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我的課程>大學(xué)英語(B)(2)>形成性考核與主題討論一(學(xué)習(xí)活動計分,占形考總評成績20%)(建議學(xué)時:3學(xué)時)形成性考核作業(yè)1(占形考總評成績15%)(實踐性作業(yè))作業(yè)詳情我的作業(yè)99作業(yè)最終成績?nèi)∽罡叻值?次99分1A-1到A-30是未完成的句子,考核所學(xué)詞匯與語法知識點,針對每個句子中未完成的部分有4個選項,請從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。A-1.——Oh,dear!I’vejustbrokenyour
favorite
cup.——__________,Itcan’tbehelped.客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分ANevermindBNotatallCThat’sfineDAllright正確答案:A學(xué)生答案:A老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是交際情境中的道歉和安慰的用語。前句對話為對犯下的過失道歉,而根據(jù)所提供的回答“Itcan’tbehelped.”進(jìn)行邏輯判斷,可以推導(dǎo)為回話者在勸慰對方不要介意,事情就是這樣,沒辦法了。而回答中的“nevermind”意思為“別介意”,符合邏輯。2A-2.——CanIhelpyouwithyourluggage?——__________客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分ASorry,Ihavenoidea.BNo,Icancarryitmyself.COh,that’sagoodidea.DThankyou,Icanmanagemyself.正確答案:D學(xué)生答案:D老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是交際情境中的提供幫助與應(yīng)答用語。問句的意思是“我能幫你拿行李嗎”,是在向?qū)Ψ缴斐鲈痔峁椭?。在這種情況下,即使是不需要對方的幫助,也應(yīng)該表示感謝。D選項“謝謝,我自己來”,是委婉地拒絕幫助并表達(dá)謝意,是禮貌地交際行為。3A-3.Forthesakeofhis
mother’shealth,hedecidedtomovetoawarmer__________.客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分AweatherBtemperatureCseasonDclimate正確答案:D學(xué)生答案:D老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是名詞的辨析。weather是天氣,temperature是溫度,season是季節(jié),climate是氣候。weather天氣是不可數(shù)名詞,前面不能加a;climate是可數(shù)名詞。weather則指某特定日子的天氣情況,climate指一個地方長期的較為固定的氣候狀態(tài),包括陰晴、干濕、風(fēng)雨等情況在內(nèi)。本句想表達(dá)的是:為了母親的身體健康,他決定搬家到一個氣候更溫暖的地方去。4A-4.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto_____healthyeatinghabits.客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分AraiseBdevelopCgrowDincrease正確答案:B學(xué)生答案:B老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是動詞的辨析。關(guān)鍵是弄清habit應(yīng)該與哪個動詞搭配。keepfit是保持健康的意思。分析題意得知,本句想表達(dá)的是:保持健康的最好方法之一就是養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣。養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣只能用developahabit,develop可以表示“發(fā)展,開發(fā),形成”,其他的動詞都不合適。5A-5.Westayedforthenightatthefootofthemountainand__________toenterthemountainareathenextmorning.客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分AsetaboutBsetoffCsetupDsetout正確答案:D學(xué)生答案:D老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是動詞短語的搭配。setaboutdoing:開始做某事;setoff:出發(fā)動身;setup:建立,豎立;setouttodo:開始做某事。本句想表達(dá)的是:我們要在山腳下過夜,第二天一早就出發(fā)進(jìn)入山區(qū)。所以選擇setout,其他的幾個選項不符合邏輯。6A-6.Don’tworrymenow,Iwillrepair
thatbike_____.客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分AbyandbyBhereandthereCbackandforthDnowandthen正確答案:A學(xué)生答案:A老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是常用詞組。byandby:不久之后;hereandthere:在各處;backandforth:來來往往地,來回地;nowandthen:偶爾。本句想表達(dá)的是:現(xiàn)在別煩我,不久之后我將修好自行車。7A-7.__________fire,allexitsmustbekeptclear.客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分AIncaseofBInplaceofCInsteadofDInspiteof正確答案:A學(xué)生答案:A老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是介詞短語。incaseof:萬一,如果發(fā)生,防備;inplaceof:替代;insteadof:代替;inspiteof:盡管。比如說:Incaseofdifficulty,justcallonme.如有困難,找我好了。本句想表達(dá)的是:為了防止起火,所有的出口必須保持暢通。8A-8.Lily
is_____girl.客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分Aaeight-year-oldBaneight-year-oldCaeight-years-oldDaneight-years-old正確答案:B學(xué)生答案:B老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是復(fù)合形容詞的用法。本句想表達(dá)的是:Lily是一個八歲的女孩。由連字符連接若干名詞、數(shù)詞組成復(fù)合形容詞作定語,放在被修飾名詞的前面,注意復(fù)合形容詞中的名詞只能用單數(shù)形式。eight-year-old是復(fù)合形容詞(注意year不用復(fù)數(shù)),作girl的定語。同時,由于eight是元音開頭的詞,前面的不定冠詞只能用an。9A-9.__________areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分ANotreceivingBReceivingnotCNothavingreceivedDHavingnotreceived正確答案:C學(xué)生答案:C老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是非謂語動詞的用法。receive與主句的主語he之間有邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。主句中的again暗示分詞的動作發(fā)生在主句謂語動詞之前,因此用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。not必須置于分詞之前。此句可理解為:As/Sincehehadn’treceivedareply,hedecidedtowriteagain.10A-10.One-thirdofthearea_____coveredwithgreentrees.Aboutseventypercentofthetrees_____beenplanted.客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分Aare;haveBis;hasCis;haveDare;has正確答案:C學(xué)生答案:C老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是主謂一致。“分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)+of
the+名詞或代詞”作主語時,謂語動詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)形式取決于名詞或代詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)形式。本句中第一個謂語動詞單復(fù)數(shù)取決于area,第二個謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于trees。11A-11.Nosooner__________hisjobinasmallcompanythanhereceivedanofferfromajointventureenterprise.客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分Adid
he
quitBdoeshequitChadhequitDhehadquit正確答案:C學(xué)生答案:C老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是倒裝。Nosooner…than…句型要求用倒裝?!皅uithisjobinasmallcompany”的動作發(fā)生在“receiveanofferfromajointventureenterprise”之前,所以用過去完成時hehadquit的倒裝hadhequit。本句想表達(dá)的是:他剛辭去一家小公司的工作,就收到了一家合資企業(yè)的工作邀請。12A-12.IfJimmy__________therealsituation,hewouldhavemadeadifferentplan.客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分AknowsBwill
knowChas
knownDhadknown正確答案:D學(xué)生答案:D老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是虛擬語氣。本題考查if條件句的虛擬語氣。在表示與過去事實相反的情況時,條件從句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“Ifsb.+haddone”,而主句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“sb.+should/could/would+havedone”。本句想表達(dá)的是:如果吉米事先知道真實情況,他會制定出一個不同的計劃。13A-13.Theprogram__________tohelpstudentspreparefortheirfirstyearatourcollege.客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分AisdesignedBdesignedCdesignsDhasdesigned正確答案:A學(xué)生答案:A老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是被動語態(tài)。該句的主語是Theprogram,后面的不定式是目的狀語,所以空格處應(yīng)該是謂語。“項目”是“被設(shè)計”出來的,program和design之間存在被動關(guān)系,所以用被動語態(tài)。本句想表達(dá)的是:該項目的設(shè)計目的在于幫助學(xué)生在本校順利度過第一年做準(zhǔn)備。14A-14._____theinvestigation,thecommitteepublishedthereportonthecauseoftheaccident.客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分ACompletedBHavingcompletedCCompletingDTohavecompleted正確答案:B學(xué)生答案:B老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是分詞作狀語。本題考查分詞作狀語的用法。一般來說,要先調(diào)查才能下結(jié)論發(fā)表報告,所以調(diào)查(investigation)和主句當(dāng)中提到的“委員會發(fā)表事故原因的報告”存在著時間的先后順序,因此,狀語的分詞應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成式,形式是having+完成時,這種用法多用在句首作狀語從句,表示已經(jīng)完成的狀態(tài)。15A-15.Since
sheisoutofajob,Lily_____goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分Ahas
consideredBhasbeenconsideringChad
consideredDconsidered正確答案:B學(xué)生答案:B老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是時態(tài)。根據(jù)butshehasn’tdecidedyet(尚未決定)可以判斷,Lily從開始失業(yè)時起一直在考慮再去上學(xué),到現(xiàn)在還在考慮著。表示從過去某一時間點開始一直到現(xiàn)在,并且現(xiàn)在依然在發(fā)生的動作,用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時由“have/hasbeendoing”構(gòu)成。16A-16.——Iwishyousuccessinyourcareer.——_____.客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分AOK,please.BYouarewelcome.CIthinkso.DThesametoyou.正確答案:D學(xué)生答案:D老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是交際情境中的祝福用語。上句的意思是“希望你事業(yè)成功”,這是一句祝愿語。在這種情況下,向?qū)Ψ奖硎疽步o予同樣的祝福就可以了,選項D表示“同樣祝福你(事業(yè)有成)”。其他幾個選項不符合交際習(xí)慣。17A-17.——Wouldyoumindchangingseatwithme?——__________客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分ANo,that’s
all
right.BOfcourse,Iliketo.CYes,youcan.DCertainly,pleasedo.正確答案:A學(xué)生答案:A老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是交際情境中的請求及應(yīng)答用語?!癢ouldyoumind”是詢問對方是否介意做某事,是一種變相的請求。當(dāng)我們答應(yīng)請求時可以回答“No,that’s
all
right.”,或者“Ofcoursenot”,“Notatall”;如果不接受請求,也就是說介意的話,可以說“Yes,Idomind.”或者“Please
don’t.”。18A-18.Beforethefinalexamination,somestudentshaveshown_____oftension.客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分AthingsBmarksCsignsDremarks正確答案:C學(xué)生答案:C老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是名詞的辨析。thing:事情;mark:記號,評分;sign:跡象,標(biāo)記;remark:評論。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)該是“顯現(xiàn)出緊張的跡象(表現(xiàn)出緊張的樣子)”。本句想表達(dá)的是:在期末考試前,一些學(xué)生已經(jīng)表現(xiàn)出緊張的樣子。19A-19.Problemswill__________ifyoudoitwithoutproperguidance.客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分AriseBariseCraiseDarouse正確答案:B學(xué)生答案:B老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是動詞的辨析。這幾個動詞屬于形近詞,有一定的混淆性,rise:升起,上升;arise:(問題等)出現(xiàn),發(fā)生;raise:提高,提升;arouse:喚醒,激發(fā)。本句想表達(dá)的是:如果你沒有在正確的指導(dǎo)下做這件事就會出現(xiàn)問題。20A-20.Theoldhousesarebeingpulleddownto_____anewofficebuilding.客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分AmakeroomforBtaketheplaceofCsupplywithDmakeuseof正確答案:A學(xué)生答案:A老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是動詞短語的搭配。makeroomfor:給……讓出空地方;taketheplaceof:代替;supplywith:把……提供給……;makeuseof:使用,利用。本句想表達(dá)的是:推倒老房子是為新的辦公大樓騰地方。其他選項意思都不對。21A-21.Betty
hasaspecialtalentforart
andis_____ofapainter.客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分AsomethingBanythingCsomebodyDanybody正確答案:A學(xué)生答案:A老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是習(xí)慣用法。somethingof表示“在某種程度上,在某種意義上,有點兒,有幾分”。本句想表達(dá)的是:貝蒂對藝術(shù)有特殊的天賦,有幾分畫家的才能。其他選項不作考慮。22A-22.Peoplemayhavedifferentopinionsabouther,butIadmireher._____,sheisagreatwriter.客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分AAfterallBAsaresultCAsawholeDAsusual正確答案:A學(xué)生答案:A老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是介詞短語的用法。afterall:畢竟,無論如何;asaresult:結(jié)果;asawhole:整體來看;asusual:像往常一樣。本句想表達(dá)的是:人們對她有不同的看法,但是我崇拜她,畢竟她是一個偉大的作家。23A-23.Whentherearefriendly
relationsbetweenthetwocompanies,wemeanthereexistsa__________relationshipbetweenthem.客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分AcordialBhostileCfakeDcomplicated正確答案:A學(xué)生答案:A老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是形容詞的辨析。當(dāng)然我們必須先弄清楚句子中的cordial是什么意思,friendly:友好的,友善的。再來看所給選項,cordial:誠懇的,熱誠的;hostile:懷有敵意的,不友善的;fake:假的;complicated:復(fù)雜的。即使對cordial這個詞不熟悉,在排除了其他選項之后也可以推測出答案。24A-24.Theteachersuggestedthatthey__________intheassignmentatonce.客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分AhadhandedBshouldhavehandedChandedDhand正確答案:D學(xué)生答案:D老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是虛擬語氣。suggest表示“建議”,其后的that從句謂語用“(should)+動詞原形”的虛擬語氣形式,其中的should是可以省略的。B選項should+完成時,表示應(yīng)該做的事情而沒有做。本句想表達(dá)的是:老師建議他們立刻交作業(yè)。25A-25.——Takethese
medicines
three
times
aday,Peter?——DoIhavetotakethem?They_____soterrible.客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分Aare
tastingBare
tastedCtasteDhave
tasted正確答案:C學(xué)生答案:C老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是系動詞加形容詞的用法。taste在此處做系動詞,后接形容詞作表語。在此結(jié)構(gòu)中,雖然藥是被品嘗的,也應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時的主動形式表示被動意義,選擇taste,表示“它們嘗起來太難吃了。”。26A-26.Boththeboy
andhis
friends_____Korean,Ithink.Iknowitfromtheiraccent.客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分AisBareCwasDbeing正確答案:B學(xué)生答案:B老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是主謂一致。用both…and…連接的名詞、名詞短語或成分共同做句子的主語,句子的謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。本句想表達(dá)的是:我覺得那個孩子和他的朋友們都是韓國人,我從他們的口音聽出來的。27A-27.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only_____thefamous
filmstarshadleft.客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分AtotellBtobetoldCtellingDtold正確答案:B學(xué)生答案:B老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是非謂語動詞不定式。因為only是提醒我們要用不定式表示結(jié)果的一個重要標(biāo)志詞;不定式的動作發(fā)生在謂語之后,不定式表示結(jié)果;又因為thenewsreporters與tell是被動關(guān)系,所以要用不定式的被動式,選用tobetold。28A-28.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger__________itwasten
yearsago,__________itwassopoorlyequipped.客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分Awhat;whenBthat;whenCwhich;whenDwhen;when正確答案:A學(xué)生答案:A老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是從句。先看第一空,名詞性從句中的表語從句不完整,itwas后面缺少表語,根據(jù)上下文意思是“10年前的樣子”,要用what;后面一個句子是對10年前樣子的補(bǔ)充說明,是一個非限制性定語從句,補(bǔ)充說明10年前學(xué)校設(shè)備條件不好,when在定語從句中作時間狀語。29A-29.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy_____goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分AhadconsideredBhasbeenconsideringCconsideredDisgoingtoconsider正確答案:B學(xué)生答案:B老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是時態(tài)。根據(jù)butshehasn’tdecidedyet(尚未決定)推斷,從開始失業(yè)時起一直在考慮再去上學(xué),直到現(xiàn)在還在考慮。表示從過去某一時刻開始一直到現(xiàn)在,并且現(xiàn)在依然在發(fā)生的動作,用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時由“have/hasbeendoing”構(gòu)成,所以選用hasbeenconsidering。30A-30.Childrenundereighteenarenotpermittedtoseesuchkindofbooks_____badfortheirmentaldevelopment.客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分AthatisBthat
areCasisDas
are正確答案:C學(xué)生答案:C老師點評:答案解析:此題考查的是定語從句引導(dǎo)詞及謂語動詞。在定語從句中,當(dāng)先行詞前有such,as,thesame,so等詞修飾時,引導(dǎo)詞用as。分析句子意思及句子結(jié)構(gòu),該句為such…as引導(dǎo)的定語從句,定語從句中的as代替kind在從句中充當(dāng)主語,故該從句中的謂語動詞用is,正確選項為asis。本句想表達(dá)的是:十八歲以下的孩子不被允許看這種對精神發(fā)展有害的書。31閱讀PassageOne,回答A-31到A-35五個問題。請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入題干空白處的最佳選項。PassageOne“Stop
making
excuses
forhim,Mom,”Isaid.“Butmaybeheisfeelingunwell...”Momsaid.“Maybenothing,”Iinterrupted.IhadbeentendingMomsinceherhealthbegantodeclineandthiswouldbethefirsttimeinayearthatmyhusbandandIhadanightouttogether.JerryhadpromisedtostaywithMom.Butagainheletusdown.Andmoreoftenthannot,hisdrinkinghadalottodowithit.Hisirresponsibilityupsetme.IrememberedourhappygrowingupyearsinasmalltowninWestVirginia.Withgoodfamilyeducation,Jerryhadbeenakindkid.Hewasonly15whenDaddied.Unlikehim,Igotoverthesorrowsoon,buthestarteddrinking.Soonhebeganhangingoutwithbadguys.JerryandIdidn’tseeeachotheroften,butwetalkedonthephone.Usually,though,weendedupfighting.WhenMomcametolivewithus,Jerrydroppedinregularlyatfirst,butafterawhilehisvisitsbecame
sporadic.Heexplainedhecouldn’thandleseeingMominsuchabadcondition.Anotherexcuse,Ithought.OnedayIwenttoseethedoctoraboutmyback.Ithadbeenachingformonths.“Ican’tfindanythingwrongwithyouphysically,”thedoctorsaid.“ButIcantellyou’reverytense.Issomethingbotheringyou?”IpouredoutmystoryaboutJerry.“Doyouthinkhe’slikelytochange?”heasked.Ishrugged.“Probablynot.”“But,youcan,”hesaidgently.Me?WhydidIhavetochange?Hewastheonewhoconstantlyletusdown.ButwhathadIdone?Maybethedoctorwasright.Icouldn’tlovehisbehavior,butIcouldlovehim—thewayIdidwhenwewerelittle.AsIwalkedintothehouseIsensedarelief.Jerrydiedyoungduetodrinking.Imisshim.ButI’mgratefulIwasgiventheopportunitytoshowhimIlovedhim—ashewas,notasIwantedhimtobe.A-31.WhenJerryfailedtocarryouthispromisethatnight,hismother_____.客觀題滿分:2分得分:2分AfeltveryangryBtriedtodefendhimCwasindifferentaboutitDphonedhimtoaskhimtocomeback正確答案:B學(xué)生答案:B老師點評:答案解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Stopmakingexcusesforhim,Mom,”Isaid.“Butmaybeheisfeelingunwell...”可推斷,答案為B。32閱讀A-31題干中PassageOne材料,完成本題。A-32.Jerrygotintothehabitofdrinkingmainlybecause_____.客觀題滿分:2分得分:2分AhewasinfluencedbybadguysBhismomlefttolivewithhissisterCnobodycaredforhimafterhisfatherdiedDhecouldn’tgetoverthesadnessoflosinghisfather正確答案:D學(xué)生答案:D老師點評:答案解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Unlikehim,Igotoverthesorrowsoon,buthestarteddrinking可知,答案為D。33閱讀A-31題干中PassageOne材料,完成本題。A-33.Theunderlinedword“sporadic”inParagraph3probablymeans“_____”.客觀題滿分:2分得分:2分AoccasionalBfrequentCformalDUnpleasant正確答案:A學(xué)生答案:A老師點評:答案解析:詞義猜測題。根據(jù)句中Jerrydroppedinregularlyatfirst,but...可判斷,剛開始Jerry經(jīng)常來看望媽媽,但不久就很少來了,故答案為A。34閱讀A-31題干中PassageOne材料,完成本題。A-34.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofthedoctor’ssuggestionatfirst?客觀題滿分:2分得分:2分AItwasacceptable.BItgavehermuchhope.CItwasunreasonable.DItmadeherconfused.正確答案:C學(xué)生答案:C老師點評:答案解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段Me?WhydidIhavetochange?Hewastheonewhoconstantlyletusdown.可推斷,答案為C。35閱讀A-31題干中PassageOne材料,完成本題。A-35.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?客觀題滿分:2分得分:2分ALovecanhelpapersongiveupbadhabits.BToomuchtensionwilldestroyaperson’shealth.CWeshouldn’texpecttoomuchofaperson.DWeshouldtrytoloveapersonasheis.正確答案:D學(xué)生答案:D老師點評:答案解析:主旨大意題。根據(jù)末段ButI’mgratefulIwasgiventheopportunitytoshowhimIlovedhim—ashewas,notasIwantedhimtobe可推斷,愛一個人,要愛他本人,而不是因為他是你期望的那樣,故答案為D。36閱讀PassageTwo,回答A-36到A-40四個問題。請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入題干空白處的最佳選項。Passage
TwoAnolderfriendoncegavemeapieceofadvice,“Enjoythelastfewweeksofcollege,”shesaid,“sincecollegeisthebesttimeofyourlife.”ThiswasnotthefirsttimeI’dheardsuchastatement,butwithgraduationfastcomingclose,herwordsespeciallystruckme.Itseemedabitdisappointingtoreachone’slifepeakatonly22yearsofage,butinheropinion,collegehadbeenoneofthebesttimesinmylifesofar.Imadefriends,tookclasses,andlearnedagreatdealaboutmyself.ButIwasalsoexcitedforthetimeaftercollege—movingtoanewcity,startinganewjob,andbecominga“real”person.Ihopedthatmygreatdreamswerepractical.Then,lastweekIreadacolumnin
Real
Simple
Magazine
called
100
Years
of
Attitude,inwhichwomen100yearsoroldersharedtheirlifeexperiencesandviews.Inoticedthatnoneofthemconsideredcollegeasthe“best”timeoftheirlife.Notallofthemwenttocollege,butstillinmostcasestheirteensandtwentieswerenotthebesttimesoftheirlife.Theysaidsomeoftheirfavoritetimeswereraisingtheirchildren,travelingafterretirement,andevenenjoyingtheirpresenttimeandage.Enjoyingone’spresenttimeandagewasaclearthemeoftheinterviews.Apieceofadvicegivenbythewomenwasabouttheimportanceofmakingthebestofallsituations.Ithinkitmoreaccuratethanthatofmyfriend;IcansaywithcertaintythatifIamluckyenoughtomakeitto100.Irefusetospendthelast80yearsofmylifeplummeting(跌落)downhill,orevenlevelingoff.Iamsurethatoureagernessanddevotionwillmakeuscollegestudentsliveameaningfullife.Wewillnotjustlookbackwardsormissourcollegedays.Wewilllookforwardinexcitementaboutcontinuedjourneyuphill.A-36.Whichofthefollowingopinionsdoesthewriteragreewith?客觀題滿分:2分得分:2分ACollegeisthebesttimeofone’slife.BTwentieswerethebesttimeoftheoldpeople.COneshouldmakethebestofallsituations.DOneshouldnotlookbackwardsattheircollegetime.正確答案:C學(xué)生答案:C老師點評:答案解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段第二、三句“Apieceofadvicegivenbythewomen...makingthebestofallsituations.Ithinkitmoreaccuratethanthatofmyfriend...”可知,答案C符合文意。37閱讀A-36題干中Passage
Two材料,完成本題。A-37.Inthesecondparagraph,thewriterwantstosay________.客觀題滿分:2分得分:2分AherachievementsincollegewouldbethepeakofhersuccessBsheislookingforwardtolivingasa“real”personincollegeCshebecomesmoreandmoreuneasywithgraduationDsheissatisfiedwiththecollegelifebutishopefulforthefuture正確答案:D學(xué)生答案:D老師點評:答案解析:主旨判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段最后三句可知,作者對現(xiàn)在的大學(xué)生活很滿意,但同時對未來也充滿了期待,故答案D符合文意。38閱讀A-36題干中Passage
Two材料,完成本題。A-38.Thecolumnthewriterreadismainlyaboutthoseoldwomen’s________.客觀題滿分:2分得分:2分AbesttimeoflifeatyouthBlifeexperiencesandviewsCdifferentopinionsaboutlifeDfavoritetimewithbestfriends正確答案:B學(xué)生答案:B老師點評:答案解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第一句中的“...inwhichwomen100yearsoroldersharedtheirlifeexperiencesandviews.”可知,答案B正確。39閱讀A-36題干中Passage
Two材料,完成本題。A-39.Bysaying“Irefusetospendthelast80yearsofmylifeplummetingdownhill,orevenlevelingoff”(inParagraph4),thewriterreallymeans_____.客觀題滿分:2分得分:2分AshewillnotspendtherestofhertimeatcollegeBshewillnotjustobtainacollegelevelcertificateCshewillnotbesatisfiedwithwhatshehasalreadyaccomplishedDshewillnotbecontentwiththelifeinthefuture正確答案:C學(xué)生答案:C老師點評:答案解析:段落理解題。根據(jù)對文章最后一段的整體理解可知,作者并不滿足現(xiàn)有的成就,而是要繼續(xù)下去,把整個人生都活得精彩、生動。由此可推知,答案C符合文意。40閱讀A-36題干中Passage
Two材料,完成本題。A-40.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribethewriter?客觀題滿分:2分得分:2分AAmbitiousBPracticalCImaginativeDProud正確答案:A學(xué)生答案:A老師點評:答案解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)對文章的整體理解,尤其是最后一段可推知,作者是一個不滿足于現(xiàn)狀的年輕人,是一個積極進(jìn)取的人。故答案A“有抱負(fù)的”符合文意。41閱讀PassageThree,回答A-41到A-45三個問題。請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入題干空白處的最佳選項。Passage
ThreeIshallneverforgetthedaywhentheearthquaketookplace.Thetimewasabout5o’clockintheafternoonandIwasdrivingalongtheroadtotakemydaughterfromschool.Ourplanwastogoswimmingtogether.Ihadfinishedmyworkat4o’clockandthengonetothePostOffice.ThenIstoppedoffatashopinordertogetsomefreshfruit.Welikedtohavesomefruittoeatafterourswim.Iwasdrivingalongahighroadonmywaytomydaughter’sschool.Overmyroadwasanotherroadwhichwasbuiltlikeabridgeforcarscomingtotheotherway.IwashungrysoIputthebagofapplesintheseatbesidemeandstartedtoeatone.SuddenlyIsawthecarsinfrontofmestarttomovefromsidetoside.Thenmycarstartedtoshake!Ididn’tknowwhatwashappening.Perhapssomethinghadgonewrongwithmycar.IdrovealittlemoreslowlyandthenIstoppedthecarandatthesamemomenttheroadfellontothecarinfront
ofme.Ifoundmyselfinthedark.Icouldn’tmove.ThebottompartsofbothofmylegsandmyfeetwerehurtingbadlyandIcouldn’tmovethem.Allaroundmewasquiet.ButabovemeIcouldhearshoutsandalotofnoise.ThenImemorized(記起)whathadhappened.Ihadbeeninanearthquake.Forabouttwohoursnobodycame.LuckilyIcouldreachthebagofapples,soatleastIhadplentytoeat.ThenIheardpeopleclimbingtowardsme.Ateamofpeoplehadcometoseeifanyonewasunderthebrokenroad.Icalledout,“I’mhere!”Iheardashout.Soonastrangerclimbedtothesideoftheroadnearmycar.“Howareyoudoing?”heasked.“Nottoobad,”Isaid,“Butmyfeetandlegsfeelasifthey’rebroken.”“We’llhaveyououtoftherejustassoonaswecan.”Theydidn’tgetmeoutuntilthenextmorning.Ihadbeeninmycarforfourteenhours.A-41.Whentheearthquaketookplace,thewriterwas_____.客觀題滿分:2分得分:2分AonhiswaytothePostOfficeBstoppingoffatashopCdoingsomeshoppingDunderaroadbuiltlikeabridge正確答案:D學(xué)生答案:D老師點評:答案解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段最后一句話可知,當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生時,作者正開車行駛在一條像橋一樣的路的下面。這條路塌了下來,砸在了他的車上。42閱讀A-41題干中Passage
Three材料,完成本題。A-42.Thewriter’scarbegantomovefromsidetosidebecause________.客觀題滿分:2分得分:2分AtherewassomethingwrongwithhiscarBheateapplesashedroveCanearthquakebegantohappenDhedrovetoofast正確答案:C學(xué)生答案:C老師點評:答案解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段與第四段的描寫以及第四段最后一句Ihadbeeninanearthquake.可以判斷,作者的汽車在馬路上從一邊到了另一邊是因為發(fā)了地震導(dǎo)致的。43閱讀A-41題干中Passage
Three材料,完成本題。A-43.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?客觀題滿分:2分得分:2分AWhentheearthquakehappened,thewriterwaswithhisdaughtertogether.BThewriter’slegsandfeetwerebadlywoundedintheearthquake.CThewriterwassavedassoonasthestrangerclimbeduptheroad.DThewriterwassofrightenedthatheforgoteverythingthathappenedaroundhim.正確答案:B學(xué)生答案:B老師點評:答案解析:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。從短文的內(nèi)容可知,作者在接他女兒之前發(fā)生了地震。因此,在地震發(fā)生時,他并沒有和他女兒在一起。又從最后一段可知,他被救出時,已經(jīng)到了第二天上午。因此,也不是在那位陌生人一看到他就把他救了出來。再從他被砸在路下面后不久,他就記起了所發(fā)生的事,所以,他并沒有嚇得什么也想不起來。只有他的腿和腳被嚴(yán)重砸傷是真實的。44閱讀A-41題干中Passage
Three材料,完成本題。A-44.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappenedtothewriter?a—Astrangerclimbedtothesideofroadnearhiscarandaskedhowhewasgoing.b—Thewriterfinishedhiswork.c—Hefelthiscarshakingonhiswaytohisdaughter’sschool.d—Heboughtsomefreshfruitinashop.e—Hewassavedthenextmorning.f—Thewriterfoundhimselfinthedark.g—HewenttothePostOffice.客觀題滿分:2分得分:2分Ab,g,d,c,f,a,eBb,d,c,g,f,a,eCd,b,c,f,g,a,eDc,a,f,g,b,d,e正確答案:A學(xué)生答案:A老師點評:答案解析:內(nèi)容排序題。通讀全文,我們可知,正確的順序是:作者下班后,先去了郵局,又把車停在一家商店前,下車買了一些水果。在接他女兒的路上他感覺他的車子晃動,上面的公路塌了下來,將他砸在了路下面。他感覺自己處在黑暗之中,一位陌生人發(fā)現(xiàn)了他,第二天上午他被救了出來。45閱讀A-41題干中Passage
Three材料,完成本題。A-45.Fromthepassagewe’resurethatthewriterwas________.客觀題滿分:2分得分:2分AateacherofaschoolBamanagerofashopCafatherofagirlDaworkerofaPostOffice正確答案:C學(xué)生答案:C老師點評:答案解析:推理判斷題。通過短文我們可以確切地知道作者是一位女孩的父親,而無法確定作者是一位學(xué)校的教師,一家商店的經(jīng)理或一家郵局的工人。46閱讀Passage
Four,回答A-46到A-50三個問題。請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入題干空白處的最佳選項。Passage
FourPartofaresearchstudy,byscientistsatMcMasteruniversity,whichisongoingintotheinfluenceofdrinkingmilkafterheavyweightlifting,hasobservedthatmilkhelpsexercisersburnmorefat.Thescientiststookthreegroupsofyoungmen18to30yearsofage,56intotal,andputthemthroughastrict,fivedayperweekweightliftingprogramovera12weekperiod.Followingtheirworkouts,studyparticipantsdrankeithertwocupsofskimmilk(脫脂奶),orasoybeveragewithequivalentamountsofproteinandenergy,oracarbohydratebeverage(碳酸飲料)withanequivalentamountofenergy.Uponthestudy’sconclusion,scientistsobservedthat:themilkdrinkinggrouphadlostnearlytwiceasmuchfat—twopounds—asthoseinthecarbohydratebeveragegroup,wholostonepoundoffat.Thosedrinkingsoylostnofat.Atthesametime,thegaininmusclewasmuchgreateramongthemilkdrinkersthaneitherthesoyorcarbohydratebeverageparticipants.Aspublishedinthefirststageofthestudy,themilkdrinkinggroupcameoutontopintermsofmusclegainwithanestimated40percentor2.5poundsmoremusclemassthanthesoybeveragedrinkers.Inaddition,thisgroupgained63percentor3.3poundsmoremusclemassthanthecarbohydratebeveragedrinkers.“Ithinktheevidenceisbeginningtoincrease,”saysStuartPhillips—theleaderofthestudy.“Milkmaybebestknownforitscalcium(鈣)contentinsupportingbonehealth,butourresearch,andlaterothers’,cancontinuallysupportmilk’sabilitytoaidinmusclegrowthandalsopromotebodyfatloss.Milkistheidealpostworkoutdrinkforrecreationalexercisersandathletesalike.”A-46.Accordingtothestudy,whichisthebestdrinkforexerciserstoloseweight?客觀題滿分:2分得分:2分AFruitjuice.BSoybeverage.CSkimmilk.DCarbohydratebeverage.正確答案:C學(xué)生答案:C老師點評:答案解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段可知。47閱讀A-46題干中Passage
Four材料,完成本題。A-47.FromthepassagewecanlearnthatmilkhasagoodeffectonallofthefollowingEXCEPT________.客觀題滿分:2分得分:2分AmusclegainBbraindevelopmentCbonehealthDfatloss正確答案:B學(xué)生答案:B老師點評:答案解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)前三段可知,牛奶可以gainmuscle和losefat,故A、D正確;根據(jù)最后一段中的“Milkmaybebestknownforitscalciumcontentinsupportingbonehealth”可知C也正確,所以答案為B。48閱讀A-46題干中Passage
Four材料,完成本題。A-48.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat_____.客觀題滿分:2分得分:2分Athescientistschosepeopleaged18,30and56asparticipantsoftheresearchBtheweightliftingprogramwhichstudyparticipantsattendedwas84daysintotalCpeoplewhodrinkmilkeverydayarealwayshealthierandthinnerthanothersDsoybeveragesarebetterthancarbohydratebeveragesforexerciserstogainmuscle正確答案:D學(xué)生答案:D老師點評:答案解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Thescientistsbookthreegroupsofyoungmen18to30yearsofage,56intotal,”可知A錯誤;根據(jù)第二段中的“putthemthroughastrict,fivedayperweekweightliftingprogramovera12weekperiod.”可知B錯誤;文章提到喝牛奶可以gainmuscle和losefat,但是并沒有提到每天喝牛奶的人會比其他人健康、苗條,故C也錯誤。49閱讀A-46題干中Passage
Four材料,完成本題。A-49.WhatdoesPhilipswanttotellus?客觀題滿分:2分得分:2分AMoreevidenceisneededtostrengthentheirresearch.BMilkhasmorecalciumthansoyorcarbohydratebeverages.CThecalciuminmilkcanalsohelpgainmuscleandlosefat.DAthletesshouldbeforbiddentodrinkotherbeveragesexceptmilk.正確答案:A學(xué)生答案:A老師點評:答案解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“...butourresearch,andlaterothers’,cancontinuallysupportmilk’sabilitytoaidinmusclegrowthandalsopromotebodyfatloss.”可知答案。50閱讀A-46題干中Passage
Four材料,完成本題。A-50.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?客觀題滿分:2分得分:2分AWhatexercisersshoulddotoloseweight.BHowmilkinfluencespeople’shealthandfigure.CThedifferencesbetweenmilkandsoyorcarbohydratebeverages.DAresearchontheeffectofdrinkingmilk—gainmuscleandlosefat.正確答案:D學(xué)生答案:D老師點評:答案解析:主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章介紹了一項關(guān)于喝牛奶的最新研究成果,即喝牛奶可以gainmuscle和losefat,所以答案為D。51A-51至A-60為完型填空題,閱讀材料中共包含10個未完成的句子,針對每個句子中空缺部分有4個選項,請從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Foodisveryimportant.Everyoneneedsto
A-51
wellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourmindsalsoneedakindoffood.Thiskindoffoodis
A-52.Webegintogetknowledgeeven
A-53
weareveryyoung.Smallchildrenare
A-54
ineverythingaroundthem.Theylearn
A-55whiletheyarewatchingandlistening.Whentheyaregettingolder,theybeginto
A-56
storybooks,sciencebooks…,anythingtheylike.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theylovetoaskquestionsand
A-57
tofindoutanswers.WhatisthebestA-58
togetknowledge?Ifwelearnbyourselves,wewillget
A-59
knowledge.Ifweare
A-60
gettinganswersfromothersanddonotaskwhy,wewillneverlearnwell.Whenwestudyintherightway,wewilllearnmoreandunderstandbetter.A-51.Whichoneisthebesttofillinthe
blank?客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分AsleepBreadCdrinkDeat正確答案:D學(xué)生答案:D老師點評:答案解析:本句承接上文,進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)食物的重要性,要有強(qiáng)壯的體魄得吃得好,故選eat。52閱讀A-51題干中材料,完成本題。A-52.Whichoneisthebesttofillinthe
blank?客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分AsportBexerciseCknowledgeDmeat正確答案:C學(xué)生答案:C老師點評:答案解析:根據(jù)下文,大腦所需要的食物應(yīng)為knowledge。53閱讀A-51題干中材料,完成本題。A-53.Whichoneisthebesttofillinthe
blank?客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分AuntilBwhenCafterDso正確答案:B學(xué)生答案:B老師點評:答案解析:按常理一個人在小的時候就開始學(xué)習(xí)了,所以應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)這里的時間狀語從句。54閱讀A-51題干中材料,完成本題。A-54.Whichoneisthebesttofillinthe
blank?客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分AinterestedBinterestingCweakDbetter正確答案:A學(xué)生答案:A老師點評:答案解析:小孩對知識的接受主要依靠于他們對事物產(chǎn)生的興趣,詞組beinterestedinsth.表示“對……感興趣”,而interesting用來形容令人感興趣的事物,故選擇interested。55閱讀A-51題干中材料,完成本題。A-55.Whichoneisthebesttofillinthe
blank?客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分AeverythingBsomethingCnothingDanything正確答案:B學(xué)生答案:B老師點評:答案解析:孩子們在耳聽眼觀的過程中經(jīng)常會學(xué)到一些東西。everything過于絕對化,nothing、anything不合文意,應(yīng)選something。56閱讀A-51題干中材料,完成本題。A-56.Whichoneisthebesttofillinthe
blank?客觀題滿分:1分得分:1分AlendBreadClearnDwrite正確答案:B學(xué)生答案:B老師點評:答案解析:隨著年齡的增長,孩子們開始read各類書籍而不是write,lea
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