新概念英語第二冊lesson

新概念英語第二冊lesson第1頁/共44頁lawyer['l?:j?]n.律師Lesson011bank[b??k]n.銀行,堤,岸Lesson011salary['s?l?ri]n.薪水;vt.給...薪水Lesson011immediately[i'mi:di?tli]ad.立即;conj.一...(就)Lesson011luck[l?k]n.運氣，幸運Lesson012captain['k?ptin]n.船長;v.率領,指揮Lesson012sail[seil]航行Lesson012harbour['ha:b?]n.海港;vt停泊Lesson012第2頁/共44頁proud[praud]a.驕傲的,自豪的Lesson012important[im'p?:t?nt]a.重要的Lesson012group[gru:p]n.小組，團體Lesson013popsinger

流行歌手Lesson013club[kl?b]n.俱樂部;v.用棍棒打Lesson013performance[p?'f?:m?ns]n.表演,表現(xiàn);n.性能Lesson013occasion[?'kei??n]n.場合,機會,理由;v.致使,惹起,引起Lesson013amusing[?'mju:zi?]a.好笑的，有趣的Lesson014第3頁/共44頁experience[ik'spi?ri?ns]n.經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)驗;v.經(jīng)歷,體驗Lesson014wave[weiv]n.波,波浪,波動;v.波動,揮動,起伏Lesson014lift[lift]n.舉起,幫助,昂揚;n.電梯;v.升高,舉起,消散Lesson014reply[ri'plai]v.&n.回答,答復Lesson014language['l??gwid?]n.語言Lesson014journey['d??:ni]n.旅程,旅行,行程;v.旅行Lesson014secretary['sekr?t?ri,-teri]n.秘書Lesson015nervous['n?:v?s]a.緊張的Lesson015第4頁/共44頁summaryofL79

TheplanetookoffandflewlowoverthecityWhenitwasslowlygainingheight,itsuddenlyhadtoreturntotheairport.Meanwhilethepassengersweretoldtokeepcalm.Aftertheyhaddisembarked

登陸，下車；上岸

,theylearntthattherewasaveryimportantpersononboard.Someonehadtoldthepolicethatabombhadbeenplantedontheplane,butthoughitwassearched,nothingwasfound.Fivehourslater,ittookoff.第5頁/共44頁wordsandexpressionsflightattendant

[?'tend?nt]frightened ['fra?tnd]

adj.

unpleasant[?n'plez?nt]adj.experience[?k'sp??r??ns]n.v.occassion[?‘ke???n]n.gain[ge?n]vt.touch[t?t?]vt.board[b??d]n.bomb[b?m]n.vi.land[l?nd]vi.thoroughly['θ?r?li]adv.plant[plɑ?nt]

vt.第6頁/共44頁wordsandexpressionsflightattendant

[?'tend?nt]

空中乘務員frightened ['fra?tnd]

adj.

害怕，擔驚unpleasant[?n'plez?nt]adj.討厭的；使人不愉快的experience[?k'sp??r??ns]n.v.經(jīng)驗；經(jīng)歷；體驗occassion[?'ke???n]n.時機，機會；場合；理由gain[ge?n]vt.獲得；增加；賺到touch[t?t?]vt.接觸；觸動；觸摸；涉及；提到board[b??d]n.董事會；木板；甲板；膳食bomb[b?m]n.vi.轟炸，投彈；失敗n.炸彈land[l?nd]vi.登陸；到達thoroughly['θ?r?li]adv.徹底地，完全地plant[plɑ?nt]

vt.種植；培養(yǎng)；栽培；安置第7頁/共44頁過去常常做某事大量；非常從歐洲乘飛機到他們那里照顧，接管遇到過不愉快的經(jīng)歷習慣了乘飛機旅行有一次感到害怕起飛在城市上空低低地飛行爬高保持鎮(zhèn)靜著陸徹底搜查飛機聽說，了解到經(jīng)，usedtoagreatdealflytherefromEuropetakechargeofhaveanunpleasantexperience.

ononeoccasionfeelfrightenedtakeoffflylowoverthecitygainheightkeepcalmgetofftheplanetouchdown.Everybodyonboardlearnthat......beusedtotravelingbyair第8頁/共44頁PalaceAlarge,beautifuldecoratedhousePalace宮殿n.這是一座豪華的宮殿。Thisisaluxurypalace.英國女王住在白金漢宮。TheQueenofEnglandlivesinBuckinghamPalace.theSummerPalace

頤和園thePalaceMuseum

故宮博物院第9頁/共44頁ExhibitionApublicshowwhereyouputthingssothatpeoplecangotoseethemExhibitioncentre會展中心Artexhibition美術展Exhibitionhall展覽廳第10頁/共44頁IronAcommonhardmetalthatisusedmakesteelStrikewhiletheironishot.Couldyouironthisshirtforme?第11頁/共44頁Extraordinaryadj.不平常的，非凡的，奇怪的Hehasanextraordinarymemory.第12頁/共44頁Variousadj.各種各樣的varietyn.a~ofvariousreasons.Therearevariouswaysofdoingthis.第13頁/共44頁Machinery機器,機械裝置的總稱（集合名詞，謂動單數(shù)）AlotofnewmachinerywasimportedfromAmerica.第14頁/共44頁Displayn.vt.展覽Windowdisplay櫥窗展覽flowerdisplay

花展Beondisplay

正在展出

Variousstylesofsuitsaredisplayed/areondisplayintheshopwindows.第15頁/共44頁Steam蒸汽steamengine蒸汽機Profitn.利潤凈利netprofit毛利Grossprofit利益,好處v.獲益Awisepersonprofitsfromhismistakes.第16頁/共44頁College學院；大學n.amedicalcollege.

university&instituteuniversity是覆蓋全面的綜合性大學；

college是專業(yè)化的學院或院校;institute是單科的或?？菩缘脑盒xfordUniversityMassachusetts

Institute

of

TechnologyImperialCollegeofScience,Technology&Medicine第17頁/共44頁Whatdoyouthinkishappeninginthepicture?第18頁/共44頁Newwordsandexpressionscrystal['kr?st?l]

n.水晶extraordinary[?k?str??d?n?ri]

adj.不的平常，非凡的HydePark

[ha?d]

（倫敦）海德公園exhibition

[eks?'b???n]

n.展覽iron

['a??n]

n.鐵

various ['ve?r??s]

adj.各種各樣的machinery[m?'?i?n?r?] n.機器display [d?'sple?]

n.展覽hammer['h?m?]n.鐵錘；鏈球；theChannel['t??nl] n.通道；頻道；海峽

profit

['pr?f?t]

n.利潤remain[r?'me?n]vi.保持；依然；剩余；逗留；殘存college

['k?l?d?]

n.學院第19頁/共44頁WhywasthepalacecalledCrystal?

Whatwasitbuiltfor?

HowmanypeoplevisitedtheGreatExhibitionof1851?

Lesson80TheCrystalPalace水晶宮第20頁/共44頁extraordinaryHydeParkTheGreatExhibitionIronandglassSouthLondon1936第21頁/共44頁ThecrystalpalaceCreator:JosephPaxton(wasknightedinrecognitionofhisworkSize:135feethigh,with772,784squarefeetonthegroundflooralone.TheCrystalPalacealsofeaturedthefirstpublicconveniences,theRetiringRooms,inwhichengineersinstalled

waterclosets.Duringtheexhibition,827,280visitorspaidonepennyeachtousethem,andforthistheygotacleanseat,atowel,acombandashoeshine.Thisistheoriginoftheeuphemism委婉語"tospendapenny".第22頁/共44頁海德公園（HYDEPARK）是倫敦最知名的公園。海德公園英國最大的皇家公園。位于倫敦市中心的威斯敏斯特教堂(WestminsterAbbey，即西敏寺)地區(qū)，占地360多英畝，原屬威斯敏斯特教堂產(chǎn)業(yè)。十八世紀前這里是英王的狩鹿場。16世紀，英王亨利八世將之用作王室的公園。查理一世執(zhí)政期間，海德公園曾向公眾開放。1851年，維多利亞女王首次在這里舉辦倫敦國際博覽會。第23頁/共44頁theGreatExhibition第24頁/共44頁ShanghaiWorldExpo['eksp??]

世博會emblem['embl?m]n.象征；徽章；符號mascot['m?sk?t]n.吉祥物；福神第25頁/共44頁TheGreatExhibitionAgreatmanygoodsAgreatdealofmachinerySteamhammerAcrosstheChannelfromEuropeBuildmuseumsandcolleges第26頁/共44頁steamhammer汽錘Themostwonderfulpieceofmachinery第27頁/共44頁Nasmyth(英)內(nèi)史密斯第28頁/共44頁

AWattsteamengine,thesteamenginefuelledprimarilybycoalthatpropelledtheIndustrialRevolutioninGreatBritainandtheworld.theIndustrialRevolution第29頁/共44頁TheChannel第30頁/共44頁Languagepoints:第31頁/共44頁PerhapsthemostextraordinarybuildingofthenineteenthcenturywastheCrystalPalace,whichwasbuiltinHydeParkfor

theGreatExhibitionof1851.TheCrystalPalacewasdifferentfromallotherbuildingsintheworld,foritwasmadeofironandglass.Itwasoneofthebiggestbuildingsofalltimeandalotofpeoplefrommanycountriescametoseeit.Agreatmanygoodsweresenttotheexhibitionfromvariouspartsoftheworld.Therewasalsoagreatdealofmachinery

ondisplay.ThemostwonderfulpieceofmachineryonshowwasNasmyth'ssteamhammer.Thoughinthosedays,travelingwasnotaseasyasitistoday,steamboatscarriedthousandsofvisitorsacrosstheChannelfromEurope.OnarrivinginEngland,theyweretakentotheCrystalPalacebytrain.Thereweresixmillionvisitorsinall,andtheprofitsfromtheexhibitionwereusedtobuildmuseumsandcolleges.Later,theCrystalPalacewasmovedtoSouthLondon.Itremainedoneofthemostfamousbuildingsintheworlduntilitwasburntdownin1936.第32頁/共44頁為...而建1851年的世界博覽會所有的其它建筑用鋼和玻璃建成的有史以來大量的商品參展最奇妙的機器一到英國總共博覽會的贏利被焚毀

19世紀最不尋常的建筑

themostextraordinarybuildingofthenineteenthcentury把成千上萬的參觀者從歐洲大陸送過了英吉利海峽

carrythousandsofvisitorsacrosstheChannelfromEurope.bebuiltfortheGreatExhibitionof1851.allotherbuildingsbemadeofironandglass.ofalltimeagreatmanygoods/agreatdealofmachineryondisplay/onshow.themostwonderfulpieceofmachineryonarrivinginEnglandinalltheprofitsfromtheexhibitionburntdown第33頁/共44頁OnarrivinginEngland,theyweretakentotheCrystalPalacebytrain.On+v.ing:相當于一個時間狀語=_______________________________theyweretakentotheCrystalPalacebytrain._________________________________theyweretakentotheCrystalPalacebytrain.一聽到這個消息，他就匆匆忙忙的回家了Onhearingthenews,hehurriedhome.Ihavebeenknowntofaintatthesightofblood.大家都知道，我看到血就會暈倒。AssoonastheyarrivedinEngland,SoonaftertheyarrivedinEngland,第34頁/共44頁Itremainedoneofthemostfamousbuildingsintheworlduntilitwasburntdownin1936.remain系動詞“保持不變，仍然”remainsilent/standing/seated/unchangedWhydidyouremainsilentatthedinnerparty?Theyallremainedstandingwhilethemanagertalked.Trainfaresarelikelytoremainunchanged..第35頁/共44頁繼續(xù)存在Verylittleofthehouseremainedafterthefire.火災之后，這座房子所剩無幾Therewereonly10minutesremaining.只剩下10分鐘了仍需去做、去說、或去處理Muchremainstobedone.

還有很多事要去做Itremainstobeseenwhetheryouareright.你說的對不對還有待證實第36頁/共44頁Readingcomprehension(Ⅱ)

Whenandwherewasitbuilt?

inthe19thcentury,inHydepark.Howwasitdifferentfromallotherbuildingsintheworld?Itwasmadeofironandglass.Whatwassenttotheexhibitionfromabroad?Whatelsewasondisplay?Agreatmanygoods.Agreatdealofmachinery.Whatwasthemostwonderfulpieceofmachineryonshow?

Nasmyth'ssteamhammerHowdidthevisitorsreachtheCrystalPalace?Bysteamboatandtrain.Whatwasthehistoricalbackgroundwhentheexhibitionwasheld?TheIndustrialRevolution(startedinthelaterpartof18thcenturyinGreatBritain)第37頁/共44頁Perhapsthemost_____________buildingofthenineteenthcenturywastheCrystalPalace,whichwasbuiltinHydePark___theGreatExhibitionof1851.TheCrystalPalacewasdifferentfromall_____buildingsintheworld,foritwasmade____ironandglass.Itwasoneofthebiggestbuildings__________andalotofpeople______manycountriescametoseeit._____________goodsweresenttotheexhibition______variouspartsoftheworld.Therewasalso_____________machinery_________.Themostwonderful_____ofmachinery_______wasNasmyth'ssteamhammer.Thoughinthosedays,travelingwasnotaseasyasitistoday,steamboats_______thousandsofvisitors______theChannel______Europe._____arrivinginEngland,theywere_____totheCrystalPalacebytrain.Thereweresixmillionvisitors______,andtheprofits______theexhibitionwereusedtobuildmuseumsandcolleges.Later,theCrystalPalacewasmovedtoSouthLondon.It________oneofthemostfamousbuildingsintheworld_____itwas_____________in1936.extraordinaryforotherofofalltimefrom

AgreatmanyagreatdealofondisplaypieceonshowcarriedacrossOntakeninallremaineduntil

burntdownfrom

from

from

第38頁/共44頁

1.Stamps

aremade

paper.2.Tablesaremade

wood.3.Thiscakewasmade______sugar,flour,butterandeggs.4.Papercanbemadeout

bamboo（竹子）.5.Beerismade

wheat(小麥).6.Thiskindofradioismade

Japan.7.Thisbeautifulcardismade

Tom.