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高考書面表達(dá)模板及范文你想在英語高考中書面表達(dá)得高分嗎?只要按“五步法”做題,并適當(dāng)套用以下常見題型寫作模板,得高分完全能夠變成現(xiàn)實。一、高考英語書面表達(dá)“五步法”————一審、二提、三聯(lián)、四查、五寫?!耙粚彙本褪钦J(rèn)真審讀書面表達(dá)題目,準(zhǔn)確掌握文字、圖表、圖畫等信息,明確體裁(找準(zhǔn)可套用的模板),確定格式?!岸帷本褪翘釤挸鲆c(diǎn)(一般5-6個),以詞及點(diǎn):用一兩個單詞或短語寫出每句話的細(xì)節(jié)要點(diǎn)。“三聯(lián)”就是將提煉出的要點(diǎn)與相應(yīng)模板結(jié)合,組成完整的句子,形成書面表達(dá)的短文?!八牟椤本褪菣z查修改。包括檢查修改人稱、時態(tài)、語法及拼寫等錯誤,檢查詞數(shù)是否符合要求;檢查內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)是否全面,刪繁就簡,使表達(dá)更加精煉,措詞更加恰當(dāng)?!拔鍖憽本褪嵌ǜ搴笳J(rèn)真謄寫,要求書寫規(guī)范、正確、美觀,并保持卷面整潔。特別要注意標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號和大小寫的書寫。二、英語高考常見書面表達(dá)寫作模板及示例模板1:調(diào)查報告類 第一段:引出主題’mwritingtotellyouthediscussionwe’vehadaboutwhether…(我寫信告訴你我班關(guān)于某事的討論)Opinionsaredividedonthismatter.(Therearetwodifferentviewpointsaboutit./Amongthemtherearetwotypesofattitudein….在…方面有兩種態(tài)度)Ihavemadeasurveyaboutwhether…(最近我對是否…作了一次調(diào)查).100peopleacceptedmysurvey.Amongthemtherearetwotypesofattitude.第二段:觀點(diǎn)對比(展開)%ofthestudentsarefortheideaofdoing…60%的同學(xué)贊成做某事的想法).Theybelievethat…Besides,…Aboveall,…However/Ontheotherhand,40%ofthemdon’tthinkso/don’tagreewiththem.Intheiropinion,…Theysuggestthat…%ofthemthinkthat…andthat…Athother30%areagainsttheideaofdoing…theybelievethat…Therest/other40%don’tagreeeitheroftheideasabove.(其余的40%不贊成以上任一種觀點(diǎn))Intheiropinion,…第三段:陳述自己的看法myopinion/Frommypointofview,…/2.AsfarasIknow,…./’mfor…結(jié)尾句:Onlywhenwe…canwedo…/Onlyinthiswaycanwedo…例:假如你是張波,你周圍的同學(xué)正在談?wù)撾娨晩蕵饭?jié)目“星光大道”。請根據(jù)下表提供的信息,給雜志社的編輯寫封信,介紹周圍同學(xué)對該節(jié)目的看法,并闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)。70%學(xué)生的觀點(diǎn)30%學(xué)生的觀點(diǎn)該節(jié)目有創(chuàng)意,提倡個性;為年輕人提供了一個展示自我的舞臺;讓年輕人找到更多的自信。在某種程度上誤導(dǎo)年輕人;讓人覺得不通過努力就可以成功;個性并不等于與眾不同。注意:1.信的開頭和結(jié)尾都已經(jīng)為你寫好;2.詞數(shù)在100左右,開頭和結(jié)尾不計入總詞數(shù)。3.參考詞匯:星光大道AvenueofStars.Deareditor,I’mwritingtoyouaboutmyclassmates’opinionaboutaTVprogramme-----AvenueofStars.―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――YourstrulyZhangBoOnepossibleversionDeareditor,I’mwritingtoyouaboutmyclassmates’opinionaboutaTVprogramme-----AvenueofStars.About70percentofthestudentswhohavewatchedorheardoftheprogramdosupporttheiropinion,theprogramisnotonlyuniquebutcreativeasperson’spersonalityshouldbevalued,whateverheorsheprogramprovidesastageforthosepeoplewhowanttodemonstratetheirthiscanhelpthemgainmoreconfidencethanever.However,about30percentofthestudentsthinktheprogrammisleadstheyouthtosomedegree,whichdoesmoreharmthangoodtoyoungpeoplemayfeelthatsuccesscomesfromluckbutnothard,itismisunderstoodthatpersonalityjustmeansdifferentbehaviourandappearancefromothers.AlthoughI’mforsuchaprogram,itshouldnotgosofarastoaffectyoungpeople’snormallifeandlearning.Bestforwardtoyouropinion.YourstrulyZhangBo模板2:觀點(diǎn)對比類Thetopicabout…isbecomingmoreandmorepopularinourschoolaretwosidesofopinionaboutit.Somestudentsprefertoconsiderdoingsth.(或Somestudentssay…istheirfavorite.)theythinkthat…(理由一).What’smore,…(理由二).Moreover,…(理由三)However,othersbelieve…isabetterchoiceforthreereasons.(然而,其余的人認(rèn)為做某事是一種較好的選擇,有三個方面的理由)tobeginwith,…(理由一).Next,..Inaddition,…Frommypointofview,theformerissurelyawisechoice.Thereasonisthat…(或者用:AsfarasIamconcerned,Ifirmlysurporttheviewthat…(依我來看,我堅決支持這種觀點(diǎn)…that引導(dǎo)同位語從句)例:據(jù)《中國青年報》報道,浙江省高中生從新學(xué)期開始必須選修一門新課程,如修馬桶、做凳子、換燈泡等日常生活實用技術(shù)。對此,絕大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為很有必要,但也有人持懷疑態(tài)度?,F(xiàn)在請你用英語寫一篇120詞左右的短文,簡要介紹該相關(guān)報道和雙方觀點(diǎn),并談?wù)勀愕目捶?。下表是雙方主要觀點(diǎn):大多數(shù)人贊成學(xué)生可以學(xué)到生活基本技能;享受勞動樂趣和成功的喜悅;激發(fā)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)造力一些人反對會增加學(xué)生的負(fù)擔(dān)注意:1.不必逐條翻譯,可進(jìn)行適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.參考詞匯:凳子stoolOnepossibleversion:ItisreportedinChinaYouthDailythatseniorstudentsinZhejiangProvincemusttakeanewcoursefromthisnewtermon,inwhichtheywilllearnsomepracticalskills,suchasfixingtoilets,makingstoolsandchanginglightbulbs.Mostpeoplethinkitisnecessarytohavesuchacourse.Theybelievethatstudentscannotonlylearnsomebasiclivingskillsbutalsoenjoythepleasureoflaborandthehappinessof'smore,itwillhelpdevelopstudents'creativity.Ontheotherhand,somepeopleareconcernedaboutit.Theythinkthatthiscoursewillbeanewburdentofallonstudents.Inmyopinion,studentswillbenefitfromsuchapracticalcourseandtheywillacquiremoreknowledgeinaninterestingway.模板3:說明利弊題型recentyears,…h(huán)asbeenaremanyadvantagesin….First,…Second,….Third,…However,there’resomedisadvantages.….(之一).Besides,….(之二).Also,….(之三)Inmyopinion,itistruethatadvantagesaremorethandisadvantages.(依我看,的確是好處多于壞處)Ithink…bigadvantageof…isthat…./Oneobviousadvantageof…is…./Finally,…Whileitistruethat….hasmanyadvantages,itisalsoimportanttorealisethat….(雖然某事確實有許多好處,但是意識到…也很重要。例:面對當(dāng)前中學(xué)生“出國熱”,請你以為題,談?wù)勚袑W(xué)生出國的利與弊。(可以從以下幾方面考慮,但不一定要面面俱到:年齡、生活經(jīng)驗、自理能力、生活學(xué)習(xí)費(fèi)用、語言學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境、傳播民族文化、學(xué)習(xí)國外先進(jìn)科學(xué)技術(shù))StudyingAbroadInrecentyears,studyingabroadhasbeenpopular.Moreandmorestudentsleavetheirowncountrytogoabroadfortheirfurthereducation.Theysaythattheycandevelopbetterwithadvancedfacilitiesandteachingmethodsinthosemodernschools.Bycommunicatingwithforeignstudentsorstayingalongtimewiththem,aprofitableexperienceisavailabletothem.Bythetimetheycomebackhome,theyaresupposedtohaveagreatadvantageoverthestudentsathomeinmanyways.Iquiteagreewithwhattheysay.ButonefactI’dliketoremindthemofisthatquiteanumberofoverseasstudentsstayabroaddisappointedastheycan’tobtainwhattheyhopefor,letalonesuccess.Whentheyareabroad,theyarehelplessandhavetobeindependent,whichisquitecontrarytowhatitisathome.Theylackindependence;theycan’teventellrightandwrongapart,andasaresultsomeofthemevencommitcrimes.Therefore,whetheritisgoodornottostudyabroaddependsontheindividual.Sotakemorefactorsintocarefulconsideration.模板4:給出一個觀點(diǎn),要求考生反對這一觀點(diǎn)
Somepeoplebelievethat①____________(觀點(diǎn)一).Forexample,theythink②___________(舉例說明).Anditwillbringthem③_______________(為他們帶來的好處).
Inmyopinion,Ineverthinkthisreasoncanbethepoint.Foronething,④__________(我不同意該看法的理由一).Foranotherthing,⑤____________(反對的理由之二).
FormallwhatIhavesaid/Inaword/Inconclusion,Iagreetothethoughtthat⑥__________(我對文章所討論主題的看法).例:人們總以為淡水是取之不盡的,實際上淡水資源是很有限的。請談?wù)勀愕目捶?。Itisgenerallybelievedthatthereisagoodsupplyoffreshwater.Buttoourdisappointment,thefactisjusttheopposite.Aswecansee,theworldpopulationisgrowingrapidlydaybyday.Soenoughfreshwaterisneededtofeedsuchabigpopulation.What’smore,withthedevelopmentofindustry,factoriesandvehiclesproducepoisonousgasesorwastes,whichconsequentlyresultsinthepollutionofwater.Thoughfresh,agoodamountofitcannolongerbeused.Onlyquitelimitedfreshwaterresourceisavailabletohumanbeings.Soit’shightimeforushumanbeingstotakequickactiontoprotectwaterresource.Stoppollutionandsavewater,otherwise,wecannotsurviveontheearth.Withfreshwater,theworldwillbeprosperous.模板5:解決方法題型
要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑
1.
問題現(xiàn)狀
2.怎樣解決(解決方案的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn))
Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceaproblemA,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.First,_________(說明A的現(xiàn)狀).Second,___________(舉例進(jìn)一步說明現(xiàn)狀)
ConfrontedwithA,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.Foronething,_____________(解決方法一).Foranotherthing____________(解決方法二).Finally,______________(解決方法三).
Personally,Ibelievethat____________(我的解決方法).Consequently,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause______________(帶來的好處).(結(jié)尾句)Inaword,itisclear/obviousthat…,Onlywhen…canwe….例:目前,每個城市每天都產(chǎn)生大量垃圾,垃圾分類刻不容緩。請根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇英語短文。1:嚴(yán)峻形勢:每天產(chǎn)生大量垃圾,已成為令每個城市頭疼的問題。2:垃圾分類意義:減少垃圾量和垃圾對環(huán)境的污染;回收資源,有利于環(huán)境保護(hù)。3:呼吁:政府應(yīng)采取有效措施,在公共場所放置垃圾箱供市民投放不同的垃圾。注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右;2.內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,注意行文連貫;3.參考詞匯:垃圾分類rubbishclassificationOnepossibleversion:Societyproducesalotofrubbish,suchasleftoverfood,wastepaper,plasticbottlesandbatterieseveryday.Ithasbecomeabigheadacheineverycity.Howtosolvethisproblem?Ithinkrubbishclassificationisagoodwayofdealingwithit.Firstly,rubbishclassificationcanreducetheamountofrubbishandtherubbishpollutiontotheenvironment.Whatismore,itcanrecycleresources,whichwilldogoodtoourenvironmentalprotection.Sincerubbishclassificationhassomanyadvantages,ourgovernmentshouldtakeeffectivemeasuresandimmediateactions.Differentdustbinsshouldbeplacedinpublicplacessothatresidentscanleavetheirsortedrubbishinthem.模板6:議論文的框架
There
is
a
widespread
concern
over
the
issue
that
__________作文題目.But
it
is
well
known
that
the
opinion
concerning
this
hot
topic
varies
from
person
to
person.
A
majority
of
people
think
that
____
觀點(diǎn)一____.In
their
views
there
are
2
factors
contributing
to
this
attitude
as
follows:
in
the
first
place,
___原因一__.Furthermore,
in
the
second
place,
___原因二_____.So
it
goes
without
saying
that
___觀點(diǎn)一_____.
People,however,differintheiropinionsonthispeoplehold
the
idea
that
___觀點(diǎn)二____.
In
their
point
of
view,
on
the
one
hand,
___原因一
_______.
On
the
other
hand,____原因二__.
Therefore,
thereis
nodoubtthat
___觀點(diǎn)二______.
As
far
as
I
am
concerned,
Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat
__觀點(diǎn)一或二is
not
only
because
______,
but
also
because
_________.
The
more
_______,
the
more
______.
(2)例:奧運(yùn)會獲獎運(yùn)動員的高薪問題近幾年,奧運(yùn)會獲獎運(yùn)動員的高薪問題引起了廣泛的社會關(guān)注。有些人支持這種做法,認(rèn)為運(yùn)動員們付出了很多努力,應(yīng)該得到回報;有些人則持反對意見。請你就此寫一篇100詞左右的英語短文并發(fā)表自己的看法。OnepossibleversionInrecentyears,thetopicwhetheritisfairforathletestopocketlargesumsofmoneyhasarousedmoreandmorediscussion.ThosewhosupportgivingsportsmenhighsalariesthinkthatathleteshavewonagreatreputationforourcountryintheOlympicGames.What'smore,athletesmustundergopainstakingphysicalandpsychologicaltraining.Besides,theyofferalotofencouragementtoyoungpeopletotakepartinphysicalactivities.However,somepeoplehavedifferentideas.Theyconsiderthatathletesdolittletoboostthenationaleconomydirectly.Thustheyshouldnotreceivesomuchmoney.Ibelievethattheyshouldgethighsalaries,consideringalltheeffortstheyhavemade.模板7:諺語警句性議論文
It
is
well
know
to
us
that
the
proverb:
"
___諺語______".Thegoodoldproverbremindsusthat______(釋義).Indeed,wecanlearnmanythingsformit.Firstofall,________(理由一).Forexample,_______(舉例說明).Secondly,_______(理由二).Anothercaseisthat________(舉例說明).Furthermore,_______(理由三).
Inmyopinion,_____(我的觀點(diǎn)).Inshort,whateveryoudo,pleaserememberthesaying.Ifyouunderstanditandapplyittoyourstudyorwork,you’llnecessarilybenefitalotfromit.例:"少壯不努力,老大徒傷悲"。請你談?wù)剬Υ说南敕ú⑷绾涡袆?。AlmosteveryoneknowsthefamousChinesesaying:Ayoungidler,anoldbeggar.Throughouthistory,wehaveseenmanycasesinwhichthissayinghasagainandagainprovedtobetrue.Itgoeswithoutsayingthattheyouthisthebesttimeoflife,duringwhichone’smentalandphysicalstatesareattheirpeaks.Ittakesrelativelylesstimeandpainstolearnoracceptnewthingsinaworldfullofchangesandrapiddevelopments.Inaddition,oneislesslikelytobeundergreatpressurefromcareer,familyandhealthproblemswhenyoung.Therefore,afreshmindplusenormousenergywillensuresuccessindifferentaspectsoflife.Ofcourse,weallknow:nopains,nogains.Ifwedon’tmakeeveryefforttomakegooduseoftheadvantagesyouthbringsus,itisimpossibletoachieveanygoals.Asstudents,weshouldnowtryourbesttolearnallthesubjectswellsothatwecanbewellpreparedforthechallengesthatwewillfaceinthefuture.模板8:圖表作文第一段:描述圖例內(nèi)容thechartshows/Ascambeseemfromthechart,greatchangeshavebeentakingplacein…(在…方面).In2000,therewere…(多少人做…).Bytheyear2022,thenumberof…(做某事)hasreachedupto(達(dá)到)…(多少).averagenumberincreasedby20%inthepast5years.numberofpeoplewho…h(huán)asdropped/increased/risenfrom…to…4.表示上升:increase/goup/riseto(by)…(to表示數(shù)量到了多少,by表示數(shù)量增加的程度)表示下降:decrease/comedown/reduce/drop第二段:說明原因aretwomainfactorsleadingtothischange.(主要有兩個方面的原因?qū)е铝诉@種變化。)Foronething,…..Foranotherthing,….2.Severalfactors/reasonscontributeto/leadto/resultin/causesuchchanges.Foronething,….Foranotherthing,….Besides,….第三段:陳述自己的看法myopinion,,myopinionisthat….例:劉翔退賽在2022年北京奧運(yùn)會上,中國著名運(yùn)動員劉翔因腿傷退出比賽,引起人們的廣泛爭議,下面是新浪網(wǎng)站的一項調(diào)查:運(yùn)動員受傷后,應(yīng)該堅持還是應(yīng)該退出?選項名稱投票數(shù)百分比趨勢應(yīng)該退出,健康比金重要222292%上升運(yùn)動場就是戰(zhàn)場,劉翔應(yīng)該堅持123752%上升請你結(jié)合上表,寫一篇英語短文,談?wù)勛约旱目捶?。OnepossibleversionIntheBeijing2022OlympicGamesChineseathleteLiuXiangdroppedoutoftheraceduetohisfootinjury,whichledtoaheateddiscussionamongpeopleacrossthecountry.AccordingtoasurveyconductedbySinaWebsite,about34%ofthepeoplethinkanathleteshouldquittheracewheninjuredsincehealthismuchmoreimportantthanagoldmedal;Whilenearly20%ofthenetizensbelievethataninjuredathleteshouldholdontotheendinsteadofgivinguphalfway.Theyregardthesportfieldasabattlefieldinwhicheveryathleteshouldfightforthehonor
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