下u7語法專題與練習(xí)精英版

學(xué)生2.1.[單項選擇A.yourbooksandlookattheB. C.D.To[單項選擇]- lateforschool---Sorry,IA. B.doesn't C.don't D.not !WewillhaveanexamnextA.Listen B.Listen C. D.Hear[單項選擇]-Dad,doyoulikemy !It'sthenicestoneI'veeverA.What B.How C.How D.Whatwonderful wonderfulmusicit B.How C.What timeA.How B.What C. D.Agroupofweretravellingthroughthe s,butunluckily,twoofthemfellintoahole.Theothertriedtohelpthem.Whentheysawhow theholewas,theycriedtothetwothattheycouldnotbesaved(被救).Thetwodidn’tcareandtriedtheirbestto upoutofthehole.Theother3 sayingthattheyweresureto oneofthetwo5 ,thenhefelldownanddied,becauseheheardwhattheotherweresaying.Theotherfrog,however, tojumpashardashecould,andatlastmadeitout.Whenhe theotherasked,“Didn'tyouhearus?”Thefroghadapoor andexined,“IthoughtyouwereencouragingmealltheThestoryteachesusa :Thereispower(力量)oflifeanddeathinthetongue(舌頭).An wordtothosewhoaredowncanhelpthemoutwhileadiscouraging(令人沮喪的)wordcankillthem.(1)A.B.C.D.(2)A.B.C.D.(3)A.B.C.D.(4)A.B.C.D.(5)A.wentB.ranC.jumpedD.gave(6)A.B.C. (7)A.gotB.ranC.gotD.got(8)A.B.C.D.(9)A.B.skill(技能C.D.(10)A.B.C.D. 例1.[單項選擇 theA. B. C.To D. 如:Haveaseathere,please.請這邊坐。如:Thisway,please.=Gothisway,please. +表語(名詞或形容詞)+其它成分)。如:Beagoodboy!要做一個好孩子!Let型(即:Let+賓語+ +其它成分)。如:Letuscleantheroom!… 如:Don'tforgetme!Don'tbelatenextLet型的否定式有兩種:“Dont+let+賓語+動詞+其它成分”和“Let+賓語+ +動詞+其它成如:Don'tlethimgo!Lethimnotgo! 如:Nosmoking!No我愛總結(jié)：祈使句的用法：祈使句并不難，動詞放句前。否定句很簡單，don't放在動詞前。尊重對方有禮貌，pleaseOpenthedoor,willyou?Don'ttalkinthelibrary,will 但用"Let's"時，把談話者的對象包括在內(nèi)；用"Letus"時，并不包括對方，如：Let'stryit,shallLetusdoitbyourselves,will 例1.[單項選擇 buyaticketfromaticketmachine.TherearealotofpeopleA. B.Not C. D.Don't[單項選擇]（2014年重慶中考） ,oryouwillgetA.doesn'tysportsany B.doesn'teatsomuchC.don'tysportsany D.don'teatsomuch[單項選擇]（2015年湖南永州中考 getoffthebusbeforeitA. B. C. D. thiskindofpeach,andyouwilllikeA.To B. C. D.[單項選擇]Boysand upyourhandsifyouwanttogofor icthisA. B.to C. D.[單項選擇] 年廣州中初三月月考）Let'sdoitat A.shall B.will C.do D.do12：whatWhatacleverboyheWhat+ +形容詞+ Whatcleverboystheyare!What+ 其他!Whatniceweatheritis!What +其他例1.（2014年廣州從化一模）這部真令人激動啊excitingfilmitbooksyouboughttheteachergiveusatthe3：howHowbeautifulthegardenHow+ +主語+謂語!Howimportantameetingtheyarehaving!How+ +謂語!Howtheyjump! 例1.[單項選擇]（2014年貴陽中考 delicioustheicecreamis!CouldyougivemeoneA. B.What C. D.Whatusefulasubjecttheyaretime4：how型和what 1.theroseroseit2.sunnytheweathersunnyweatherit例3.這些學(xué)生是聰明呀cleverthestudentscleverstudentstheyWhatapityitis!Howfastheruns!Howhighsheis! 省略Howcleverthelittleboyis!（改為省略形式!Whatafunnystoryitis!（改為省略形式!Whatagoodgirl!（改為完整形式Whatagood Howdeliciousthefoodis!（改為省略形式!導(dǎo)學(xué)技能訓(xùn)1這類題型主要考查對文章內(nèi)容的理解，必須根據(jù)上下文或整篇文章的內(nèi)容挖掘其意思，并辨別所給選項，而最終確定答案。所給的四個選項，以名詞、動詞、形容詞、連詞和介詞等實詞為主，根據(jù)上下文的意義關(guān)系正確判斷所需的詞。1.MyfatherdiedwhenIwasababy,andmymotherhadtogoouttowork.Iwastheonly soIhadnobrothersandsisterstoywithathome.Iusedtoyinthestreetwithotherchildren,orridemybikedowntothepark,butIremember alotoftimejustsittingathomereading.Wehada evision,Ithink,butdon’tremember itverymuch.Mygrandparentslivedwithusandweusedtodoalotofthingstogether—Irememberweyedcardalot.Attheweekends,mymotheralways .Weoftenwentdowntotheseaandswam,andI toswimwhenIwasquiteyoung.Wedidn’thaveacar,sowewenteverywherebybus.Occasionally(偶爾),oneofmyunclesusedtocomeandtakeusoutinhiscar,whichwasagreat .Forholidayswealwayswenttotheseaside,butneverfaraway—maybeashorttrainMymotherwasn’tvery ,andIdon’trememberherever me.Infact,Iusedtogetmyownwaytoomuch.Iwasgivensmallpocketmoneybecauseweweren’tvery ,andIprobablyspentmostofitonsweets,asfarasIremember—Idon’tthinkanyonethoughttheywere foryouthen.(1)A.B.C.D.(2)A.B.C.D.(3)A.B.listeningC.D.looking(4)A.letmeB.tookmeC.toldmeD.went(5)A.B.C.D.(6)A.B.C.D.(7)A.B.C.D.(8)A.yingB.stayingC.D.(9)A.B.C.D.(10)A.B.C.D.1.Oneevening,threeoldmencametoahouseandknockedatthedoor.Thehostess（女主人）openedthedoor.Thoughshedidn’tknowthem,sheaskedthemto andhavesomethingtoeatbecauseshethoughttheymustbehungry.Tothewoman’ssurprise,theywerenotwillingtocomeintothehousetogether.Oneofthemexined,“WearecalledWealth,SuccessandLove.Youhavetochoose ofus,notallofus.”“Goinanddiscusswithyour whichofusyouwantinyourhome,”addedanotheroldman.Thewomantoldthefamilywhathadhappened.HerhusbandadvisedinvitingWealth.Hehopedhishousewouldbefilled .ButthewomanlikedSuccessbetter.Theirdaughter totheirdiscussion.Shejoinedinthem,“Itwould ifweinvitedLove.Ourhousewillthenbefullof“Let’slistentoourdaughter.”Thehusbandfinallymadethe .Thewomanwentoutandaskedthethreeoldmen,“WhichoneofyouisLove?Pleasecomeinandbeourguest.” upandstartedwalkingtowardsthedoor.Theothe .Surprised,thewomanasked,“IinvitedLove.WhyareyoucomingTheoldmen together,“WhereverLovegoes,wegowithhim.WhereverthereisLove,thereisalsoWealthand(1)(2)(3)(4)AD(5)(6)(7)A(8)(9)(10)我當(dāng)小老和 和和.限時考場模[單項選擇] 年廣州匯景中初三月月考 himthesecret,willA. B.Not C. D. [單項選擇]（2015年天河中學(xué)初三9月月考））John,readthetextfor A.does B.will C.do D.willyourhandsare!Goandwashthembeautifulandquiteislanditthetimeweatheritis!Shallwego（2015年天河區(qū)一模）這則多令人興奮啊it[單項選擇]（2016年二中9月入學(xué)測試 amazingspaceitA. B.C.What D.How[單項選擇]（2015年天河區(qū)華工附中10月月考 A. B.What C. D.How[單項選擇]（2015年江南外國語學(xué)校南校區(qū)9月月考） IwishtopractisespeakingwithforeignerseveryA. B.What C. D.How cleverheA. B. C.What D.HowtheyareDrBakerworkedinamountainvillageinacoldwinter.Itsnowedhardfordays.BobbyandLuiz,hisdogs,had1toeatforawholeday.Theyseemed（似乎）to2thatsomethingwaswrongathome.Sothenextmorning,theywantedtogoout.DrBakerputthemoutthrougha3becausethesnowwassodeepoutsidethathecouldn’topenthedoor.Thatnighttheydidn’t4back.Dr.Bakersatbythewindow,waitingforthemonthethirdafternoon.“Theymaybe ,"hethought.“Theyareonlyfivemonthsold.Thebad wouldkillthem.”Butjustatthatmoment,Dr.Baker themcallinghim.Helookedoutandcouldn’tbelievehis werecarryingabighare（野兔）intheirmouthinthesnow.Then,theydroppedtheharethroughthewindowintoDr.Baker’shands.Whata surprise!Theycouldhavetheharefor Dr.Bakersaidtohimselfexcitedly,“Animalsareourfriends.Theyalwaysgiveussurprise.”(1)A.B.C.D.(2)A.B.C.D.(3)A.B.C.D.(4)A.B.C.D.(5)A.B.intheC.inD.(6) B.C.D.(7)A.BC.D.(8)A.B.C.D.(9)A.B.C.D.(10)A.B.C.D.ManyYearsago,Ilivedinabuildinginalargecity.Thebuildingnexttoourswasonlyafewfeetawayfrommine.TherewasawomanwholivedthereandwhomIhadnevermet,yetIcouldseeherseatedbyherwindoweachafternoon,sewing(縫紉)orreading.Afterseveralmonthshadgoneby,Ibegantonoticethatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwasunclearthroughthedirtywindow.Iwouldsaytomyself,“Whydoesn’tthatwomancleanherwindow?Itreallylooksterrible.”O(jiān)nebrightmorningIdecidedtocleanmyapartment,includingcleaningthewindow.LateintheafternoonIfinishedthecleaning,Isatdownbythewindowwithacupofcoffeeforarest.Whatasurprise!Acrosstheway,thewomansittingbyherwindowwasclearlyseen.Herwindowwasclean!Thenitdawnedonme.Ihadbeencriticizingherdirtywindow,butallthetimeIwaswatchinghersthroughmyowndirtyThatwasquiteanimportantlessonforme.sincethen,wheneverIwanttojudge(判斷)someone,Iaskmyselffirst,“AmIlookingathimthroughmyowndirtywindow?”ThenItrytocleanthewindowofmyownworldsothatImayseetheworldaboutmemoreclearly.Thewritercouldn’tseeanythingclearlythroughthewindow thewoman’swindowwasthewriter’swindowwasthewomanlivedfarthewriterwasnear-Afterthewriterfinishedthecleaning,hewassurprisedtofind thewomanwassittingbyherthewoman’swindowwasstillthewomanwascleaningherthewoman’swindowwasTheunderlinedpart“itdawnedonme”probablymeans IbegantounderstanditcheeredmeIcouldseemyselfthroughtheitbegantogetFromthepassageweknow boththewomanandthewriterlivedinasmallthewriteroftencleanedhisboththewomanandthewriterworkedasthewriternevermettheFromthepassagewecanlearn oneshouldn’tcriticizeothersveryoneshouldoftenkeephiswindowsoneshouldjudgehimselfbeforehejudgesoneshouldlookatothersthroughhisdirtyAnniewas .Hermother toBeijingtodayandwouldbestayingwithher Shecleanedherhomeandthoughtabout someflowers,buttherewasnttime.Shegotinhercar, radioandwasheadingoffwhentheradioreportedthatallnestoBeijingwouldbetwoormorehourslatebecauseitwas .Withgreat Anniewentbackinside.Twohourslater,Anniearrived theairportandwas toseehermother outside!Shehaddecidedtotakeanearlierne shecouldgettoBeijingontime.Shedidntthinkitwasnecessary Annieastheearliernewouldarriveattheairportatthetimeherdaughter mistake!Anniecouldhavecomeearlier,butdidnt.Hermothercouldhavephonedfromthene,butdidnt.Theywere hungryandtired.AnniewasgoingtotakehermothertoanAmericanrestaurant,buthermotherjust togethometo(1)A.B.C.D.(2)A.wasB.C.hasD.(3)A.B.C.D.(4)A.B.toC.D.(5)A.turnedB.turnedC.turnedD.turned(6)A.B.muchC.D.more(7)A.B.C.D.(8)A.B.C.D.(9)A.B.C.D.(10)A.B.C.D.(11)A.B.C.D.(12)A.B.C.D.to(13)A.B.WhatC.D.How(14)A.B.C.D.(15)A.B.C.D.Inthemiddleofthenight,Peter’swifesuddenlyfellill.Shecouldn’thelpcrying,“Oh,mystomach（胃）!Get Peter,awakingfromadeepsleep,thoughthiswifewasonlyhaving “Stopthatnoise.”hesaidtoher.Heturnedoverandtriedtogo again,buthiswifestillcriedout,“Oh,Help!I’msure Petergotoutofbedand ,buthecouldnotfindhimany“Whereismyshirt?”heasked.Hiswife ill lhim,andshecouldonlycry,“Oh,mypoorAssoonashehadputhisclothes ,hesaid,“Now,mydear,areyouquitecertainthatyouneedthedoctor?Surelyyoucanwait morning,can’tyou?”“No,Ican’t.Go,go,go.”hiswifeshouted, youwillfindmedeadintheSoPeterwentoutintothedarkstreet.Hehadonlygoneafewmeterswhenheheardhiswifecallinghimagain.“I’mallrightagainnow,andIshallnotwantthedoctor.”shesaidsoftly.Hearingthis,hestartedrunningasfastashecouldtowardsthedoctor’s.Whenhearrivedthere,heknockedatthedoorloudlyenoughtowakeeveryonearound.Thedoctorputhissleepyheadoutofthebedroomwindowandsaid,“Er?Who’s“Oh,Doctor.”Petersaidtohim,“I’veverygoodnewsforyou.Mywifefellillwithaterriblestomachache（胃疼）.Iwasonmywaytobringyoutoher,butshecalledmebacktosaythetroublehadsuddenlylefther.Soyouneednotcome.Goback now,andsleep(1)A.B.C.D.(2)A.B.C.D.(3)A.B.C.D.(4)A.B.C.D.(5)A.B.C.D.(6)A.B.C.D.(7)A.B.C.D.(8)A.B.C.D.(9)A.B.C.D.(10)A.yourB.yourC.yourD.3.Jackwenttoabarber'sshopandhadhishaircut,butwhenhecameout,hewasnothappywiththeresult(結(jié)果).WhenhisfriendBobsawhim,helaughedandsaid,"Whathashappenedtoyourhair,Jack?"Jacksaid,"Itriedanewbarber'sshoptoday,becauseIwasn'tquitesatisfiedwithmyoldone,butthisoneseemsevenBobagreed."Yes,Ithinkyou'reright,Jack.NowI'lllyouwhattodowhenyougointoabarber'sshopnexttime:lookatallthebarber'shair,findoutwhosehairlooksworst,andthengostraighttohim.""WhyshallIgotohim?"Jackasked."Butthatwouldbefoolish!""Oh,no,itwouldn't,"answeredBob."Whocutthatman'shair?Justthinkit.Hecouldn'tcutithimself,couldhe?Anotherofthebarberscutit.Soyouknowhecan'tbetheworstbarber."WhenJackcameoutoftheshop,hewasnothappy nobodyhadcuthisthebarberhadntcuthishairthebarberhadcuthishairhewasnotsatisfiedwithhisold"Itriedanewbarbersshoptoday." thisbarbersshopwasanewthiswastheonlybarbersshopinthisJackoftenwenttothisbarbersJackhadnotbeentothisbarbersshopAfterJackhadhishaircut,he thenewbarbersshopwasthebesttheoldbarbersshopwasntsogoodasthenewthenewbarbersshopwasworsethantheoldtheoldbarbersshopwastheworstBobtoldJacktofindoutwhichbarbershairlookedtheworstandthengostraighttohim.BecausehewascertainlythebestBecausehe alltheBecausehewastheworstBecausehewasnttheworstFromthestoryweknow itsfoolishtohaveoneshaircutatabarbersbarberscuteachothersbarbersneverhavetheirhairabarberalwayscutshishairbyHenrywasanofficeworkerinabigcity.HeworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisHeusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesawanadvertisementinanewspaper.“Enjoycountrylife.SpendafewweeksatWestHillFarm.Goodfood，F(xiàn)reshair，Horseriding，Walking，F(xiàn)ishing，Cheapandinteresting.”“Thissoundsagoodidea,”hethought.“I’llspendamonthatWestHillFarm.IthinkIcanenjoyhorseriding,walkingfishing.They’llmakeachangefromsittingbytheseasideandHewrotetothefarmer.IntheletterhesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.ThenonthefirstofJuly,heleftforWestHillFarm.Butfourdayslater,hereturned“WhatwaswrongwithWestHillFarm?”hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim.“Didn’tyouenjoycountrylife?”“Countrylifewasverygood,”Henrysaid.“Buttherewasanotherproblem.”“Oh.“Well,”hesaid,“thefirstdayIwasthereasheepdied,andwehadroastmuttonfordinner.”“What'swrongwiththat?”Edasked.“Freshmeatisthebest.”“Iknow,butontheseconddayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffor“Lucky“Youdon'tunderstand,”Henrysaid.“Onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner.”“Adifferentmeateveryday,”Edsaidloudly,“andyouarecomining!”“Letmefinish,”Henrysaid.“On daythefarmerdied,andIdidn'tdare(敢)stayforHowdidHenryfindoutabouttheHesawitinanewspaperHisbestfriendtoldHewrotetotheMaybehelearneditfromtheHenrycamebackhomeseveraldayslater hedidntlikethecountrylifeatthefarmerwasn’tfriendlytohisholidaywashethoughthemighthavetoeatthe“…andyouarecomining!”,theword“comin” A.夸 WhichofthefollowingsentencesisEdcouldeatadifferentkindofmeateveryHenrythoughthecouldenjoyaHenrycouldntthinkofanythingelsetodo,sohewenttotheThefarmerdiedbecauseofthebadmeatheWhichisthebesttitlefortheWhatabeautifulHaveagoodAshortHenryandtheInCanadaandtheUnitedStates,peopleenjoyentertaining(請客)athome.Theyofteninvitefriendsforameal,aparty,orjustforcoffeeandconversation.Herearethekindsofthingspeoplesaywhentheyinvitesomeonetotheir“WouldyouliketocomeoverfordinneronSaturdaynight?”“Hey,we’rehavingapartyonFriday.Canyoucome?”Toreplytoaninvitation,eithersaythankyouoraccept,orsayyou’resorryandgiveanexcuse.“Thanks,I’dloveto.Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome?”or“Oh,sorry.I’veticketsforamovie”Sometimes,however,peopleuseexpressionsthatsoundlikeinvitationsbutwhicharenotrealinvitations.Forexample:“Pleasecomeoverforadrinksometime.”“Whynotgettogetherforaparty“Whydon’tyoucomeoverandseeussometimeTheyarereallyjustpolitewaysofendingaconversation.Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausetheydon’tmentiona（確定的）timeordate.Theyjustshowthatthe istryingtobefriendly.Toreplythese,peoplejustsay“Sure,thatwouldbegreat!”or“OK.Thanks.”Sonexttimewhenyouhearthatsoundslikeaninvitation,listencarefully.Isitarealinvitationoristhe justbeingWhydoCanadiansandAmericansofteninvitefriendsformealsatBecausetheycansaveBecausetheycanspendlessBecausetheyenjoyentertainingatBecausetheyhavemodernandbeautifulWhichofthefollowingisareal“If .Let’sgoforadrink“Pleasegotothecinemawithme“Wouldyouliketohaveacupofteawithus“I’vetwoticketshere.CanyougototheconcertwithIfpeoplesay“Let’sgettogetherforlunchsomeday.”youjust ThatwouldbeHowaboutthisOh,sorry,I’mveryThat’sgreat.I’llbethereonPeopleuse“anunrealinvitation”inordertoshow they’retryingtobethey’retryingtobethey’retryingtoinvitetheyhaven’tgotreadyforapartyThepassageismainly entertainmentatrealinvitationorexpressionsofstartingawaysofendinga解析:句意：把書合上看黑板。以動詞開頭的句子是祈使句。And連接兩個并列的成分，look用動詞，故Close用勸告。祈使句的否定形式就是在動詞前加don't.故選C。4.5.解析:此題考查what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，what++不可數(shù)名詞++謂語6.7.(1