小學英語特殊疑問句

小學英語特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞的用法意思用法例句who誰問人的身份～姓HeisLiLieWhoishe?名等Heismybrother.Whoishe?whom誰問人的身份～姓Icanaskhimthequestion.名等(問賓語,Whomcanyouaskthequestion?what什么問人的職業(yè)或Heisaworker.Whatishe?事物是什么Hehasabook.Whatdoeshehave?which哪一個問一定范圍內Thebigboxismine.Whichboxisyours?ThegirlatthedoorisAnn.Whichgirlis特指的人或物Ann?whose誰的問所屬關系Thisisherbook.Whosebookisthis?Thisbookishers.Whoseisthisbook?what什么顏色問顏色,表語,Myskirtisred.Whatcolorisyourcolorskirt?Whattime幾點問點時間Weplaygamesatfiveintheafternoon?Whattimedoyouplaygames?when什么時候問時間Weplaygamesintheafternoon?Whendoyouplaygames?where什么地方問地點,狀語,WeplaygamesathomeonSunday?WheredoyouplaygamesonSunday?why為什么問原因Heisn'tatschooltodaybecauseheisill.Whyisn'theatschooltoday?how怎樣問健康狀況、Heisfine/strong.Howishe?做事的方式等Igohomebybike.Howdoyougohome?howold多大幾歲問年齡Heisten.Howoldishe?howmany多少跟復數(shù)名詞～Therearethirtyboysinmyclass.問數(shù)量Howmanyboysarethereinyourclass?howmuch多少跟不可數(shù)名詞Thereissomemilkinthebottle.問數(shù)量或價錢Howmuchmilkisthereinthebottle?howfar多遠問路程It'sfivekilometersawayfromhere?Howfarisitfromhere?howsoon多久問in+一段時間Hecanfinishitinhalfanhour.Howsooncanhefinishit?howlong多久問一段時間～Hehaslivedhereforayear.問物體的長短Howlonghashelivedhere?Thedeskisonemeterslong.Howlongisthedesk?howoften多久問頻率Igotoseemyparentsonceamonth.,一次,Howoftendoyougotoseeyourparents?1.對劃線部分進行提問:除了要注意選擇正確的疑問詞外～還要注意語序的運用1、對句子的主語提問～其語序是:疑問詞+謂語+其他成分,,整個句子是陳述句語序,Sheistheirteacher.Whoistheirteacher?主語謂語主語謂語2、對句子主語的定語部分提問～其語序是:疑問詞+主語,即定語所修飾的名詞,+謂語+其他成分,,整個句子是陳述句語序,Mybookisoverthere.Whosebookisoverthere?主語的定語主語謂語疑問詞主語謂語以上兩點方法都是:用爭取的疑問詞代替劃線部分～再把句號改為問號～其余部分一般不做改變3(對表語或賓語的定語部分提問～其語序是:疑問詞+表語或賓語,劃線部分所修飾的名詞,+一般疑問句,省略劃線部分和它所修飾的名詞,I'mlookingformywatch..Whosewatchareyoulookingfor?賓語的定語賓語疑問詞賓語一般疑問句(省略掉mywatch)4、對表語、賓語或狀語提問～其語序是:疑問詞+一般疑問句,省略劃線部分,HelivesinBeijing.Wheredoeshelive?狀語疑問詞一般疑問句,省略掉畫線部分inBeijing,5、對謂語和賓語提問～其語序是:疑問句,what,+一般疑問句,其中謂語動詞要用do的相對應形式代替:省略賓語。watchesTVintheeveningWhatdoeshedointheevening?HeHewatchedTVyesterdayevening.HeiswatchingTVnow.HewaswatchingTVatthattime?.HeisgoingtowatchTVthisevening.三、教學課后練習I.對畫線部分提問、1(Theyboughtanewbikeyesterday.____________________________________________________2(Sheisanurse.____________________________________________________3(Sheismyteacher.____________________________________________________4(Heboughttheredone.____________________________________________________5(Itismycoat.____________________________________________________6(Iamlookingformysister.____________________________________________________7(Igetupatsix.____________________________________________________8(IamfromHubei.____________________________________________________9(IwenttoschoollatebecauseIgotuplate.____________________________________________________10.Itiswindy._____________________________________________________11.Iamgettingonwellwithit._____________________________________________________12.Mybagisred.______________________________________________________13.ThebookisLiHua’s.______________________________________________________14.Ilikemathbest.______________________________________________________fiveyuan.15.Theyare______________________________________________________16.Iwashittwiceaweek.______________________________________________________17.Hewillbebackinfourdays.______________________________________________________tcometoclassyesterdaybecauseIwasill.18.Ididn’______________________________________________________II.選擇題()19.Excuseme______isthenearestbookshop?Godownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcorner?A.howB.whatC.whereD.who()20.______isatickerforthefilmHackerHe?Aboutfortyyuan.A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howoften()21.—______areyougoing?—I’mgoingtothelibrary.A.WhoB.WhichC.WhatD.Where()22.It’sanicecar.______haveyoubeeninit?JusttoShanghai.A.HowmuchB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar()23.______?It’seight.A.WhatdayisitB.What’sfiveandthreeC.HowoldareyouD.What’syourtelephonenumber()24.—______?—I’vegotaheadacheandacough.A.What’syourtroubleB.What’swrongwithitC.CanIhelpyouD.Howareyou()25.______teadidyouhave?Twocups.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Which()26.______shallwemeetinthepark?Whatabouthalfpasteight?A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.,Which()27.______ayeardoesyourschoolhavesportsmeetings?Twiceayear.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmanytimes()28.______?Theonebehindthetree.A.WhosegirlB.Who’sthatgirlC.WhichgirlD.Where’sthegirl()29.______areyougoingtobeinthefuture?Iwanttobeaperson_____-YangLiwei.A.How,likeB.How,asC.What,likeD.What,as()30.______willyourfatherbeback?.AHowlongBhowoftenCHowsoonDHowwideIII就劃線部分提問。31(Heoftenhaslunchinthefactory(heoftenlunch,32(Theywillcomebackinamonth(willtheycomeback,33(HehurthisleglastSunday(hehurthisleg,34(Igotupatsixthismorning(youupthismorning,35(TheyweredrawingahorsewhenIcamein(theywhenIcamein,36(Ididn'tgotoschoolbecauseIhadabadcold(yougotoschool,37(You'dbettertaketheNo(3bus(busIbettertake,38(He'sfeelingwell(hefeeling,39(Thegirlinaredcoatismysister(isyoursister,40(HecomestoChinaonceayear(hetoChina,41.Hegoestoseehisgrandma(twiceaweek).(對括號部分提問)_________________________________________________?42.Myfathergoestoworkbycar.(改為特殊疑問句)__________________________________________________?43.Ittake(15minutes)foraferrytocrosstheriver.(對括號部分提問)_______________________