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1、他這次考試失敗使他意識到定期復(fù)習(xí)功課是多么重要。Hefailedintheexam,whichhasmadehimawareoftheimportanceofreviewinghislessonsregularly.2、請一定不要忘記離家前你父母對你說過的話。Besurenottoforgetwhatyourparentssaidtoyoubeforeyoulefthome.3、我確信她的英語知識對這項工作來說是足夠的。I’msureherknowledgeofEnglishisadequateforthejob.4、這篇文章的目的是告訴學(xué)生怎么培養(yǎng)良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。Thepurposeofhisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabits.5、在當(dāng)今時代,人們越來越多地依靠計算機(jī)來解決各種各樣的難題。Inourage,peopledependmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.6、略讀不僅幫助你對將要閱讀的東西有所了解,還幫助你讀得快些,提高你的閱讀理解力。Skimmingnotonlyhelpsyougetsomeideaofwhatyouaregoingtoread,butalsohelpsyoureadfasterandimproveyourcomprehension.7、有些人認(rèn)為男孩子考試成績總是比女孩子好。然而,事實未必如此。Somepeoplethinkthatboysperformanceontestsisalwaysbetterthangirls.Thatisnotnecessarilythecase,however.8、即使智力一般的學(xué)生也可以通過改進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣而成為優(yōu)等生。Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.9、幸好附近有家醫(yī)院,我們立即把他送到了那里。Fortunatelytherewasahospitalnearbyandwetookhimthereatonce.10、我們常常發(fā)現(xiàn)運(yùn)用一個規(guī)律比懂得它要難的了。Weoftenfinditmuchmoredifficulttoapplyarulethantoknowit.11、他決心繼續(xù)他的實驗,不過這次他將用另一種辦法來做。Heisdeterminedtocontinuehisexperimentbutthistimehe’lldoitanotherway.12、她讀這部小說時,不禁想起了她在農(nóng)村度過的那五年。Whenshereadthenovel,shecouldn’thelpthinkingthefiveyearsshehadspentinthecountryside.13、瑪麗覺得單靠自己的力量執(zhí)行她的計劃是困難的。Marythoughtitdifficulttocarryoutherplanallbyherself.我們認(rèn)為他不能在一刻鐘內(nèi)走完那段距離,但他卻成功地做到了這一點(diǎn)。Wedidn’tthinkhecouldcoverthedistanceinaquarterofanhour,buthesucceededindoingit.15、這兩只動物外貌很相似,但它們屬于不同的種類。Thetwoanimalsaresimilarinappearance,buttheybelongtodifferentspecies.16、我并不確切地知道他申請的貸款(loan)銀行是否會給。Idon’tknowforsurewhetherthebankwillgranthimtheloanhehasappliedfor.17、那位名演員似乎很樂意在劇中扮演一位次要角色。Thatfamousactorseemedcontenttoplayaminorpartintheplay.18、國慶節(jié)要到了,咱們把寢室徹底打掃一下吧。NationalDayisroundthecorner.Let’sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.19、她同意讓一位年輕醫(yī)生為她作手術(shù)。Sheagreedtobeoperatedonbyayoungdoctor.20、他們已安排好讓我們明天去游覽長城,我相信我們在那兒一定會玩得很開心。They’vearrangedforustovisittheGreatWalltomorrow.I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtimethere.(we’llenjoyourselvesthere)21、作者想通過這篇文章向讀者傳達(dá)她對贊揚(yáng)與批評的看法。Throughthearticletheauthorwantstoconveytothereadershisviewonpraiseandcriticism.22、這家餐廳十二名女侍中,只有三名先前有過干這種活的經(jīng)歷。Ofthedozenofwaitressesintherestaurant,onlythreehavehadanypreviousexperience.23、有跡象表明,不少工廠正面臨著十分困難的局面。Thereareindicationsthatnumerousfactoriesarefacedwithaverydifficultsituation.24、一切都表明他的計劃出了毛病。Everythingpointstothefact\indicatesthatsomethinghasgonewrongwithhisproject\plan.25、接受這份工作就得經(jīng)常在周末上班,但約翰并不在意。Totakethisjobwouldinvolveworkingonweekendsfrequently,butJohndidn’tmind.26、那名罪犯被從嚴(yán)判處十五年徒刑。Thecriminalwasgivenastiffsentenceoffifteenyears.27、我祖父母說,發(fā)明電視的那個人曾住在他們的那個地段。Mygrandparentssaidthatthemanwhoinventedtelevisionhadoncelivedintheirneighborhood.28、我提議咱們會后馬上去辦公室找史密斯教授,邀請他參加我們的英語晚會。IproposethatwegotofindProf.SmithinhisofficeafterthemeetingandinvitehimtoourEnglishevening.29、警察要求司機(jī)把事故講述得更詳細(xì)一些。Thepolicemanaskedthedrivertodescribetheaccidentingreaterdetail.30、彼得的數(shù)學(xué)不好,但要說到體育,他卻是班上最好的。Peterisnotgoodatmaths,butwhenitcomestosports,heisthebestintheclass.31、我真希望你能拿出一個比這更好的解決辦法來。Idohopethatyoucancomeupwithabettersolutionthanthisone.32、巨額投資使這一些地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)得以迅速發(fā)展。Vastamountsofinvestmenthaveenabledtheeconomyoftheareatogrowrapidly.33、史密斯醫(yī)生從窗口望出去,突然看到一個年輕人正向他的診所奔來。Lookoutofthewindow,Dr.Smithcaughtsightofayoungmanrunningtowardshisclinic.34、艾米過去除了咖啡什么也不喝。Amyusedtodrinknothingbutcoffee.35、邁拉得知丈夫在事故中受了傷便哭了起來。Myrabrokeintotearswhenshelearnedthatherhusbandhadbeeninjuredinanaccident.36、我們好幾天沒有看見懷特小姐了,她是病倒了還是怎么了?Wehaven’tseenMissWhiteforquiteafewdays.Hasshefallenillorsomething?37、研究所所長親自查明一切都沒有問題。Thedirectoroftheresearchinstitutecameinpersontomakesurethateverythingwasallright.38、倫尼今天早晨上學(xué)又遲到了。他應(yīng)該早一點(diǎn)起床的。肯定是昨晚睡得太晚了。Lenniewaslateforschoolagainthismorning.Heoughtto\shouldhavegotupearlier.Hemusthavestayeduptoolatelastnight.

39、整個上午他都在忙于寫那篇故事,只是偶爾停下來喝杯茶。Hewasbusywritingthestoryallthemorning,onlybreakingoffoccasionallytohaveacupoftea.40、對護(hù)士來說,堅持這項規(guī)定是很重要的。Itisveryimportantfornursessticktothisrule.41、據(jù)報道,那條鐵路因洪水而停止修建。Itwasreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.42、罷工結(jié)果,資方接受了工人的要求。Thestrikeresultedinthemanagement’sacceptingtheworkersdemands.43、煤礦工人們決定為爭取更好的工作條件舉行罷工。Workersofthecoalminedecidedtogoonstrikeforbetterworkingconditions.44、我很想買這本英文字典,遺憾的是我身上帶的錢不夠。IwanttobuytheEnglishdictionaryverymuch.Unfortunately,Idon’thaveenoughmoneyonme.45、那位外國專家希望在三年內(nèi)達(dá)到所有的目標(biāo)。Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisobjectivesinthreeyears.46、如果對此還有疑問,就請舉手.Thosewhostillhavedoubtsonthis,pleaseholduptheirhands。先來46道測試下自己的能力。翻譯方法簡化句子或直接找出主干將動詞的個數(shù),時態(tài),語態(tài)確定將含有“的”的定語用三類譯法譯出將對名詞補(bǔ)充說明的部分用兩類譯法譯出(活用名詞性從句)將其余的狀語部分譯出5.1條件狀語從句:5.1.1.if的真假

if為真if從句:一般現(xiàn)在時主句:一般將來時/含有情態(tài)動詞/祈使句if為假采用虛擬語氣混合時間的虛擬:“只要”,“條件是”的翻譯onconditionthat/aslongas“除非”unless除非一項新的公關(guān)計劃把全部內(nèi)容考慮進(jìn)去,否則不會對公司有所幫助。(2003年真題)5.2目的狀語及目的狀語從句5.2.1.目的狀語Inorderto/To+動詞原形為了獲取更多的利潤,我們將采用一個新的銷售計劃。5.2.2.目的狀語從句Inorderthat+句子Theherodiedinordertosavetheothers.Theherodiedinorderthattheotherscouldbesaved.讓步狀語從句though/although/evenif等盡管他試圖把車子停下來,但還是沒能避免一場車禍。無論whatever/wherever/whenever/whoever/whichever/howeverYoucantakewhateveryouwant.(anythingthat)Wehavedecidedtodothis,whateverhappens.(nomatterwhat)不管regardlessofEveryoneinthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantstoregardlessofthecolorofhisskin.Everyoneinthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantstowhateverthecolorofhisskinis.as倒裝句adj./adv./分詞/名詞(不加冠詞)/短語+as+主語+謂語Youngasheis,heisstrong.(形容詞)Childasheis,heisstrong.(名詞)Praisedashewas,heremainedmodest.(分詞)方式狀語從句5.4.1.DoasIdo.InRome,doastheRomansdo.5.4.2.好像asif

asif后的動詞時態(tài)需向過去推一格一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時Shehasnomoney.Shetalksasifshehadnomoney.一般過去時過去完成時Shemetacriminal.Shewasnervousasifshehadmetacriminal.現(xiàn)在完成時過去完成時ShehasbeentoBarcelona.ShespeaksasifshehadbeentoBarcelona.5.4.3.似乎Itseems/seemedthat原因狀語從句5.5.1.because正常語序BecauseImissedyou,Icameallthewaytoseeyou.because強(qiáng)調(diào)句型ItwasbecauseImissedyouthatIcameallthewaytoseeyou.5.5.2.because與連詞搭配notonly…butalsoeither…or…

neither…nor…not…but…時間狀語從句長短時間WhenIwashavingashower,someoneknockedatthedoor.一…就…assoonas,hardly…when…,nosooner…than,themoment/instant,ondoingsthItbegantorainassoonasIarrivedhome.ThemomentIarrivedhome,itbegantorain.not…until結(jié)構(gòu)正常結(jié)構(gòu):Thelittleboydidn’tsmileuntilhesawhismother.倒裝結(jié)構(gòu):Notuntilhesawhismotherdidthelittleboysmile.強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu):Itwasnotuntilhesawhismotherthatthelittleboysmiled.Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhomethatsherememberedherappointmentwiththelawyer.然后是基礎(chǔ)班的65道(對照基礎(chǔ)班教材)IgottotheconcerttheateronlytofindthatIhadleftmyhandbagathome.WithourGNP(GrossNationalProduct)growingsteadily,economistsareallveryoptimisticabouttheprospectsofoureconomicdevelopment.(獨(dú)立主格)Ifthecapitalism/capitalistsystemcouldnotbeguaranteedinHongKong,thestabilityandprosperitytherecouldn’tbemaintained.It’snousetryingtoreasonwithhim.

Thereisnopoint(in)doingSth.Whatwasityoustartedtotellmeintherestaurantthatyoudidn’tunderstandaboutme?

例:Heistheonlypersonthatweknowwhospeakssomanyforeignlanguages.

第一層定語從句thatweknow的先行詞為:theonlyperson

第二層定語從句whospeakssomanyforeignlanguages的先行詞為:theonlypersonthatweknow

雙層定語從句中:第一個關(guān)系代詞(在做賓語時)可省略,第二個不可以省略.

例:Dr.Kissingeristheonlyperson(that)weknowwhocaneattofuwithchopsticks.Personalityistomanwhat/asperfumeistoflowers.

補(bǔ)充1

:AistoBwhat/asCistoD.

例句:Airistomanwhat/aswateristofish.OrderingmealsfromacompletelyincomprehensibleChinesemenuisadauntingexperienceforforeigners.Thattheyarestillaliveisreallyaconsolation.Beforeliberation,suchfloodswouldcauseaterribledisaster.(含蓄虛擬)=Ifsuchfloodshappenedbeforeliberation,theywouldcauseaterribledisaster.Thebusinessmeetingwillstartattheappointedtimeandeveryoneshouldbepresent.Howmanydollarsdotheserublesexchangeinto?Sometradebarriersareindirectrelationtoexport.Ihaveundergonetwooperationsbecauseofcancer,butIwashappy/gratifiedwhenIknewIcouldstillattendmyson’scommencementinJune.ActionscanbetakenaccordingtotheruleofenvironmentalprotectionandthelawarticlewhichcameintoeffectinJanuary.Thereisnodenyingthatmoreandmorepeoplehaveshakenoffpovertywiththedevelopmentofsocietyandeconomy.Whetheryoutakethisjob/thejobwillbetakendependsonyourself.ThisdocumentwassignedbyMr.Smithrepresenting/onbehalfofthecompany.ChinesepeoplespendlessmoneyonenjoymentandluxuriesthanAmericans.Thepriceofhousesinthisareahasgreatlyincreasedintheseyears.Thepriceofvegetablesisstillincreasingthoughthegrowthrateisdecreasing.Anewcureforcancerwasfoundaccordingtotheresultofthisexperiment.

Notgivingchildrentherighttoreceiveeducationisillegal.

Designingtheprogramistoprovidethevocationaltrainingforthesecretaries.

Thefriendshipbetweenourtwocountrieswillstillexistwhoeverthenextpresidentwillbe.

Hedidnotwanttobuyaused/second-handTOYOTAcarbutIpersuadedhimtobuyone.

TheEnglishareusedtodrivingontheleft.

Itseemsthatnooneknowswhathappened.

Americanmerchants/businessmenalwaysdevelop,name,packandpromoteproductswiththehelpofsurveysincethe1940s.

Oneday,helicoptersmaytaketheplaceof/replacecarsandplayaveryimportantrole/partintransportation.

Shealwaystriestofinishtheworkontimehowevertiredsheis.

Temporarymemoryplaysanimportantroleinthinkingandunderstanding.

Wehopethatyouwritetousassoonasyouarrive.

沒有良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣,就不能在英語上取得很大的進(jìn)步。

You/OnecannotmakegreatprogressinEnglishwithoutgoodstudyhabits.

Wethinkitnecessarytochangetheplan.

Tosolvethedifficultproblems,weneedourcommonsincerity.

Thismasterpieceismoreofapoemthanapicture.

ThisprogramrequiresthatcomputerscanrunCD-ROM.

Wethinkthatourcareerwillnotbesuccessfulifwecannotgettheconfidenceofpeople.

Itisnecessarybecausepeoplemaybemoreconfidentiftheyknowsomethingaboutacompany.

Inscientists’opinion,burningmeansakindofchemicalreactionwhichgivesofflightandheat.

Spinningwebsisakindof(inborn)instinctualbehaviorofspiders.Humanbehavioriscontrolledbynotonlyinstinctbutalsoreason.Manypeoplethinkthatdietetichabitsarerelatedtoculture.

Somedoubtsaboutartificialintelligencearecloselyrelatedtowhethercomputerscanthink.Itseemsthatcomputersaresuperiortoplantsandmostanimalsinintelligence.Thiscityisfamousforitsbeautifulbuildings.Iamtalkingwithyouasifyouweremyownchild.Youcanborrowthisbookaslongas/onconditionthatyoudonotlendittootherpeople.Youcantrusthimbecausehealwayskeeps(to)hisword.Chinaisadevelopingcountryandbelongstothethirdworld.HefirmlybelievesinlisteningtoEnglishnewseveryday.Theteacherexertsgreatinfluenceonthestudents.Thesephotosremindmeofmyschooldays.Wewillhavedevelopedourcountryintooneofthemediumdevelopedcountriesby2050.UnderstandingthehistoryandcultureofChinaishelpfultoknowChinesepeople.Weshouldteachthemhowtousereferencebooks.ComparedwiththeChinesehistory,theAmericanhistoryisrathershort.

Ineedtophoneandmakesurewhetherthemeetingwillstartat7o’clockintheevening.Wearemakingeffortstosolvetheproblemofairpollution.Thecityissocrowdedthatmanypeopleplantomovetothecountry.Donotspendsomuchtimedressingyourself.Manypeoplethinkthattheinformationstoredinthebrainisunlimited.Itseemsthattheinformationstoredinthehumanbrainwillneverlose.Tomysurprise,anovelhassuchgreatpower.HepassedtheCET-4notbecauseofhisgoodluckbutbecauseofhisdiligence.WecanalwayscountonProf.Liu’scomingupwithvarioushelp.

1.TypicalofthegrasslanddwellersofthecontinentistheAmericanantelope,orpronghorn.1.美洲羚羊,或稱叉角羚,是該大陸典型的草原動物。2.OfthemillionswhosawHaley'scometin1986,howmanypeoplewilllivelongenoughtoseeitreturninthetwenty-firstcentury.2.1986年看見哈雷慧星的千百萬人當(dāng)中,有多少人能夠長壽到足以目睹它在二十一世紀(jì)的回歸呢?3.Anthropologistshavediscoveredthatfear,happiness,sadness,andsurpriseareuniversallyreflectedinfacialexpressions.3.人類學(xué)家們已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn),恐懼,快樂,悲傷和驚奇都會行之于色,這在全人類是共通的。4.Becauseofitsirritatingeffectonhumans,theuseofphenolasageneralantiseptichasbeenlargelydiscontinued.4.由于苯酚對人體帶有刺激性作用,它基本上已不再被當(dāng)作常用的防腐劑了。5.Ingrouptoremaininexistence,aprofit-makingorganizationmust,inthelongrun,producesomethingconsumersconsiderusefulordesirable.5.任何盈利組織若要生存,最終都必須生產(chǎn)出消費(fèi)者可用或需要的產(chǎn)品。6.Thegreaterthepopulationthereisinalocality,thegreatertheneedthereisforwater,transportation,anddisposalofrefuse.6.一個地方的人口越多,其對水,交通和垃圾處理的需求就會越大。7.Itismoredifficulttowritesimply,directly,andeffectivelythantoemployflowerybutvagueexpressionsthatonlyobscureone'smeaning.7.簡明,直接,有力的寫作難于花哨,含混而意義模糊的表達(dá)。8.Withmodernofficesbecomingmoremechanized,designersareattemptingtopersonalizethemwithwarmer,lesssevereinteriors.8.隨著現(xiàn)代辦公室的日益自動化,設(shè)計師們正試圖利用較為溫暖而不太嚴(yán)肅的內(nèi)部裝飾來使其具有親切感。9.Thedifferencebetweenlibelandslanderisthatlibelisprintedwhileslanderisspoken.9.誹謗和流言的區(qū)別在于前者是書面的,而后者是口頭的。10.Thekneeisthejointswherethethighbonemeetsthelargeboneofthelowerleg.10.膝蓋是大腿骨和小腿脛的連接處。11.Acidsarechemicalcompoundsthat,inwatersolution,haveasharptaste,acorrosiveactiononMETAls,andtheabilitytoturncertainbluevegetabledyesred.11.酸是一種化合物,它在溶于水時具有強(qiáng)烈的氣味和對金屬的腐蝕性,并且能夠使某些藍(lán)色植物染料變紅。12.BillieHoliday'sreputationasagreatjazz-bluessingerrestsonherabilitytogiveemotionaldepthtohersongs.12.BillieHoliday's作為一個爵士布魯斯樂杰出歌手的名聲建立在能夠賦予歌曲感情深度的能力。13.Essentially,atheoryisanabstract,symbolicrepresentationofwhatisconceivedtobereality.13.理論在本質(zhì)上是對認(rèn)識了的現(xiàn)實的一種抽象和符號化的表達(dá)。14.Longbeforechildrenareabletospeakorunderstandalanguage,theycommunicatethroughfacialexpressionsandbymakingnoises.14.兒童在能說或能聽懂語言之前,很久就會通過面部表情和靠發(fā)出噪聲來與人交流了。15.Thankstomodernirrigation,cropsnowgrowabundantlyinareaswhereoncenothingbutcactiandsagebrushcouldlive.15.受當(dāng)代灌溉(技術(shù)設(shè)施)之賜,農(nóng)作物在原來只有仙人掌和蕎屬科植物才能生存的地方旺盛的生長。16.Thedevelopmentofmechanicaltimepiecesspurredthesearchformoreaccuratesundialswithwhichtoregulatethem.16.機(jī)械計時器的發(fā)展促使人們尋求更精確的日晷,以便校準(zhǔn)機(jī)械計時器。17.Anthropologyisascienceinthatanthropologistsusearigoroussetofmethodsandtechniquesto文檔observationsthatcanbecheckedbyothers.17.人類學(xué)是一門科學(xué),因為人類學(xué)家采用一整套強(qiáng)有力的方法和技術(shù)來記錄觀測結(jié)果,而這樣記錄下來的觀測結(jié)果是供他人核查的。18.Fungiareimportantintheprocessofdecay,whichreturnsingredientstothesoil,enhancessoilfertility,anddecomposesanimaldebris.18.真菌在腐化過程中十分重要,而腐化過程將化學(xué)物質(zhì)回饋于土壤,提高其肥力,并分解動物糞便。19.Whenitisstruck,atuningforkproducesanalmostpuretone,retainingitspitchoveralongperiodoftime.19.音叉被敲擊時,產(chǎn)生幾乎純質(zhì)的音調(diào),其音量經(jīng)久不衰。20.AlthoughpecansaremostplentifulinthesoutheasternpartoftheUnitedStates,theyarefoundasfarnorthasOhioandIllinois.20.雖然美洲山河桃樹最集中于美國的東南部但是在北至俄亥俄州及伊利諾州也能看見它們。21.Eliminatingproblemsbytransferringtheblametoothersisoftencalledscape-goating.21.用怪罪別人的辦法來解決問題通常被稱為尋找替罪羊。22.Thechieffoodseateninanycountrydependlargelyonwhatgrowsbestinitsclimateandsoil.22.一個國家的主要食物是什么,大體取決于什么作物在其天氣和土壤條件下生長得最好。23.Overaverylargenumberoftrials,theprobabilityofanevent'soccurringisequaltotheprobabilitythatitwillnotoccur.23.在大量的實驗中,某一事件發(fā)生的幾率等于它不發(fā)生的幾率。24.Mostsubstancecontractwhentheyfreezesothatthedensityofasubstance'ssolidishigherthanthedensityofitsliquid.24.大多數(shù)物質(zhì)遇冷收縮,所以他們的密度在固態(tài)時高于液態(tài)。25.Themechanismbywhichbraincellsstorememoriesisnotclearlyunderstood.25.大腦細(xì)胞儲存記憶的機(jī)理并不為人明白。26.Bythemiddleofthetwentiethcentury,paintersandsculptorsintheUnitedStateshadbeguntoexertagreatworldwideinfluenceoverart.26.到了二十一世紀(jì)中葉,美國畫家和雕塑家開始在世界范圍內(nèi)對藝術(shù)產(chǎn)生重大影響。27.IntheeasternpartofNewJerseyliesthecityofElizabeth,amajorshippingandmanufacturingcenter.27.伊麗莎白市,一個重要的航運(yùn)和制造業(yè)中心,坐落于新澤西州的東部。28.ElizabethBlackwell,thefirstwomanmedicaldoctorintheUnitedStates,foundedtheNewYorkInfirmary,aninstitutionthathasalwayshadacompletelyfemalemedicalstaff.28.ElizabethBlackwell,美國第一個女醫(yī)生,創(chuàng)建了員工一直為女性紐約診所。29.AlexanderGrahamBelloncetoldhisfamilythathewouldratherberememberedasateacherofthedeafthanastheinventorofthetelephone.29.AlexanderGrahamBell曾告訴家人,他更愿意讓后人記住他是聾子的老師,而非電話的發(fā)明者。30.Becauseitsleavesremaingreenlongafterbeingpicked,rosemarybecameassociatedwiththeideaofremembrance.30.采摘下的迷迭香樹葉常綠不衰,因此人們把迷迭香樹與懷念聯(lián)系在一起。31.Althoughapparentlyrigid,bonesexhibitadegreeofelasticitythatenablestheskeletontowithstandconsiderableimpact.31.骨頭看起來是脆硬的,但它也有一定的彈性,使得骨骼能夠承受相當(dāng)?shù)拇驌簟?2.ThatxenoncouldnotFORMchemicalcompoundswasoncebelievedbyscientists.32.科學(xué)家曾相信:氙氣是不能形成化合物的。33.Researchintothedynamicsofstormsisdirectedtowardimprovingtheabilitytopredicttheseeventsandthustominimizedamageandavoidlossoflife.33.對風(fēng)暴動力學(xué)的研究是為了提高風(fēng)暴預(yù)測從而減少損失,避免人員傷亡。34.Theeliminationofinflationwouldensurethattheamountofmoneyusedinrepayingaloanwouldhavethesamevalueastheamountofmoneyborrowed.34.消除通貨膨脹應(yīng)確保還貸的錢應(yīng)與所貸款的價值相同。35.Futurism,anearlytwentieth-centurymovementinart,rejectedalltraditionsandattemptedtoglorifycontemporarylifebyemphasizingthemachineandmotion.35.未來主義,二十世紀(jì)早期的一個藝術(shù)思潮。拒絕一切傳統(tǒng),試圖通過強(qiáng)調(diào)機(jī)械和動態(tài)來美化生活。36.OneofthewildestandmostinaccessiblepartsoftheUnitedStatesistheEvergladeswherewildlifeisabundantandlargelyprotected.36.Everglades是美國境內(nèi)最為荒涼和人跡罕至的地區(qū)之一,此處有大量的野生動植物而且大多受(法律)保護(hù)。37.LucretiaMott'sinfluencewassosignificantthatshehasbeencreditedbysomeauthoritiesastheoriginatoroffeminismintheUnitedStates.37.LucretiaMott's的影響巨大,所以一些權(quán)威部門認(rèn)定她為美國女權(quán)運(yùn)動的創(chuàng)始人。38.Theactivitiesoftheinternationalmarketingresearcherarefrequentlymuchbroaderthanthoseofthedomesticmarketer.38.國際市場研究者的活動范圍常常較國內(nèi)市場研究者廣闊。39.ThecontinentaldividereferstoanimaginarylineintheNorthAmericanRockiesthatdividesthewatersflowingintotheAtlanticOceanfromthoseflowingintothePacific.39.大陸分水嶺是指北美洛磯山脈上的一道想象線,該線把大西洋流域和太平洋流域區(qū)分開來。40.StudiesofthegravityfieldoftheEarthindicatethatitscrustandmantleyieldwhenunusualweightisplacedonthem.40.對地球引力的研究表明,在不尋常的負(fù)荷之下地殼和地幔會發(fā)生位移。41.TheannualworthofUtah'smanufacturingisgreaterthanthatofitsminingandfarmingcombined.41.尤它州制造業(yè)的年產(chǎn)值大于其工業(yè)和農(nóng)業(yè)的總和。42.Thewallflowerissocalledbecauseitsweakstemsoftengrowonwallsandalongstonycliffsforsupport.42.墻花之所以叫墻花,是因為其脆弱的枝干經(jīng)常要靠墻壁或順石崖生長,以便有所依附。43.Itistheinteractionbetweenpeople,ratherthantheeventsthatoccurintheirlives,thatisthemainfocusofsocialpsychology.43.社會心理學(xué)的主要焦點(diǎn)是人與人之間的交往,而不是他們各自生活中的事件。44.NosocialcrusadearousedElizabethWilliams'enthusiasmmorethantheexpansionofeducationalfacilitiesforimmigrantstotheUnitedStates.44.給美國的新移民增加教育設(shè)施比任何社會運(yùn)動都更多的激發(fā)了ElizabethWilliams的熱情。45.Quailstypicallyhaveshortroundedwingsthatenablethemtospringintofullflightinstantlywhendisturbedintheirhidingplaces.45.典型的鵪鶉都長有短而圓的翅膀,憑此他們可以在受驚時一躍而起,飛離它們的躲藏地。46.Accordingtoanthropologists,theearliestancestorsofhumansthatstooduprightresembledchimpanzeesfacially,withslopingforeheadsandprotrudingbrows.46.根據(jù)人類學(xué)家的說法,直立行走的人的鼻祖面部輪廓與黑猩猩相似,額頭后傾,眉毛突出。47.Notuntil1866wasthefullysuccessfultransatlanticcablefinallylaid.47.直到1866年第一條橫跨大西洋的電纜才完全成功的架通。48.Inhiswriting,JohnCroweRansomdescribeswhatheconsidersthespiritualbarrennessofsocietybroughtaboutbyscienceandtechnology.48.JohnCroweRansom在他的著作中描述了他認(rèn)為是由科學(xué)技術(shù)給社會帶來的精神貧困。49.Childrenwithparentswhoseguidanceisfirm,consistent,andrationalareinclinedtopossesshighlevelsofself-confidence.49.父母的教導(dǎo)如果堅定,始終如一和理性,孩子就有可能充滿自信。50.TheancientHopewellpeopleofNorthAmericaprobablycultivatedcornandothercrops,buthuntingandgatheringwerestillofcriticalimportanceintheireconomy.50.北美遠(yuǎn)古的Hopewell人很可能種植了玉米和其他農(nóng)作物,但打獵和采集對他們的經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易仍是至關(guān)重要的。51.UsingmanysymbolsmakesitpossibletoputalargeamountofinFORMationonasinglemap.51.使用多種多樣的符號可以在一張地圖里放進(jìn)大量的信息。52.Anarchismisatermdescribingaclusterofdoctrinesandattitudeswhoseprincipalunitingfeatureisthebeliefthatgovernmentisbothharmfulandunnecessary.52.無go-vern-ment主義這個詞描述的是一堆理論和態(tài)度,它們的主要共同點(diǎn)在于相信go-vern-ment是有害的,沒有必要的。53.ProbablynomanhadmoreeffectonthedailylivesofmostpeopleintheUntiedStatesthandidHenryFordapioneerinautomobileproduction.53.恐怕沒有誰對大多數(shù)美國人的日常生活影響能超過汽車生產(chǎn)的先驅(qū)亨利.福特。54.Theuseofwell-chosennonsensewordsmakespossiblethetestingofmanybasichypothesesinthefieldoflanguagelearning.54.使用精心挑選的無意義詞匯,可以檢驗語言學(xué)科里許多基本的假定。55.Thehistoryofpaintingisafascinatingchainofeventsthatprobablybeganwiththeveryfirstpicturesevermade.55.優(yōu)化歷史是由一連串的迷人事件組成,其源頭大概可以上溯到最早的圖畫。56.Perfectlymatchedpearls,strungintoanecklace,bringafarhigherpricethanthesamepearlstoldindividually.56.相互般配的珍珠,串成一條項鏈,就能賣到比單獨(dú)售出好得多的價錢。57.Duringtheeighteenthcentury,LittleTurtlewaschiefoftheMiamitribewhoseterritorybecamewhatisnowIndianaandOhio.57.十八世紀(jì)時,"小烏龜"是邁阿密部落的酋長,該部落的地盤就是今天的印第安那州和俄亥俄州。58.Amongalmostsevenhundredspeciesofbamboo,somearefullygrownatlessthanafoothigh,whileotherscangrowthreefeetintwenty-fourhours.58.在竹子的近七百個品種中,有的全長成還不到一英尺,有的卻能在二十四小時內(nèi)長出三英尺。59.Beforestaringonaseavoyage,prudentnavigatorslearntheseacharts,studythesailingdirections,andmemorizelighthouse本地stopreparethemselvesforanyconditionstheymightencounter.59.謹(jǐn)慎的航海員在出航前,會研究航向,記錄的燈塔的位置,以便對各種可能出現(xiàn)的情況做到有備無患。60.Ofalltheeconomicallyimportantplants,palmshavebeentheleaststudied.60.在所有的經(jīng)濟(jì)作物中,棕櫚樹得到的研究最少。61.Buyersandsellersshouldbeawareofnewdevelopmentsintechnologycananddoesaffectmarketingactivities.61.購買者和銷售者都應(yīng)該留意技術(shù)的新發(fā)展,原因很簡單,因為技術(shù)能夠并且已經(jīng)影響著營銷活動。62.Theapplicationofelectroniccontrolsmadepossiblebythemicroprocessorandcomputerstoragehavemultipliedtheusesofthemodern無效writer.62.電腦儲存和由于電子微處理機(jī)得以實現(xiàn)的電控運(yùn)用成倍的增加了現(xiàn)代打字機(jī)的功能。63.Thehumanskeletonconsistsofmorethantwohundredbonesboundtogetherbytoughandrelativelyinelasticconnectivetissuescalledligaments.63.人類骨骼有二百多塊骨頭組成,住些骨頭石油堅韌而相對缺乏彈性的,被稱為韌帶的結(jié)蒂組連在一起。64.Thepigmentationofapearlisinfluencedbythe無效ofoysterinwhichitdevelopsandbythedepth,temperature,andthesaltcontentofthewaterinwhichtheoysterlives.64.珍珠的色澤受到作為其母體牡蠣種類及牡蠣生活水域的深度,溫度和含鹽度的制約。65.Althoughmockingbirdssuperblymimicthesongsandcallsofmanybirds,theycannonethelessbequicklyidentifiedasmockingbirdsbycertainauralclues.65.盡管模仿鳥學(xué)很多種鳥的鳴叫聲惟妙惟肖,但人類還是能夠依其聲音上的線索很快識別它們。66.Notonlycanwalkingfishliveoutofwater,buttheycanalsotravelshortdistancesoverland.66.鲇魚不僅可以離開水存活,還可以在岸上短距離移動。67.Scientistsdonotknowwhydinosaursbec

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