甘肅省蘭州市蘭煉一中2022學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)模擬試題

蘭煉一中2022—2022學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末試卷英語(yǔ)國(guó)際班本試卷共2頁(yè)，共100分?？荚嚂r(shí)長(zhǎng)90分鐘。第一部分：聽力理解(共三節(jié)，30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題分，共分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話你將聽一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttobeinthefuture?A.Asoldier.B.Alawyer.C.Ateacher.2.Whatdoesthegirlwant?A.Sweets.B.Books.C.Pencils.3.WhendidthetwospeakersplantomeetJane?A.At2:00.B.At2:15.C.At2:30.4.Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Gotothepark.B.Playbasketball.C.Workatabookstore.5.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Offeringhelp.B.Askingforinformation.C.Makinganintroduction.第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題分，共15分)聽下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀每小題。聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白你將聽兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.Wheredothetwospeakerswork?A.Atastore.B.Atahotel.C.Ataschool.7.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?A.Brazil.B.Australia.C.Singapore.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Whatistheweatherlikeinthenorthtonight?9.Whatisthehightemperatureinthesouthtomorrow?A.15°C.B.20°C.C.23°C.聽第8段材料，回答第l0至12題。10.Whatmotivatesthemantoemploylocalpeople?A.Tohelpthelocalbusiness.B.Toincreasethelocalemploymentrate.C.Toreducethenumberofworkersfromotherplaces.11.Whatwillthemanprobablydointhefuture?A.Setupanewcompany.B.Runatrainingcourse.C.Leadaneasierlife.12.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Supplierandcustomer.B.Managerandsecretary.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.聽第9段材料，回答第13至l5題。13.Whatruleshouldyoufollowifyouwanttoenterthesportscomplex?A.Wearappropriateshoes.B.Registeronthenoticeboard.C.Makeanappointmentwithacoach.14.Howmuchisthebuffet?A.￡4.B.￡8.C.￡10.15.Whatisthepurposeoftheannouncement?A.Tointroduceaplayingfield.B.Tointroduceaholidaycamp.C.Tointroduceafruitmarket.第三節(jié)(共5小題；每小題分，共分)聽下面一段對(duì)話，完成第l6至第20五道小題，每小題僅填寫一個(gè)詞。聽對(duì)話前，你將有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀試題，聽完后你將有60秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。這段對(duì)話你將聽兩遍。CustomerComplaintForm(客戶投訴表)CustomerThompsonElectronicsProblemA16delivery：●Printersordered：25HWl7●Printersdelivered：25HW56CauseAcomputerl8problemSolution(解決方案)●Postthecorrectorderl9delivery·Puta$300200nthecustomer’saccount第二部分：詞匯知識(shí)(共一節(jié)，每小題2分，共30分)1.–thepeoplewholiveinaplace2–adutyplacedonproperty,etc.oracharge3–someonewhoisownedbyanotherperson4–waramongthecitizens5–nameoftheboatthatBritishpeopleusedthatlandedinanAmericansoil.6-veryhotandhumid:7–verycoldallthetime8-exceedingtheordinary,usual,orexpected9-aninstrumentfordeterminingthepressureoftheatmosphereandhenceforassistinginforecastingweatherandfordeterminingaltitude10-causedbynaturalforcesratherthanbyhumanaction,.anearthquake,flood11-aperiodofdryweather,especiallyalongonethatisinjurioustocrops.12–atropicalcyclonewithwindsof74miles(119kilometers)perhourorgreaterthatoccursespeciallyinthewesternAtlantic,thatisusuallyaccompaniedbyrain,thunder,andlightning,andthatsometimesmovesintotemperatelatitudes—13-Anelectricaldevicebywhichalternatingcurrentofonevoltageischangedtoanothervoltage(110-220V)14-Anoverwhelmingfeelingoffearandanxiety15-Thatpartofabuildingwhichcontainsthesmokeflues;esp.anuprighttubeorflueofbrickorstone,inmostcasesextendingthroughorabovetheroofofthebuilding.第三部分：閱讀理解(共5小題；每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。MuzakThenexttimeyougointoabank,astore,orasupermarket,stopandlisten.Whatdoyouhear?71It'ssimilartothemusicyoulistento,butit'snotexactlythesame.That'sbecausethismusicwasespeciallydesignedtorelaxyou,ortogiveyouextraenergy.Sometimesyoudon'tevenrealizethemusicisplaying,butyoureacttothemusicanyway.Quietbackgroundmusicusedtobecalled"elevator(電梯)music"becauseweoftenhearditinelevators.Butlatelywehearitinmoreandmoreplaces,andithasanewname"Muzak".Aboutone-thirdofthepeopleinAmericalistento"Muzak"everyday.Themusicplaysfor15minutesatatime,withshortpausesinbetween.Itisalwaysmorelivelybetweentenandeleveninthemorning,andbetweenthreeandfourintheafternoon,whenpeoplearemoretired.72IfyoulistentoMuzakcarefully,youwillprobablyrecognizethenamesofmanyofthesongs.Somemusiciansorsongwritersdon'twanttheirsongstobeusedasMuzak,butothersarehappywhentheirsongsarechosen.Why?73Musicisoftenplayedinpublicplacesbecauseitisdesignedtomakepeoplefeellesslonelywhentheyareinanairportorahotel.IthasbeenproventhatMuzakdoeswhatitisdesignedtodo.TiredofficeworkerssuddenlyhavemoreenergywhentheyhearthepleasantsoundofMuzakinthebackground.74Supermarketshoppersbuy38percentmoregroceries.75.Theysayit'sboringtohearthesamesongsallthetime.ButotherpeopleenjoyhearingMuzakinpublicplaces.Theysayithelpsthemrelaxandfeelcalm.Onewayoranother,Muzakaffectseveryone.SomefarmersevensaytheircowsgivemoremilkwhentheyhearMuzak!A.Somepeopledon'tlikeMuzak.B.Themusicgivesthemextraenergy.C.Musicisplayinginthebackground.D.Factoryworkersproduce13percentmore.E.Muzaktendstohelppeopleunderstandmusicbetter.F.Theygetasmuchas$4millionayeariftheirsongsareused.G.Muzakisplayedinmostofthebigsupermarketsintheworld.第四部分：書面表達(dá)(共1小題；共30分)閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。Injuniorhighschool,oneofmyclassmates,Eithan,wasaddictedtoTV.ThisboysimplykneweverythingaboutsuchpopshowsasWho’stheBoss?ThenonedayEthan’smothermadehimanafterinordertodrawhimbacktohisschoolsubjects.Shepromisedthatshewouldgivehim$200ifhecouldgoafullmonthwithoutwatchinganyTV.NoneofusthoughtEthancoulddoit,buthedidquitTV.Hismompaidhim$200.HewentoutandboughtaTV,thebiggesthecouldfind. Inrecentyears,hu