高考英語考前難點重點大盤點課標試題

點作人：多莘創(chuàng)高考前難點重點大盤點(一)1.It+be+一段時間是+before從句Itbe+一段時間是+since從句ewhenItbe+強調(diào)局部+that從句注意:Itwasatthisshopthatyouboughtthewatch,wasn’tit?Eg:1.Itwasalready8o’clockwegothome.2.Itwillbethreehourshearrivesattheairport.4.Ithasbeenthreeyearshejoinedthearmy.5.Itwillbemidnighttheygethome.6.Itwasat5o’clockhestartedinthemorning.7.Itwasn’tlonghestartedtolearnEnglish.8.ItwaseveningwereachedthelittletownofWinchester.A.thatBuntilC.sinceD.before9.ItJohnandMarythatoftenmewithmyEnglishstudy.A.is,helpsB.are,helpC.is,helpD.are,helps10.Itwasourteacherthoughthighlyof.A.themthatB.themwhoC.thoseD.hewho11.---Wherewasittheroadaccidenthappenedyesterday?---Infrontofthemarket.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.howmachineisproduced.A./,thatB.where,whichC./,whereD.that,which13.Itwaswithgreatjoyhereceivedthenewsthathislostdaughterhadbeenfound.A.becauseB.whichC.sinceD.that14.----Ican’tfindMrSmith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?----Itwasinthehotelhestayed.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when15.Tomcouldnotsaywhatitwasbotheredhim.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.which16.Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhomeherappointmentwiththedoctor.A.didsherememberB.thatsherememberedC.whensherememberedD.hadsheremembered17.ItwasinBeihaiParktheymadeadateforthefirsttimetdcoupletoldustheirlovestory.A.where,thatB.that,thatC.where,whenD.that,when18.---Whywasyoulostallyourkeys?---Itwasbecauseofmycarelessness.A.thatB.whatC.itthatD.oneagowhenC.formanyyearssinceD.manyyearsagothatacrossthestreet.A.that,that,whoB.it,that,thatC.it,who,thatD.this,who,who21.---Wereyouearlyenoughtocatchthemetrolastnight?wasgoing.A.when,asB.that,beforeC.since,untilD.before,when22.Itwashesaiddisappointedme.A.what,thatB.that,thatC.what,whatD.that,what1.success(成功)/asuccess(一個成功的人或者事)2.study(研究)/astudy(研究論文,研究報告;一項詳細的研究)3.pleasure(快樂,愉快)/apleasure(一件快樂的事)4.kindness(仁慈,友好)/akindness(一件好事,幫一次忙)5.honour(榮譽,榮耀)/ahonour(一個榮耀的人或者一件榮耀的事)6.surprise(驚訝)/asurprise(一個驚喜)1.某些實義動詞的主動形式后跟副詞表示被動意義(sell,wash,write,last,read,wear〞動詞+副詞〞構(gòu)造常表示事物內(nèi)部特有的屬性.Eg:1).Thiskindofclothwasheswellandlastslong.2).Thepenmyfathergavemeasabirthdaygiftwritessmoothly.3).WritteninsimpleEnglish,thisarticlereadseasily.2.某些及物動詞轉(zhuǎn)為不及物動詞后,其主動形式表示被動意義,如open(翻開,營業(yè)),close(關(guān)門),shut(關(guān)閉),cut(切割),weigh(重),act(上演)等.Eg:1)Thedoorwon’tshut.2).Thisshopopensmuchearlierthanitusedto.3).Eachstoneweighs2tons.3.某些不及物動詞,如happen,occur,,cost以及短語,如,comeout(HY),comeup(出現(xiàn)),comeintobeing(產(chǎn)生),cometoone’smind(想起),turnout(證明是),comeabout(發(fā)生),breakout(爆發(fā)),belongto(屬于)等,本身表被動含義,所以它們常用主動形式.Eg:1).ThefirsttextbookswrittenforteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe18thcentury.2).Suddenlyanideacametohismind.3).Itneveroccurredtometophoneyou.It’s+(high/about)time+(that)+從句(從句謂語動詞用過去式)主語+wouldrather+(that)從句(從句謂語動詞用過去式)must(can’t/couldn’t)+v/havedone肯/否認推測(注意must的反意疑問句)should+havedone也可表肯定推測，程度比must弱，意為“按道理/估計應(yīng)該〞should(not)/ought(not)to+v/havedone虛擬語氣(本該/不該…)suggest/insist+賓語從句〔動詞用陳述/虛擬語氣的區(qū)別〕五.情態(tài)動詞shall----在疑問句中用于第一，三人稱的句子中表示征求意見，詢問或者請示.will---在疑問句中用于第二人稱的句子中表示征求意見Eg:1)WhereshallIwaitforyou?2)Shallhecomeatonce?3)Willyougoforawalkwithus?shall----在肯定句中用于第二，三人稱的句子中表示決心,命令,警告,許諾等.4)SheshallhavethebookwhenIfinishreading.5)Youshallfailifyoudon’tworkharder.6)Heshallbepunished.shall---在肯定句中用于第一人稱(I,we)的句子中,表示將來時態(tài),其別人稱用will,Eg:7)Iwon’targuewithyou.will---1)表單純的將來事實;2)可表示沒有經(jīng)過事先考慮只是在說話時做出的決定(begoingto表示事先經(jīng)過考慮或者事先做好安排.);3)在祈使句之后的附加疑問句中用willyou,won’tyou.Eg:8)I’llstarttomorrow.9)I’llmeetyoua5o’clock.10)They’regoingtobemarriednextMay.11)Bringthefruituptothediningroom,willyou?12)Don’tforgetyourkey,willyou?2.need/want/require+doing/tobedone-----當主語與動詞構(gòu)成被動時need/dare可做行為動詞或者情態(tài)動詞(一般用在疑問句,否認句和條件句中注意:固定用法1)Idaresay…我想,我認為…/Idareswear…我確信…2)Don’tyoudare(習語)用于鄭重告訴某人不要做某事.Eg:Don’tyoudaretellmyparentsaboutthis.3)Thereisnoneedtodosth/forsthIt’snecessary(forsb)todosthThereisnopossibilityofsthIt’spossible(forsb)todosthThereisnodoubtaboutsth./thatclause2.could/was(were)ableto“可能性〞，而是把“才能〞和“成功“〔完成〕這兩層意思結(jié)合起來，而且強調(diào)的往往是eg：1.)Icouldpasstheexamination.我曾有才能通過考試.2)Iwasabletopasstheexamination.我成功地通過了考試.=Isucceededinpassing/managedtopasstheexamination〔表示確實通過了考試.〕3)Iwasabletosolvetheproblemquickly.我很快就把問題解決了.六．代詞it/one(ones)/that(those)nes語,否那么就用some;that特指,指代前面提到過的那類物,用于指代不可數(shù)名詞或者可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),it特指,指代前面提到過的那個物,用于指代不可數(shù)名詞或者可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)eEg:1)Someoneisknockingatthedoor,butwhocan_______be?2)Thequestionwasacomplicated________.3)Ihaveapen.Myunclegave________tome.4)ThegirlIsawwasolderthan____________youweredancingwith.5)Myseatwasnextto________ofthemayor.6)_____isyourMumonthephone.7)Thefirstquestionis_______whichJacksonhasanticipated.himthatheshouldworkharderbutdidnthelp.9)TheweatherinKunmingisbetterthan_______inWuhan.10)Tomhasaredpenandablue_______(twoblue________).Keys:一.一8-15D,C,A,B,A,DC,A16-22B,A,C,D,C,D,A六.1.it2.one.3.it4.theone5.that6.It7.one8.it9.that10.one/ones高考前難點重點大盤點(二)七．各種從句的連接詞1)AfterlivinginParisforfortyyearshereturnedtothesmalltown________hegrewupasachild.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when2)________wcan’tgetseemsbetterthan________wehave.A.What,whatB.What,thatC.That,thatD.That,what3)_______we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where4)Itwasabout600yearsago________thefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.A.thatB.untilC.beforeD.when5)Whydoyouwantajob________you’vegotsuchagoodonealready?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when6)Fewpleasurescanequal_________ofacooldrinkonahotday.A.someB.anyC.thatD.thosemuch.A.itB.thatC.whenD.which8)________youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.Whether9)Idon’tlike_________youspeaktoher.A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich10)Ishallneverforgetthoseyears______Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,________hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that,whichB.when,whichC.which,thatD.when,whoor30years’time.A.That,advancingB.This,advancedC.As,advancedD.It,advancingpeoplehavegonehome.A.whosetimeB.thatC.onwhichD.bywhichtime13)________causetheaccidentisstillacompletemystery.A.WhatB.thatC.HowD.Where14.)Thisisthesamepen_______Ilostinthecinemayesterday.A.asB.whenC.whichD.that15)MrWangissuchagoodteacher________thestudentsloveandrespect.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.ashim.A.asB.thatC.whomD.who17)Isthismuseum________youvisitedtheotherday?A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone18)Theplace_______intereststhechildrenmostisDisneyland.A.whoB.whereC.thatD./19)_______studieshardwillmakegreatprogress.A.NomatterwhoB.WhoeverC.WhoD.Whatever20)Wemadeasuggestion________themeetingshouldbeputoff.A.whetherB.thatwhenD.where21)______iswell-knownisthatAmericaisdifficulttoreach.A.ItB.WhichC.WhatD.As22)______iswell-knownthatAmericaisdifficulttoreach.A.AsB.WhatC.WhichD.It八.冠詞特殊小結(jié):1.Jimis_______mostdiligentstudent,butheisn’t_______mostdiligentstudentinourclass.A.a,aB.a,theC.the,theD.the,a2.Hebecame______monitorofourclass.A./B.oneC.aD.the3.______presidentis_______mostpowerfulpersonin______UnitedStates.A./,the,theB.The,the,theC./,the,/D.The,the,/4.---Doyouthinktheweatherisgoodforapicnic?---Yes.Youcouldn’thopefor_____atthistimeofyear.A.anicedayB.thenicerdayC.thenicestdayD.anicerday5.Thebestjobis______whichusesyourskillindoingsth.togetherwithyourinterestinthesubject.A.sthB.theoneC.oneD.it6.____willbring________undercontrol.A.Themen,naturesB.Man,thenatureC.Theman,thenatureD.Man,nature7.Hewasbornin______autumnof1985.A.aB.theC.anD./8.Hehad__quickbreakfastandhurriedtoschool.A./B.theC.oneD.a否認式:not/never+todo/doing/done形容詞性物主代詞/名詞’s+not+V.ing(his/Tom’snotcoming)主從復合句(主從句主語一致時,從句可改為分詞短語,反之那么改為HY主格構(gòu)造)1.____manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.havingbeentoldB.HavingtoldC.ThoughhehadbeentoldD.Hehadbeentold2.Allpreparationsforthetask_______,we’rereadytostart.A.completedB.completeC.hadbeencompletedD.havebeencompleted3._____downtheradiowhilethebabyissleeping.A.TurningB.ToturnC.TurnedD.TurnKeys:七.1-5B,A,B,A,D6-10C,D,C,A,B11-15C,D,A,A,D16-22B,D,C,B,B,C,D八.1-8B,A,B,D,C,D,B,D九.D,A,D高考前難點重點大盤點(三)十.情景會話難點:1)Ican’tagreemore/Idon’tagree.2)Idon’tbelieveso./Idon’tbelieveit.3)Nodoubt./Nowonder.4)Sure,goahead./No,goahead.5)Itdoesn’tmatter./Notatall.6)Noway./Noproblem.7)Withpleasure./Mypleasure.8)Congratulations./Gladtohearthat./Goodluck.9)That’sright./That’sallright./Allright.10)Whatfor?/Whatif?/Whynot?11)It/Thatdepends.12)Comeon.13)Itwilldo.14)Makeit./Gotit.15)Forgetit./Letitbe.16)Takeyourtime./Takeiteasy.Eg:1.---Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?---____.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Icouldn’tagreemoreB.I’mafraidnot.C.IbelievenotD.Idon’tthinkso2.---Doyouthinkit’sgoingtorainovertheweekend?---______.A.Idon’tbelieve.B.Idon’tbelieveitC.IbelievenotsoD.Ibelievenot’stheresult?---TheChinesefootballteamhaswonthematch.---________.se4.---BradwasJane’sbrother!---____.HeremindedmesomuchofJane!A.NodoubtB.AboveallC.NowonderD.Ofcourse5.---CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?---_____.A.Yes,don’tworryB.Ofcourse,goaheadC.Yes,helpyourselfD.Ofcourse,whynot6.---I’msorryIbrokeyourmirror.---Oh,really?___________.A.It’sOKwithmeB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Don’tbesorryD.Idon’tcare7.---IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.---_____.Itwasherfault.A.NowayB.NotpossibleC.NochanceD.Notatall8.---Idon’thaveanychangewithme.Willyoupaythefareforme?---____.A.That’sfineB.NothingseriousC.NevermindD.Noproblem9.—Wouldyoudomeafavorandgivemearide?--_____.A.Yes,that’srightB.NotroubleC.NevermindD.Withpleasure’sbeenawonderfulevening.Thankyouverymuch.---______.A.MypleasureB.I’mgladtohearthatC.No,thanksD.Is11.---Ihadareallygoodweekendatmyuncle’s.---______.A.Oh,that’sveryniceofyouB.CongratulationsC.It’sapleasureD.Oh,I’mgladtohearthat12.---I’mtakingmydrivingtesttomorrow.---_____.A.CheersB.GoodluckC.ComeonD.Congratulations13.---Sor