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2021-2022年四川省達州市大學英語6級大學英語六級知識點匯總(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.DrugUseandAddiction
DrugUseandAbuse
Althoughdrugabusecanhaveharmfulresults,peoplecanuseitformorethanoneofthereasons,andmayalsouseseveraldrugsfordifferentreasons.Distinguishingthe"how?"and"why?"ofaperson'sdruguseisrarelyaneasytask,butmostpeopleuseadrugbecausetheyenjoytheeffects.Thismayseemlikeasimplisticorinsensitivestatement,butit'safactthat'seasilyforgottenbythepeoplearoundthedruguser,whoareconcernedandtryingtounderstandwhythey'reusingdrugs.
Worriedparentsoftenaskforwarningsingsofdruguse,butthesimpleansweristhatit'sveryhardtospot.Manyuserswhohavecontactwithmentalhealthservicesmanagetoconcealtheirusefromtheprofessionals,soit'sobviouslydifficulttoidentify.
Parentsusuallyknowtheirchildrenbetterthananyoneelse,andmaintaininganopenatmosphereinwhichcommunicationiskeptupisoftenthebestwaytofindoutwhat'sgoingon.Thisisnotalwayseasywithteenagers,astheymightviewthemethodsparentsusetofindoutiftheirchildrenareusingdrugsasintrusiveandcontrolling.Andangryconfrontationswithteenagersmightpushthemfurtherintoacycleofannoyanceandrefusaltocommunicate.
Theuseofchemicalstoalterthewaywefeelandseethingsinoneoftheoldestactivitiesofthehumanrace.Butaperson'suseofadrugsuchastobacco,alcohol,cannabisorheroincanbecomeuncontrolled,orstarttocontrolthem.Evenwhentheuseofthesedrugsleadstoseriousphysicalandmentalproblems,thepersonmaystillnotwanttostopusingthem.But,iftheydodecidetogiveup,theymayfindit%harderthantheythought.
WhatAretheSymptoms?
Therearealotofconfusingdifferentwordsusedtodescribedruguseandaddictionproblems.Noteveryexpertwillagreewiththedefinitionshere,butbeingconsistentwiththetermsusedhelpstoreducetheconfusionandanxietyeveryonefeelswhenfacedwiththisproblem.
Eachdrughasdifferentpatternsof:
?use;
?poison;
?overdose;
?hangover(殘留).
Foreachdifferentdrug,the"substanceabuse"cancoverdifferentlevelsofuse,including:
?experimentingwithuse;
?usinglargeamountswithoutappearingpoisoned;
?usinglargeamountstogetpoisoned.
PsychologicalAddiction
Themedia'spictureofapersongivingupdrugsusuallyfocusesontheimmediateeffectsofwithdrawingfromheroin.It'simportanttorememberthatthere'softenmoretoanaddictionthanthephysicalwithdrawalsymptoms.Infact,forsomedrugssuchascannabisorheroin,there'sadebateaboutwhetherthereareactuallyanyphysicalsymptomsofwithdrawal.
Peoplewhouseheroinregularlyoveralongperiodmayfindthattherearecertainsituationswheretheycometorelyonthedrug.Iftheystopusingthedrug,theymayfeelverydisabled.Thisisasituationthatcandevelopforalmostanysubstancethateffectsthemind,andthisaspectofaddictioncanbehardertoovercomethanthephysicalsymptoms.
Mentalsymptomscaninclude:
?anxiety;
?depression;
?sleepandrest;
?controllingmood;
?relearningdifferentcopingskills.
Thepatternofthesesymptomswilldependonthedrugused,thepsychologicalmake-upofthepersonandthecircumstancesunderwhichtheyareattemptingtoremaindrug-free.
Thetermcravingisoftenusedwhentalkingaboutpsychologicaladdiction.
Ifapersonisexperiencinganyofthesymptomslistedaboveandtheyknowthatbyusingthedrugalltheseproblemwillgoaway,it'snots
A.YB.NC.NG
2.
CPAPisausefulmachineforpeoplewithsnoringproblemsbecauseitcanhelpto______.
3.
Itisprovedthattheuncontrolledactivityoffreeradicalscausedmanycancers.
A.YB.NC.NG
4.
Inordertobeprompt,taxiforthetransportofsmallergroupsshouldbestoredat______.
5.
Thistextismainlyakindof______forabusinesspublication.
6.
Thebiggestsinglelossofplaneshappenedin______.
7.Theproblemseitherwiththedispensermechanismorwiththebillscanleadto______.
8.
Anormalrangehasbeenestablishedforbodytemperature,bloodpressure,pulse,height,etc.forhealth.
A.YB.NC.NG
9.Theexistingsatellitesarenotgoodatdetectingthethicknessoftheicepartlybecausetheorbitsofsatelliteswith______donotcovereveryportionoftheocean.
10.
OneofthepurposesthatIndiansswingthehammockisto______.
11.
ThereportoftheNewYorkUniversitySchoolofMedicinehasprovedthatthemostefficienttechnologyfordiagnosingAlzheimeris______.
A.thecombinationofdifferenttechnologies
B.FDG-PETtechnology
C.PIBtechnology
D.MR1technology
12.
Thereasonforgovernmentstoimposetoilsfortheuseofcarsisthat______.
13.
Accordingtotheauthor'sprediction,thewebwillbeasmuchawayoflifeasthecarby2008.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Whenrainfallorsnowmeltmovesoverandthroughtheground,therewillbe______.
15.
Thereasonswhyhealthservicesgrowfasttodayare______,thegrowingsizeoftheU.S.populationandtheincreasingproportionofolderpeopleinthepopulation.
16.
AccordingtotheAsiaFoodInformationCentre,to______candecreaseoverallcancerincidencebyatleast20percent
17.
Anti-segregationisalsooneofthecommonthemesofHR.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
ThestoryofMirabelleillustratesacommonuseofgossip—itmakesthegossipingones______.
19.
Indiaisthefirstcountrytohaveaministryfor______.
20.
Iftheagesofthesiblingsarecloser,theyoungeronesintendtoresistthehabitsintroducedbytheolderones.
A.YB.NC.NG
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(14)
A.Heisrowingaboatwiththewomannow.
B.Heisashamedofbeingpoor.
C.Hecan'taffordtobuyexpensivethings.
D.Hehasthesamehope.
22.(34)
A.Becausetheydidn'tunderstandtheirlanguage.
B.Becausetheysawthemasasourceofthreattotheirjobs.
C.Becausetheirculturewasverydifferentfromtheirs.
D.Becausetheyhadverydifferentappearances.
23.
【B8】
24.(21)
A.Itdoesn'trequireanyexaminations.
B.Itpromotestheconceptofself-learning.
C.Itallowsmoreflexibilityinstudents'schedule.
D.Itallowsstudentstomeetteachersfromotheruniversities.
25.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Wiltchamberlainisretirednowbutheusedtobeafamousbasketballplayer.Hehassetsixty-fivedifferentrecords,andstillholdsmanyofthem.Duringthefinalyearsofhiscareer,hedrewalargesalaryandbecomeverywealthy.Heevenbuilthimselfa1.5milliondollarhouse.Yet,despitehispersonalsuccess,helethisteamstoonlyonechampionship.Histeamsoftenwonenoughgamestoqualityforthefinalrounds,buttheyalmostalwayslostinthefinals.Asaresult,Wiltbecamedeterminedtowinonemorechampionshipbeforeberetired.
In1972,whileWiltwasplayingagainstaNewYorkteam,hefelldownandhithiswristonthefloor.Hefeltthepainimmediatelyandknewthathehadhurthimselfbadly.WhenadoctorexaminedWilt,thedoctorconfirmedWilt'sfears.ThedoctortoldWiltthathehadbrokenaboneinthewristandthathecouldnotplayanymore.
Wiltignoredhisdoctor'sadvice.Thenextnight,withhismanyfanswatchinginamazement,henotonlyplayedtheentiregamebuthewasoutstanding.Histeamwonthegameandthechampionship.Wilthadhiswish—tobeawinneronelasttime.
(26)
A.Becauseheledhisteamstomanychampionships.
B.Becausehesetasmanyas65differentrecords.
C.Becausehestillplayedthegameafterheretired.
D.Becausehedidn'tstopplayingevenwhenhewasseriouslyinjured.
26.
【B3】
27.聽力原文:W:Johnhasputonalotofweightrecently,itseems.
M:Yes.Thoughhisdietisstrictheoftenrewardshimselfwithalotofchocolates.
Q:WhatdoesthewomanthinkaboutJohn?
(16)
A.Hedoesn'tgoonadietrecently.
B.Heusuallytakeshisweighttowork.
C.Hehasputonmuchweight.
D.Heeatschocolatetimeandagain.
28.(24)
A.ToJean,friendshipismoreimportantthanlife.
B.ToJean,friendshipismoreimportantthanlove.
C.ToJean,friendshipismoreimportantthananythingelse.
D.ToJean,friendshipismoreimportantthanfamilymembers.
29.聽力原文:W:Howdidyoulikebiochemistry?I'vesignedupfornextsemester.
M:Itwasabreeze.Noproblematall.
Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofbiochemistry?
(13)
A.Itwasquiteeasy.
B.Itwastoodifficult.
C.Itwasuseless.
D.Itmadeonefeeldizzy.
30.(26)
A.Itisgoodforimprovingmuscletone.
B.Ithelpsstrengthentheheart.
C.Ithelpsdevelopmentaltoughness.
D.Itdoesgoodtohisskills.
31.聽力原文:W:SeldomdidIgotodancingballswhenIwasatcollege.Iwasindulgedinbooksdayafterday.
M:Really,Lucy?YourroommateRoseoncetoldmeyouhadbeengrantedasdancingstarwhenyouwereajunioratcollege.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(16)
A.Roselikeddancingverymuchwhenshewasatcollege.
B.RoseandLucyweregoodfriendswhentheywereroommates.
C.ThemanbelievedwhatLucytoldhim.
D.ThemandoubtedwhatLucytoldhim.
32.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
聽力原文:M:Excuseme;Idon'tunderstandwhyflight213hasbeendelayed.Theweatherseemsfinenow.
W:I'mafraidNewYorkgotthreetimesasmuchsnowaswedidhere.Itshouldbeclearbymorningthough.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?
(12)
A.Flight213ispreparingtodepart.
B.ThemanwillhavetostayinNewYork.
C.TheplanecannotlandinNewYorkbecauseofbadweather.
D.Threeflightswerecancelledbecauseofsnow.
33.
【B4】
34.(35)
A.Tosavemoney.
B.Toavoidthenewtax.
C.Tobemorecreative.
D.Toattractmoreaudiences.
35.(25)
A.ApoorBritishman.
B.ArichAmerican.
C.ArichBritishman.
D.ApoorAmerican.
36.(43)
37.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
聽力原文:ThestudyfoundthatcigarettesmokingamongAmerican(36)teenagersdroppedduringthepastyear.ThedropcontinuesageneraldecreaseinteenagesmokingratesthatstartedinNineteen-Ninety-Six.
Americanhealthofficialspraisedthedecreaseasgoodnewsinthenation'sbattleagainstsmoking.Theynotethatsmokingremainstheleadingcauseof(37)preventabledeathanddisease.SmokingratesamongAmericanteenagersincreasedinthefirsthalfoftheNineteen-Nineties.However,teenagesmokingrateshavebeendecreasinginrecentyears.
TheUniversityofMichigan'sInstituteforSocialResearch(38)supervisedthelateststudy.TheDepartmentofHealthandHumanServicesreportedthefindings.
Thestudyinvolvedmorethanforty-four-thousandstudentsinmorethanfour-hundredschoolsacrosstheUnitedStates.Theywereaskedaboutpastanddailyuseof(39)tobacco,(40)alcoholandillegaldrugs.
Theyoungeststudentsquestionedwerethirteenyearsold.Thestudyalsoinvolvedfifteen-year-oldstudentsandseventeen-year-oldstudents.
Themostnotablechangeinthestudywasa(41)continuationofthedecreaseincigaretteuseamongthirteenandfifteen-year-olds.
Forexample,abouttwelvepercentofthirteen-year-oldstudentsquestionedreportedsmokingatleastone(42)cigaretteduringthepastmonth.Sixyearsago,theratewastwenty-onepercent.Amongfifteen-year-olds,therate(43)droppedfromthirtypercentinNineteen-Ninety-Sixtotwenty-onepercentlastyear.
TommyThompsonisthesecretaryofHealthandHumanServices.Hepraisedthefindings.(44)Hesaidmoreteenagersaremakingcorrectchoicesthatwillhelpthemavoidhealthproblemscausedbytobacco.
Thestudyfound(45)thatuseofalcoholicdrinksandillegaldrugsamongAmericanteenagersremainedthesameordroppedduringthepastyear.However,theuseofoneillegaldrugknownasEcstasycontinuedtoincrease.Yettherateofincreasewasnotasgreatasinrecentyears.
AmericanhealthofficialssaidtheywillcontinuetogiveteenagersscientificinformationabouttheserioushealthrisksofEcstasyandotherillegaldrags.(46)Thegoalistofurtherreducetheuseofthesedrugs.
ThestudyfoundthatcigarettesmokingamongAmerican【36】______droppedduringthepastyear.ThedropcontinuesageneraldecreaseinteenagesmokingratesthatstartedinNineteen-Ninety-Six.
Americanhealthofficialspraisedthedecreaseasgoodnewsinthenation'sbattleagainstsmoking.Theynotethatsmokingremainstheleadingcauseof【37】______deathanddisease.SmokingratesamongAmericanteenagersincreasedinthefirsthalfoftheNineteen-Nineties.However,teenagesmokingrateshavebeendecreasinginrecentyears.
TheUniversityofMichigan'sInstituteforSocialResearch【38】______thelateststudy.TheDepartmentofHealthandHumanServicesreportedthefindings.
Thestudyinvolvedmorethanforty-four-thousandstudentsinmorethanfour-hundredschoolsacrosstheUnitedStates.Theywereaskedaboutpastanddailyuseof【39】______,【40】______andillegaldrugs.
Theyoungeststudentsquestionedwerethirteenyearsold.Thestudyalsoinvolvedfifteen-year-oldstudentsandseventeen-year-olds.
Themostnotablechangeinthe
38.聽力原文:M:Mary,I'vefinallydecidedaboutmyhistorypaper.I'mgoingtofocusonWorldWarⅡ.
W:That'sgood,butyouneedtoconcentrateononeparticulararea.WhataboutlookingatthecourseofeventsinthePacific?
Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'stopic?
(14)
A.Itisnotworthwritingabout.
B.Itisquiteappropriate.
C.Itshouldbenarroweddown.
D.Itshouldbeexpanded.
39.(36)
A.Hisfather'sadvicehelpedhimtodecidewhichjobtotakeup.
B.Workinginasportsteamwashismostimportantexperience.
C.Helearnedmuchfromhissharedexperiencewithhisteammembers.
D.Hisexperienceasabaggageboyhadagreatinfluenceonhislaterlife.
40.
【B10】
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.
Itcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthat______.
A.thebrainisnotpreparedforlanguagelearningbeforetheageoftenmonths
B.speakingrequirescomplexcoordinationofdifferentbodycomponents
C.childrenabovesevencannotlearntwoormorelanguagesatthesametime
D.theabilityofspeakingisindependentfromtheabilityoflistening
42.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Beforethemidnineteenthcentury,peopleintheUnitedStatesatemostfoodsonlyinseason.Drying,smoking,andsaltingcouldpreservemeatforashorttime,buttheavailabilityoffreshmeat,likethatoffreshmilk,wasverylimited,therewasnowaytopreventspoilage.Butin1810aFrenchinventornamedNicolasAppertdevelopedthecookingandsealingprocessofcanning.Andinthei850sanAmericannamedGallBordendevelopedameansofcondensingandpreservingmilk.Cannedgoodsandcondensedmilkbecamemorecommonduringthe1860s,butsuppliesremainedlowbecausecanshadtobemadebyhand.By]880,however,inventorshadfashionedstampingandsolderingmachinesthatmassproducedcansfromtinplate.Suddenlyallkindsoffoodcouldbepreservedandboughtatalltimesoftheyear.
Othertrends,andinventionshadalsohelpedmakeitpossibleforAmericanstovarytheirdailydiets.Growingurbanpopulationscreateddemandthatencouragedfruitandvegetablefarmerstoraisemoreproduce.Railroadrefrigeratorearsenabledgrowersandmeatpackerstoshipperishablesgreatdistancesandtopreservethemforlongerperiods.Thus,bythe1890s,northerncitydwellerscouldenjoysouthernandwesternstrawberries,grapes,andtomatoes,previouslyavailableforamonthatmost,foruptosixmonthsoftheyear.Inaddition,increaseduseoficeboxesenabledfamiliestostoreperishables.Aneasymeansofproducingicecommerciallyhadbeeninventedinthe1870s,andby1900thenationhadmorethantwo;thousandcommercialiceplants,mostofwhichmadehomedeliveries.Theiceboxbecameafixtureinmosthomesandremainedsountilthemechanizedrefrigeratorreplaceditinthe1920sand1930s.
Almosteveryonenowhadamorediversifieddiet.Somepeoplecontinuedtoeatmainlyfoodsthatwereheavyinstarchesorcarbohydrates,andnoteveryonecouldaffordmeat.Nevertheless,manyfamiliescouldtakeadvantageofpreviouslyunavailablefruits,vegetables,anddairyproductstoachievemorevariedfare.
Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?
A.Causesoffoodspoilage.
B.Commercialproductionofice.
C.InventionsthatledtochangesintheAmericandiet.
D.Populationmovementsinthenineteenthcentury.
43.
Whichofthefollowingconclusionsisbestsupportedbythesecondparagraph?
A.Robotdoesnotlastlong.
B.Theearlymenmadetoysthemselves.
C.Manhasalwayshadadesiretomakeacopyofhimself.
D.Thematerialsformakingacopyofmanarelimited.
44.Accuraterepresentationandreportingisvitalinthemediabecause______.
A.suchinformationisnecessaryforproperdecision-makingbypublicleaders
B.thewaythatinformationispresentedtothepubliccaninfluenceopinionsandoutcomes
C.far-fetchedexaggerationsinvariablyintrudeintotheprivatelivesofthosebeingreportedon
D.cateringtoprofit-drivensensationalismleadstofurtheraccuraciesandmisrepresentations
45.
【C4】
46.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisINCORRECT?
A.Alanguageisameansofexpressingaparticularculture
B.Alllanguagescanwellexpresstheirrespectivecultures
C.AmericanIndianlanguagesareassophisticatedasEnglish
D.Somelanguagesarebetterthanotherlanguages
47.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Toomanyvulnerablechild-freeadultsarebeingruthlessly(無情的)manipulatedintoparent-hoodbytheirparents,whothinkthathappinessamongolderpeopledependsonhavingagrand-childtospoil.Weneedanorganizationtohelpbeatdownthepersistentcampaignsofgrand-childlessparents.It'stimetoestablishPlannedGrandparenthood,whichwouldhavemanyglobalandlocalbenefits.
Partofitsmissionwouldbetopromotetherisksandrealitiesassociatedwithbeingagrandparent.Thestaffwouldincludedepressedgrandparentswhowouldexplainhowgrandkidsbreaklamps,bite,screamandkick.Otherswoulddetailhowanhourofbaby-sittingoftenturnsintoacryingmarathon.Moregrandparentswouldtestifythattheyhadtopayfortheirgrandchild'sexpensivecollegeeducation.
PlannedGrandparenthood'scarefullywrittenliteraturewoulddetailallthejoysofgrandchild-freelife:acalmlivingroom,extramoneyforluxuriesduringthegoldenyears,etc.Potentialgrandparentswouldberemindedthat,withoutgrandchildrenaround,it'spossibletohaveaconversationwithyourkids,who--incidentally--wouldhavemoretimefortheirownparents.
Meanwhile,mostchildrenarevulnerabletotheenormousinfluenceexertedbygrand-childlessparentsaimingtopersuadetheirkidstoproducechildren.Theywilltakeacallfromapersistentparent,evenifthey'reloadedwithworks.Inaddition,someparentsmakehandsomemoneyofferspayableuponthegrandchild'sbirth.Sometimesthesegiftsnotonlycoverexpensesassociatedwiththeinfant'sbirth,butextras,too,likeavacation.Inanyease,cashgiftscanweakentheresolveofeventhenoblestperson.
AtPlannedGrandparenthood,childrentargetedbytheirparentstoreproducecouldobtainnon-biasedinformationabouttheinsanityofhavingtheirownkids.Thecatastrophicpsychologicalandeconomiccostsofchildbearingwouldbeemphasized.Thesymptomsofmorningsicknesswouldbelistedandhorrorsofchildbirthpictured.Amonthlynewsletterwouldcontainstoriesaboutoverwhelmedparentsandofferguidanceonhowchildlessadultscanrespondtothedifferentlobbyingtacticsthatwould-begrandparentsemploy.
WhenIthinkaboutalltheproblemsofouroverpopulatedworldandlookatourboygrabbingatthelampbythesofa,IwishIcouldhaveturnedtoPlannedGrandparenthoodwhenmyparentswereputtingthegrandchildsqueezeonme.
IfIcouldhave,Imightnotbeinthisparenthoodpredicament(窘境).Buthere'sthecrazyirony,Idon'twantmychild-freelifeback.Dylan'stoomuchfun.
WhatisthepurposeofestablishingPlannedGrandparenthood?
48.
Inthesecondparagraph,theword"real"in"realgoods"couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?
A.highquality.B.concrete.C.utter.D.authentic.
49.
Interpersonalconflictintheworkplaceis__________.
A.thebaneofallmanagers
B.theproverbialfreelunch
C.aneffectivemanagementtool
D.morecommontodaythaninthepast
50.(56)
51.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanexampleofnonverbalthinkinginParagraphs1and2?
A.Buildingcathedrals.
B.Creatingrockets.
C.Designingdieselengines.
D.Makingautomobiles.
52.
InEnglandacandleisusedtoburnatauctionsales______.
A.becausetheauctionsalestookplaceatnight
B.asasignalforthecrowdtogather
C.tokeeptheauctionroomwarm
D.tolimitthetimewhenoffersofpricescouldbemade
53.
Theword"submarine"(Line2,Para.3)isclosestinmeaningto______.
A.carelessB.expensiveC.unsuspectingD.hidden
54.
Policymakers'attemptstoendchildpovertyprovetobedisappointedbecause______.
A.theirattemptstosolveproblemsareofmetaphysics
B.theirspendingonhealthandeducationisfarfromenough
C.theydonotidentifythetruerootcauseoftheproblems
D.theydonottreatthepoorchildrenequallyintheirattempts
55.
Whatdocsthelastparagraphsuggest?
A.TherecruitinglettersMackReiterreceivedofferedhimfullscholarships.
B.MackReiterwantedtohelphisfamilygooutofthetrouble.
C.Traditionalscholarshipsareagoodsolutiontothetuitionproblemsinsomefamilies.
D.MackReiterwasveryproudofhisnationalwrestlingchampionship.
56.WhyshouldtherooftopgardenbebuiltonthetopofCityHallotherthanonanyotherbuildings?
A.BecausetheCityHallislarge.
B.Becausethemayorhadurgedtheenvironmentaldepartmenttodoso.
C.Becauseitcanmakepeopleunderstandtheirimpactonenvironmentbetterthroughapublicbuilding.
D.BecausetheexpertsjustwanttomaketheCityHallaconvenientlaboratory.
57.
Whydoagriculturaliststhinkthathempwouldbebetterforpaperproductionthantrees?
A.Itischeapertogrowhempthantocutdowntrees.
B.Morepapercanbeproducedfromthesameareaofland.
C.Hempproduceshigherqualitypaper.
D.Itcauseslesspollutionoftheenvironment.
58.
Thedescriptionofthestructureofthenodulesisreminiscent(使人想起)ofthemethodusedto
A.manufacturesyntheticdiamonds
B.createculturedpearls
C.reversetheelectrochemicalprocess
D.pangold
59.
Itistreeaboutthemediamentionedinthepassagethatthey______.
A.usedtosellandbuyeachotheringreatnumbers
B.aretradingeachotheringreaternumberstoday
C.usedtobecontrolledbytwonetworks--ABCandNBC
D.havestoppedthetrendofacquisitionsinthe1990s
60.
WhydoestheauthormentionOates'sbookThem?
A.Itisatypicalnovelofthe1960's.
B.Itisherbestpieceofnonfiction.
C.Itisafictionalworkbasedontheexperiencesofanotherperson.
D.Itisanautobiography.
四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.
【S6】
62.
【S9】
63.
【S2】
64.Weareallnaturallyattractedtopeoplewithideas,beliefs
andinterestslikeourown.Similarly,wefeelcomfortablewith
peoplewithphysicalqualitiessimilarasours.【S1】______
Youmayhavenoticedabouthowpeoplewholiveor【S2】______
workcloselytogethercometobehaveinasimilarway.
Unconsciouslywecopytheseweareclosetoorloveoradmire.【S3】______
Soasportsman'sindividualwayofwalkingwithraised
shouldersisimitatedbyanadmiredfan;apairorloversboth【S4】______
shaketheirheadsinthesameway;anemployerfindshimself【S5】______
duplicatinghisboss'shabitofwagging(擺動)apenbetweenhis
fingerswhilethinking.
Ineverycase,theinfluentialpersonmayconsciously【S6】______
noticetheimitationbuthewillfeelcomfortablyinitspresence.【S7】______
Andifhedoesnoticethematchingofhisgesturesor
movements,hefindsitpleasingheisinfluencingpeople:they
aredrawntothem.【S8】______
Sensitivepeoplehavebeenmirroringtheirfriendand【S9】______
acquaintancesalltheirlives.,andwinningaffectionandrespect
inthiswaywithoutawareoftheirmethods.Now,forpeople【S10】______
whowanttowinagreementormast,affectionorsympathy,
somepsychologistsrecommendthedeliberateuseofphysical
imitation.
【S1】
65.
【S4】
五、6.Translation(5題)66.Bothboysandgirlsputmuchemphasis_______________________(有足夠的錢以便到外面去痛快享受).
67.Hewasappointedaschairpersonbecause____________________(他的能力和無私精神使他適合擔當這項工作).
68.Fromthatyouwouldgetangrywithyourfriends,wecanconcludeyoustill______(在意他的友情).
69.__________________________(我剛點著蠟燭)thanitwasputoutbyaviolentdraught.
70.OfallthepeopleIknow,______(沒有人比格林先生更值得我尊敬).
參考答案
1.A
2.forceoxygenintotheairwayforceoxygenintotheairway解析:細節(jié)辨認題。此處需要填入動詞性成分與to構(gòu)成不定式。由定位句里的同位語結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填入forceoxygenintotheairway。
3.B解析:詞語理解題。在本文的第一大部分(CancerFighters)的第四段中就提到:“Theuncontrolledactivityoffreeradicalsisbelievedtocausemanycancers"。這說明:人們認為自由基的無控制活動會導致許多癌癥。所以,說"Itisprov
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