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選修六寫作訓練
寫作園地一
寫建議信
一般而言,建議信屬于半開放性作文,大多要求我們根據所
給的材料給出有針對性的解決辦法或者提出合理建議。寫作時要注意:
一、寫作指導
建議信的結構
建議信一般采取“三段式結構”,通常以firstly,secondly,
thirdly或tobeginwith,then,later等依次陳述建議。
1.首段:表明寫作意圖,陳述事由,簡單介紹自己的觀點,注
意語氣。
2.主體段落:應該首先肯定對方的優(yōu)點,然后再寫需要改進的
地方或針對具體情況提出具體建議或忠告。
3.結尾段:對提出的建議進行總結,要注意表達方式,使對方
容易接受。
二、寫作模板
1.段首常用語:
(1)1amwritingtoexpressmyviewsconcerning...
(2)Youhaveaskedformyadviceabout...andIwilltrytomake
somesuggestions.
2.表達“建議”常用語:
(1)1thinkthemostsuitable...foryouis...
(2)1wouldliketosuggestthat...
(3)You'dbetter.../It'sbetterto...
(4)AsfarasIamconcerned.../Inmyopinion...
(5)Foronething...,foranother...
(6)IfIwereyou,Iwould...
(7)Itseemstomethatyoucould...
3.段尾常用語:
(1)1thinkitwouldbemorebeneficialifyoucould...
(2)1believeyouwilltakemyadviceintoaccount/consideration.
(3)Ihopeyouwillfindtheseproposals/suggestions
practical/useful/helpful.
(4)1willbemorethanhappytoseeimprovementsinthis
regard.
(5)1willbereadyforfurtherdiscussingthismatterintodetails.
三、實戰(zhàn)演練
高三學生面臨著沉重的學習壓力,很多學生利用課間休息時間不
停學習,但實際上這會影響課堂聽課效率。假如你是高三年級的學生
李華,就此現象給中學生英語報社寫一封信,發(fā)表自己的看法。信的
內容須包括以下要點:
1.課間休息很必要(說明理由);
2.你是怎樣利用課間休息時間的。
注意:
1.詞數100左右;
2.信的開頭和結尾已給出(不計入總詞數)o
DearEditor,
I'maSenior3studentfromNo.2MiddleSchool.
Yours,
LiHua
Onepossibleversion
Dear-Editor,
I'maSenior3studentfromNo.2MiddleSchool.Asis
knowntoall,Senior3studentsaresufferingheavypressureofstudy.
Asaresult,manystudentsaretryingtospareeveryminutetostudy,
evenduringtheten—minutebreakbetweenclasses.
Inmyopinion,takingtheten-minutebreakbetweenclassesis
definitelynecessary,whichmakesusrelaxedbothphysicallyand
mentally.Theten-minutebreakismeantforustorelaxandprepare
forthenextclass.Onlybydoingsocanwehavemoreenergytostudy
effectivelyinclass.
Myten—minutebreakisalwayspleasingaswellasrelaxing.
SometimesIdosomesimpleexercises.SometimesIhaveafreechat
withmyclassmatesorjusttakeawalkoutside.Therefore,Ialways
feelenergeticandlistenattentivelyinclass.
Yours,
Li_.Hua
階段水平測試(二)
(時間:120分鐘滿分:150分)
第I卷(選擇題,共100分)
第一部分聽力理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、
C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話
后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對
話僅讀一遍。
Text1
W:WhenwilltheengineerarriveinShanghai?
M:Letmesee.It'seightthirty;Ithinkhewillarriveintwenty
minutes.
1.WhenwilltheengineergettoShanghai?
A.At8:10.B.At8:30.
C.At8:50.
答案:C
Text2
W:Intheshop,Ithoughtthisshirtwasblue,butouthereinthe
sunlightIseeit*sblack.
M:Yes,thebrightyellowlightintheshopmakesthingslooka
littledifferent.
2.Whatcoloristheshirt?
A.Blue.B.Black.
C.Yellow.
答案:B
Text3
W:Ihaven'thadfastfoodforalongtime.Howmuchisa
hamburgerandCokenow?
M:Theyusedtocostonly2dollars,butnowthepricehas
doubled.
3.HowmuchisahamburgerandCokenow?
A.$2.B.$2.5.
C.$4.
答案:C
Text4
M:I'msorry,butIcan'tfindthebookyoulentme.
W:That'sOK.
M:Ireallyfeelbadaboutit.Letmebuyyouanewone.
W:No.Don'tbesilly.Iwouldn'tdreamoflettingyoudothat.
4.What'sthemandoing?
A.Complaining.B.Apologizing.
C.Explaining.
答案:B
Text5
M:Thetaxiiswaitingdownstairs.Let'shurry.
W:Waitaminute.I'lltakesomefoodwithus.Idon'tlikethe
mealservedonthetrain.
M:Oh,comeon.Wedon'thavemuchtimeleft.
5.Wherearethespeakersgoing?
A.Trainstation.B.Busstop.
C.Airport.
答案:A
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中
所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。
聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽
完后,各個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6?7題。
Text6
W:What'sthat,anewvideogame?
M:No!It'sthelatestgenerationofPDA,orPersonalDigital
Assistant!Youwon'tbelievewhatitcando.
W:Forexample?
M:Itcantakedigitalcolorpictures.ItcanalsoplayMP3files.
W:Wow!Wonderful!Anythingelse?
M:Thisonecomeswithitsownfoldingkeyboard.Icanalsouse
aspecialpentowriteonthescreen.
6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Camera.B.PDA.
C.MP3.
答案:B
7.Whichisnotmentionedabouttheproduct?
A.Itcantakecolorpictures.
B.Itcanplaymusic.
C.Ithasvideogames.
答案:C
聽第7段材料,回答第8?10題。
Text7
W:Sowhatdoyouthinkyouaregoingtodowhenyougraduate,
John?
M:I'mnotsure.MydadsaysIshouldworkininformation
technology.Youknow,somethingwithcomputers.
W:Isthatwhatyourdaddoes?
M:Notreally.Heisanengineer.
W:Howaboutyou?Whatareyouinterestedin?
M:Well,I'minterestedinmedicine.I'dlovetobeadoctor.
W:Yeah,whatsubjectsareyougoodat?
M:Mathismybestsubject,andI'malsoprettygoodatscience.
8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Workmates.B.Friends.
C.Motherandson.
答案:B
9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theman'smajorincollege.
B.Theman'sfavoritesubjects.
C.Theman'sfuturejob.
答案:C
10.Whatisthemaninterestedin?
A.Computer.B.Technology.
C.Medicine.
答案:C
聽第8段材料,回答第11?13題。
Text8
M:Goodmorning!WhatcanIdoforyou?
W:Iwanttobuyanewstylecellphone!
M:HavealookatthisnewJapanesecellphone!
W:Whatareitsfeatures?
M:Besidesthecommonfunction,it'sgotabuilt-invideocamera
soyoucanseethepersonyou'retalkingto,anda60-seconddigital
memoryyoucanusetorecordyourvoiceandsendittoothers.
W:Cool!Whatelsecanitdo?
M:Italsotakesdigitalpictures.Youcanthenusethee-mail
modetosendthedigitalpicturestoyourfriend'sphone!
W:Wow!
M:Youwilllovethis!Youcandrawamaponthetouchscreen
andthenusethefaxmodetosendittoanotherphone.
W:That'samazing.Itmusthavecostabundle.
M:Nah!Itischeap!
11.Whatdoesthewomanwant?
A.Amobilephone.B.Adigitalcamera.
C.Afaxmachine.
答案:A
12.Whatcan'twedousingtheproduct?
A.Seethepersonwe'retalkingto.
B.Sendamaptoourfriend'sfaxmachine.
C.Sendpicturestoourfriend'scellphone.
答案:B
13.Whatcanweknowabouttheproduct?
A.Itischeap.B.Itisinanoldstyle.
C.ItismadeinChina.
答案:A
聽第9段材料,回答第14?16題。
Text9
W:Pleasesitdown.Let'ssee,you'reMr.Brown,isthatright?
M:Right.I'llgraduatefromcollegenextJune.
W:Haveyoueverdoneanyworkinthisfield?
M:No,nothing.Weonlydidsomepracticeworkinclass.
W:Youseemtobedoingwellincollege.Whatkindofpayare
youhopingtoget?
M:FromwhatI'veread,itseemsthatthepayatthebeginning
shouldbearound$12,000ayear.
W:Herewewouldstartat$10,500forthefirstyear—akindof
trainingperiod.Thenyouwouldgoto$15,000.Afterthatyourraises
dependonhowyouhaveworked.
M:Thatsoundsfairenough.Whataboutotherthings,like
vacation?
W:Thoseareallexplainedinthispaper.Youcantakeitwith
youandlookatitathome.
M:Oh,thanks.Well,doyouthinkIcangetthejob?
W:Well,I'mtalkingtothreepeopletodayandfourtomorrow,
andwe'IIonlybehiringtwopeople.
M:IsurelyhopethatIcanworkhere.ButIguessI'lljust
havetogohomeandwait.
W:You'llhearsomethingbackfromusnextmonth.Goodluck
andthanksforcomingtoday.
14.Whenwillthemangraduatefromcollege?
A.NextJuly.B.NextJune.
C.NextAugust.
答案:B
15.Howmuchdoesthecompanypayforthefirstyear?
A.$15,000.B.$13,500.
C.$10,500.
答案:C
16.Howmanypeopleareaskingforthejob?
A.Two.B.Four.
C.Seven.
答案:C
聽第10段材料,回答第17?20題。
Text10
Oureatinghabitsareveryimportantforgoodhealthanda
strongbody.Therearetimeswhenmostofuslikeeatingsweetsand
icecreambetterthanmeatandrice.Sweetsandicecreamarenot
badforusifweeatthemattheendofameal.Ifweeatthembeforea
meal,theymaytakeawayourappetite.It'simportantforustoeat
ourmealatregulartimeeachday.Whenwefeelworriedorexcited,
wemaynotwanttoeat.Alongtimeago,inEngland,somejudges
oftendecidedwhetheramanwastellingthetruthbygivinghimsome
drybread.Ifthemancouldnotswallowthebread,itmeantthathe
wasnottellingthetruth.Thoughthisseemsstrangeandfoolish,
theythoughtitwasagoodwayoffindingoutthetruth.Amanwho
wasworryingaboutsomethinghasdifficultyinswallowinganything
dry,becauseheloseshisappetite.
17.Whatisgoodforourhealthaccordingtothepassage?
A.Eatingasmuchaspossible.
B.Eatinganythingthatyoulike.
C.Havingagoodeatinghabit.
答案:C
18.Whenisitbettertoeatsweetsandicecream?
A.Beforewehaveameal.
B.Whilewehaveameal.
C.Afterwehaveameal.
答案:C
19.Whatwillhappentousifwefeelexcited?
A.Wewillhaveabigmeal.
B.Wemaynotwanttoeat.
C.Itmaytakeusalotoftimetohaveameal.
答案:B
20.HowdidsomejudgesinEnglanddecidewhetheramanwas
tellingthetruth?
A.Byaskinghimtoswallowsomedrybread.
B.Byaskinghimalotofquestions.
C.Bydoingsomeexperiments.
答案:A
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出
最佳選項。
A
[2014?石家莊模擬]StevenSpielberg—directedpoliticalbiopic
LincolnisleadingtheOscarracethisyearwith12nominations(提
名),whiletheAngLee—helmedIndiandramaLifeofPibagged11
nodsonThursday,includingthebestpictureanddirector
categories.
Thebestpicturecategoryforthe85thAcademyAwardsishighly
competitivethisyear,withninefilmsfightingforthegoldenstatuette.
LifeofPi,thesurvivalstoryofanIndianboylostintheoceanwitha
Bengaltiger,willfightcloselywithpoliticaldramaslikeSpielberg's
Lincoln,BenAffleck'sArgo,andKatherynBigelow'sZeroDark
Thirty,aHimaboutthemanhuntforOsamabinLaden.Theother
filmsintheraceforbestpictureareDavidO.Russell'scomedySilver
LiningsPlaybook,TomHooper'smusicalLesMiserables,Michael
Haneke'sAmour,QuentinTarantion'scivil—warsetWesternDjango
UnchainedandBenhZeitlin'sBeastsoftheSouthernWild.
Havingdirectedsomefamousfilms,Taiwanese-AmericanHim
makerLee,whochoseanentirelyIndiancastforPiandshotsome
scenesinIndia,isintheraceforthebestdirectortrophywith
Spielberg,Russell,HanekeandZeitlin.Pi,whichstarredDelhi—boy
SurajSharmaintheleadandnotedactorssuchasIrrfanKhan,Tabu
andAdilHuassain,alsogainednominationsincategorieslike
cinematography,filmediting,originalscore,originalsong,
productiondesign,bestadaptedscreenplay,visualeffects,sound
editingandsoundmixing.
DanielDay-Lewisisleadinginthebestactorcategoryforhis
widely—praisedportrayalofthe16thUSPresidentAbraham
LincolnintheReliance—DreamWorksproducedLincoln.Thefilm
followsLincoln'sstruggletoabolishslaveryasthecountrydriftsinto
acivilwar.
Theothercontenders(競爭者)inthebestactor
categoryareBradleyCooperforSilverLiningsPlaybook(also
starringIndianactorAnupamKher),DenzelWashingtonforFlight,
JoaquinPhoenixforTheMasterandHughJackmanforLes
Miserables.
這是一則有關奧斯卡獎項提名的報道。
21.AboutAngLee,whichstatementisNOTcorrect?
A.HisLifeofPibagged11nominationsonThursday,
includingthebestpicture.
B.HeisaTaiwanese—Americanfllmmaker,whohasdirected
somefamousfilms.
C.HisLifeofPiisasurvivalstoryofanIndianboylostinthe
oceanwithaBengaltiger.
D.HisLifeofPishotsomescenesinIndiaandhasChinese
actors.
答案:D細節(jié)理解題。由第一段的最后可知,A項表述正確;
由第三段的第一句可知B項表述正確;由第二段的第二句可知C項
表述正確。D項中的“hasChineseactors”與文章第三段中的“an
entirelyIndiancast”不符。故選D。
22.WhichofthefollowingfilmsreferstotheAmericanCivil
War?
A.LesMiserables.B.ZeroDarkThirty.
C.DjangoUnchained.D.Argo.
答案:C細節(jié)理解題。由第二段的最后一句可知,涉及美國內
戰(zhàn)的影片是DjangoUnchainedo
23.WhostarredintheHimTheMaster?
A.JoaquinPhoenix.B.DanielDay-Lewis.
C.BradleyCooper.D.DenzelWashington.
答案:A細節(jié)理解題。由文章最后一段中的“JoaquinPhoenix
forTheMaster^可知,A項正確。
24.Thepassageislikelytoappearin.
A.abiographyB.anewspaper
C.ahistorypaperD.afashionmagazine
答案:B文章出處題。通讀全文可知,這是一則有關奧斯卡電
影提名的報道,故它最有可能出現在報紙上。
B
StoppingbyWoodsonaSnowyEvening
ByRobertFrost
WhosewoodstheseareIthinkIknow.
Hishouseisinthevillagethough;
Hewillnotseemestoppinghere
TowatchhiswoodsHllupwithsnow.
Mylittlehorsemustthinkitqueer(奇怪的)
Tostopwithoutafarmhousenear
Betweenthewoodsandfrozenlake
Thedarkesteveningoftheyear.
Hegiveshisharness(馬籠頭)bellsashake
Toaskifthereissomemistake.
Theonlyothersound'sthesweep
Ofeasywindanddownyflake(鵝毛般的雪花).
Thewoodsarelovely,darkanddeep,
ButIhavepromisestokeep,
AndmilestogobeforeIsleep.
AndmilestogobeforeIsleep.
RobertFrost(1874?1963)isoneofthemostpopularofall
Americanpoets.LikeWaltWhitman,anotherfamousAmericanpoet,
hewantedhispoetrytobereadandunderstoodbythe“common
man”.FrostwroteaboutfarmandcountrylifeinearlyAmerica,and
hispoemscelebrateboththepowerfulforceofnatureandthe
strengthandimportanceofhumanactionsandchoices.
25.Whydidthepoetstopbywoodsinasnowyevening?
A.Hishorsewantedtofeedonthegrass.
B.Hewastiredandwantedtohavearest.
C.Hewasattractedtothebeautifulsceneryofthewoods.
D.Hewantedtohuntasmanyanimalsaspossibleintheforest.
答案:C由詩歌中的"Hewillnotseemestoppinghere/To
watchhiswoodsfillupwithsnow.可知,詩人深深陶醉于林中的美景,
才會在雪夜小41。
26.Whydidthepoethavetoleave?
A.Itgotdarkeranddarker.
B.Hehadtokeephispromises.
C.Hewasafraidofgettinglost.
D.Itwasnoisyinthewoods.
答案:B由詩歌中的“ButIhavepromisestokeep/Andmiles
togobeforeIsleep”可知,詩人已有約定,所以必須離開。
27.Thepoemcelebrates.
A.theforceofnatureandthestrengthofhumanchoices
B.theharmonybetweenmanandnature
C.thepowerofhumanandcommonman
D.thebeautyofnatureandcountrylife
答案:A由文中的“…h(huán)ispoemscelebrateboththepowerful
forceofnatureandthestrengthandimportanceofhumanactions
andchoices.“可得出答案。
C
[2013?陜西寶雞高二期末]Theyarethesortoffriendswhoareso
closethattheytrusteachotherwiththeirlives.Ifonefalls,theother
istheretocatchhim.
TheyareWellman,whoselegswerepermanentlyinjurednine
yearsagoinarock-climbingaccident,andCorbett,anexperienced
rockclimber.Together,theyclimbedupHalfDome,thefamous
2,000-footrockintheYosemiteNationalPark,throughoneofthe
mostdifficultroutes(路線).
Duringtheclimb,Corbetttookthelead,hitinthemetalspikes
(尖狀物)thatguidedtheropesandclimbedup.Then,afterWellman
pulledhimselfuptherope,Corbettwentdowntoremovethespikes
andclimbedupagain.Thisprocesswasrepeatedtimeandagain,
inchbyinch,for13days.
Wellman'sjobwasnoteasyeither.Hegothimselfuptherope
throughupperbodystrengthalone.Inall,Wellmanfigured(計算)
thathehaddone5,000pull-upsuptheropeontheclimb.
However,whenthetwomenfirstmet,theynevertalkedabout
climbing."HeknewthatwashowIgotinjured.^^Wellmansaid.
UntilonedayWellmandecidedthathewantedtoclimbagainand
theystartedtraining.
TheirclimbofHalfDomewasnotallsmooth.Atonepoint>
piecesofrockgaveway,andCorbettdroppeddownquickly.
Wellmanlockedtheirropeinplace>stoppingthefallat20feet.His
quickactionprobablysavedhisfriend'slife.
“Yourpartnercansaveyourlife-youcansaveyourpartner's
life,“Wellmansaidasthepairreceivedcongratulationsfrom
friends“therearerealcloseties.”
本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。殘疾人Wellman在朋友的幫助下完成
了爬山的任務,說明了:友誼很珍貴;盡管身殘,但絕不輕言放棄。
28.WhichofthefollowingwasachallengeforCorbettin
climbingHalfDome?
A.Toclimbuptoremovethespikes.
B.Toclimbittwice.
C.Todo5,000pull-upsuptherope.
D.Tolocktheropeinplace.
答案:B本題考查推理判斷。根據第三段中的“Corbettwent
downtoremovethespikesandclimbedupagain”可知,B項正確。
29.Whydidthetwomennevertalkaboutclimbingwhenthey
firstmet?
A.Corbettwaspoorlytrained.
B.Wellmanhadlostinterestinclimbing.
C.Corbettdidn'twanttohurtWellman.
D.Wellmanhadn'tdecidedwhethertoclimbagain.
答案:C本題考查細節(jié)理解。根據第二段第一句中的“whose
legswerepermanentlyinjurednineyearsagoinarock-climbing
accident”及第五段第二句中的"HeknewthatwashowIgotinjured.”
可知,C項正確。
30.WhatdoweknowaboutWellman?
A.HeclimbedHalfDomebyhimself.
B.Hewasdisabledinatrafficaccident.
C.Hestoppedrock-climbingforsometime.
D.HewassavedbyCorbettduringtheclimb.
答案:C本題考查推理判斷。根據倒數第三段最后一句中的
"UntilonedayWellmandecidedthathewantedtoclimbagain”可知,
C項正確。
31.Themainideaofthetextisthat.
A.twoheadsarebetterthanone
B.friendshipispreciousinlife
C.thedisabledshouldnevergiveup
D.amancanbedestroyedbutcannotbedefeated
答案:B本題考查主旨大意。通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了
殘疾人Wellman在朋友的幫助下完成了爬山任務,說明友誼對人的
重要性。故B項正確。
D
31
Welcometothe21stcenturyclassroom:aworldwhere
studentswatchlecturesathome—anddohomeworkatschool.It's
calledclassroomflipping(翻轉教室),andit'sslowlycatchingonin
schoolsaroundthecountry.
WhenJessicaMillersitsdowntodoherchemistry
homework,shepullsouthernotebook.ThensheturnsonaniPadto
watchavideopodcast.Whenevertheinstructorchangestheslide,
Millerpausesthevideoandwritesdowneverythingonthescreen.
Millercanreplaypartsofthechemistrypodcastshedoesn't
understand,andfastforwardthroughthosethatmakesense.Then
shetakeshernotestoclasswhereherteachercanreviewthem.
Backintheclassroom,chemistryteacherJenniferGoodnight
walksupanddowntherowsofdesksgivingverbalquizzes,guiding
studentsthroughlabsandansweringquestions.
Goodnightisoneofaboutfiveteachersflippingtheirclassrooms
atthissmallschool.uTheeffortisapayingoffwithbettertestscores”,
shesays.
“Ifthey'regoingtohavetheiriPadsallthetime,mightaswell
putalectureonit.Soontheirwayhomefromschool,onthebusor
wherevertheycanmaybewatchyourlectureforhomeworkthat
night.It'strulyaboutmeetingthemwherethey'reat,andrealizing
thatthe21stcenturyisdifferent.Thewholeconceptofjustsitting
andlisteningtoalectureisreallygettingoutdated,andstudentsare
justnotbuyingintothatanymore.”
JerryOvermyer,creatoroftheFlippedLearningNetworkfor
teachers,agrees.Andwhilethevideocomponentoftheprogram
seemstogetthemostattention,hesayswhatreallymattersishow
teachersuseclassroomtime.
"It'saboutthatpersonalizedface—to—facetime.Nowthat
you'renotspendingallofclasstimedoinglectures,you'reworking
oneononewithstudents>“Overmyersays."Howareyougoing
tousethattime?”
BackinColorado,parentDenisePatschkeoncequestioned
classroomflippingvideoswhenhersonfirstcamehomefromschool
withone.Butastimewenton,shebegantowatchthem.
"Icanlistentothevideoaswellwhentheyneedhelp,and
thenIcantrytohelphimunderstandwhattheteacherissaying,“
Patschkesays.
32.WhichwordcandescribeJessica'sflippingvideos?
A.Funny.B.Magical.
C.Humorous.D.Practical.
答案:D推理判斷題。根據文章的第二段和第三段,杰西卡使
用“翻轉教室”這種方法學習,她可以在自己明白的地方,加快速度,
在自己不明白的地方,放慢速度等,說明了它的實用性。
33.AccordingtoGoodnight,studentsnowthink.
A.itisouttositandlearnalecture
B.itispossibletodohomeworkonthebus
C.itisdifficulttoputalectureontheiriPads
D.itisexpensivetobuyflippingvideos
答案:A細節(jié)理解題。根據第六段的最后一句話,現在的學生
認為那種坐在教室里聽課的方式已經落后了,可知正確選項為A。
34.AccordingtoOvermyer,themostimportantforteachers
is.
A.howtorecordaperfectclassvideo
B.howtomakethemostofclassroomtime
C.howtogivelecturesovertheclasstime
D.howtoattracttheattentionofstudents
答案:B細節(jié)理解題。根據第七段最后一句話和第八段,他認
為關鍵是老師怎樣充分合理地利用課堂時間,可知正確選項為Bo
35.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?
A.Anewteachingtoolhelpsstudentslearn.
B.TheInternetimprovesteachinginclass.
C.Flippingvideosarepopularwithstudents.
D.Moreteachersfliptheirclassesnow.
答案:D標題概括題。本文主要介紹了美國一些學校的老師們
正在使用一種新的教學方式,把課堂傳授知識和課外內化知識的結構
翻轉過來,形成學習內化在課堂、傳授知識在課外的新型教學結構,
因此選D。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。
選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Asyougrowrapidlythroughyourteenageyears,youwill
experiencealotofchanges.Thechangesmayseemdifficult.
36Don'tpanic(驚慌)!Youwilldealsuccessfully
withthem!Youareayoungadultnow!
Withmoreresponsibility,youwillfindmorefreedomto
makeyourownchoices.Thisisatimetobewellinformedabout
makingchoices.Inthiswayyoucanmakehealthybalanced
decisions.37Youmayalreadyknowyourcareer
pathoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Both
situationsarefine!Workhardandtherightopportunitywill
presentitselftoyou.
Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedomandmorechoices.
38Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.
Youshouldlearntothinkofotherseventhoughyouareold
enoughtolookafteryourself.
Itisalsoperfectlynaturalatthistimeforyoutospendmore
timewithyourfriendsthanyourfamily.39Atruefriendwill
standbyyounomatterwhathappens.
Thisperiodisapartofthelifecycle.Therearesomepeople
whowillbewithyouthroughoutlife'sjourney.Therewillbesome
peoplewithwhomyoupartandgoseparateways.Leavingschool
canbehard.Therealityisthatyoumaynotevenseeallofyour
classmatesagain.
Youareayoungadult.Itisyourlife.Noonecanliveit
foryou.40Somakingtherightchoiceswillbe
importanttoyou.Lifeisforliving.Enjoyyourlifewisely.
A.Chooseyourfriendswisely.
B.Theywillhelpshapethefuture.
C.Theymayseemtohappenquickly.
D.Youwillprobablywanttobeindependent.
E.Youmayappreciatewhatyouhaveinyourownlife.
F.Thechoicesthatyoumakefromnowonwillbeyourchoices.
G.Yourfamilyhavebeenwithyousinceyoucameinto
thisworld.
人生充滿了變化。對于剛成年的人來說,更是如此。那么應該怎
樣應對這些看似難以應付且迅速發(fā)生的變化呢?
36.CC項承接上一句,說明這些變化的特點。它們似乎很難
應對且發(fā)生得很迅速。
37.B結合下一句可知,做健康且均衡的決定對你的未來有好
處,它有助于塑造你的未來。
38.DD項與下一句構成轉折關系。你可能非常想獨立,但你
也不能將家人拒之門外,要學會為他人著想。
39.A在這個時期,你與朋友相處的時間比與家人在一起的時
間長也很正常,但擇友要謹慎。A項符合語境。
40.F雖然你剛成年,但從此以后你得自己做選擇,因此做出
正確的選擇非常重要。F項符合語境。
第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)
中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Onceuponatimethecolorsoftheworldstartedtoquarrel.
Greensaid,“ClearlyIamthemostimportant.Iamthesignoflife
andhope.Iwaschosenforgrass,treesandleaves.Withoutme,all
animalswould41
Blueinterrupted,“Youonlythinkaboutthe42,but
considertheskyandthesea.43thewaterthatisthebasisof
lifeanddrawnupbythecloudsfromthedeepsea.Withoutmypeace,
youwouldallbe44”
Yellowchuckled(笑道),"Youareallsoserious.I
bringlaughter,fun,and45intotheworld.^^
Orangestartednexttoblowhertrumpet,“Iamthecolorof
healthandstrength.Imaybe46>butIampreciousforI
servetheneedsofhumanlife.WhenIH1Ithesky47>my
beautyissostrikingthatnoonegivesanother48toanyof
Redcouldstandit49andheshoutedout,MIamtheruler
ofallofyou.Iamthecolorofdangerandofbravery.Iamwilling
to50truth.1amalsothecolorofpassionandoflove.^^
Thencamepurpleandindigo(深藍)...
Thecolorswentonboasting,eachconvincedofhisorher
own51Theirquarrelingbecamelouderandlouder.Suddenly
therewasastartlingflashofbrightlighteningthunder.Rainstarted
topourdown52—.Thecolorscrouched(蜷縮)down53,
drawingclosetooneanotherforcomfort.
Inthemidstoftheclamor(叫嚷),rainbegantospeak,
“Youfoolishcolors,fighting54yourselves,eachtryingto
dominate55Don'tyouknowthatyouwereeachmadefora
specialpurpose,56?Joinhandswith57,,andcometo
me.”
Doingastheyweretold,thecolors58andjoinedhands.
Theyformedacolorfulrainbow.Fromthenon,wheneveragood
rain59theworld,arainbowappearsinthesky.They
rememberto60oneanother.
各種顏色互相爭功,最后他們團結在一起,形成了美麗的彩虹。
41.A.stay
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