小學(xué)英語(yǔ)特殊疑問(wèn)句

小學(xué)英語(yǔ)特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)詞的用法意思用法例句who誰(shuí)問(wèn)人的身份～姓HeisLiLieWhoishe?名等Heismybrother.Whoishe?whom誰(shuí)問(wèn)人的身份～姓Icanaskhimthequestion.名等(問(wèn)賓語(yǔ),Whomcanyouaskthequestion?what什么問(wèn)人的職業(yè)或Heisaworker.Whatishe?事物是什么Hehasabook.Whatdoeshehave?which哪一個(gè)問(wèn)一定范圍內(nèi)Thebigboxismine.Whichboxisyours?ThegirlatthedoorisAnn.Whichgirlis特指的人或物Ann?whose誰(shuí)的問(wèn)所屬關(guān)系Thisisherbook.Whosebookisthis?Thisbookishers.Whoseisthisbook?what什么顏色問(wèn)顏色,表語(yǔ),Myskirtisred.Whatcolorisyourcolorskirt?Whattime幾點(diǎn)問(wèn)點(diǎn)時(shí)間Weplaygamesatfiveintheafternoon?Whattimedoyouplaygames?when什么時(shí)候問(wèn)時(shí)間Weplaygamesintheafternoon?Whendoyouplaygames?where什么地方問(wèn)地點(diǎn),狀語(yǔ),WeplaygamesathomeonSunday?WheredoyouplaygamesonSunday?why為什么問(wèn)原因Heisn'tatschooltodaybecauseheisill.Whyisn'theatschooltoday?how怎樣問(wèn)健康狀況、Heisfine/strong.Howishe?做事的方式等Igohomebybike.Howdoyougohome?howold多大幾歲問(wèn)年齡Heisten.Howoldishe?howmany多少跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞～Therearethirtyboysinmyclass.問(wèn)數(shù)量Howmanyboysarethereinyourclass?howmuch多少跟不可數(shù)名詞Thereissomemilkinthebottle.問(wèn)數(shù)量或價(jià)錢(qián)Howmuchmilkisthereinthebottle?howfar多遠(yuǎn)問(wèn)路程It'sfivekilometersawayfromhere?Howfarisitfromhere?howsoon多久問(wèn)in+一段時(shí)間Hecanfinishitinhalfanhour.Howsooncanhefinishit?howlong多久問(wèn)一段時(shí)間～Hehaslivedhereforayear.問(wèn)物體的長(zhǎng)短Howlonghashelivedhere?Thedeskisonemeterslong.Howlongisthedesk?howoften多久問(wèn)頻率Igotoseemyparentsonceamonth.,一次,Howoftendoyougotoseeyourparents?1.對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn):除了要注意選擇正確的疑問(wèn)詞外～還要注意語(yǔ)序的運(yùn)用1、對(duì)句子的主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)～其語(yǔ)序是:疑問(wèn)詞+謂語(yǔ)+其他成分,,整個(gè)句子是陳述句語(yǔ)序,Sheistheirteacher.Whoistheirteacher?主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)2、對(duì)句子主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)部分提問(wèn)～其語(yǔ)序是:疑問(wèn)詞+主語(yǔ),即定語(yǔ)所修飾的名詞,+謂語(yǔ)+其他成分,,整個(gè)句子是陳述句語(yǔ)序,Mybookisoverthere.Whosebookisoverthere?主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)疑問(wèn)詞主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)以上兩點(diǎn)方法都是:用爭(zhēng)取的疑問(wèn)詞代替劃線部分～再把句號(hào)改為問(wèn)號(hào)～其余部分一般不做改變3(對(duì)表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)部分提問(wèn)～其語(yǔ)序是:疑問(wèn)詞+表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ),劃線部分所修飾的名詞,+一般疑問(wèn)句,省略劃線部分和它所修飾的名詞,I'mlookingformywatch..Whosewatchareyoulookingfor?賓語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)疑問(wèn)詞賓語(yǔ)一般疑問(wèn)句(省略掉mywatch)4、對(duì)表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)提問(wèn)～其語(yǔ)序是:疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句,省略劃線部分,HelivesinBeijing.Wheredoeshelive?狀語(yǔ)疑問(wèn)詞一般疑問(wèn)句,省略掉畫(huà)線部分inBeijing,5、對(duì)謂語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn)～其語(yǔ)序是:疑問(wèn)句,what,+一般疑問(wèn)句,其中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用do的相對(duì)應(yīng)形式代替:省略賓語(yǔ)。watchesTVintheeveningWhatdoeshedointheevening?HeHewatchedTVyesterdayevening.HeiswatchingTVnow.HewaswatchingTVatthattime?.HeisgoingtowatchTVthisevening.三、教學(xué)課后練習(xí)I.對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)、1(Theyboughtanewbikeyesterday.____________________________________________________2(Sheisanurse.____________________________________________________3(Sheismyteacher.____________________________________________________4(Heboughttheredone.____________________________________________________5(Itismycoat.____________________________________________________6(Iamlookingformysister.____________________________________________________7(Igetupatsix.____________________________________________________8(IamfromHubei.____________________________________________________9(IwenttoschoollatebecauseIgotuplate.____________________________________________________10.Itiswindy._____________________________________________________11.Iamgettingonwellwithit._____________________________________________________12.Mybagisred.______________________________________________________13.ThebookisLiHua’s.______________________________________________________14.Ilikemathbest.______________________________________________________fiveyuan.15.Theyare______________________________________________________16.Iwashittwiceaweek.______________________________________________________17.Hewillbebackinfourdays.______________________________________________________tcometoclassyesterdaybecauseIwasill.18.Ididn’______________________________________________________II.選擇題()19.Excuseme______isthenearestbookshop?Godownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcorner?A.howB.whatC.whereD.who()20.______isatickerforthefilmHackerHe?Aboutfortyyuan.A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howoften()21.—______areyougoing?—I’mgoingtothelibrary.A.WhoB.WhichC.WhatD.Where()22.It’sanicecar.______haveyoubeeninit?JusttoShanghai.A.HowmuchB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar()23.______?It’seight.A.WhatdayisitB.What’sfiveandthreeC.HowoldareyouD.What’syourtelephonenumber()24.—______?—I’vegotaheadacheandacough.A.What’syourtroubleB.What’swrongwithitC.CanIhelpyouD.Howareyou()25.______teadidyouhave?Twocups.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Which()26.______shallwemeetinthepark?Whatabouthalfpasteight?A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.,Which()27.______ayeardoesyourschoolhavesportsmeetings?Twiceayear.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmanytimes()28.______?Theonebehindthetree.A.WhosegirlB.Who’sthatgirlC.WhichgirlD.Where’sthegirl()29.______areyougoingtobeinthefuture?Iwanttobeaperson_____-YangLiwei.A.How,likeB.How,asC.What,likeD.What,as()30.______willyourfatherbeback?.AHowlongBhowoftenCHowsoonDHowwideIII就劃線部分提問(wèn)。31(Heoftenhaslunchinthefactory(heoftenlunch,32(Theywillcomebackinamonth(willtheycomeback,33(HehurthisleglastSunday(hehurthisleg,34(Igotupatsixthismorning(youupthismorning,35(TheyweredrawingahorsewhenIcamein(theywhenIcamein,36(Ididn'tgotoschoolbecauseIhadabadcold(yougotoschool,37(You'dbettertaketheNo(3bus(busIbettertake,38(He'sfeelingwell(hefeeling,39(Thegirlinaredcoatismysister(isyoursister,40(HecomestoChinaonceayear(hetoChina,41.Hegoestoseehisgrandma(twiceaweek).(對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問(wèn))_________________________________________________?42.Myfathergoestoworkbycar.(改為特殊疑問(wèn)句)__________________________________________________?43.Ittake(15minutes)foraferrytocrosstheriver.(對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問(wèn))_______________________