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新湘教版9年級(jí)上Unit3Topic2SectionC教案Themainactivitiesare1aand2.本課重點(diǎn)活動(dòng)是1a和2。Ⅰ.Teachingaimsanddemands教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.Mastersomenewwordsandusefulexpressions:pronounce,writtenEnglish,pronunciation,asfor2.Reviewpresentcontinuoustoshowthefuture.3.DiscussthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.Ⅱ.Teachingaids教具錄音機(jī)/教學(xué)掛圖/一張世界地圖/多媒體課件Ⅲ.Five-fingerTeachingPlan五指教學(xué)方案Step1Review第一步復(fù)習(xí)(時(shí)間:10分鐘)1.(教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)SectionA的不同講英語國家英語表達(dá)的不同。)T:Boysandgirls,wehavelearneddifferencesinEnglishamongdifferentEnglish-speakingcountriesinSectionA.NowI’llaskthegroupwhichhasn’tperformedinthefronttopracticethat.S1:Hello,whatshouldpeoplesaywhentheymeetotherpeopleinBritain?S2:Hello,butwhataboutinAustralia?S1:G’dayinstead.S2:WhatshouldpeoplesaywhensomeonedidsomethingwellinBritainthen?S1:Welldone!AndwhataboutinAustralia?S2:Goodonya,mate!S1:...S2:...T:Theydidagoodjob,didn’tthey?Ss:Yes.Theydidagoodjob.T:Whatshouldwesaytothem,class?Ss:Congratulations!T:Yeah,congratulationstothem.(clapping)(復(fù)習(xí)此對(duì)話中表達(dá)法的不同,目的就是為導(dǎo)入1a英語國家在拼寫、發(fā)音、表達(dá)等三方面的差異做鋪墊。)2.(教師呈現(xiàn)一幅世界地圖,為談?wù)撚⒄Z國家文化風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣創(chuàng)設(shè)一個(gè)情景。)T:Lookatthepicture.Whatisit,doyouknow?Ss:Amapoftheworld.T:WehavebeenlearningEnglish,butcouldyoutellmewhichcountriesareEnglish-speakingcountries?S3:Britain,America.S4:Canada,Australia.S5:NewZealand.S6:...3.(學(xué)生回答同時(shí)師生一起在世界地圖上找出這些國家的具體位置,可以介紹這些國家的customs,greetings,food,sports等,接著導(dǎo)入1a中語言方面的差異。)T:You’reright.Englishisspokenasthefirstlanguageinthesecountriesandtheyhavemanydifferences,suchascustoms,greetings,foodandsoon.Ss:Thatsoundsinteresting.Couldyoutellussomethingaboutthat,dearteacher?T:Ofcourse.Inthissectionwe’lllearnthedifferencesamongdifferentcountries,especiallythedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.Ss:Aha,theyspeakthesamelanguage.Arethereanydifferencesbetweenthem?T:Yes.Canyouguessthedifferencesbetweenthem?S7:Er,spelling.S8:Expressions.S9:Thesound.IknowAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishhavedifferentsounds.S10:...T:Hmm,soundmeanspronunciation.(教師板書,并寫出其動(dòng)詞形式。)pronunciationpronounce(讓學(xué)生用兩詞造句,熟練其用法。)Forexample:Theletter“s”intheword“house”pronounces[s].Americansareusedtopronounce[k|rk]inAmericanEnglish.4.(讓學(xué)生根據(jù)英語語言的不同方面分組討論,了解拼寫、表達(dá)、語音三方面的差異。)T:Class,nowweknowtherearemainlythreedifferencesamongdifferentEnglish-speakingcountries,suchasspelling,expressionsandpronunciation.DoyouwanttolearnsomemoreaboutthedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish?Ss:That’sgreat.T:OK,let’slearnSectionC1a.(自然過渡到下一步。)Step2Presentation第二步呈現(xiàn)(時(shí)間:10分鐘)1.(閱讀前,教師設(shè)計(jì)一些問題用板書或多媒體展示,讓學(xué)生聽錄音,采取小組搶答形式,多讓幾個(gè)同學(xué)發(fā)言。)T:Boysandgirls,listentothetapecarefully.I’lldivideyouintofivegroupsandlet’shaveacompetition.Thenwechooseagroupwhichcananswerthesequestionsquicklyandcorrectly.Go!(1)What’sthedifferencebetween“color”and“colour”?Whichdoyouprefer?Why?(2)Canyoupronounce/hpt/and/ht/?Doyouknowhowtospellthisword?(3)WhatdifferencescanyoutellbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish?(4)IswrittenEnglishquitedifferentfromoralEnglishbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish?(5)Whencanyoufindthedifferencesinspellingeasily?(6)Dopeoplefromthetwocountrieshaveanydifficultiesinunderstandingeachothermostofthetime?(通過搶答調(diào)動(dòng)全體學(xué)生的參與意識(shí),在多數(shù)學(xué)生回答之后教師進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià),這樣也不會(huì)挫傷學(xué)生積極性。)2.(限時(shí)默讀,然后合上課本設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)英美語言差異的表格,加以填充。)T:Well,read1aquicklyandsilently.Makeaformwithyourbooksclosedandfillintheformaccordingtothepassage.(學(xué)生設(shè)計(jì)表格,教師可找一名學(xué)生上黑板畫出表格并填充。)Forexample:DifferencesBritishEnglishAmericanEnglishspellingpronunciationexpression3.(在熟悉課本的基礎(chǔ)上,讓學(xué)生找出更多實(shí)例。)T:Aha,it’stimetoworkinpairs.DiscusswithyourpartnerandtrytofindoutmoreexamplestoshowthedifferencesinspellingandexpressionsbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.Areyouinterestedindoingthis,class?Ss:Yes.T:OK.Ready?Go!(經(jīng)過一番討論之后,找學(xué)生在黑板上寫出課文之外的拼寫、表達(dá)方面的詞匯。)Forexample:BritishEnglish:__________________________AmericanEnglish:________________________Step3Consolidation第三步鞏固(時(shí)間:10分鐘)1.(做游戲“你知道我是哪國人嗎?”參照本話題學(xué)過的英語國家在拼寫、發(fā)音、表達(dá)等方面的差異,了解談話雙方信息。)T:Nowlet’splayagame“CanyouguesswhereIcomefrom?”Youcanusetheknowledgewe’velearnedinthistopic.Youcanbeginlikethis.Forexample:S1:Hello.MayIaskyouaquestion?S2:Ofcourseyoucan.S1:Whatdoyoucallamanwhoworksinabank?S2:Wecallhimaclerk[k|k].S1:Thanks.I’msureyou’reanEnglishman.S2:(Insurprise)Howdoyouknowthat?S1:Iknowthatfromyourpronunciation.S2:Oh,Isee.Wow,youdidyourhomeworksowell.Goodonya,mate.S1:Aha,Iknowyou’refromAustralia.InAustralia,peoplecalltheirfriends“mate”.S2:That’sright.TherearedifferencesinEnglishamongdifferentEnglish-speakingcountries.(以此游戲形式多找?guī)捉M操練。)2.(通過操練學(xué)生已熟悉1a,利用板書的表格,讓學(xué)生復(fù)述1a。)(方案一)T:OK.We’refamiliarwiththedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.I’llasksomestudentstorecitethetextwithoutlookingatthebooks.Youcanusetheformontheblackboard.Forexample:SomepeoplemaynotclearlyknowthedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.However,AmericanEnglishisdifferentfromBritishEnglishinspelling,pronunciation...(方案二)(教師可模仿接龍游戲進(jìn)行復(fù)述課文的操練。)T:Wecanrecitethetextjustlikeachaindrill.Youcanbeginlikethis.Forexample:S3:SomepeoplemaynotclearlyknowthedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.However,AmericanEnglishisdifferentfromBritishEnglishinspelling,pronunciation...S4:Whenalearnerisusedto[hDt,klk,le(r)],hemaynotunderstand[ht,klrk,lir]immediately.S5:...S6:...Step4Practice第四步練習(xí)(時(shí)間:10分鐘)1.(教師把準(zhǔn)備好的英美不同的表達(dá)習(xí)慣分給學(xué)生,讓學(xué)生分成兩組,把卡片分給他們并讓他們互相貼在每位學(xué)生的后背上,然后每組各自圍成一圈,每個(gè)學(xué)生把對(duì)方背上貼的英式或美式單詞用英語描述出來,找出對(duì)應(yīng)的英式或美式英語的表達(dá)方式。)T:Nowmystudents,let’splayagame“Findyourfriend”.Herearesomecards,whichhavedifferentexpressionsbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.Findouttheothercardwiththesamemeaning.Ss:Thatwouldbefine.Buthowtoplay?T:Divideyourselvesintotwogroups.Stickthecardsonthebackofyourpartners,thendescribethewordsandfindoutyourfriend.2.Pairwork.Lookat2.Lookandtrytomatchthewordswiththesamemeaningswithyourpartner.(多找?guī)酌麑W(xué)生說出答案,教師核對(duì)答案。板書答案。)1—d2—b3—j4—e5—f6—h7—I8—c
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