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2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省宣城市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Hespentthewholeafternoon________books.A.onreadingB.inreadC.toreadD.reading
2.Theideaisbeginningto()inmymind.A.haveshapeB.takeshapeC.makeshapeD.giveshape
3.Agoodfriendissomeoneyou________shareyourpleasureandpainwith.A.oughtB.needC.canD.must
4.IfIdon'tgetanymoneyfrommyparentsbyFriday,couldI()somefromyou?A.borrowB.lendC.useD.save
5.Iknockedatthedoor,but()answered,soIleft.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody
6.Please_________yourexampapersonceagainbeforehandingthemin.A.goingoverB.wentoverC.gooverD.togoover
7.Shedidn’thavea_____sleeplastnight.Didyousleep_____?A.good;goodB.well;wellC.well;goodD.good;well
8.Both___watcheswerebroken.A.JimandTom’s
B.Jim’sandTom's
C.Jim'sandTom
D.JimandTom
9.---WhydidAngelatakepartinthecontest?---Becauseoneof()wasfaint.A.thecontestants
B.thecontestant
C.thecontest
D.thecontests
10.WhenMr.Liuwas(),hebecameafamousprofessor.A.onhisforties
B.intheforties
C.intheforty
D.inhisforties
11.Theyarelearningtoplay()piano.A.theB.aC./D.an
12.Iamwritingacomposition.Wouldyouliketo()theTV?A.turnonB.turndownC.turnupD.turnoff
13.Unfortunately,()100peoplewerekilledintheaircrash.A.asmuchasB.asfewerasC.asmanyasD.somanyas
14.Tomasked,“Didyouhear?”A.somethingstrange
B.nothingstrange
C.strangeanything
D.anythingstrange
15.Ourbrainhelpskeepourbalance()wedonotfalldown.A.inorderofB.thatC.sothatD.for
16.He’shadhislunchatschool,()he?A.isn’tB.hadn’tC.doesn’tD.hasn’t
17.Why()?Itisnotveryserious.A.toworryB.worryC.notworryD.areyouworried
18.—________istheSummerPalacefromhere?—Aboutthreekilometersaway.YoucantaketheNo.35bus.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howmuch
19.Itis()ofyounottobelievewhathesaid.Youknowheoftentellslies.A.wiseB.kindC.importantD.silly
20.BettyisfromBeijing.Itis()oldcityand()capitalofourcountry.
A.an;aB.the;theC.an;theD.the;a
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、漢譯英(5題)27.我即將完成第二年的學(xué)習(xí)。
28.很晚了,但瑪麗還在辦公室里繼續(xù)工作。(keepondoing…)
29.事實(shí)上,吃健康食品對身體健康很重要。(infact)(此試題有下劃線)
30.如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)一只大熊貓有危險(xiǎn),你會怎么做?(indanger)
31.天氣這么熱沒有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Roseisfreeafter7:20p.m.Whichlessonscanshetake?A.Computerlessons.
B.Dancelessons.
C.Cookinglessons.
D.Bothcomputerandcookinglessons.
33.Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus—YouthClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It’sfun!Formoreinformation,call34789256!
Onwhichofthefollowingdayscan’tyouhavecomputerlessons?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.D.Sunday.
34.Youcannotfind_______inthecard.A.Lilian’sageB.thepriceC.thecardnumberD.thetimelimit
35.Youcannot________.A.eatB.touchC.drink
36.Whatdoes“GREEN”inthepicturemean?A.Plantinggrass.
B.Thecolorisgreen.
C.Protectingtheenvironment.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Ithoughtitnousetalkingwiththatman.
38.Ithappenedinthe1970sinNewYork.
39.Thereusedtobemanytreesaroundourschool.
40.I’mlookingforwardtoreceivingyourgoodnews.
41.I’dliketosharemystorywithyou.
42.由于交通擁堵,我們遲到了十分鐘。
43.Thenursewilltakegoodcareofyourfather.
44.IwassotiredthatIcouldn’twalkfurther.
45.MayIborrowthisChinese-Englishdictionary?
46.Weshouldlearnhowtogetalongwellwithothers.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.IfyouwanttobeasportsteacheratCampCalifornia,youshouldatleastknowhowtoplay().A.golfB.tabletennisC.chessD.basketball
48.Thereasonwhymenletchickenstaywiththemwas().A.chickencoulddosomethingusefulforthem.
B.chickencouldhelpthemtolookaftertheirhouses.
C.chickenwasnotabirdanylonger.
D.chickencouldgivethemsomeeggs.
49.WhatdoesRowlingwanttoshowtoherreaders?A.HarryPotterisapoor,shortandthinboywearingglasses.
B.Fantasy.
C.Howthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseemtobe.
D.Shehasgotmanyinterestingstory-books.
50.Thebesttitle(題目)ofthepassageis________.A.Mexicocity
B.Mexico’splants
C.Mexico
D.Mexico’spopulation
51.Ittakespeopleabout________todreameverynight.
A.onequarteroftheirsleepingtime
B.awholenight
C.halfoftheirsleepingtime
D.oneortwominutes
52.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassageA.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttherightofbabies.
B.Tohelpthebabywinthebattleagainstsexdiscrimination.
C.Tostatethatwomenandmenshouldhavetheequalright.
D.Tocomposeanimaginarystorythatcannotbetrue.
53.howmuchvitaminshouldahealthy60-year-oldladytakedailyinsummer?A.about800iu.
B.about600iu.
C.nolessthan1,000iu.
D.nolessthan5,000iu.
54.WhatcanwelearnaboutAlice?A.Shelivedwithherdaughter.
B.Shewasinverygoodhealth.
C.Shelikedstayinginthenursinghome.
D.ShewasunhappybeforetheChristmasEve.
55.WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold“isaproblemsince“old“showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn't,twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon,trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.問題:Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause().A.themanageraskedhimtodoso
B.herespectedtheelderly
C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso
D.hewantedmorepay
56.Youneed________athomebeforeanearthquake.A.somewaterandbiscuits
B.acleantowelandafewband-aids
C.aradioandaflashlight
D.allofthethingsabove
參考答案
1.D句意:他花了整個(gè)下午來讀書。sb.spendsometime(in)doing…意為“某人花時(shí)間做某事”。故選D。
2.B這個(gè)想法開始在我腦袋里形成。
3.C好朋友是你可以分享痛苦和快樂的人。A項(xiàng)意為“應(yīng)該”;B項(xiàng)意為“需要”;C項(xiàng)意為“可以、能夠”;D項(xiàng)意為“必須”。根據(jù)句意故選C。
4.A如果我周五不能從我父母那里借到錢,我能從你這里借一些嗎。borrow表示借進(jìn)來,lend表示借出去,這里選A。
5.C
6.C請你在交測試試卷之前再仔細(xì)檢查一次。祈使句用動詞原形開頭。故選C。或未選均無分。
7.D
8.BJim和Tom的手表全都壞了。JimandTom'swatch意為“兩人共同的手表”;Jim'sandTom'swatches意為“兩人各一塊手表”。根據(jù)謂語動詞were可知是兩個(gè)人各自的手表,故選B。
9.A
10.D劉先生在他四十多歲時(shí),他成為了一名教授。
11.Aplaythepiano演奏樂器前面要加the。
12.Bturndown關(guān)掉;turnon打開;turnup出現(xiàn),到來;turnoff駕駛,離開。
13.C
14.DTom問,“你聽到什么奇怪的聲音嗎?”anything用在否定和疑問句中;不定代詞+adj即形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置。故選D。
15.C我們的大腦幫助我們保持平衡,這樣我們就不會摔倒。inorderof按照...的順序,sothat因此,以便。
16.D
17.D你為什么擔(dān)憂?這并不很嚴(yán)重。
18.C句意:—從這兒到頤和園多遠(yuǎn)?—大約三千米。你可以乘35路公交。A項(xiàng)howlong意為“多久”;B項(xiàng)howoften意為“多久一次”;C項(xiàng)howfar意為“多遠(yuǎn)”;D項(xiàng)howmuch意為“多少”,后面緊跟著提問不可數(shù)n.或價(jià)錢。故選C。
19.A
20.CBetty來自北京,它是我國的老城區(qū)和首都。old中,元音字母前用an,thecapitalof......的首都
21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
22.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。
24.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
25.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
26.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
27.I’mfinishingmysecondyearofst
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