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2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.1.目前,國久“漢語熱”持續(xù)升溫
2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的主要原因
3.“漢語熱”給我的啟示
OnForeigners'LearningChinese
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetitle:ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional
1.描述現(xiàn)在大學(xué)課堂及講座上常見的現(xiàn)象:態(tài)度不認真,睡覺,發(fā)短信及出勤率低……因此提出大學(xué)課堂是否應(yīng)該采取自愿而非強制
2.列舉原因
3.我的看法
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1.上大學(xué)的費用(tuitionandfees)可以通過多處途徑解決
2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBBSandCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.BBS成為很多大學(xué)生必不可少的一部分
2.BBS的主要功能
3.BBS存在的問題
BBSandCollegeStudents
5.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessaybasedonthefollowingnewsextractedfromanewspaper,commentingonwhathadhappenedandgivingyourownunderstandingofit.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandgiveyouressayanappropriatetitle.
"香港著名影、視、歌三棲明星張國榮四月一日從香港某高層數(shù)縱身跳下,自殺身亡"——《新民晚報》
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicChangesofOwnershipofHousesinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow
1.簡單描述下圖表內(nèi)容。
2.變化原因。
3.這個變化對個人和社會的影響。
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblem".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.下崗人員(laid-offpersonnel)面臨一個嚴肅的問題——再就業(yè);
2.下崗人員要改變就業(yè)觀念,樹立堅強信心,重新就業(yè);
3.人們要關(guān)心、幫助下崗人員,克服困難,爭取勝利。
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledStudents''InterpersonalRelationship.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前許多大學(xué)生處理不好人際關(guān)系
2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的原因
3.我的看法
Students'InterpersonalRelationship
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledStudents'Union,AssociationsandPersonalDevelopment.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow
1.大學(xué)里學(xué)生會和各種社團的現(xiàn)狀
2.參加學(xué)生會和各種社團對個人發(fā)展的作用
3.我的觀念中大學(xué)生對待學(xué)生會和社團活動的正確態(tài)度
Students'Union,AssociationsandPersonalDevelopment
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicItPaystoBeHonest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.當(dāng)前社會存在許多不誠實的現(xiàn)象。
2.誠實利人利己,做人應(yīng)該誠實。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
InsomeEasterncountries,face-to-facemeetingsarefavoredtoworkthroughtheconflicts.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Itismuchmoredifficultto______thantocalculatethebenefitsoftheGMcrops.
13.
AIDSistheleadingcauseofdeathamongwomenandbabiesin15citiesoftheUSA.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Thewriterproposestousethesamerateforalltypesofmaterialandforallreadingpurposes.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
Whatnegativeimpactdothemandatorynation-widetestsmostprobablyhaveonstudents'powerofwritingwell?
A.Theymakethestudentsunmotivated.
B.Theyprohibitstudents'creativityduetotheirrequirements.
C.Thestudentswillbeseverelypunishediftheyfailthetests.
D.Thestudentscarelittleaboutwriting.
16.E-waste
InAustraliawe'veseenrapiduptakeofnewtechnology,fromVCRstopersonalorganizerstoDVDplayers.Culturally,we'resomewhatproudofourtechno-savvyattitudes.Wefeelthatitreflectsourwillingnesstoaccept,ratherthanresist,change.Australiaiscurrentlyoneofthetoptencountriesusinginformationandcommunicationtechnology,rankingtenthintheworldforspendingpercapitaandfifthintheworldforspendingasapercentageofgrossdomesticproduct.Inshort,welovespendingmoneyongadgets.
However,withtheconstantdrivetohavethenewestandlatestproductscomestheinevitablewastageofthe"old"productstheyreplace.Obsoleteelectronicgoods,or"e-waste"isoneofthefastestgrowingwastetypesandtheproblemofe-wasteisglobal.Newelectronicequipmenttechnologyisconstantlybeingdeveloped,thereisrapidadoptionofthistechnologyandthereisanincreasingspeedwithwhichthistechnologyreachesobsolescence(作廢;過時).
Andy,a30-yearoldPRofficer,boughtherfirstcomputerin1994.$2200gothera486PCpackagewithacolorinkjetprinter.Thelast9yearsandvariousemployershaveseenAndy'smaincomputerchange5times.Eachcomputerhassatonherdeskforanaverageofonlyeighteenmonths.
Thereareanestimated9.2millioncomputersinusearoundAustralia.Itisexpectedthatoverthisyearafurther2.1millioncomputerswillenterthemarket,while3millionwillreachtheendoftheirlife.Thisamountstothousandsoftonsof"e-waste"madeupofobsoletecomputersalongwithbrokenmonitors,usedtoner,modems,printersandarangeofotherperipherals(外圍產(chǎn)品)andconsumables.Thequestionis"WherehaveAndy'sandtherestofAustralia'sunwantedcomputersandITwastegone?"
Garagedays
Sojustwhatdoyoudowithacomputerthatyounolongerneed?Giveitaway?Trashit?Recycleit?
"IpaidafewhundredtogetaPentiumprocessorandmodemformyold486sothatIcouldusetheInternetathome,"saysAndy."Eventually,Inolongerneededit.EvenwiththeupgradesIcouldn'tgiveitaway.Noonewantedit."
Andy's486satinhergarageforfouryearsbeforeshegaveittoComputerbank,aMelbourne-basednot-for-profitorganizationthatrecyclescomputersanddonatesthemtodisadvantagedandcommunitygroups.Andyisnotalone.Itisestimatedthatin2006therewillbearound1.6millioncomputersdisposedofinlandfill,1.8millionputinstorage(inadditiontothe5.3millionalreadygatheringdustingaragesandotherstorageareas)and0.5millionrecycledinAustraliaalone.
Whyise-wasteaproblem?
InAustraliawe'rereasonablygoodatrecyclingthroughcouncilcollections.Thematerialscollectedthroughcurbsidecollectionsarelargelysimplematerials—suchasglass,aluminumandmixedpaper—thatcanbesortedandresoldonthecommoditymarket.Thedifficultywithelectronicwasteandmanyotherproductsisthattheyaremadefromahugerangeofcomponentmaterialsthatareuselessforfurthermanufactureuntiltheproductisdismantledandthecomponentmaterialsareseparated—oftenaverydifficultandexpensiveprocess.
Computersandotherelectronicequipmentaremadefromhundredsofdifferentmaterials.Manyofthesematerialsareinherentlyvaluable,suchasgoldandplatinum,andmanyarenon-renewable.Iftheycanbeextractedtheycanbereusedinmanufactureagainasa"secondary"rawmaterial.
Therearealsosomenastinessine-waste.Heavymetalsincludinglead,cadmium,mercuryandarsenicareusedinelectronicequipment.Whendisposedoftheycanleachfromlandfilltipsintothewatertable.Printerinksandtonersoftencontaintoxicmaterialssuchascarbonblackandcadmium.Itistheseenvironmentalhealthimplicationsthathavepute-wasteunderthespotligh
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Inadditiontothecontributionfamilyplanningcanmaketothenationalandglobalpopulationproblems,specialimportancewasgivento______bynationalfamilyplanningmovements.
18.
Naturalgastrappedinundergroundreservoirsisextractedby__________________.
19.
Thepointofprogramminglanguagesistopreventourpoorfrailhumanbrainsfrom______.
20.
______areappliedinconventionalfarmingforweedcontrol.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽力原文:W:Areyoustillplanningtogototheconcert?Yoursecretarygavemeacallthatyoumustbebusythesedays.
M:YoubetIam.IamsoeagertotakepartinthatthistimeIwon'tmissit.
Q:Whatdoesthemansayabouttheconcert?
(14)
A.He'llgoifthewoman'goestoo.
B.Hedoubtshe'llbeabletogo.
C.He'stootiredtogo.
D.He'seagertogo.
22.(17)
A.Taxi-driver.B.Herhusband.C.Airportstaff.D.Waiter.
23.聽力原文:M:Isn'tthatanewbrandoftypewriteryouareworkingat?
W:Oh,Bill.Thisisn'tthefirsttimeyou'veaskedmeaboutit.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?
(13)
A.Themanisaforgetfulperson.
B.Thetypewriterisnotnew.
C.Themancanhavethetypewriterlater.
D.Themanmisunderstoodher.
24.聽力原文:M:DidyouwatchthatcomedyspecialonTVlastnight?Idon'tthinkIeverlaughedsohard.
W:Don'teventalktomeaboutit.TheonlynightIreallywantedtowatchsomethingandwehadapowerfailureinmybuilding.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(15)
A.She'supsetthatshemissedthetelevisionprogram.
B.Shedoesn'tthinkthetelevisionprogramwasfunny.
C.Shedoesn'tliketalkingabouttelevisionprograms.
D.Shewatchedthetelevisionprogramatafriend'shouse.
25.
【B4】
26.聽力原文:Ifyou'vebeenoncampusforverylong,I'mcertainthatyou'vealreadyheardaboutthiscourse.Youmayknowthatlastsemesteraboutfiftypercent,oftheStudentsenrolledinmycoursefailedit.Letmeexplainhowthiscameaboutbeforeyoujumptoanyconclusions.Inthefirstplace,sincethisisacompositionclass,Iexpectmystudentstofollowcertainrulesofformality.Unfortunately,manystudentstodaydislikehavingtofollowrulesofanykind,especiallythosewhichtheymayfeeltobeunnecessary.Forexample,Iaskthateachofyourpapersbetypedandcenteredonthepapercorrectly.Icountoffpointsforvariouskindsofmistakes.Amisspelledwordwillcostyou5points.You'velost25pointsifyou'vemisspelledfivewords.Ifyouwriteanincompletesentence,you'velost10points.Ifyougivemetwocompletesentencesasonewithoutadequatepunctuation,you'velost15points.Idonotacceptlatepapers.Youwillreceiveazeroforanythemewhichyoufailtosubmitontime.Iexpectyoutoreadeachassignment.Tomakecertainthatyouhavereadtheassignment,Iwillgiveyouashortunannouncedquizfromtimetotime.ThisclassmeetsonMondays,Wednesdays,andFridays.Youwillhaveatotalofsixmajorteststhroughoutthesemester.Yourfinalgradewillhebasedonanaverageofthesemajortests,thepoptests,andeightwrittenthemes.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsatanytime,youcanseemeonTuesdays.Myofficeisonthesecondfloorofthisbuilding.YourassignmentforWednesdayistoreadHemingway'sshortstoryonpage55.Fridaywillbethelastclassdayofthisweek,soyoucanexpecttowriteashortin-classthemeformethen.That'sallfortoday,I'llseeyouonWednesday.
(30)
A.10points.B.2points.C.15points:D.5points.
27.(35)
A.Warsornaturaldisastersmakethemlosetheirfamilies.
B.Theywanttohelptheirfamiliescamenoughmoneytosurvive.
C.Theyarepoor.
D.Alltheabove.
28.聽力原文:Ifyoufeeltiredallthetime,youdon'tnecessarilyneedtogotobedearlier.Thesolutioncouldbeassimpleastakingafive-minuteafternoonnap.Childrenunderfivehaveanabundanceofenergyandoneofthereasonsisbecausetheynaponceortwiceaday.Manysleepexpertsthinkweareprogrammedtotakeanapduringtheday,andgettingbackintothishabitcanbeasolutionforthosewhofeeltiredallthetime.ProfessorCrissEzekoskyoftheSleepAdvisoryandAssessmentCenterthinksthatonecanfeelrefreshedafterjustfiveminutes'sleepandresearchhasshownthatconcentrationandattentionareimprovedafterevenashortnap.Sleepisgeneticallyprogrammedinbabiesandit'sonlyaswegetolderthatwelearntosleepabout8hoursatnightandnotatallduringtheday.Butmostresearchsuggeststhatwearenotphysicallydesignedtosleepforonelongsingleblock.Beforetheworkingdaybecame9:00to5:00,allwesternsleeppatternswereallbrokenup.ResearchhasshownthatintheMiddleAgespeople'ssleepquiteoftenoccurredin3distinctparts.Anapintheafternoon,anearlyeveningnapandanotherlongersleepuntildawn.Soifyoufindyourselffeelingsleepythroughtheday,don'tfeelyourbeinglazybygivingintosleepandhavinganap.Yourincreasedenergyandalertnesswillmaketherestofyourdayextraproductive.
(30)
A.Partlybecausetheysleepinonelongblock.
B.Partlybecausetheytakeoneortwonapsdaily.
C.Partlybecausetheysleepinthreedistinctparts.
D.Partlybecausetheyhavemanyfive-minutenaps.
29.(22)
A.Itisclosetotheschool.
B.Itischeap.
C.Ithasconvenientfacilities.
D.Thetenantagreementisgood.
30.
【B11】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.WhatothermethodisusedtohelpovercomeAsiantourists'fearsofghosts?
32.Whatwillhappenafteranoutsidedirectorleftafirmsurprisingly,accordingtotheresearchers?
A.Thefirmwillhavetofileforbankruptcyverysoon.
B.Theoutsidedirector'sreputationwillberuinedcompletely.
C.Thefirmislikelytodolesswellinthestockmarket.
D.Otherpositionstakenbytheoutsidedirectorwillbeaffected.
33.
TowardMcDonald'sreactiontoemergenciesatthetop,thewriter'sattitudecanbesaidtobe______.
A.indifferentB.doubtfulC.objectiveD.praiseful
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S7】
35.【S2】
36.ForcenturiesthegypsieshavelivedasaunfetteredpeoplewhotraveledS1.______
throughhalfthecountriesoftheworld,abidingtotheirownlaws.ScorningS2.______
discomfort,enduringpersecution,accumulatingonlymeagerpossession,S3.______
theysacrificedallfortheirfreedom.Tobesettledpeopletheyseemedboth
fascinatingorfearful,S4.______
whiletothegypsiesthesettlingpeoplewereequallyfearful.S5.______
GypsiesacquiredinancienttimestheirtraditionaloccupationslikeS6.______
smithsandhorsetraders.Theypliedtheircraftsfromvillagetovillage,
presentingentertainmentstoattracttownsmen.Sotheybecamemusicians,
magicians,animaltrainer,andacrobats.
Afolksayingheldthatwhenagypsywomanpredictedmisfortuneitalways
camefactbecauseshestolesomethingfromthevictim.ThegypsiesS7.______
wereknownalsoforthebigtrickwhichtheydeceivedthecredulous.AtypicalS8.______
trickwastoconvinceapeasanttoburyhismoney,promisingthatitS9.______
wouldbemultipliedbymagicpowers;whenthepeasantreturnedtodig
themup,themoneyandthegypsieswerebothgone.Theterm"gypsy"S10.______
soonbecamesynonymouswithalltherobbersandbrigandswhoinfestedthecountryside.
【S1】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S5】
38.
【S4】
39.【S10】
參考答案
1.OnForeigners'LearningChineseNowadaysChineseourmothertongueisenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesandmanyforeignersareattractedbytheoldmysteriousandcharminglanguage.SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.FirstlywiththerapideconomicdevelopmentChinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluencewhichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.SecondlyChineseservesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.FinallythewidespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpridebutmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besideswecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewellandthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.OnForeigners'LearningChineseNowadays,Chinese,ourmothertongue,isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountries,andmanyforeignersareattractedbytheold,mysteriousandcharminglanguage.SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.Firstly,withtherapideconomicdevelopment,Chinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluence,whichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.Secondly,ChineseservesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.Finally,thewidespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpride,butmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besides,wecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewell,andthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.解析:①審題及布局.這篇作文討論國外“漢語熱”持續(xù)升溫的現(xiàn)象,要求分析其主要原因,并說明給“我”的啟示。在布局上,可根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱展開。第一段介紹很多外國人熱衷于學(xué)漢語,孔子學(xué)院遍地開花;第二段說明出現(xiàn)此現(xiàn)象的主要原因,注意要層次分明,邏輯性強,第三段說明“漢語熱”給我的啟示與思考,可結(jié)合眼下大學(xué)生漢語水平低下這一事實來展開。②語言。本文涉及在說明“漢語熱”這一熱點的基礎(chǔ)上分析原囚,語言需客觀、簡潔、縝密,注重銜接;談及個人思考時,語言要富有表現(xiàn)力和感情色彩;建議考生多關(guān)注社會熱點,勤于思考,并注意積累相關(guān)詞匯及表達。
2.ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Thosewhohavebeentocollegelectureswillfindthefollowingsituationacommonsight:Theclassroomishalfempty;thoseattendingclassesarenotalwayslisteningtotheteacher;somearetextingtheirfriendswhileothershavefallenasleep.Suchsituationposesaquestiontous:Shouldclassattendancebecompulsoryoroptional?Toanswerthequestionweshouldconsiderthenatureandqualityofcoursesandalsotheneedsofthestudents.Firstofallweshouldconsiderwhatcoursesareputintheschoolcurriculum.Iftheyarewelldesignedandsuitthelevelsandneedsofthestudentstheyshouldbemadecompulsorycourses.Ofcoursetheteachers'professionalandacademicstandardsarealsoimportantinimplementingcoursegoalsandensuringdesiredoutcome.Unnecessarycoursesandpoorqualityteachingcanonlyleadtowastingtimeifstudentsareforcedtoattendsuchcourses.Secondlythosestudentsatthetopoftheclassandmostcompetitiveintheirlearningandalsocapableofstudyingindependantlydonothavetoattendallthecoursesofferedbytheschoolcurriculum.Theyshouldbeencouragedtolearnmoreunderthetutor'sindividualguidanceinsteadofstudyingwhattheyalreadyknow.InmanyworldfamousuniversitieslikeHarvardandCambridgestudentsspendmuchlesstimeattendinglectures.Theygaintheirknowledgeandskillsbyreadinganddoingresearchwork.Inconclusioncollegesshouldnotforcestudentstoattendallcourseswithoutcarefullyconsideringthetwofactorsdiscussedabove.Asamatteroffacttobringupstudentswhocanmeetthedemandsofourneweraoureducationneedsreformingandtraditionalviewsonteachingandlearningshouldbechallenged.Onlyinthiswaycanwehopetomotivatemoretalentedstudentstolearnwellandaimhighinschoolandintheirfuturejobs.ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Thosewhohavebeentocollegelectureswillfindthefollowingsituationacommonsight:Theclassroomishalfempty;thoseattendingclassesarenotalwayslisteningtotheteacher;somearetextingtheirfriendswhileothershavefallenasleep.Suchsituationposesaquestiontous:Shouldclassattendancebecompulsoryoroptional?Toanswerthequestion,weshouldconsiderthenatureandqualityofcoursesandalsotheneedsofthestudents.Firstofall,weshouldconsiderwhatcoursesareputintheschoolcurriculum.Iftheyarewelldesignedandsuitthelevelsandneedsofthestudents,theyshouldbemadecompulsorycourses.Ofcourse,theteachers'professionalandacademicstandardsarealsoimportantinimplementingcoursegoalsandensuringdesiredoutcome.Unnecessarycoursesandpoorqualityteachingcanonlyleadtowastingtimeifstudentsareforcedtoattendsuchcourses.Secondly,thosestudentsatthetopoftheclassandmostcompetitiveintheirlearningandalsocapableofstudyingindependantlydonothavetoattendallthecoursesofferedbytheschoolcurriculum.Theyshouldbeencouragedtolearnmoreunderthetutor'sindividualguidance,insteadofstudyingwhattheyalreadyknow.InmanyworldfamousuniversitieslikeHarvardandCambridge,studentsspendmuchlesstimeattendinglectures.Theygaintheirknowledgeandskillsbyreadinganddoingresearchwork.Inconclusion,collegesshouldnotforcestudentstoattendallcourseswithoutcarefullyconsideringthetwofactorsdiscussedabove.Asamatteroffact,tobringupstudentswhocanmeetthedemandsofournewera,oureducationneedsreformingandtraditionalviewsonteachingandlearningshouldbechallenged.Onlyinthiswaycanwehopetomotivatemoretalentedstudentstolearnwellandaimhighinschoolandintheirfuturejobs.
3.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationWiththerapiddevelopmentofhighereducationinChinaandmorehighschoolgraduatesadmitteduniversitiescannolongerbefinancedexclusivelybythegovernmentandstudentsmustpayatleastpartlyfortheirschooling.Therearevariouswaysforastudenttopayhistuitionandfees.TobeginwithifthestudentisquiteexcellentinhisstudieshecanapplyforscholarshipsecondlyespeciallyinChinahecanalwaysdependonhisparentsforallkindsofexpenditureincludinglivingallowances.Thenhecanchoosetoturntotheabovenotdesirablehestillhasanotherroadtotake—todoapart-timejobandworkhiswaythrough.InmycaseIamfortunateenoughtobebornintoawell-to-dofamilyandhavenodifficultyhavingmyparentspayforallmyfees.ButasacollegestudentIdislikeatotallyadependentexistencesoIamworkingpart-timeasanewspaperboytohelpsupportmyself.AndIamalsostudyinghardhopingtowinsomescholarshiporawardsonedaysothatIcanbewhollyself-reliantandindependent.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationWiththerapiddevelopmentofhighereducationinChina,andmorehighschoolgraduatesadmitted,universitiescannolongerbefinancedexclusivelybythegovernmentandstudentsmustpayatleastpartlyfortheirschooling.Therearevariouswaysforastudenttopayhistuitionandfees.Tobeginwith,ifthestudentisquiteexcellentinhisstudies,hecanapplyforscholarship,secondly,especiallyinChina,hecanalwaysdependonhisparentsforallkindsofexpenditure,includinglivingallowances.Then,hecanchoosetoturntotheabovenotdesirable,hestillhasanotherroadtotake—todoapart-timejobandworkhiswaythrough.Inmycase,Iamfortunateenoughtobebornintoawell-to-dofamilyandhavenodifficultyhavingmyparentspayforallmyfees.Butasacollegestudent,Idislikeatotallyadependentexistence,soIamworkingpart-timeasanewspaperboytohelpsupportmyself.AndIamalsostudyinghard,hopingtowinsomescholarshiporawardsonedaysothatIcanbewhollyself-reliantandindependent.
4.BBSandCollegeStudentsBBShasbecomeanindispensablepartofcollegestudents'life.ManycollegestudentsenjoyreadingorwritingsomethingintheBBS.BBSprovidesafreeplatformforstudentstocommBBSandCollegeStudentsBBShasbecomeanindispensablepartofcollegestudents'life.ManycollegestudentsenjoyreadingorwritingsomethingintheBBS.BBSprovidesafreeplatform.forstudentstocomm
5.IsItaPerfectEnding?Somepeopleheartheirinnervoiceofpursuingperfectionincludingaperfectending.Suchpeoplebecometriumphantbuttheychoosetosuicide.Mr.ZhangGuorongisamongthem.EndingneIsItaPerfectEnding?Somepeopleheartheirinnervoiceofpursuingperfection,includingaperfectending.Suchpeoplebecometriumphant,buttheychoosetosuicide.Mr.ZhangGuorongisamongthem.Endingne
6.ChangesofOwnershipofHousesinChinaOwnershipofhousesinChinahaschangedgreatlyinthepastdecade.Inthepastmosthouseswerestate-owned.Butnowprivatehousesareeverywhere.Asisshowninthechartabovein1990thecity'shousesweremainlystate-ownedwithapercentageof75.Thispercentagebecame60intheyear1995andthendroppedsharplyto20in2000.Atthesametimethenumberofprivatehouseshassoaredupto80percent.Therearemainlytworeasonsthataccountforthisrapidchange.Firstlythegovernmenthasbeenforwardingthepolicytosupportprivatehousesprograms.TheseprogramshaveprovedtobeveryimportantindevelopingChina'seconomy.Secondlywiththedevelopmentofeconomypeople'sstandardoflivinghasrisen.Theywanttohavetheirownhousestosatisfytheirneeds.Thechangehasenabledmorepeopletoenjoylargerlivingspace.Atthesametimepeoplefeelpressuretomakemoremoneysothattheycanbuytheirownhouses.ChangesofOwnershipofHousesinChinaOwnershipofhousesinChinahaschangedgreatlyinthepastdecade.Inthepast,mosthouseswerestate-owned.Butnow,privatehousesareeverywhere.Asisshowninthechartabove,in1990,thecity'shousesweremainlystate-owned,withapercentageof75.Thispercentagebecame60intheyear1995andthendroppedsharplyto20in2000.Atthesametime,thenumberofprivatehouseshassoaredupto80percent.Therearemainlytworeasonsthataccountforthisrapidchange.Firstly,thegovernmenthasbeenforwardingthepolicytosupportprivatehousesprograms.TheseprogramshaveprovedtobeveryimportantindevelopingChina'seconomy.Secondly,withthedevelopmentofeconomy,people'sstandardoflivinghasrisen.Theywanttohavetheirownhousestosatisfytheirneeds.Thechangehasenabledmorepeopletoenjoylargerlivingspace.Atthesametime,peoplefeelpressuretomakemoremoneysothattheycanbuytheirownhouses.
7.RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblemNowadaysmoreandmorepersonsareoutofwork.Theyarecalledlaid-offpersonnel.Theyarenowconfrontedwiththedifficultyofrechoiceofprofessions.Peoplemaydoubtwhytherearesomanypersonsbecomingunemployed.Willtheybeabletobeemployedagain?Howwilltheyadaptthemselvestothechangedsocialenvironment?Isitnecessaryforthemtoaltertheirviewsofobtainingemployment?Tosolvealltheseproblemsweshouldhelpthemhaveaclearunderstandingofthepresentsituationchangetheirviewsofrechoieeofprofessionsbuildupafirmconfidenceinobtainingemploymentagain.China'seconomyhasgrownrapidlyinthepastdecadessincetheadoptionofthepolicyofreformsandopeningtotheoutsideworld.InvestmentfromabroadhastakenrootinChina'seconomy.High-technology
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