.WhenAndrewwasinSouthAfrica,he______gotothatcoffeeshopatthecornereveryday（）

A.wouldB.shouldC.hadbetterD.might

20.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionwork_____bytheendofnextyear（）

A.hasbeencompleted

B.hascompleted

C.willhavebeencompleted

D.willhavecompleted

21.We'veallbeenguiltyselfishnessinourlives（）

A.ofB.inC.overD.on

22.Whenheawoke,hefoundhimself_____byastranger（）

A.lookingafter

B.beinglookedafter

C.tobelookedafter

D.tolookafter

23.Jessicaoughttostopstudying;shehasaheadachebecauseshetoolong（）

A.readsB.isreadingC.hasbeenreadingD.hadread

24.Wearesometimes（）ofselfishnessinourlives,thoughwearemostlygenerousinpersonality

A.miserableB.greedyC.guiltyD.sorry

25.Wheredoyounormallyhaveyourhair（）

A.beingdoneB.doC.tobedoneD.done

26.Hesaidhewouldneverbeintimidated_____whathedidn'tlikebybignames（）

A.doB.todoC.didD.intodoing

27.Jackcan’tfindhisdictionary.Hemusthave______itintheclassroom（）

A.lostB.leftC.forgottenD.found

28.Everymeansbutit'snotsoeffective（）

A.havebeentriedB.hasbeentriedC.havetriedD.hastried

29.Itwashearrivedhomeherealizedthathehadlefthiskeysintheoffice（）

A.until;thatB.notuntil;hadC.until;hadD.notuntil;that

30.Ifyouarehappyandenjoyinglife,youareautomaticallyandpeoplearoundwanttobewithyou（）

A.creativeB.attractiveC.humorousD.honest

31.It_____becausethebookissousefulformywork_____Iboughtit（）

A.is;whoB.just;thatC.was;whoD.is;that

32.Ican’tattendMary’sbirthdaypartynextSundayevening.（）,Ithankedherforherkindlyinvitation

A.OtherwiseB.FurthermoreC.NeverthelessD.Therefore

33.Theteamreallylooksgoodtonightbecausethecoachhadthem（）everynightthisweek

A.practiceB.topracticeC.practicedD.practicing

34.ItwasintheirLondonbranch__________wemetanddiscussedtheissue（）

A.thatB.whichC.howD.what

35.Iwasinterestedinschoolwork;otherwiseI（）mad

A.shouldgoB.wouldhavegoneC.hadgoneD.wouldgo

36.Ifwe________enoughrainlastyear,wecouldhavegainedagoodharvest.

A.haveB.hadC.havehadD.hadhad

37.Ialways（）mychildhoodasthehappiesttimeofmylife

A.lookoutfor

B.lookbackon

C.lookforwardto

D.lookaroundfor

38.Heapologizedhavingtoleavesoearly（）

A.becauseofB.withC.owingtoD.for

39.Notuntilhesawthegreenlight____hiscar（）

A.hestarted

B.thathestarted

C.didhestart

D.hehasstarted

40.______fromhearttroubleforyears,ProfessorWhitehastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes（）

A.SufferedB.SufferingC.HavingsufferedD.Beingsuffered

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.（）

47.Itis（scientific）____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings

48.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.（like）

49.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill（shorten）____fromonehourto45minutes

50.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome（addition）____exercisestodo

四、完型填空(20題)51.57（）

A.simpleB.facialC.singleD.usual

52.（）

A.solelyB.merelyC.aloneD.lonely

53.35.（）

A.willB.shallC.shouldD.would

54.53.（）

A.wantB.doC.supportD.know

55.48.（）

A.tobefilledB.tofillC.fillingD.beingfilled

56.63.（）

A.classB.problemC.questionD.answer

57.60.（）

A.showB.lieC.meetD.pass

58.72.（）

A.withB.amongC.toD.in

59.43.（）

A.ofB.forC.atD.from

60.75.（）

A.walkingB.stayingC.actingD.showing

61.49.（）

A.todoB.doingC.atdoingD.withdoing

62.58（）

A.broadB.passingC.differentD.main

63.56.（）

A.stopB.startC.endD.distance

64.71.（）

A.streetsB.crowdsC.passengersD.city

65.66.（）

A.coverB.makeC.costD.spend

66.()

A.havingB.gainingC.havingbeenD.being

67.31.（）

A.obtainB.holdC.includeD.control

68.MyfriendssayI'mtrusting.Sure,I'mawhatyouseeiswhatyouget"kindofperson.So__16__Iexpectthesamekindof__17__fromothers.ButIdon'tfallforjustanything.andIneverwouldhave__18__therewe1realiens（外星人）around,atleast__19__Isawonewithmyveryowneyes.

MyfriendDannyStoneandlwerestayinginhisuncle'scottagefortheweekend.Dannykepttellingmestoriesaboutaliensfrequentlyvisitingthedistrict,eventhoughIsaidlwas__20__.Atround3o'clockinthemorning,1wassuddenlywokenupbyashockingsound.WhatIsawnextalmostmademyheart__21__.Outside,sittinginthebranchesofatree,wassomethingthatlookedlikeanalien.Dannytookablanketand__22__tohaveacloserlook.I__23__atadistance—notthatIwasafraid;1wassmart,I'dwatchedenoughTVtoknowthatalienscouldn'tbetrusted!WhenDannywas__24__enough,thealienseemedto__25__him,andtheybothfelltotheground.Danny__26__tothrowtheblanketontopofit.Sensingcontroloverthesituation,Iranintothecottageandcried,"Mr.Stone!We__27__analien!"

Later,Iwouldrememberthat__28__withextremeembarrassment.Dannywas__29__likemadandthrewthealienatme.EventhoughIcouldseenowthatalienwas__30__packingfoam,Icouldn'tbelieveIhadbeen__31__insuchaway.Thealienhadbeen__32__inthetreebyDanny.Hewasabetter__33__thanIhadeverthoughthewas.andmy__34__wasfarmoreactivethanIhadeverrealized.Italladdeduptoonething:Iwaseasyto__35__.Tootrusting.Toobelieving

（）A.luckilyB.probablyC.naturallyD.gradually

69.55.（）

A.recentlyB.latelyC.eventuallyD.originally

70.Wehavespokenofmarriageasaformalcontract.Itshouldbenoted,however,thatthiscontractdoesnot41thesameformindifferentsocieties.InWesternsocieties,the42ofamanandawoman43giventhestatusoflegalmarriagebybeingregisteredbyanofficial44bythestate.InsomeAfricansocieties,45,marriagehasnothingtodo46anofficialregistrationofthiskindbutislegalizedbytheformal47ofgoods.Generallyitisthebridegroom48isrequiredtomakea49ofgoodstothebride'skin,thoughsometimesapaymentisalsomadebythebridegroom's50tothoseofthebride.

AmongtheNuer（努爾人）,51livinginSouthernSudan,thepaymentmadetothebride'skin,52asbrideprice,isinthe53ofcattle.Oncethe54ofbridepriceisagreed55,andtheformalpaymentismade,themarriagebecomesa56unionandtheoffspringoftheunionbecometheacceptable57ofthehusband.Hekeeps58children59thewife60leaveshimtolivewithothermen

41（）

A.makeB.getC.takeD.do

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.Inwhichcountrylunchisthebiggestmealofthedayaccordingtothetable（）

A.JapanB.BrazilC.FranceD.Italy

72.FromtheamountofsleepNapoleon,Edison,andDarwinrequired,wecanconclude（）

A.thattheywerefamous

B.thattheywereexecutives

C.thattheywereintelligent

D.noneoftheabove

73.Accordingtothelastparagraph,theauthorbelievesthat_____（）

A.itisrighttodoanythinginbusiness

B.itisuselesstobelieveinwhatcustomerssay

C.itisunfairtotaketoomuchadvantageofpeople

D.itisdangeroustolistentotheadviceofasalesman

74.WhydosomeyoungShanghaineseshowgreatinterestinChristmas（）

A.Theywanttofollowtheup-to-dateWesternfashions

B.TheythinkChristmasismoreimportantthanNewYear’sDay

C.TheythinkthemselvesconnectedwithChristmascelebrations

D.Theywanttopartwiththeirhard-earnedcashduringChristmas

75.BysayingMydogcouldtellthedifferencebetweenbottledandtapwater（Para.2）,vonWiesenbergerwantstoconveythemessagethat（）

A.plaintapwateriscertainlyunfitfordrinking

B.bottledwaterisclearlysuperiortotapwater

C.bottledwateroftenappealsmoretodogs'taste

D.dogscanusuallydetectafinedifferenceintaste

76.PassageTwo

Thefacesofelderly,happily-marriedpeoplesometimesresembleeachother.Dr.Aikenstudiedanumberofcoupleswhohadbeenmarriedforatleasttwenty-fiveyears.Eachcoupleprovidedfourphotographs—onephotoofeachpartneratthetimeoftheirmarriageandanotherphotoofeachpartnertwenty-fiveormoreyearslater.Thebackgroundwascutfromthephotostoremoveanyclues.Thephotoswerethendisplayedingroups:arandomgroupingofthepersonsatthetimeoftheirmarriageandanotherrandomgroupingofthesamepersonswhotookphotographslater.Sometesteeswereaskedtopickoutthepartners.Theyfailedtotallywiththefirstgroup.Theirjudgementswerenobetterthanchance.Butwiththephotostakentwenty-fiveormoreyearsafterthemarriage,thetesteeswerequitesuccessfulwiththemosthappily-marriedcouples.

Dr.Aikenbelievesthereareseveralreasonswhycouplesgrowalike.Onereasonhassomethingtodowithimitation.Onepersontendstocopyordothesameassomeoneelsewithoutknowingit.Hesayshumansbegintoimitatetheexpressionsofthefacesoftheirlovedones.Anotherpossiblereason,hesays,isthecommonexperienceofthecouples.Thereisatendencyforpeoplewhohavethesamelifeexperiencetochangetheirfacesinsimilarways.Forexample,ifacouplehavesufferedfromalotofsadexperiences,theirfacesarelikelytochangeinasimilarway

Dr.Aikencutthebackgroundfromthephotosforthepurposeof（）

A.imitatingthecouples'life

B.groupingthecouplesagain

C.leavingnotraceforthetestees

D.givingthetesteesmorechances

77.Theareregardedasthepeoplewhofirstusedumbrellas（）

A.RomansB.GreeksC.ChineseD.Europeans

78.Beforeyourschoolgotothecentre,youshouldtellstudents____________（）

A.nottovisittheFarmers’Market

B.nottomakeanoiseorwearhats

C.tocareforthewildlifeandwater

D.tolookforrubbishandtakeitaway

79.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout（）

A.Spokenisthebestwayofcommunication

B.Receptionofcommunicationcanbeachievedbyoursight,hearingandtouch,andthesemeansofcommunicationhavetwofeaturesincommon

C.Incommunicationaconventionalsystemofsignsandsymbolsmeansthesametothesenderandreceiver

D.Themeansofcommunicationarerestrictedintimeandspace

80.Whatcouldbecuterthanyourpuppygivinghisdoggyfriendakissonthenose?Nothing,really.Butisyourdogactuallyplantingakissonhisfriend?Yes,butthat'sonlyoneofthereasonswhyyourdogmaylickanotherdog'snose.Herearesomeotherreasonswhyyourdogmaylickanotherdog'snose.

Duringanintroduction,ashyandlower-rankingdogwilllowerhishead,avoiddirecteyecontactandgentlyextendhistonguetolickthenoseofamoreconfidentandhigher-rankingdog.Thefirstdoglicksthenoseoftheseconddogtosimplymakeitknowthat:hecomesinpeace.

Dogswhoarealreadyfriendswillalsotradekisses.Twostronglybondeddogpalswilllickandcleaneachother.Theygiveeachotherdogkissesshowingfriendship.

Puppiesalsokisstheirmothers,butit'snotagestureoflove.Whenpuppiesstopsuckling（吃奶）fromtheirmothers'titsformilkandstarttoeatsemisolid（半固體的）foodinstead,theylicktheirmothers'mouthsandnosesinthehopeofgettingthemothertoregurgitatesomesemi-digestedfood.

Sohowtohelpyourbashfuldogmakefriendswithotherdogs?Youcancarefullyselectconfident-but-friendlyandgood-tempereddogstoplaywithyourshydog,tohelphimdevelophissocialskills.Alsoconsidertakinghimtoaspecialtrainingclassthatfocusesonsocializationandpositivetrainingtechnique.

Donotdisturbthemwhenyourtwodogsplaykissbrieflywitheachother.Sitbackandenjoythisdisplayoffriendship.Thencallthemoverandhavethemdoacommandsuchassitorshakepaws.Offerthemtreatsasrewardsforbeinggoodtoeachother.

Ifyoufosteradogandhavethreeormoreresidentdogs,introducethefosterdogtoyourdogsoneatatimeandletmuzzlelickingbetweenthemhappennaturally.Startwithyourleastreactiveormostfriendlydog.Neverforceaninteractionbetweenthedogsbecausethiscandeepenthefosterdog'ssubmissivenessorsparkafight

Weknowashyandlower-rankingdoglicksthenoseofahigher-rankingdogto______（）

A.askthedogforhelp

B.showheisfriendly

C.showhisanger

D.showhisrespectforhim

81.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenwaitingtablesattheageof19（）

A.Shefeltbadlyhurtwhenhercustomersregardedherasapeon

B.Shefeltitunfairtobetreatedasamereservantbyprofessionals

C.Shewasembarrassedeachtimehercustomersjokedwithher

D.Shefounditnaturalforprofessionalstotreatherasaninferior

82.Tounderstandthemarketingconcept,itisonlynecessarytounderstandthedifferencebetweenmarketingandselling.Nottoomanyyearsago,mostindustriesconcentratedprimarilyontheefficientproductionofgoods,andthenreliedonpersuasivesalesmanshiptomoveasmuchofthesegoodsaspossible.Suchproductionandsellingfocusesontheneedsofthesellertoproducegoodsandthenconvertthemintomoney.

Marketing,ontheotherhand,focusesonthewantsofconsumers.Itbeginswithfirstanalyzingthepreferencesanddemandsofconsumersandthenproducinggoodsthatwillsatisfythem.Thiseye-on-the-consumerapproachisknownasthemarketingconcept,whichsimplymeansthatinsteadoftryingtosellwhateveriseasiesttoproduceorbuyforresale,themakersanddealersfirstendeavor（努力）tofindoutwhattheconsumerwantstobuyandthengoaboutmakingitavailableforpurchase.

Thisconceptdoesnotimplythatbusinessisbenevolent（慈善的）orthatconsumersatisfactionisgivenpriorityoverprofitinacompany.Therearealwaystwosidestoeverybusinesstransaction—thefirmandthecustomer—andeachmustbesatisfiedbeforetradeoccurs.Successfulmerchantsandproducers,however,recognizethatthesurestroutetoprofitisthroughunderstandingandcateringtocustomers.Astrikingexampleoftheimportanceofcateringtotheconsumerpresenteditselfinmid1985,whenCocaColachangedtheflavorofitsdrink.Thenon-acceptanceofthenewflavorbyasignificantportionofthepublicbroughtaboutapromptrestoration（恢復(fù)）oftheClassicCoke,whichwasthenmarketedalongsidenew.KingCustomerruled!

Themarketingconceptdiscussedinthepassageis,inessence,（）

A.thepracticeofturninggoodsintomoney

B.makinggoodsavailableforpurchase

C.thecustomer-centeredapproach

D.aformofpersuasivesalesmanship

83.Howmanypeoplecanthismealserve（）

A.1B.3C.5D.7

84.PassageTwo

Alarge,detached（獨(dú)立的）housenotonlyensuresprivacy.Itisalsoastatussymbol.Themagnificenthomeissetinabiggarden.Ofcourse,thiskindofhouseisanunrealisticdreamformostpeople.Butevenasmalldetachedhouse,surroundedbyagarden,givestherequiredsuggestionofrurallifewhichisdeartotheheartsofmanyBritishpeople.Mostpeoplewouldbehappytoliveinacottage（村舍）,andifthisisathatched（茅草屋頂?shù)模ヽottage,suggestiveofapre-industrialage,somuchthebetter.

Mostpeopletrytoavoidlivinginablockofflats（whattheAmericanscallapartmentblocks）.Flats,theyfeel,providetheleastamountofprivacy.Withafewexceptions,mostlyincertainlocationsincentralLondon,flatsarethecheapestkindofhome.Thepeoplewholiveinthemarethosewhocannotaffordtoliveanywhereelse.

Thedislikeoflivinginflatsisverystrong.Inthe1950smillionsofpoorerpeoplelivedinold,cold,uncomfortablenineteenthcenturyhouses,oftenwithonlyanoutsidetoiletandnobathroom.Duringthenexttwentyyearsmanyofthemweregivennewhigh-riseblocksofflatstoliveinwhich,withcentralheatingandbathrooms,weremuchmorecomfortableandweresurroundedbygrassyopenspaces.Butpeoplehatedtheirnewhomes.Theysaidtheyfeltcutofffromtheworldwithallthosefloorsup.Theymissedtheneighborliness.Theycouldn'tkeepawatchfuleyeontheirchildrenplayingdownthereinthoselovelygreenspaces.Thenewhigh-riseblocksquicklygotbroken.Theliftsdidn'twork.Thecorridorsweredark.Windowsweredamagedandwerenotrepaired.Therewasgraffitialloverthewalls

Britishpeopleprefer（）

A.flatstodetachedhouses

B.cottagestoflats

C.modernhousestooldhouses

D.citylifetocountrylife

85.Whenmightyoubetakentocourtbythepolicefordrinkinganddriving（）

A.Whenyouhavedrivenavehicleafterdrinkinganyalcoholatall

B.Whenyouhavehadatleastthreedrinksbeforedriving

C.Onlywhentestsshowthatyouhave80milligramsofalcoholin100millilitersofblood

D.Whenthepolicethinkthatyourdrivingisaffectedbyalcohol

86.WhichisNOTthereasonwhygoldishighlyvaluable（）

A.Itcanbemadeintojewelry

B.Itisnoteasilyfoun

C.Itissoftandshiny

D.Itdoesnotrustwhenwet

87.Thephrasetakeininthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans_______（）

A.includeB.absorbC.cheatD.understand

88.Childmaltreatmentisaglobalproblemwithseriouslifelongconsequences.Therearenoreliableglobalestimatesfortheprevalenceofchildmaltreatment.Dataformanycountries,especiallylowandmiddle-incomecountries,arelacking.

Childmaltreatmentiscomplexanddifficulttostudy.Currentestimatesvarywidelydependingonthecountryandthemethodofresearchused.Nonetheless,internationalstudiesrevealthatapproximately20%ofwomenand5%to10%ofmenreportbeingsexuallyabusedaschildren,while25%to50%ofallchildrenreportbeingphysicallyabused.Additionally,manychildrenaresubjecttoemotionalabuse（sometimesreferredtoaspsychologicalabuse）.

Everyyear,thereareabout31,000homicidedeathsinchildrenunder15.Thisnumberunderestimatesthetrueextentoftheproblem,asasignificantproportionofdeathsduetochildmaltreatmentareincorrectlyattributedtofalls,burnsanddrowning.

Childmaltreatmentcausessufferingtochildrenandfamiliesandcanhavelong-termconsequences.Maltreatmentcausesstressthatisassociatedwithdisruptioninearlybraindevelopment.Extremestresscanimpairthedevelopmentofthenervousandimmunesystems.Consequently,asadults,maltreatedchildrenareatincreasedriskforbehavioural,physicalandmentalhealthproblems.Viathebehaviouralandmentalhealthconsequences,maltreatmentcancontributetoheartdisease,cancer,suicideandsexuallytransmittedinfections.

Beyondthehealthconsequencesofchildmaltreatment,thereisaneconomicimpact,includingcostsofhospitalization,mentalhealthtreatment,childwelfare,andlonger-termhealthcosts.

Anumberofriskfactorsforchildmaltreatmenthavebeenidentified.Theseriskfactorsarenotpresentinallsocialandculturalcontexts,butprovideanoverviewwhenweattempttounderstandthecausesofchildmaltreatment.

Itisimportanttoemphasizethatchildrenarethevictimsandarenevertoblameformaltreatment.Anumberofcharacteristicsofanindividualchildmayincreasethelikelihoodofbeingmaltreated,suchasbeingeitherunderfouryearsoldoranadolescent,beingunwanted,failingtofulfilltheexpectationsofparentsandhavingspecialneeds,cryingpersistentlyorhavingabnormalphysicalfeatures

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage（）

A.20%ofwomengotsexuallyandphysicallyabusedintheirchildhood

B.25%to50%ofallchildrenwerereportedtohavebeenphysicallyabused

C.25%to50%ofchildrenwerepsychologicallyabused

D.60%to75%ofchildrenwereneglectedbytheirparents

89.Fromthepassageweknowthathappinessis（）

A.takingupgardening

B.gettingeverythingwhatonelongsfor

C.agametohavedreamlikemusingsorfantasieswhileawake

D.abalancebetweenwhatoneownsandwhatonedreamsof

90.Ifwearetounderstandourpartners,weshouldfirstly（）

A.havewillingnesstodoso

B.haveloveforthem

C.getintoconnectionwiththem

D.careaboutthem

六、翻譯(10題)91.Ifyouknowthecrowdisplanningsomethingofwhichyoudisapprove,havethecouragetobowoutmannerly

92.Self-plagiarism,however,mustbecarefullydistinguishedfromtherecyclingofone'sworkthattoagreaterorlesserextenteveryonelegallydoes

93.Actionmustbetakenbeforethesituationgetsworse,ortherewillbesevereconsequences

94.毫無疑問，我們正在做的事情有助于社會發(fā)展

95.你走了這么遠(yuǎn)的路，一定很累

96.IrememberIhaveeverseenhersomewhere

97.他有能力處理各種棘手的事情，我們都愿意和他共事

98.（）人們過去并未充分意識到心靈的寧靜對健康極為重要。

A.Peoplewerenotfullyawarethatpeaceofmindwasveryimportantforhealthinthepast.

B.Peoplearenotfullyawarethatpeaceofmindisveryimportantforhealthinthepast.

C.Peoplewerenotfullyawarethatpeaceofmindwasveryimportanttohealthinthepast.

D.Peoplewerenotfullyawarepeaceofmindisveryimportantforhealthinthepast

99.（Par3,Passage1）

Trees,likepeople,aredisturbedbychangesaroundthem.Constructionofbuildingsisamajorcauseoftreeinjuries

100.我再次見到你的時候，就已經(jīng)從那所大學(xué)畢業(yè)了（）

參考答案

1.B這部小說值得一讀。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Bbeworthdoing為固定搭配，意為值得做某事，其中用動名詞的主動形式表示被動。故選B

2.DD根據(jù)句意和句中的時間狀語fortwentyyears可知，從句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時，即have/hasbeen+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式，表示從過去某個時刻開始的動作，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，而且還可能繼續(xù)下去。故選D

3.A［翻譯］母親建議我們這周末出去吃飯改善一下。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】A表示建議（suggest）、命令（order）、要求（demand/request）等語氣的詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句中要用虛擬語氣，即從句謂語動詞用（should）+動詞原形，should可省

4.C還沒有決定會議在何時、何地舉行。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致和動詞時態(tài)

【精析】C句中Whenandwheretoholdthemeeting指的是同一件事情，且是句子的主語，因此謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。另外，根據(jù)后面的yet可知，本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，所以應(yīng)用has。故選C

5.A今天上午來參觀我們學(xué)校的那個年輕人是瑪麗亞的哥哥。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞Theyoungman。從句成分不完整，缺少主語，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who或that。which多用于指物；whose在從句中作名詞的定語；what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選A

6.C她要求把這封信毀掉，以使信的內(nèi)容成為一個秘密。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Celiminate:排除，清除；ruin:毀壞，破壞；destroy:摧毀，毀滅；spoil:破壞，損壞。ruin,destroy和spoil這三個詞都有破壞，毀壞的意思，但側(cè)重點(diǎn)不同。ruin一般破壞的原因為自然現(xiàn)象、年齡、疏忽等，現(xiàn)多用于比喻用法中；spoil指一般意義的弄壞或損壞；destroy指毀滅建筑，毀掉證據(jù)等，一般毀滅得比較徹底，不能或很難再修復(fù)。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

7.A這座新樓使得城鎮(zhèn)里其他所有的樓都顯得矮小。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Adwarf：使顯得矮?。籨istort：扭曲，曲解，使失真；desert：遺棄，放棄；depress：使沮喪。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

8.C句意：我們公司的參觀人員決定在這個城市再待兩天，因為他們想到處轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)。不定代詞的用法題。不定代詞other意為另外的，后面加名詞，與數(shù)詞連用時構(gòu)成數(shù)詞+other+名詞復(fù)數(shù)結(jié)構(gòu)；theother意為另一個，通常與one一起使用；another可以與數(shù)詞連用，構(gòu)成another+數(shù)詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)結(jié)構(gòu)；D項無此形式。故本題正確答案為C

9.B根據(jù)法律規(guī)定，在中國個人持有槍支是違法的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bwealth:財富；possession:持有,擁有;need:需要；matter:物質(zhì)。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

10.B到你畢業(yè)的時候，我們在澳洲居住就要有一年了。

［考點(diǎn)］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】B根據(jù)句意和Bythetime引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句可知，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來，主句應(yīng)用將來完成時，表示持續(xù)到將來某一時間或某動作發(fā)生之前的動作。故選B

11.BB句意：有人告訴我，我將同其他五位新員工共用一間辦公室。詞語搭配題。動詞share通常與with搭配使用，表示與……共享，分享，共用。因此應(yīng)該選B

12.B

13.D［翻譯］只有當(dāng)他到達(dá)茶室時，他才意識到這是他去年曾待過的地方。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句

【精析】D當(dāng)Only+時間狀語從句放句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時，句子要用半倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即謂語部分為助動詞+主語+謂語形式。故選D

14.C我們被要求在三天之內(nèi)上交論文。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Chandover:移交，交給;handout:分發(fā)，取出;handin:上交，提交;handdown:把……傳下去，宣布。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

15.D他沒有足夠的經(jīng)驗,而他的哥哥在修理汽車方面經(jīng)驗豐富。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dexperience作經(jīng)驗講時,是不可數(shù)名詞;作經(jīng)歷講時,是可數(shù)名詞。experienced：有經(jīng)驗的,常與介詞in連用,構(gòu)成固定搭配beexperiencedin,意為在……方面有經(jīng)驗。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D

16.C我們試圖找一個七人桌，但是它們都被占用了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cgiveaway：分發(fā)，贈送；keepaway：（使）遠(yuǎn)離，（使）不接近；takeup：占去（時間、地點(diǎn)、注意力等），占用；useup：用光，用完，耗盡。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

17.D到明年年底，工人們將建成那個新體育場。

［考點(diǎn)］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Dby+時間點(diǎn)常與完成時連用，意為到……時為止。當(dāng)后面跟的是表示過去的某個時間點(diǎn)或發(fā)生在過去的動作時，應(yīng)用過去完成時；當(dāng)后面跟的是表示將來的某個時間點(diǎn)或發(fā)生在將來的動作時，應(yīng)用將來完成時。根據(jù)句中的Bytheendofnextyear（到明年年底）可知，應(yīng)用將來完成時，表示到將來某個時間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。故選D

18.A在我看來，這是一種完全不同的情況。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aentirely：完全地，徹底地；merely：僅僅，只不過；briefly：短暫地，概括地；fully：充分地。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

19.A

20.C北京市長稱，所有的建設(shè)工作將會在明年年底之前完成。

［考點(diǎn)］動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】C根據(jù)句中的時間狀語bytheendofnextyear（到明年年底）可知，此處表示到將來這一時間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成了某事，所以應(yīng)用將來完成時，即willhave+過去分詞的形式。根據(jù)句意可知，work和complete之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以從句應(yīng)用將來完成時的被動形式，即willhavebeen+過去分詞的形式。故選C

21.A我們每個人一生中都有過自私自利的過失。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Abeguiltyof為固定搭配，意為有……的過失。故選A

22.B當(dāng)他醒來的時候，他發(fā)現(xiàn)一位陌生人正在照顧他。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】Bfindsb.doingsth.意為發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事。又因為himself和lookafter之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選B

23.C杰西卡應(yīng)該停止學(xué)習(xí)。她因為讀書太久而感到頭疼。

［考點(diǎn)］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知，讀書這一動作已經(jīng)持續(xù)了很長時間,并且該動作仍在進(jìn)行,還有可能繼續(xù)下去，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。故選C

24.C有時我們會對生活中的自私自利感到內(nèi)疚，盡管我們性格上大多還是慷慨大方的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Cbeguiltyof為固定搭配，意為對……感到內(nèi)疚。故選C

25.D你通常在哪兒做頭發(fā)？

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】D此句中的have為使役動詞，其后的賓語yourhair與賓語補(bǔ)足語之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過去分詞形式，表示被動。故選D

26.D他說自己決不會被權(quán)威嚇倒，去做他不喜歡的事情。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】Dodoingsth.為固定搭配，意為恐嚇某人做某事，此處是它的被動形式

27.B

28.B每種方法都嘗試過了，但都不是那么有效。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致和動詞語態(tài)

【精析】Bmeans意為方法，手段時，為可數(shù)名詞。every+可數(shù)名詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，所以排除A、C兩項。根據(jù)句意可知，means和try之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選B

29.D直到他到家,他才意識到自己把鑰匙落在辦公室里了。

［考點(diǎn)］強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】D在強(qiáng)調(diào)not…until…句型中表示時間狀語的until短語或從句時，要用固定的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他部分。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時間狀語從句notuntilhearrivedhome，應(yīng)用連接詞that。故選D

30.B如果你很快樂并且享受生活,你自然地就會有吸引力，周圍的人也想和你在一起。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bcreative:創(chuàng)造性的；attractive:吸引人的,有魅力的;humorous:詼諧的，幽默的；honest:誠實(shí)的。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

31.D句意：正是因為這本書對我的工作太有用了，我才買了它。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句考查的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that從句。其中被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是原因狀語

32.