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2022-2023年安徽省淮南市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題一卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.Underyourdurablepowerattorney,ifyouareunable,apersoncanbegiventheauthorityto______.

2.

Differentfromlargeorganicfarms,smallorganicfarmsweremainlyengagedin______.

3.

NationalNegroBusinessLeagueexistsfrom______.

4.Fromthequizresearchersfindthatmostpeoplearequiteconfidentabouttheirfeelingsinthe______.

5.

_______________carriesthesameburdenofpermanence,expressedthistimeinanegativeway.

6.

Manyfamilylawadvisorsofferlegaladviceforcouplesindivorceissueswithacomparativelylowfee.

A.YB.NC.NG

7.

Ifyouwanttogetofftotherightstart,youshouldtreatthereceptionistsasyourpotentialbosses.

A.YB.NC.NG

8.WhenYourChildHatesSchool

Withjustafewminutesleftbeforeschoolwastostart,mysix-year-old,Dustin,wasunhappy."Idon'twanttogo",hesaid;Eversincehe'denteredfirstgrade,hehatedschool.What'sgoingon?Ithoughtashetrudged(沉重吃力地走)outthedoor.Ifhehatesschoolthismuchnow,howbadwillitbelateron?

Everykidoccasionallygrumblesaboutschool.Butfivetotenpercentofkidsdislikeitsomuchthattheydon'twanttoattend,saysChristopherKearney,directoroftheChildSchoolRefusalandAnxietyDisordersClinicattheUniversityofNevada,LasVegas.

Ifachildseemsdepressedoranxiousaboutschool,fakesillnesstostayhome,repeatedlywindsupinthenurse'sorprincipal'soffice,orrefusestotalkaboutlargechunksoftheschoolday,youshouldbeconcerned,sayschoolpsychologistsMichaelMartinandCynthiaWaltman-Greenwood,co-editorsofSalveYourChild'sSchool-RelatedProblems.

Fortunately,youcanusuallysolvetheproblem—sometimesveryeasily.Inourcase,myhusbandandIvisitedDustin'sclassandnoticedthattheteacher,freshoutofcollege,calledonlyonkidswhoscrambledtositrightunderhernose.Dustin,whogenerallysatneartheback,wasignored.Wesimplytoldhimtomoveupfront.Hedid,andhisenthusiasmreturned.

Herearesomeofthemostcommonreasonsthatkidshateschool—andstrategiestoputthemback:

Anxiety

Onefearthatkeepschildrenfromenjoyingschoolisseparationanxiety.Itmostfrequentlyoccursduringtimesoffamilystressorwhenachildisabouttoenteranewschool.

Unfortunately,parentscanfeedachild'sanxietiesbythewaytheyrespond.Withyoungerkidswatchhowyousaygood-byethosefirstfewdaysofschool.Afirm"Haveagreatday,andI'llpickyouupat2:30!"ismoreconfidence-inspiringthan"Don'tworry,Icanbethereintenminutesifyouneedme."

ThomasOllendick,headofananxiety-disordersclinicforchildrenandadolescentsatVirginiaPolytechnicInstitute,treatedoneboywhowasanxiousaboutenteringmiddleschool.Heworriedabouteverythingfromgettinglustinthenewschooltogettingbeatenup.Hismothertooktimeofffromworksoshecouldstayhometo"bethere"forhim"unconsciouslysendingthemessagethatsomethingdreadfulmightindeedhappen",Ollendickrecalls.

Oncethemotherrealizedshewascontributingintheproblem,shebeganfosteringherson'sindependencebytakinghimtotheschoolsohecouldlearnhiswayaroundandmeethishomeroomteacher.Hisfearsdiminished,andnowhe'sawell-adjustedstudent.

Youcanhelpyourchildhandlefearfulsituations—fromspeakingupinclasstotakingtests—byrehearsingathome.Helpmakelargeprojectslessdaunting(使用畏縮的)bybreakingthemintomanageablepieces.Teachyourchildtoreplacethoughtssuchas"I'mgoingtofail."With"Icanhandlethis."

Loneliness

Somekidsdislikeschoolbecausetheyhavenofriends.ThismaybethecaseifyourchildisalwaysMane,orgivesawaytreasuredpossessionsinanattempttobeliked.

Oftenlonelinessproblemscanbesolvedbysocialskills."Achildmayneedtolearnhowtolookothersintheeyewhenhespeaks,orhowtotalkaboveawhisper—orbelowayell,"Ollendicksays.Youmightteachayoungchildafew"friendshipopeners,"suchas"Myname'sTom.What'syours?Doyouwanttoplaytag?"

"Alotofkidswhoareverylonelyhaveneverbeentoldanythinggoodaboutthemselves,"saysMiamiteacherMattyRodriguez-Walling."Ifalonelykidisskilledinsomearea—computers,forexample—I'lloftenhaveotherstudentsworkwithhim.Thatdoesalotforself-esteemandhelpsthelonelychildmakefriends."

Bullies

Studentssometimeshateschoolbecausetheyareafraidtoatten

A.YB.NC.NG

9.

Ifyoucomeupagainstthekillerquestionssuchastheselistedinthepassage,takeafewmomentsto______.

10.

Controllingairpollutionisanothercrucialobjective,thewrong-dooristhe______.

11.Americans'shortcomingsinsciencearevast,andunfortunately______ismakingeffortstodefeatthem.

12.Accordingtothepassage,theonlyform.ofInternethoaxesise-mailhoax.

13.

Inyear______,thereweremanydeadtubewormsfoundintheEastPacificRiseaccordingtotheinformationfromtheexpeditions.

14.

BothMarkandCzerwinskinoticedthatsomecomputerusersreliedon___________asreminderstohelpthemcopewithdistractions.

15.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Fpletethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

HowtoGetLuckyandLiveaCharmedLife

Forcenturies,peoplehaverecognizedthepowerofluckandhavedonewhatevertheycouldtotryseizingit.Takeknockingonwood,thoughttodatebacktopaganritualsaimedatelicitinghelpfrompowerfultreegods.Westilldoittoday,thoughfew,ifany,ofusworshiptreegods.Sowhydowepassthisandothersuperstitionsdownfromgenerationtogeneration?Theanswerliesinthepowerofhick.

LiveaCharmedlife

Toinvestigatescientificallywhysomepeopleareconsistentlyluckyandothersaren't,Iadvertisedinnationalperiodicalsforvolunteersofbothvarieties.Fourhundredmenandwomanfromallwalksoflife--ages18to84—responded.

Overaten-yearperiod,Iinterviewedthesevolunteers,askedthemtocompletediaries,personalityquestionnairesandIQtests,andinvitedthemtomylaboratoryforexperiments.Luckypeople,Ifound,getthatwayviasomebasicprinciples--seizingchanceopportunities;creatingself-fulfillingpropheciesthroughpositiveexpectations;andadoptingaresilientattitudethatturnshadluckaround.

OpenYourMind

Considerchanceopportunities:Luckypeopleregularlyhavethem;unluckypeopledon't.Todeterminewhy,Igaveluckyandunluckypeopleanewspaper,andaskedthemtotellmehowmanyphotoswereinside.Onaverage,unluckypeoplespentabouttwominutesunthisexercise;luckypeoplespentseconds.Why?Becauseonthepaper'ssecondinbigtype--wasthemessage"Stopcounting:Thereare43photographsinthisnewspaper."Luckypeopletendedtospotthemessage.Unluckyonesdidn't.Iputasecondonehalfwaythroughthepaper:"Stopcounting,telltheexperimenteryouhaveseenthisandwin$250."Again,theunluckypeoplemissedit.

Thelesson:Unluckypeoplemisschanceopportunitiesbecausethey'retoobusylookingforsomethingelse.Luckypeopleseewhatisthereratherthanjustwhatthey'relookingfor.

Thisisonlypartofthestory.Manyofmylankyparticipantstriedhardtoaddvarietytotheirlives.Beforemakingimportantdecisions,onealteredhisroutetowork.Anotherdescribedawayofmeetingpeople.Henoticedthatatpartiesheusuallytalkedtothesametypeofperson.Tochangethis,hethoughtofacolorandthenspokeonlytoguestswearingthatcolor--womeninred,say,ormeninblack.

Doesthistechniquework?Well,imaginelivinginthecanterofanappleorchard.Eachdayyoumustcollectabasketofapples.Atfirst,itwon'tmatterwhereyoulook.Theentireorchardwillhaveapples.Gradually,itbecomeshardertofindapplesinplacesyou'vevisitedbefore.Ifyougotonewpartsoftheorchardeachtime,theoddsoffindingappleswillincreasedramatically.Itisexactlythesamewithluck.

RelishtheUpside

Anotherimportantprinciplerevolvedaroundthewayinwhichluckyandunluckypeopledealwithmisfortune.ImaginerepresentingyourcountryintheOlympics.Youcompete,dowell,andwinabronzemedal.NowimagineasecondOlympics.Thistimeyoudoevenbetterandwinasilvermedal.Howhappydoyouthinkyou'dfeel?Mostofusthinkwe'dbehappierafterwinningthesilvermedal.

Butresearchsuggestsathleteswhowinbronzemedalsareactuallyhappier.Thisisbecausesilvermedaliststhinkthatifthey'dperformedslightlybetter,theymighthavewonagoldmed

A.thepowerofluck

B.thepowerofGod

C.thepowerofbelief

D.thepowerofintelligence

16.

Astudyshowsthatmenwhoeattomatoproductstwiceaweekcouldprobablyavoiddevelopingprostatecancerbyone-thirdincomparisonwiththose______.

17.

W.E.B.DuBoiswasnotonlyoneofthefoundersoftheNationalAssociationfortheAdvancementofColoredPeople(NAACP),butalsoorganizedFirstPanAfricanCongressin1919.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Eatingsmallerportions,eatingslowly,payingattentiontothenutritional______ofmealsareexamplesofhealthyeatinghabits.

19.

OneoftheadvantagesofrecordingCDoneselfisthatonehastotalcontrolofhisownmusic.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Mostofparentstoleratedtheconstructivistprogramforitsfirstseveralyears,buttheyweregreatlyinfluencedbythetraditionalmaththattheyurgedteachertoteachtraditionalexams.

A.YB.NC.NG

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(25)

A.Lessthanoneyear.

B.Fouryears.

C.Fiveyears.

D.Morethanfiveyears.

22.(35)

A.Eastern.B.Southern.C.Northern.D.Western.

23.(31)

A.Creation.B.Revolution.C.Reproduction.D.Painting.

24.聽(tīng)力原文:W:Dad,canyoureadthisbooktome?It'saboutabearandacatthatbecomefriends.Andlet'seatsomepopcornandcookieswhilewe'rereading.

M:Well,it'sbedtimenow,andyoucan'teatthingsafteryoubrushyourteeth.So,herewego.Onceuponatimeinadarkforest...

Q:Whenarethetwospeakerstalking?

(14)

A.Earlyinthemorning.

B.Atnoon.

C.Intheafternoon.

D.Lateinthenight.

25.(19)

A.Shesuggestsheshouldtellthecompanythetruth.

B.Shesuggestsheshouldbeconfidenttocallthecompany.

C.Shesuggestsheshouldpromisethecompanyhecanlearnfast.

D.Shesuggestsheshouldgainachancebylyingtothecompany.

26.(18)

A.Susanisafastworker.

B.SusandidJack'shomework.

C.Susandidn'tdothehomeworkonherown.

D.Susanhasnotfinishedherhomework.

27.(26)

A.Sheisafraidhemaydiscoverherignorance.

B.Sheisafraiditmayaffecthergrade.

C.Sheisnotcompletelysureofherownopinion.

D.Sheistoobusyandhasnotimetowaste.

28.聽(tīng)力原文:M:Carlearnedalotofmoneyoverthesummervacationasaconsultanttothatcompany.

W:Idon'tdoubtit.Whatsurprisesmeisthathe'sstillworkingtherenowthatclassesareabouttostartagain.

Q:WhatdoesthewomansayaboutCarl?

(17)

A.Shedoubtshemakesmuchmoneynow.

B.She'ssurprisedthathehadchosenthatcompany.

C.Shedoesn'tknowwhenherclassesstarted.

D.Shewonderswhyhe'skepthisjob.

29.聽(tīng)力原文:W:Haveyouguysdecidedwhetheryouaregoingtogetanapartmentoffcampusnextyearoryouarestayinginthedorm?

M:Wearestilltalkingabouttheprosandcons.Idon'tknow,Tomeitseemslikesixofoneandhalfadozenoftheother.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(15)

A.Hewantstoliveoffcampus.

B.Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagestolivingoffcampus.

C.Livingspaceinthedormiscrowded.

D.Thereareonlyafewapartmentsavailableoffcampus.

30.聽(tīng)力原文:M:Hithere.(19)Haveyouheardthatthecompanyiscuttingstaff?IjusthopeIwouldn'tbethatunlucky.

W:Ha,don'tbeafraidofthat.Totellyou,actuallyIjusttookvoluntaryredundancyfouryearsago.

M:Ican'timaginethat!Buthowdoyougothroughit?

W:Oh,itisofcoursenotaveryhappyexperiencetogothrough.But,aswemayfindout,sometimesitcanbeablessingindisguise.

M:Idoneedsomeadvicetoturnitintoagoodthing.

W:(19)Myadvicewouldbetoseeitasanopportunitytocreateanewlife.Andifyoureinventyourlife,rememberthatyou'vegottoreeducateyourselfandthatmeansinvestinginyourself.(20)Andoneofthebestwaysistodoalowlypaidorunpaidinternshiportobeanapprentice.

M:Ithoughtyou'dtellmetogoandblowitonacruiseoraholiday.

W:Thatisnotbad.Butgettingsomeexperiencewillhelpyouintoanextkindoflife.

M:Oh,thenwhatwasyourplan?Youhadanythingdifferent?

W:Well,youknow,(21)IhavereceivedsomecompensationandIsawthatanopportunitytogetridofsomedebts,soIpaidoffsomebills.Andthefinancialfreedomthenallowedmetodevelopsomenewskills,findoutwhatIenjoyinlife.thingsthatIamgoodat.

M:Soundssensiblebuthowarethingswithyounow?

W:(22)BasicallyIhavenowdevelopedwhattheycallacareerportfolio.Thatmeansinsteadofbeingabletodojustonejobinlifeyouareabletodomorethanone.

19.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

(23)

A.Howtowinthebattleofstaffcuttinginthecompany.

B.Howtoavoidfailuresinpersonalinvestment.

C.Howtoturnjobredundancyintoanopportunity.

D.Howtogetthroughthetoughtimeoflosingajob.

31.

【B5】

32.聽(tīng)力原文:W:WhyisBobsotiredandupset?

M:He'sbeenstudyingdayandnightforhisfinalexams.Iwarnedhimmanytimestoprepareearlier,buthewouldn'tlisten.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(15)

A.Bobistootiredtostudyanymore.

B.HetoldBobnottostudylateatnight.

C.HehadoftenadvisedBobtostudy.

D.Bobdidn'thearthealarm.

33.聽(tīng)力原文:W:Iusedtobeafraidofheights.EverytimeIwasinatallbuildingoronabridge,mykneeswouldbegintoshake.

M:IhadthesameproblemuntilItookupmountainclimbing.

Q:Whatdidthemanandwomansayaboutheights?

(14)

A.Bothofthemhaveovercometheirfear.

B.Theyarebothafraidofhighplaces.

C.Thewomanisstillafraidofhighplaces,butthemanisn't.

D.Bothofthempreferhighplacesthesedays.

34.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽(tīng)力原文:M:Canyougivemesomethingtorelievemystomachache,doctor?

W:Youmaytakethesepillsthreetimesaday,aftereachmeal.Remembertotaketwopillseachtime.

Q:Howmanypillswillthemantakeaday?

(12)

A.2.B.3.C.6.D.9.

35.(13)

A.Lindamadeherownguitar.

B.Lindataughtherselftoplaythepiano.

C.Lindataughtherselftoplaytheguitar.

D.Lindadoesn'thavemuchtalentformusic.

36.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽(tīng)力原文:Whatisthebestwaytolearnalanguage?Weshouldrememberthatwealllearnourownlanguagewellwhenwewerechildren.Ifwecouldlearnasecondlanguageinthesameway,itwouldnotseemsodifficult.Thinkofwhatasmallchilddoes.Itlistenstowhatpeoplesayandittriestoimitatewhatithears.Whenitwrestssomething,ithastoaskforit.Itisusingthelanguage,talkinginit,andthinkingitallthetime.Ifpeoplehadtouseasecondlanguageallthetime,theywouldlearnitquickly.

Welearnourownlanguagebyhearingpeoplespeakit,notbyseeingwhattheywrite.Weimitatewhatwehear.Inschool,thoughyoulearntoreadandwriteaswellastohearandspeak,itisbesttolearnallthenewwordsthroughtheear.Youcanreadthem,spellthem,-andwritethemlater.

(27)

A.Itlearnstosaybyimitatingwhatpeoplesay.

B.Itlearnstosaybyimitatingwhatpeoplehear.

C.Itlearnstosaybythinking.

D.Itlearnstosaybyseeing.

37.(32)

A.Turningherselfintoalegend.

B.Collectingmoneyforthepoor.

C.Doingbusinessandhelpingothers.

D.Goingaboutresearchandeducationwork.

38.聽(tīng)力原文:M:HaveyouandyourfamilylivedinChicagoforalongtime?

W:Oh,yes,butonlysince1982.MyoldestchildwasborninSeattleandmysecondoldestchildwasbornoverseaswhenmyhusbandwasteachingEnglish.

Q:WhatdidthewomansayaboutlifeinChicago?

(17)

A.HerhusbandwasteachingEnglishthere.

B.Shewasbornthere.

C.Herchildrenwerebornthere.

D.Shehaslivedtheresince1982.

39.(22)

A.HeandElizabetharguedrecently.

B.He'dratherstudyinhisowndormitory.

C.HeheardElizabethdidpoorlyonthelasttest.

D.Hedoesn'twanttobotherElizabethsolateintheevening.

40.(47)

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.

Basedontheexampleprovidedinthepassage,wecantellthatwhenaspiderisremovedtoanewpositionwherehalfofanethasbeenmade,itwillprobably.

A.beginacompletelynewnet

B.destroythehalf-madenet

C.spintherestofthenet

D.stayawayfromthenet

42.(62)

43.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutsocceristrue?

A.Insoccerandbasketball,theethnictideisdifferent.

B.Untilrecently,soccerbecomesanimportantgame,somanynativeAmericansplayit.

C.Itisthemostpopulargameintheworld,somanyAmericancitizenstakeupit.

D.Althoughsocceristhemostpopulargameintheworld,Americancitizensinlargenumbersdonotlikeitfirst.

44.

Theword"tunnel-versioned"(Para.4)mostprobablymeans______.

A.narrow-minded

B.blindtothefacts

C.short-sighted

D.abletoseeonlyoneaspect

45.

ItcanbeinferredthatPrinceWilliam______.

A.willhavedifficultyinadaptingtothenormalworld

B.willbetherichestmanintheworld

C.easilysuffersfrommentalproblemsthancommonchildren

D.willbeartheburdenofrulingacountry

46.Fromthereporttheresearcherpublished,wecanknowthat______.

A.charterschoolsareboomingtheseyears

B.charterschoolsdeliberatelyadmitthebeststudents

C.thestudentsenteringlotterieshavenodifferenceinintelligence

D.teachingmethodsplayanimportantroleintrainingstudents

47.CBSistreadingintopotentiallycontroversialrealityTVterritoryagain.

Thenetworkhasorderedanewseriesfromtheproducersof"TopChef"thatputslovelorn(失戀的)singlesintoarrangedmarriages.

Theshowintroducesfouradultsageapproximately25-45whoareanxioustogetmarriedbuthavebeenunsuccessfulintheirsearchforamate.Theirfriendsandfamilyselectaspouseforthem,andthenewlypairedcoupleexchangemaritalvows.Theseriesfollowstheirmarriages.

Therestofthedetailsfortheproject,whoseearlyworkingtitleis"Arrangedmarriage,"arebeingkeptunderwraps.

TheseriesisfromJaneLipsitzandDanCutforthofMagicalElves,whichlaunched"ProjectRunway"onBravoandproducesthenetwork's"TopChef."

ItisthesecondseriesgreenlightedbyCBS'newrealitychiefJenniferBresnan,followingtherecentorderfor"BlockParty,"acompetitionamongneighboringfamilies.

Theseriesorderfor"marriage"showsCBSisnotshyingawayfromrealityprojectsthatmightdrawafewpointededitorialsinthewakeofthenetwork'spreviousenvelope-pushing(超越極限的)socialexperiment,thefall2007series"KidNation."

ItcomesontheheelsofCBS'successwithtraditionalscripted(照稿子念)showsthispastfall,ledbyhitnewprocedural"TheMentalist."

AlthoughitmightseemsurprisingthatCBSwouldoptforapotentiallyhot-spot-issueserieswhenit'sonarollwithtried-and-trueconcepts,realityTVisunlikescripted.Newdramasandcomediescangetawaywithshowingmerelytheslightesttwistonadecades-oldformat.Butrealityshowsarebuiltontakingchanceswithsocialexperimentsandcompetitionsgivingviewerssomethingtheyhavenotseenbefore.

"Marriage"alsowillinevitablydrawcomparisonstoanotherarranged-marriagerealityshow,Fox'sinfamous"MarriedbyAmerica."

The2003seriesdrewfirefromconservativegroups,andonebachelorpartyscenecontainingnudity(裸體)resultedintheFCC'spunishingFoxstationswitha$1.18millionfine(whichwasreducedlastmonthto$91,000).

ButCBS'projectcontainssomekeydifferences.

In"Married,"coupleswerepairedbyviewersvotingfromhomeandthentakentoliveatahoteltolearnmoreabouteachother.

CBS'"Marriage"presentsitselfasadocumentaryseriesaboutfindingtruelove,ashowthatextendstheEasterntraditionofanarrangedmarriage(wherefriendsandfamilyselectthemate)intotheWest.

Anotherdifferenceisthaton"Married,"despitetheauthorityoutcry,nobodyontheshowactuallyendedupgettinghitched.OnCBS,coupleswillreallytietheknot.

WhathasCBSrevealedaboutitsnewseriesofrealityTVshow?

A.Itisgoingtobenamed"TopChef".

B.Itisgoingtobenamed"ArrangedMarriages".

C.Itisgoingtoinvolvetwomarriages.

D.Itisgoingtoinvolvefourmarriages.

48.

Asaharmlessrevenge,youmightcomefirstandgetaraiseby______.

A.pleasingyourboss

B.gettingupearlierthanyourcolleagues

C.destroyingyourcolleagues'cars

D.makingyourcolleaguescomelate

49.

Theauthor'sprimarypurposeinwritingthispassagewasto______.

A.pleadfortheabolishmentofuniforms

B.showthatuniformsarenotpossibleinademocraticsociety

C.discusstheprosandconsofwearinguniforms

D.convincethereaderthatuniformshavemoredisadvantagesthanadvantages

50.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheDepartmentofDefenseistree?

A.Itwillbecomethecountry's14thlargestretailapparelmanufacturer

B.Ithasn'tactedaccordingtotheWorkplaceCodeofConduct.

C.IthasdemaruleditscontractorstosigntheWorkplaceCodeofConduct.

D.IthasteamedupwiththeDepartmentofLabortolaunchacampaign.

51.

WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeidentifiedaspoliticalfunctions?

A.Toprotectthesocietyfrominternalthreats.

B.Toallocateresourcesofthesociety.

C.Toinsureorderinthesociety.

D.Toresolveconflictswithinthesociety.

52.NetVizorcancreateacopyofwhattheemployeeisseeingbycatching______.

53.

ClintonmadefriendswithRobertReichwhenhewasstudyat______.

54.

Whatdoes"schoolperformance"(1stinPara.)mean?

A.Students'heschool.

B.Academicperformance.

C.Artshowintheschool.

D.Eventsofaschool.

55.

Whatdoesthelastparagraphindicate?

A.ThefindingswillhaveinfluencebeyondtheNorwichcampus.

B.Thepublicshouldhaveaccesstodata.

C.TheUKpublichaveinvestedmuchmoneyinscientificstudy.

D.Governmentshouldtakeresponsibilityinclimatestudies.

56.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueinthecaseofpathologicalfatigue?

A.Youareinvolvedinsomanyactivitiesthatyouhavetobeintwoplacesatonce.

B.Yourbodyhasadisease.

C.Thecellsfailtodealwithfightingthediseaseandkeepingyoualiveatthesametime.

D.Thefirstthingtodoistocurethedisease.

57.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Beforediscussingtheeffectofdeflationandinflationonthedistributionofincome,itwillbeusefultodefinetheseterms.Byinflationwemeanatimeofgenerallyrisingpricesofgoodsandfactorsofproduction,suchaswagesandrents.Bydeflationwemeanatimewhenmostpricesandcostsarefalling.Neitherininflationnorindeflationdopricesallmoveinthesamedirectionorinexactlythesameproportion.Asaresultofchangesinrelativepricesandintotalspending,thetwoprocessesofinflationanddeflationcausedefiniteandcharacteristicchangesinthedistributionofincomeamongeconomicclasses.

Unforeseeninflationtendstofavordebtorsandprofitreceiversattheexpenseofcreditorsandfixed-incomereceivers.Suppose,forexample,youlend$1,000todayandmepaidbackoneyearfromnow.Ifinthemeantimepriceshavedoubled,thenyourdebtorwillbepayingbackonlyonehalfasmuchrealpurchasingpowerasyougavehimOrconsideranAmericanwhowasearningafixedrateof6%yearlyonamortgagepriortoWorldWarⅡ.After1939hefoundthat,asaresultofinflationcausedbyWorldWarⅡ,hewasnotevenholdinghisownasfarasrealpurchasingpowerofthedollarwasconcerned.Ontheotherband,onewhoinvestsinrealestate,incommonstocks,orincommoditiesmakesagreatprofitdiningtimesofunforeseeninflation,whenthevolumeofbusinesssalesincreasesgreatly,asdoprices,betweenthetimethatbusinesspersonsbuyandselltheirmerchandise,fixedoroverheadcostsremainthesame;othercostsrise,butnotsorapidlyasprices.Forallthesereasons,profitsincrease--oftenfasterthanthecostofliving.

Intimesofdeflation,thesituationisreversedCreditorsandfixed-incomereceiverstendtogainattheexpenseofdebtorsandprofitreceivers.Ifpricesfallbetweenthetimethatacreditorlendsmoneyandisrepaid,thenhegetsbackmorepurchasingpowerthanhelent.Betweenthetimethatamerchantbuysandsellsgoods,hewillhavetotakealoss.Theschoolteacherwhokeepshisjobsandwhosepayisnotcut,however,findsthathisrealincomehasincreased.Likewise,ahoarderwhoearnsnointerestonthemoneyshekeepshiddenfindstherealvalueofherwealthincreasingeverydayaspricesfall.Ifpricesfallattherateof10%ayear,sheisbeingrewardedforherantisocialactofhoardingata10%rateofinterestinrealterms,whilethebusinesspersonwhogivessomeoneajobmayfindthathecan'tevengetbackhisoutlay,muchlessearnaprofit.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Deflationmeansthatpricesallarefalling.

B.Fixed-incomereceiverscanbenefitmuchfrominflation.

C.Inflationoccursmuchmoretitandeflation.

D.Evenininflation,pricesofsomegoodsmaybefalling

58.

Itcanbeinferred

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