外研版必修一U1知識(shí)點(diǎn)及練習(xí)(有答案)

本節(jié)課題Module1MyFirstDayatSeniorHigh學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)掌握考綱詞匯impress,attitude,cover的用法以及詞性轉(zhuǎn)換、倍數(shù)的句型、-ed和-ing的形容詞的用法學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)-ed和-ing的形容詞的用法區(qū)別考點(diǎn)分析基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)主要用于語(yǔ)法填空和短文改錯(cuò)的題型當(dāng)中，同時(shí)要積累閱讀能力。單詞回顧Seenfromthemoon,ourearth,withwate匚c seventypercentofitssurface,appearsasablueball. Heinventedanew_mofteachingEnglish.Afterhehandedinhishomework,theteachermadeseveralc inredink.Shewasso_e byhisloudlaughterthatshewantedtoleaveatonce. Theyoungpeoplebetweenthirteenandnineteenaret . Ourcompanyisplanningtointroducethefive-dayweek 制度).Shereceiveda 文憑)fromHarvardlastyear.Peopletodayenjoyahighlevelof 技術(shù)). Youshouldclearupthe誤解). Sheisunhappywithherchild'sbad行為).詞性轉(zhuǎn)換TOC\o"1-5"\h\zenthusiasticadj. (n.)amazingadi. (v.) (n.)amazedadj. (v.) (n.)informationn. (v)comprehensionn. (v)instructionn. (v.)embarrassedadj. (v7) (n.)behaviourn. (v.)descriptionn. (v)impressvt. (n.) (adj.)correctionn. (v.)encourageme ntr (v^fluencyn. (adj.)misunderstandingn. (v.)disappointedadj. (v.) (n.)movevi. (adj.)assistantn. (v.)詞組回顧一點(diǎn)都不像 玩得愉快 一點(diǎn)都不像 玩得愉快 向…做自我介紹 獨(dú)自的 用一種有趣的方法 換句話說(shuō) A和B之間的不同 與…相似 對(duì)待作某事的態(tài)度 離杭州不遠(yuǎn)的一座城市 寫(xiě)下；記下 一個(gè)叫Mary的女孩 盼望做某事 對(duì)…印象深刻 發(fā)生；產(chǎn)生 英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得跟流利 取得進(jìn)步 對(duì)…滿意 對(duì)…失望 對(duì)…感到激動(dòng) 保持安靜 近來(lái)好嗎？ 在…的最后 獲得學(xué)歷 把…分成… 參加課外活動(dòng) 三?課文語(yǔ)法填空，根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容將其補(bǔ)充完整I'mLiKang,livinginShijiazhuang.NowI'mwritingdownmy1. aboutthefirstdayatSeniorHighschool.Inmynewschool,theteachersarefriendlyand2. andtheclassroomsare3. withcomputersinthem.OurEnglishteachercalledMsShenisaveryenthusiasticwoman.Herteaching4. isveryspecialandIdon'tthinkIwillbe5. inherclass.Firstwe6. ourselvestoeachother.Somestudentswere7. atthebeginning.Thenwefollowedher8. andworkedbyourselves.Shehelpedustoimproveourspellingandhandwritinginafunway.Ilikeher9.verymuch.Therearesixty-fivestudentsinmyclassandeveryoneis10. .Thehomeworkistowriteadescriptionofthestreetwherewelive.四.語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)★考點(diǎn):attituden?態(tài)度;意見(jiàn)，想法回歸課本：Ilikeherattitudeverymuch, …Sheshowsaverypositiveattitudetogoingabroad.What'syourattitudetowardslife?Infaceofdifficulty,weshouldchangeourattitudetowardslifeanddevelopapositiveattitudetodealingwithit.attitudeto/towards(doing)sth對(duì)(做) 的態(tài)度show/have/take/developapositive/negativeattitudeto/towards對(duì)??…持有積極的/消極的態(tài)度、看法【注意】attitude后面的to是介詞。練習(xí)：介詞填空1) whatistheattitudethewriterthegenerationgap?語(yǔ)法填空：what'thewriter'sattitudetowards (be)clever?2「:amazinga可.令人吃驚的，令人驚訝的【高考典句】(2014廣東高考)Theaudieneewasimpressedbyhisamazingperformanee.考點(diǎn)延伸閱讀下列句子，指出黑體詞的詞性、搭配及意義AtriptotheBeijingZoowillamazeyourchildren.北京動(dòng)物園之行會(huì)使你的孩子們感到驚奇。詞性： 意義: Iwasamazedtoseehowmuchshehadchanged.詞性: 搭配: 意義: Iwasamazedatherabilitytodealwiththedifficultsituation.詞性: 搭配: 意義: Allthosearoundhimlookedathimwithamazement.詞性: 搭配: 意義: Toheramazement,shefoundthatthestarsweremovingsoquickly.使她驚奇的是她發(fā)現(xiàn)這些星體的運(yùn)動(dòng)速度驚人。詞性： 搭配： 意義：翻 譯 ：Toouramazement,theyhavemadeamazingprogress.Whatmadeusevenmoreamazedisthattheywillgoonworkinghard.beamazedtodosth做某事感到驚訝beamazedatsb/sth對(duì)某人/某事感到吃驚withamazement驚訝地toone'samazement使...吃驚的是【拓展鏈接】以-ing和-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞的用法：以后綴-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞（如amazed吃驚的\amused愉悅的'annoyed氣惱的\astonished驚訝的\bored厭煩的\confused困惑的\disappointed失望的\discouraged泄氣的\embarrassed尷尬的\excited興奮的\frightened恐懼\interested感興趣的'puzzled困惑的'satisfied滿意的'surprised驚訝的'worried擔(dān)心的\shocked感到震驚的，害怕的等）通常用于說(shuō)明人，不用于說(shuō)明事物，即使它們所修飾的名詞是事物，那它們指的也是與該事物相關(guān)的人。如：Hehadapleasedsmileonhisface.他臉上露出了滿意的微笑。Hetoldmethenewsinaveryexcitedvoice.他聲音很激動(dòng)地告訴了我這個(gè)消息。原則上，-ed形容詞通常直接用于說(shuō)明人， 若修飾事物，則多為air(神態(tài))，appearanee(外貌)，cry(哭聲)，face(表情)，voice(聲音)，mood(情緒)等顯示某人的情感狀況的名詞。以后綴-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞(如amazing驚人的amusing有趣的annoying使人氣惱的astonishing令人驚訝的boring厭煩的confusing令人困惑的disappointing令人失望的discouraging令人泄氣的embarrassng令人為難的exciting令人興奮的frightening令人恐懼的interesting有趣的puzzling令人困惑的satisfying令人滿意的shocking令人震驚的，可怕的surprising令人驚訝的worrying令人擔(dān)心的等)主要用于說(shuō)明事物，表示事物的性質(zhì)或特征，若用它們說(shuō)明人，則表示此人具有此性質(zhì)或特征。請(qǐng)?jiān)俦容^并體會(huì)以下句子：Heisfrightened.他很害怕。 Heisfrightening.他很?chē)樔?。Hehasafrightenedlookonhisface.他臉上帶有驚恐的神情。Hehasafrighteninglookonhisface.他臉上帶有嚇人的神情?！揪毩?xí)】thebadweathermadethetrip(tire)(disappoint)andangry.heleftthemeetingroom.Itis(surprise)thathedidn'passtheexamination.apolicecarappearedontheroad;thethiefhada (frighten)lookonhisface.SecondaryschoolintheUSusuallycoverssevenyears,gradessixtotwelve.(P9)★考點(diǎn)：coverv覆蓋，包含①Ourcountrywillcontinueexpandingourpensionsystemintheruralareaandcoverasmanyseniorpeopleaspossible.我們國(guó)家將繼續(xù)在農(nóng)村地區(qū)擴(kuò)大養(yǎng)老金制度，覆蓋到盡可能多的老年人。②Shecoveredhereyeswithherhands.她用雙手蒙住了眼睛?？键c(diǎn)延伸閱讀下列句子，指出黑體詞的意義Hecoveredthedistaneeinfifteenminutes.意義: Howmanypageshaveyoucovered?意義: Thesouthernareaofthecityismadeupoffivedistrictsthatcoveranareaof3,367squarekilometres.意義: Iwantourbestreporterstobesenttocoverthetrial.意義: Will$200coverthecostofthedamagecausedbythestorm?意義:妙譏Thereporterwenttothatcountry,whichcoversanareaof10,000squarekilometres,tocoverthemeeting.He40ccoveredkilometresadayandfound30%ofthecountrywascoveredwithforests.練習(xí)：介詞填空：Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisisbecauseaboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiswater.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket (cover)thedesert.Theschool (cover)withtreesandflowerslooksasifitwereapark.易混辨析cover,interview⑴cover采訪的對(duì)象是事”所以要跟表示事物的名詞作賓語(yǔ)。interview采訪的對(duì)象是人”所以要跟表示人的名詞作賓語(yǔ)。①Shewasinterviewedbyreportersabouthermarriage.許多記者采訪她的婚姻生活。②Iwantourbestreportertobesenttocoverthestory.我要派我們最優(yōu)秀的記者去采訪這個(gè)新聞。instructionn.講授；教育；指導(dǎo)（pl.）指示；說(shuō)明（書(shū)）Youmustobeymyinstructions.你必須遵守我的指示?！練w納總結(jié)】followtheinstructionsunder(sb.s)instructioninstructsb.todosth.instructsb.insth.按照說(shuō)明followtheinstructionsunder(sb.s)instructioninstructsb.todosth.instructsb.insth.按照說(shuō)明在（某人的）教授下命令某人去做某事教授某人某方面內(nèi)容【例句欣賞】

【例句欣賞】

UndertheteacherinstructldmavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.在老師的指導(dǎo)下，我在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方面取得了很大進(jìn)步。【練習(xí)】—Whathappened?onthebottleandmadeamistake.—Ididn'tfollowtheonthebottleandmadeamistake.A.instructionsB.explanations C.text D.helpLiKangisveryimpressedwiththeteachersandthetechnologyinhisnewschool(P5)★考點(diǎn):impressvt.使印象深刻；給...印象；使銘記【高考典句】(2015北京高考)WhenGryllsheardaboutNicholas'amazingdeeds,hewassuperimpressedthatNicholashadmadeitsinceheknewbetterthananyonehowhardNicholashadtoworktostayalive.考點(diǎn)延伸1)閱讀下列句子，指出黑體詞的詞性及意義Itprobablydidn'tmaketheimpressiononyouasitdidonme.詞性：意義：Hewasveryimpressiveintheinterview.詞性：意義：Wewereallimpressedbyherenthusiasm.搭酉己： 意義：Heimpressedherwithhissincerity.妙己敷一意義: Herspeechlastnightwasimpressiveandwewereimpressedbyherhonesty.⑴impresssb.withsth.(某事)給某人留下印象impresssth.on/uponsb.使某人銘記某事； 向某人強(qiáng)調(diào)某事beimpressedby/with對(duì)有印象impresssth.onsth.蓋(印)于 impressionn.印象；印記leave/have/makea(n)…impressiononsb給某人留下...的印象impressiveadj.個(gè)人印象深刻的；感人的介詞填空：ThevisitorsherearegreatlyimpressedthefactthatpeoplefromallwalksoflifeareworkinghardforanewQingdao.Sheisalwaystryingtoimpresspeople__herwork.WhileIreallydon'likeart,IfindhisworksNotwiththequalityofyourgoods,Iwillcertainlynotadviseotherstobuythem.Theteachersareveryenthusiasticandfriendlyandtheclassroomsareamazing.(P2)★考點(diǎn)一：enthusiasticadj.熱心的Thechildrenareenthusiasticaboutlookingafterbabiesyoungerthanthem.考點(diǎn)延伸閱讀下列句子，指出黑體詞的詞性、搭配及意義Sheisenthusiasticabouthelpingothers.詞性: 搭配: 意義:Idon'tlikegolf,butmybrotherplaysitwithenthusiasm詞性: 搭配: 意義:Everybodyspokeenthusiasticallyatthemeeting.詞性：意義：beenthusiasticabout熱衷于withenthusiasm熱情洋溢地Theywerebothdisappointedwiththeirlessons.(P6)★考點(diǎn):disappointedadj.(人)感到失望的Iwasdisappointedthatitwassoldout.考點(diǎn)延伸閱讀下列句子，指出黑體詞的詞性及意義Hehasdisappointedhisparentsdeeply.詞性:及物動(dòng)詞 意義:使失望Thepicnicwasadisappointment.詞性:名詞 意義:令人失望的人或事【高考典句】(2015天津高考)Thenextday,wegotadisappointingmessagethatanotherbuyerhadofferedamuchhigherprice.第二天，我們得到一個(gè)令人失望的信息：另一個(gè)買(mǎi)主出了更高的價(jià)格。詞性:形容詞意義:令人失望的2)閱讀下列句子，指出與黑體詞相關(guān)的搭配及意義Tomwasnomoresurprisedthandisappointedatthatnews.湯姆聽(tīng)見(jiàn)那消息既不驚訝也不失望。搭配:bedisappointedatsth意義:因某事而失望Weweredisappointedthatheshouldhavefailedusinthatway.他那樣辜負(fù)我們，我們深感失望。搭酉己:bedisappointedthat...意義:對(duì)...失望Tomydisappointment,theyrefusedmyrequest.令我失望的是，他們拒絕了我的要求。搭酉己:toone'sdisappointment意義:使某人感到失望的是I'mreallydisappointedwithhim.我對(duì)他實(shí)在很失望。搭酉己:bedisappointedwithsb意義:對(duì)某人感至U失望Wouldyoumindansweringthequestionsforme?(P8)★考點(diǎn):mindv.留心，注意;介意①Wouldyoumindhelpingme?考點(diǎn)延伸1)閱讀下列句子，指出黑體詞的詞性及意義Hedidnotseemtomindwhatotherssaid.詞性:動(dòng)詞意義:介意Wouldyoumindnotstandinginfrontofme?搭配:minddoing 意義:介意做某事WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?搭配:Wouldyoumindif... 意義:如果做 你介意嗎？Takethepressureoffyourmind.詞性:名詞意義:思想，想法2)閱讀下列句子，指出與黑體詞相關(guān)的搭配及意義一Sorryforinterruptingyou.-Nevermind.搭配:nevermind意義:沒(méi)關(guān)系，不要緊Itisnoteasytokeepinmindwhatyouhavetoldme.搭酉己:keepsthinmind意義:記住，牢記在心Hehasmadeuphismindtoovercomehisshortcoming.搭酉己:makeupone'smind意義:決定，下決心五.重點(diǎn)詞組/短語(yǔ)的用法1.WeareusinganewtextbookandMsShen'methodofteachingisnothinglikethatoftheteachersatmyJuniorHighschool.(P2)★考點(diǎn)一：nothinglike絲毫不像；完全不像Yourcoatisnothinglikemine.你的外套和我的一點(diǎn)也不一樣?？键c(diǎn)延伸指出黑體詞的搭配及意義Thereisnothingliketravellingtogethertomakepeopleclose.搭配:nothinglike 意義:沒(méi)有什么比得上Shelookssomethinglikeanewmoviestar.搭酉己:somethinglike意義：IhopeInevergothroughanythinglikethisagain.搭酉己:anythinglike意義：nothinglike完全不像；沒(méi)有什么比得上somethinglike有點(diǎn)像，大約anythinglike有點(diǎn)像，大約（用在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中）★考點(diǎn)二：that代替單數(shù)名詞，相當(dāng)于one或不可數(shù)名詞【高考典句】（2015天津高考）Thequalityofeducationinthissmallschoolisbetterthanthatinsomelargeschools.考點(diǎn)延伸辨析：one/it/that/thoseone同類不同物，表泛指，相當(dāng)于a/an+單數(shù)名詞。ones用來(lái)指代上文提到的復(fù)數(shù)名詞 ，表泛指。it用來(lái)指代上文提到的具體的人或物，表同一事物。that用來(lái)指代上文提到的特指的單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞 ，that不表人。those用來(lái)指代上文提到的復(fù)數(shù)名詞。Thecostofahouseinthecityishigherthanthatinthecountryside.SoI'dliketobuyonewithasmallgardeninit.即學(xué)即用選詞填空nothinglike,anythinglikesomethinglike1)她的連衣裙跟錢(qián)的一點(diǎn)也不像’Herdress，isnt mine.2)一部小說(shuō)中新的一章，就像一出戲中新的一幕口Anewchapterinanovelisanewsceneinaplay.可沒(méi)有什么比洗完澡后喝一杯啤酒更美的了。Th已「亡，saglassofbeerSaftarh.one/tliatiOtDEs/tliose1can"tfindmyhat.lthink1mustbuy_. Myunclegavemea verymuch.Thccomputersinyourofficearemoreexp__e_n__s_iv__e_tihnanourschool.TheclimateofBeijingEisdqifufeitrentfro ofShanghai.警案；1口口丫山1號(hào)】ikt?2)suniethinglikeTio3hinglike+)one5)it6)those7)that7.lnotherwords,therearethreetimesasmanygirlsasboys.(P3)★考點(diǎn)：倍數(shù)比較句型的用法【高考典句】(2015江蘇高考)Theelectronicwastestreamisincreasingthreetimesfasterthantraditionalgarbageasawhole.整體來(lái)說(shuō)，電子廢物增長(zhǎng)的速度比傳統(tǒng)垃圾的快三倍?？键c(diǎn)延伸閱讀下列句子，指出倍數(shù)的比較句型Theplaneflewtentimesashighasthekite.那架飛機(jī)的飛行高度是那個(gè)風(fēng)箏的十倍。句式:…倍數(shù)+as...as...Thecarrunstwicefasterthanthattruck.這輛汽車(chē)的速度比那輛卡車(chē)快一倍。句式:…倍數(shù)+比較級(jí)+than...Thisstreetisfourtimesthelengthofthatone.這條街是那條街的四倍長(zhǎng)。句式:…倍數(shù)+thesize(height.width,length,etc.)of...Ourincomeisfivetimeswhatweearnedtenyearsago.我們的收入是我們10年前的五倍。句式:…倍數(shù)+what從句...倍數(shù)+as...as…倍數(shù)+比較級(jí)+than…倍數(shù)+thesize(height,depth,length...)of,?,倍數(shù)+what從句★考點(diǎn):word語(yǔ)境領(lǐng)悟：Thebossaskedhimtoleave—inotherwords,hewasfired.b*iwithh-'-ivcw<ir(lxw11hb*iwith'j……淡詁 種……沖粵kcvpimv'5word■ft!frr1工一inkcvpimv'5word■ft!frr1工一inAword總之11wordLwordcnnivIhat祈?K-章站Iforword1iMryondwt>rds一字平於危?|JCw逐7地Inaword,theycannotdoeverythingtheylikewithmoney.Donotreadthereportwordforwordnow,justskimit.Wordcamethathewouldcometoseeusall.Itisafeelingthatitisbeyondwords.lookforwardto期待；盼望，此處to為介詞rmlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.ThechildrenarelookingforwardtovisitingDisneylandinshanghai.常用的類似含有+介詞 to的短語(yǔ)有:payattentionto..be/getusedtogetdowntodevote...to..., 注意...習(xí)慣于著手payattentionto..be/getusedtogetdowntodevote...to..., 注意...習(xí)慣于著手/開(kāi)始認(rèn)真干獻(xiàn)身于……turntorefertosticktoleadto求助于參考；涉及；指的是堅(jiān)持導(dǎo)致；通向objectto反對(duì)Heobjectstobeingtreatedlikeachild.Myparentsusedtoliveinthecountry,butnowtheyare/getusedtolivingintown.TheschoolyearisdividedintotwosemestersthefirstofwhichisSeptemberthroughDecember,andthesecondJanuarythroughMay.(P9)剖析:thefirstofwhich...為關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，注意which前面的修飾結(jié)構(gòu)“...o俵示所有關(guān)系”或整體中的部分”名詞/代詞/數(shù)詞+of+which/whom"引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中,which表物;whom表人。完成句子這家工廠一年生產(chǎn)10,000輛卡車(chē)，其中一半用船運(yùn)向國(guó)外。Thefactoryproduces10,000trucksayear,areshippedabroad.這對(duì)老夫妻有兩個(gè)兒子，都對(duì)他們很好。Theoldcouplehadtwosons,treatedthemwell★考點(diǎn):o把 分成Let'sdividethecakeintosix.Weareusuallydividedintosevengroups.考點(diǎn)延伸詞匯辨析：divide/separatedivide側(cè)重于把一個(gè)整體分成若干部分 ，divide…into;separate表示分開(kāi);分離"側(cè)重于把混在一起的東西分開(kāi) ，separate…from。Someappleshavegonebad.Let'sseparatethegoodonesfromthebadones.Wehaveonlyonepineappleandlet'sdivideittoshareabit.divide…into把分成divide…among在之間分酉己divideAbyBA除以Bseparate…from分離否定轉(zhuǎn)移:表示相信、認(rèn)為、猜測(cè)"等意義的動(dòng)詞，如think,believe,imagine,suppose等后面接否定內(nèi)容的賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)， 賓語(yǔ)從句中的否定結(jié)構(gòu)常常轉(zhuǎn)移到主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中來(lái)， 這被稱為否定轉(zhuǎn)移。我猜想明天不會(huì)下雨。Idon'tsupposethatitwillraintomorrow.注意這種句型的反意疑問(wèn)句：Idon'thinkheiswrong,ishe?Hedidn'tthinkyouwerewrong,didhe?Grammar:StepI.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法(thepresentsimpletense):【語(yǔ)境展示】觀察下列各句的時(shí)態(tài)用法，然后加以總結(jié)。Mybrotherusuallygoestoschoolbybike,andsometimestakesabus.JackwritesgoodEnglishbutdoesnotspeakwell.Therainarrivesat8:30andleaves8:45.Weshallgotothemountainsifitdoesn 'traintomorrowmorning.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Pleasetellmeassoonashecomesback.【自我歸納】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示 或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，常與usually,often,always,sometimes,everyday/morning等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如句1.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)或主語(yǔ)的特征，如句 。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示按規(guī)定、計(jì)劃、安排要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常見(jiàn)的這類動(dòng)詞有g(shù)o,come,arrive,start,begin等，如句 。在 狀語(yǔ)從句或 狀語(yǔ)從句中，可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)，如句4、6。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示不受時(shí)間限制的客觀事實(shí)、科學(xué)真理、格言等，如句 。StepII.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)用法(thepresentcontinuoustens：e)【語(yǔ)境展示】觀察下列各句的時(shí)態(tài)用法，然后加以總結(jié)。Pleasedon'tmakesomuchnoise.I 'mwritingacomposition.Howareyougettingonwithyourphysicsthisterm?You'realwaysfindingfaultwithothers.I'mhopingtohearfromyousoon.Bepatient.Thetrainiscoming.【自我歸納】TOC\o"1-5"\h\z現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成為 ，其否定形式為 。現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)主要表示說(shuō)話人說(shuō)話時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或不斷重復(fù)的動(dòng)作，如句現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)，主要表示按計(jì)劃或安排要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，如句 。現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)有時(shí)可表示滿意、稱贊、驚訝、厭惡等感情色彩，通常與always,forever,continually等副詞連用，如句 。hope,wonder,want等動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示更加委婉的語(yǔ)氣，如句 .現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，但此刻不一定正在進(jìn)行，如句___?！炯磳W(xué)即練】用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。We (consider)yoursuggestionatthemoment.We___(consider)himtobeveryhonest.Theshirt (feel)niceandwarm.I'llgotoseeMrSmithatonceifit__(please)him.He (go)toseethedoctor,isn 'the?Look!Howwellthey___(swim)inthelake!Japan___(be)totheeastofChina.Mytrain (leave)at6:30.You (alwayssay)thatsortofthing.Herehe (come).高考鏈接Myparents___inHongkong.Theywerebornthereandhaveneverlivedanywhereelse.A.liveB.livedC.werelivingD.willliveMyparentshavepromisedtocometoseemebeforeI___forAfrica.A.haveleftB.leaveC.left D.willleaveHaveyougotanyjoboffers?No.I .A.waitedB.hadbeenwaitingC.havewaitedD.amwaitingTeenagers__theirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch.A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamageLadiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane .A.takesoffB.istakingoffC.hastakenoff D.tookoffWhatwouldyoudoifit tomorrow?--Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe'vegoteverythingready.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.israiningEverydayEnglishandfunction.Completetheconversationbyusingtheexpressionsbelow.Howareyoudoing?SohaveI.Isthatright?Cool!Howwasit?Rob:Hi,Diane!Diane:Hi,Rob! ?Rob:I'mfine.I‘vebeentomyfirstlanguageclass.Diane：Oh,really? .Whichlanguageareyoustudying?Rob:Chinese.Diane: ? ! ?Rob:There'sanassistantteachercalledMissWang.She'sChinese.Weweek.Diane:Andwhatdoyouthink…？a)Iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible!regoingtoseeheronA.NoramIB.NeitherwouldIC.SamewithmeD.SodoIb)Ifyougotothecinema, .A.sodoIB.soshallI C.soIdoc)Father,youpromised!well, .Butitwasyouwhodidni.sowasIB.dodidI C.soIwasD.soIshalltkeepyourwordfirst.D.doIdidsdifferentinCulturalcornerReadtheletterfromaSeniorHighstudentintheUS.WhatAmericanandChineseschoolsystems?1-Theschoolyear(分為)twosemesters,thefirstssimilarandwhatSeptemberthroughDecember,andthesecondJanuarythroughMay.divide…into…我們將蛋糕分成3份吧。 地球分為七大洲。 .I allkindsofafter—schoolactivities.（參加）辨析join/joinin/takepartin/attend上周我們都參加了運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。 他積極參加討論。 Theypaintedthewalls.（在學(xué)年開(kāi)始）練習(xí)題:一?用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Thechildis beforestrangers.(embarrass)答案：embarrassedThelecturewasso thatthestudentsfellasleep.(bore)答案：boringThevisittoPudongDevelopmentZoneleftusastrong .(impress)答案：impressionTomygreat ,itrainedthewholedayyesterday,sowemissedthematch.(disappoint)答案：disappointmentIfyouhavedifficultylearningchemistry,cometomeformy .(assist)答案：assistanee.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空thestartoftheyear.Ourschooloftenpaintsthewalls答案：atthestartoftheyear. thebeginningoftheparty,MrWhiteintroducedBetty allofus.答案：At,to Inclassweoftendiscussquestionsgroups.答案：in20equalparts.Pleasedividethisline20equalparts.答案：into Heisashyboywhodoesn'tliketocommunicate others English.答案：with;in.閱讀理解Mygrandfatherwasateacher.Hewastheheadmasterofaschoolforboysbetweentheagesofthirteenandeighteen.Iknowthathewasakindandgentlemanatheart,becausewhenIwasyoung(andhewasold),hegavemepresents,andseatedmeonhisknees,andtoldmestories,butIbelievetheboysathisschoolwereafraidofhim.Atschool,whenhewalkedintoaroomfullofnoisyboys,therewassilenceatonce.Whenhelookedataboywithacertainlookinhiseyes,thatboywentredintheface,andlookeddownathisshoes.Ifaboybroughthimpoor,carelesswork,whichwasnotthebestthatboycoulddo,mygrandfatherpiekeduptheboy'sbookandthrewitacrosstheroom,shouting, ,andDoitallagainbringitbackearlyinthemorning!”Iftheboywaslateorifheforgottobringthework,hehadtodoitagainandagain,andyetagain.Mygrandfatherneverforgot.HewasaverydifferentmanatschoolfromthemanIsawdaybydayinhisownhome.Iknowmygrandfatherwaskindandgentle,because .hewastheheadmasterofaboys'schoolhegavemepresentsandtoldmestorieshetoldmestoriesabouthowkindhewasheneverscoldedme答案與解析：B由文章第一段“hegavemepreserjtsandseatedmeonhiskneesandtoldmestories可知答案為B。 Whenhelookedataboyinacertainway,thatboy .wentredinthefaceandcouldnotreturnmygrandfather'slooklookedbackatmygrandfather'sredfacechangedanotheronewentredinthefacebecausehisshoesweredirty答案與解析：A細(xì)節(jié)考查題。由文章第二段可知，當(dāng)爺爺”用某種表情看一個(gè)孩子時(shí)，這個(gè)孩子會(huì)臉紅，不敢與 爺爺知寸視。Mygrandfatherdidn'tliketoreceive .worseworkthanhecoulddohimselfworkthattheboyscouldnotdoworkthatwasnotasgoodastheboyscoulddotheworkthattheboysdid答案與解析：C 由文章第二段 “whichwasnotthebestthatboycoulddo,可得出爺爺”不喜歡沒(méi)有盡力做好”的作業(yè)。Whenhereceivedpoorwork,mygrandfather .shoutedattheboyandthrewhisworkacrosstheroomwentredinfacethrewthebookonthefloor,andshoutedacrosstheroomthrewthebookattheboy答案與解析：A細(xì)節(jié)考查題。當(dāng)收到不好的作業(yè)時(shí)， 爺爺"會(huì)"pickeduptheboy'sbookandthrewitacrosstheroom,shouting...。”Hewasadifferentmanathomebecause .hedidn'tgetangryatschoollikehedidathomehewasnotasgentleasathomehedidn'tthrowbooksaboutatschoollikehedidathomehedidn'tusuallygetangryathome答案與解析：d通讀全文可知， 爺爺”在家和藹可親知在學(xué)校對(duì)學(xué)生非常嚴(yán)格知經(jīng)常發(fā)脾氣。BOnedayintheevening,asheepwasenjoyinghimselfatthemountainside,whenawolfcameoutallofasuddenandintendedtoeathim.Thesheepjumpedawayimmediatelyandusedhishornstoknockbackthewolf,cryingoutloudlytohisfriendsforhelp.Thehorselookeddownandsawthewolf,andthenheranawayquickly.Thedonkeystoppedandfoundthewolf,andthenslippedawayquietly.Thepigpassedbyandsawthewolf,andthenrusheddownthemountainrightaway.Thedogheardthecriesandhurriedtothemountainside.Hejumpedoutofthebushesandbitthewolf'sneck.Thewolffeltsopainfulthatheshoutedangrilyandranawayquickly.Afterthesheepcamebackhome,allhisfriendscameuptovisithim.Thehorsesaid,“Whynottellmeyouwereindanger?Mystrongfeetcouldbreakthewolf'shead.”Thedonkeysaid, “Whynottellmeyouwereindanger?Icouldshoutthewolfawaywithmyhorrible（可怕的）voice!”Thepigsaid,“Whynottellmewereindanger?Icouldusemybigmouthtopressthewolfdownthemountain.”Amongallofthem,onlythedogdidnotsayanything.Therealfriendshipdoesnotlieingreatwordsbutinthehandthatcouldhelpyououtoftroublewhenneeded.Thosewhooftensurround（圍繞）youandmakeyouhappyarenotnecessarilyyourrealfriends,whilethosewhoseemtobedistantfromyoubutcareaboutyouanddoyouafavorwhenyouareintrouble.Whathappenedwhenthesheepwasenjoyinghimselfoneday?Thesheepjumpedtowardsawolfandusedhishornstoknockhimback.Awolfcameoutallofasuddenandintendedtomakefriendswithhim.Hewasingreatdangeroflosinghislife.Thesheephadnothingtodobutplayedagamewiththewolf.答案：CWhichanimalstoodinahigherplacethantheplacewherethesheepcriedforhelp?A.Thehorse.B.Thedonkey.C.Thepig.D.Thedog.答案：AInwhatwaydidthedogsavethesheep?Heusedhismouthtopressthewolfdownthemountain.Hebitthewolfintheneck.Heusedhisvoicetofrightenthewolfaway.Heusedh