考研英語(yǔ)作文之銜接必備過(guò)渡詞

#考研英語(yǔ)作文之銜接必備過(guò)渡詞摘要：想要把考研英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)得漂亮，并不是件容易的事情，不過(guò)可以掌握一些作文銜接中必備的過(guò)渡詞，讓你的作文讀起來(lái)更加流利順暢，吸引閱卷老師的眼球。對(duì)于考研英語(yǔ)作文的復(fù)習(xí)，要想把一篇考場(chǎng)作文寫(xiě)的精彩漂亮，要有起承轉(zhuǎn)合，這一道理中英通用。考研英語(yǔ)大作文雖在字?jǐn)?shù)上有所限制但依然遵循這一規(guī)則，因此為了快速讓你的作文吸引閱卷老師的眼球，直擊高分，那么這些過(guò)渡詞你必須知道!一、過(guò)渡詞句重要性文章中句子之間、段落之間各種關(guān)系的體現(xiàn)都離不開(kāi)過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)，過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)對(duì)成文有三大好處，其一是使得表達(dá)更加流暢、連貫，能讓作者的成文思路更加清晰地呈現(xiàn)給讀者;其二是讓句式多變，讓文章更加精彩;其三，還能增加文章字?jǐn)?shù)，解救那些苦于字?jǐn)?shù)不夠的考生?？梢哉f(shuō)過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)在一篇優(yōu)秀的考場(chǎng)作文中發(fā)揮著舉足輕重的作用。二、必備過(guò)渡詞句過(guò)渡詞句主要按用途分類有九類：文章及段落起始常用的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ)tobeginwith首先【例】Tobeginwith,smokingshouldbebannedinpublicareas.generallyspeaking總體上講【例】Generallyspeaking,themoreyoupractice,themoreskillfullyyoucanwriteinEnglish.firstofall第一，首先【例】Firstofall,hefirstplace首先【例】Inthefirstplace,shecanreadattherateof100wordsaminute.文章及段落結(jié)尾常用的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ)therefore,thus因此【例】Thus,takingmorningexercisesregularlymayreducethechancesofgettingsick.inconclusion最后【例】Inconclusion,universitiesshouldgivelargeramountofmoneytolibraries.inbrief,inanutshell簡(jiǎn)言之【例】Inbrief,birthcontrolisofvitalimportanceinChinatosumup總而言之【例】Tosumup,outofsight,outofmind.inaword總之【例】Inaword,countrylifeismorebeneficialthancitylife.常用表示先后次序的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ)first第一;second第二;next其次，然后;eventually最后，最終；sincethen自此以后；afterward以后，隨后；meanwhile同時(shí);therefore因而;immediately立刻finally最后，最終?！纠縁inally,thecountrymustnotagaingothroughthewar.常用表示因果關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ)accordingly于是;forthisreason由于這個(gè)原因;asaresultof由結(jié)果；inthisway這樣；consequently結(jié)果，因此；dueto由于therefore因而;becauseof因?yàn)?thus這樣?！纠縄trained,forthisreason,thegamewascancelled.常用表示比較和對(duì)比的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ)incontrastwith和成對(duì)照［similarly同樣;whereas然而;onthecontrary相反;differentfrom與不同；likewise同樣;equallyimportant同樣重要;ontheotherhand另一方面?！纠緿ifferentfromJane,MaryisinterestedinMaths.常用表示舉例的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ)acaseinpoint恰當(dāng)?shù)睦觙orexample舉例;namely(thatis)即，這就是說(shuō)forinstance舉例?！纠緼caseinpointisthewatercontrolprojectalongtheYangtzeRiver.有關(guān)描寫(xiě)圖表的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ)duringthistime在此期間【例】Duringthistime,morewomentookvariousjobs.apartfrom除了之外【例】Apartfromthefigures,paredwith與相比較【例】Comparedwiththepercentageofthebaseyear,itjumpedby15percent.fromtheabovetable/chart/graph根據(jù)上圖(表)所示【例】Fromtheabovechart,itcanbeseenthatchangesdooccurinthesociety.常用表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ)furthermore此外;moreover而且;besides此外；infact實(shí)際上;also而且,也;indeed的確;again另外,還；inparticular尤其,特別;naturally當(dāng)然，自然，必然。【例】Naturally,hedeniedthathehadcommittedthecrime.邏輯連接詞語(yǔ)second,lastbutnottheleast,seeing先后次序關(guān)系;so,asaresultofthis,consequently,inconsequence原因、結(jié)果關(guān)系;eventhough,though,regardlessof轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;also,aswellas,eitheror并列關(guān)系;notonlybutalso,inordertodoit,accordingly遞進(jìn)關(guān)系;wheninfact,similarly,comparedwith比較關(guān)系;onthecontrary,contraryto,conversely對(duì)比關(guān)系;asheexplains,like,putitsimply,foronethingforanother舉例關(guān)系；particularly,tobetrue,otherthingsbein