高考英語(yǔ)第一講 冠詞語(yǔ)法精講精練 學(xué)生 試題

作人：多莘創(chuàng)akindofAplaneisamachinethatcanfly.2.第一次提及某人某物，非特指Aboyiswaitingforyou.有個(gè)男孩在等你。3.表示“每一〞相當(dāng)于every，oneWestudyeighthoursaday.4.表示“一樣〞相當(dāng)于thesameWearenearlyofanage.5.用于人名前，表示不認(rèn)識(shí)此人或者與某名人有類(lèi)似性質(zhì)的人或者事—Hello,couldIspeaktoMr.Smith?—Sorry,wrongnumber.Thereisn't______Mr.Smithhere.A.不填B.aC.theD.one6.用于固定詞組中acoupleof,abit,onceuponatime,inahurry,haveawalk,manyatime7.用于quite,rather,many,half,what,such之后Thisroomisratherabigone.8.用于so(as,too,how)+形容詞之后Sheisascleveragirlasyoucanwishtomeet.success(抽象名詞)→asuccess(詳細(xì)化)成功的人或者事afailure失敗的人或者事ashame帶來(lái)恥辱的人或者事apity可惜或者遺憾的事amust必需必備的東西agoodknowledgeof精通掌握某一方面的知識(shí)10.與序數(shù)詞連用，表示“又一，再一〞。Inordertofindabetterjob,hedecidedtostudyasecondforeignlanguage.為了找到一個(gè)更好的工作，他決定再學(xué)習(xí)另外一門(mén)外語(yǔ)。A.a;theB./;aC.the;aD.the;thetheuniverse,themoon,thePacificOceanWouldyoumindopeningthedoor?playtheviolin,playtheguitarthereach,theliving,thewounded“一家人〞或者“夫婦〞〔比照上文的不定冠詞用法5〕—Couldyoutellmethewayto____Johnsons,please?—Sorry,wedon’thave____Johnsonhereinthevillage.A.the;theB.the;aC./;theD.the;/Heisthetallerofthetwochildren.HY島的名詞前theUnitedStates,theCommunistPartyofChina,theFrenchThecompasswasinventedinChina.10.在逢十的復(fù)數(shù)數(shù)詞之前，指世紀(jì)的某個(gè)年代inthe1990’s(二十世紀(jì)九十年代)Ihiredthecarbythehour.12.用于方位名詞，身體部位名詞Hepattedmeontheshoulder.①比擬級(jí)+and+比擬級(jí)表示“越來(lái)越……〞Theharderheworks,thehappierhefeels.②表示兩者間“較……的一個(gè)〞比擬級(jí)前加the。Whoistheolderofthetowboys?③三者或者三者以上相比，表示最高程度時(shí)，用“the+最高級(jí)〞的構(gòu)造表示。這種句式一般常有表示比擬范圍的介詞短語(yǔ)。ZhangHuaisthetallestofthethree.1.專(zhuān)有名詞，物質(zhì)名詞，抽象名詞，人名地名等名詞前BeijingUniversity,Jack,China,love,air2.名詞前有this,my,whose,some,no,each,every等限制Iwantthisbook,notthatone./Whosepurseisthis?3.季節(jié)，月份，星期，節(jié)假日，一日三餐前March,Sunday,NationalDay,spring4.表示職位，身份，頭銜的名詞前LincolnwasmadePresidentofAmerica.5.表示球類(lèi)，棋類(lèi)等運(yùn)動(dòng)的名詞前Helikesplayingfootball/chess.by連用表示交通方式的名詞前continent.A.the;theB.不填；theC.the;不填D.不填；不填husbandandwife,knifeandfork,dayandnightHorsesareusefulanimals.冠詞一般放在名詞之前，名詞之前假設(shè)有形容詞，冠詞放在形容詞之前。以下情況例外：ashewasomuchoftlyjust如：Iofferedhimdoubletheamount，buthestillrefused.二位，也可放在第一位，但最常見(jiàn)的仍是第二位。Itwasquite/ratheracoldday.很冷的一天(同Itwasaquite/rathercoldday.)HeisnolessamanthanthePresident.ybarelyexactly這幾乎是不能做的事。不定冠詞的用法區(qū)別，名詞前不用冠詞的情況，特指與泛指以及習(xí)語(yǔ)中的冠詞用法。①Howabouttaking_____shortbreak?Iwanttomake_____call.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a【解析】②Christmasis_____specialholidaywhen_____wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the;theB.a;aC.the;aD.a;the【解析】①I(mǎi)lookedunder_____bedandfoundbooksIlostlastweek.A.the;aB.the；theC.不填；theD.the;不填【解析】②Ilike_____colorofyourskirt.Itisgoodmatchforyourblouse.A.a;theB.a;aC.the;aD.the;the【解析】①Georgecouldn’trememberwhenhefirstmetMr.Anderson,buthewassureitwasSundaybecauseeverybodywasatchurch.A./;theB.the;/C.a;/D./;a【解析】②Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon_____balanceddietandmakeroomintheirdayforexercise.A.a;/B.the;aC.the;theD./;a【解析】①M(fèi)anypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoonbalanceddietandmakeroomintheirdayforexercise.A.a;不填B.the;aC.the;theD.不填;a【解析】②—Howabout_____Christmaseveningparty?—Ishouldsayitwas_____success.A.a;aB.the;aC.a;不填D.the;不填【解析】①Wewentrightroundtothewestcoastbyseainsteadofdrivingacrosscontinent.A.the;theB.不填;theC.the;不填D.不填;不填【解析】②Georgecouldn’trememberwhenhefirstmetMr.Anderson,buthewassureitwasSundaybecauseeverybodywasatchurch.A./;theB.the;/C.a;/D./;a【解析】insight(of)看見(jiàn)finthesight(of)在……看來(lái)ion特別提示：當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)名詞表示地點(diǎn)時(shí)，其前用定冠詞；表示在這一地點(diǎn)所發(fā)生的活動(dòng)時(shí)，其前不加冠詞。如：Hewenttothebedandfetchedmeamagazinebeforehewenttobed.他睡覺(jué)前到床邊給我拿了本雜志。world.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;【答案】【解析】heightof____9-storybuilding.A.the;theB.a;aC.a;theD.the;a【答案】【解析】weatheraroundtheworld.A.不填;theB.the;不填C.an;theD.the;a【答案】【解析】4.〔卷〕Let’sgotocinema-that’lltakeyourmindofftheproblemforwhileA.the;theB.the;aC.a;theD.a;a【答案】【解析】A.a;aB.the;aC.a;theD.the;【答案】【解析】rjobhedecidedtostudysecondforeignlanguage.A.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;the【答案】【解析】7.Idon’tunderstandwhattheengineermeans,butI’vegot______roughideaofA.the;aB.不填;theC.the;不填D.a;the【答案】【解析】hasbecomepopularname.A.a;theB.不填;aC.不填;theD.the;a【答案】【解析】9.〔全國(guó)卷II〕WhatIneedisbookthatcontainsABCofoilpainting.A.a;不填B.the;不填C.the;anD.a;the【答案】【解析】A不填;aBa;theCthe;theDthe;a【答案】【解析】1.(卷)Firstimpressionsarethemostlasting.Afterall,youneverget__ondchancetomake__firstimpression.A.a;theB.the;theC.a;aD.the;【答案】【解析】givesthempleasure.A.不填，aB.a,不填C.the,aD.a,【答案】【解析】3.(卷)Thevisitorsherearegreatlyimpressedbythefactthat_______peoplefromallwalksoflifeareworkinghardfor_____newJiangsu.A.不填;aB.不填;theC.the;aD.the;the【答案】【解析】falldownonto_______earth.A.the;theB.不填;theC.the;不填D.a;the【答案】【解析】5.(卷)Ifwesitnear_______frontofthebus,we’llhave_______betterview.A.不填;theB.不填;aC.the;aD.the;the【答案】【解析】startinlife.A.the;aB.the;不填C.不填;不填D.不填;a【答案】【解析】speedup__weakeningofthehumanbody.]A.a;不填B.不填;theC.a;theD.不填;不填【答案】【解析】intheworld.A.a,aB.the,不填C.the,不填D.a,不填【答案】【解析】fightlike________man.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;不填【答案】【解析】sawstrangesightA.the;不填B.a;theC.不填；aD.the;a【答案】【解析】Takeyourtime—it’sjust_______shortdistancefromhereto_______restaurant.theaDa【答案】【解析】lbeinajobpayingoveryear—Right,hewillalsogetpaidby________week.A.the;theB.a;theC.the;aD.a;a【答案】【解析】oA.the;不填B.a;theC.a;不填D.the;a【答案】【解析】6.〔卷〕Dr.PeterSpence,headmasteroftheschool,toldus,“fifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.〞【答案】【解析】aisbiggestdevelopingcountryintheworld.A.the;不填B.不填；theC.the；theD.不填；不填【答案】【解析】d_______openattitude.A.the,不填B.a,anC.a,不填D.the,an【答案】【解析】ofthecityarerushedintoariver.A.the;theB.不填;theC.the;不填D.不填;【答案】【解析】2.Because____unemploymentisveryhighatpresent,it'snoteasyforafreshgraduatetofind____satisfyingjobashewishes.A.the;不填B.不填;aC.an;aD.an;the【答案】【解析】3.一Myflightwasdelayedbecauseof________heavyrain.—Butyouarejustin______________timeforthediscussion.A.the;aB.a;theC.不填;不填D.the;不填【答案】【解析】4.Idon’tthinktheexperimentis______failure.Atleastwehavegained______experienceforfuturesuccess.A.不填;theB.a;theC.a;不填D.【答案】【解析】5.By________nature,youareanadventurer,fullofamazementandcuriosityabout_________worldbiggerthanlifeitself.A.a;theB.the;theC.不填;aD.the;不填【答案】【解析】in________schoolmagazine.A.the;aB.a;theC.不填;theD.the;不填【答案】【解析】7.Igot________badtoothacheyesterday，whichkeptmeawake________wholenight.A.a;theB.不填;aC.the;aD.a;【答案】【解析】8.Chinais________vastcountrywhichishometo________amazingvarietyoflandscapes，plantsandanimals.A.the;theB.a;theC.the;anD.a;an【答案】【解析】9.—Anyoneinmindforthisposition？WhataboutJack?—Hemaybeagoodfriend,butbusinessisbusiness.Heisnot________manfor________job.A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a【答案】【解析】aremorepopular.A.the;aB.不填;不填C.the;不填D.a;【答案】【解析】11.________WorldExpoisregardedastheOlympicGamesoftheeconomy,scienceandtechnology,________expertsaid.A.A;anB.The;anC.The;aD.A;【答案】【解析】________FudanUniversity.A.the;不填B.the;aC.a;theD.【答案】【解析】lightswentout.A.不填;不填B.a;theC.the;aD.the;【答案】【解析】14.Mymotheraskedmetorepeat________phonenumber________secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.A.the;aB.a;theC.an;aD.the;the【答案】【解析】15.Jackwantedtob