2022-2023學年山西省長治市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)

2022-2023學年山西省長治市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Thestudent()Jackiswaitingforyou.A.callingB.callsC.calledD.name

2.—Howoftendoyoucleanthefishtank?—________.A.ThisafternoonB.OnlyonceC.OnceamonthD.Fortwodays

3.Theteenagershad________goodtimeinthesummercampintheirsisterschool.A.aB.anC.theD./

4.Infact，Ithinkit’sverymuchnicerwithoutthenaughtyboy，ifyoudon’tmindme()so.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.tosaying

5.Canyouplay___basketball?A.theB.aC.yourD./

6.Theretiredcouplehavedecidedtogotocollege.It’stimefor________tobeginanewlife.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

7.Youcansee()ifyougooutatnight.A.millionstars

B.thousandofstars

C.hundredsstars

D.millionsofstars

8.Everybodyneedsfood，drinkand()rest.A.aB.anC./D.the

9.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered

B.beingconsidered

C.considering

D.havingconsidered

10.Ittookusthreehours()thegreatwork.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finished

11.---Willyoudrivetotheparty?---No，Iamhavingmycar().A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired

12.Everyone____agoodtimenow.

A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have

13.Thetwostrangerstalkedasifthey()friendsforyears.A.havebeenB.areC.wereD.hadbeen

14.Ifyouwanttobe________youmusttakemore________.A.healthy；exercise

B.health；exercise

C.healthy；exercises

D.health；exercises

15.Thereisabigwhole()thefrontwallandtwobeautifulpictures()thebackwall.A.in;inB.in;onC.on;onD.on;in

16.In()morning，hegoesto()schoolat7o’clock.A./;/B.the;theC.a;aD.the;/

17.Thestudentscan()goodEnglishandChinese.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk

18._________importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

19.()Ihadafewproblemstodealwith.

A.HardlyhaveIarrivedwhen

B.HardlydidIarrivethan

C.HardlyhadIarrivedwhen

D.HardlyhadIarrivedthan

20.—ShallI()theraincoat?—Nohurry.Leaveit()itis.Itlookslikerain.A.puton;there

B.puton;where

C.putaway;intheplace

D.putaway;where

二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

三、漢譯英(5題)27.他叔叔因為謀殺被判死刑。

28.有些種類的美國食品現(xiàn)在在中國越來越受歡迎。

29.Tom遲到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)

30.沐浴在陽光下，我們高興地跳起來歡呼著。(用bathed作狀語)

31.您能幫我照看一下我的包嗎?(keepaneyeon…)

四、語言應用(5題)32.Throughoutthedaythecarused________.A.45litresofpetrol

B.40litresofpetrol

C.35litresofpetrol

D.10litresofpetrol

33.Fromthepicture，wecanusethebutton(按鈕)________A.whenthereiswater.

B.whenthereisafire.

C.whenthereisanaccident.

34.IfyougototheChildren’sPalaceonTuesday，you________.

A.willgetagoodpicture

B.couldreadXiangtanDaily

C.shouldbringacamera

35.Thepassengertooktheflightto________.A.VIEB.VEGC.PEK

36.Accordingtothesign,Johnmaynot___thepackageifitisbroken.A.acceptB.keepdryC.seal

五、翻譯(10題)37.Howmeaningfulitistodependonyourself!

38.Thisisthefirsttimeheusede-mailtocommunicatewithhispenpal.

39.Willthecoacheshelpthemrealizetheirdreams?

40.Itiswellknownthatchoosingpublictransportwillhelptoreduceairpollution.

41.Thankyouforgivingmeahand.

42.Enjoyyourmeal.

43.在我改變主意之前，你最好快點走。

44.Iwanttoinvitehimtojoinourclub.

45.Thereareabout50peopleintheroom.

46.Couldyoutellmewhat’swrongwithhim?

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Alicewantedto________onChristmasEve.

A.leavehospital

B.haveaparty

C.staywithherdaughter

D.seeheroldfriends

48.Accordingto(根據(jù))thepassage，weknowdreamingcan________sometimes.A.hurtusbadly

B.letusthinkoverandover

C.helpusfindnewideas

D.wakeusupearly

49.whatcanweinferaboutthethammorakot?A.ithaswindingriverssuitableforboating.

B.therelivegroupsofmonkeysinsideit.

C.touristsneedtotakecarewhenswimminghere.

D.therearefewerpeopleinthelateafternoon.

50.Mrs.Brownwashavingalotoftroublewithherskin，soshewenttoherdoctoraboutit.Hecouldnotfindanythingwrongabouther，sohesenthertothehospitalforsometests.Thehospital，ofcourse，senttheresultoftheteststoMrs.Brown’sdoctor.Thenextmorninghephonedhertogiveheralistofthingsthathethoughtsheshouldnoteat，asanyofthemmightbethecauseofherskintrouble.Mrs.Browncarefullywroteallthethingsdownonapieceofpaper.Shethenleftitbesidethetelephonewhileshewentouttoaparty.Whenshegotbackhometwohourslater，shefoundherhusbandwaitingforher.Hehadabigbasketfullofthingsbesidehim，andwhenhesawher，hesaid，“Hello，dear.Ihavedoneallyourshoppingforyou.”“Doneallmyshopping?”sheaskedinsurprise，“ButhowdidyouknowwhatIwanted?”“Well，whenIgothome，Ifoundyourshoppinglistbesidethetelephone，”answeredherhusband，“soIwenttheshopsandboughteverythingyouhadwrittendown.”Mrs.Brown’sdoctorsenthertothehospitalforsometestsbecause.A.hecoulddonothingmoreaboutherillness.

B.hethoughtshehadnothingwrongaboutheratall.

C.hewantedtoknowmoreaboutherphysicalcondition.

D.hedecidedtogiveherup.

51.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.E-talklanguage

B.PictureFeelings

C.HowtoUseAbbreviations

D.PopularLanguage

52.Whenevershewenttolookforclothforcurtainsshewouldtakewith().A.hercombB.herclothC.hercurtainsD.hercoat

53.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項DearMummy,Ihavebeeninyourbodyforthreemonths.ButtodayIfellquitescared.Iknowyouareverysad,andIcanremembertwodaysago,howhappyyouwerewhenyousawmyfirstpictureonthescreen.ThehappinessstoppedwhenthedoctortoldyouIwasagirl.YourwholebodybecamecoldandPapadidn’tsayaword,either.ThatnightmylittleworldbrokedownwhenIheardPapasaidthatasecondgirlhasnorighttobeborn.Ihavetherighttobeborn,Mummy.IsbeingagirlthatterribleWhatcrimeshaveIdoneYoucriedandshouted“NO”!However,youthengaveinwithtears.Icouldfeelyourpain,Mummy.But,no,Mummy!Don’tkillme!Mummy,Iwanttobeborn.Iwanttolivewithyou.Iwantyoutohugandloveme.Iwanttobeyourpride.Iwanttoplaywithmyeldersister.Mummy,Iwanttocelebratemybirthday.…MaybeIasktoomuch.Yourcrylastedthewholenightanditbecamelouderwithmykicking.Oncemylittlemovementshadgivenyousomuchdelightbutnowitcausesmorepainthanhappiness.Grandmahadtoldyouit’saman’sworld,andsheoncegaveyouadetaileddescriptionofhowgirlswereilltreatedintherealworld.Mummy,itisthisthatyouaresoscaredofYoudoubtedwhetheryouwereabletoprotectanothergirlagainstbeinghurtIguessthereisonlyonepersonwhoisreallyeageraboutmybirth.Thatismyeldersister.Sheevenspenthoursthinkingofanameforme.Anupriya,isn’tthatabeautifulnameforagirl.IpromiseIwillbeasgoodasaboy,evenbetter,ifyougivemeachance,ifyouletmelive.Inthiswaitingroom,wehavebeensittingforquitealongtime.Myonlycrimeismysex,andmypunishmentwillbedeath.Whenyouarereadingtheletter,youcanfeela(n)_______atmosphere.A.encouragingB.miserableC.angryD.delighted

54.InJack’shometown,().A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”

B.peopleareproudofbeingold

C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty

D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants

55.TwopeoplesitdowntoplayGo(圍棋).Oneoftheplayersisanoldman.Heisnow89yearsold.Hehasspentallofhislifeplayingthisgame.Theotherpersonisayoungwoman.ShehasbeenplayingGoforonlythreeyears.Beforethis，thewomanwasanexpertatplayingcomputergames.NowsheplaysGothesamewaysheplayedcomputergamesbybecomingamachineherself.Theywillplaymanygames，untiltheyknowwhothewinneris.Thewomanshowsnofeelingsbutthinkingaboutallthepossiblewaysofplacinghernextstone.Theoldman，ontheotherhand，looksatthemovementsofherhandsandofherface.Thishasalwayshelpedhimtowin.Hewinsthefirstthreegames.Shewinsthenextgame，andthemanissurprised.Hehasneverlosttoawoman.Theoldmanworriesaboutthewaytheyoungwomanisplayingthegame.Hecan’treadherface.Hedoesnotunderstandherwayofplaying.“ThewayIthinkaboutthegame，”Saysthewoman，“isthatitstepsforgettingwhatIwant.”Again，theoldmanissurprised.Forhim，thegameisawayoflifeitself，andnotamodeloflife.“Thereisnomorebeautyanylonger.Everythingisscienceandrules.Everythingisaboutwinning.Nothingisaboutplaying，”hesays.Theycannotagreewitheachother.Butitisnotnecessary.“Changeisanecessarypartoflife，”thinkstheman.“Playingisasimportantaswinning，”thinksthewoman.Theystarttoplaytheirfinalgame.Accordingtothepassage，theGogamesareplayedby().A.twoGobeginners

B.twoGolovers

C.fatheranddaughter

D.husbandandwife

56.Travelingaloneischallengingbecause________.A.youhavetomakethingsonyourown

B.itishardforyoutoproveyourselftoothers

C.youcanonlydependonyourselfwhateverhappens

D.itwillfinallybuildyourcharacter

參考答案

1.C

2.C句意：—你多久清理一次魚缸？—一個月一次。A項意為“今天下午”；B項意為“只有一次”；C項意為“一個月一次”；D項意為“兩天”。根據(jù)句意故選C。

3.A青少年們在他們的姐妹學校參加的夏令營活動中玩的很開心。Haveagoodtime意為“玩得開心”，故選A。

4.C

5.D你會打籃球嗎？球類運動前不用定冠詞the，故選D。

6.B這對退休的夫妻決定去上大學。是他們開始新的生活的時候了。itistimeforsb.todosth.意為“到某人做某事時間了”，這里的sb.在介詞后面，應為賓格，故選B。

7.D

8.C

9.A考慮所有的因素，我們將把這個項目交給經(jīng)驗豐富的李偉。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考慮到，所以表被動，排除C和D，beingconsidered表示現(xiàn)在正在被考慮，該題意思明顯是已經(jīng)考慮過了，所以選擇A。

10.B我們花費了三個小時去完成這偉大的作品。takesbtodosth.

11.D你將開車去參加聚會嗎？——不，我的車正在被維修。

12.Cnow是現(xiàn)在進行時標志。Everyone是不定代詞，當三單對待。選C

13.D那兩個陌生人說話的樣子就像是多年的好朋友。

14.A如果你想要健康的話你必須多鍛煉。be動詞+形容詞，作鍛煉運動講時exercise是不可數(shù)名詞，做習題講時為可數(shù)名詞。故選A。

15.B

16.Dinthemorning為常用短語，gotoschool去學校。

17.A學生們能說流利的英語和中文。

18.D句意：讓孩子自由的想象是多么重要??！感嘆句一般有兩種結(jié)構(gòu)：what+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語！名詞是復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時不加a/an.how+形容詞+主語+謂語！根據(jù)該句是對形容詞進行感嘆，故選D。

19.C我剛到，我有一些事情要處理。

20.D我把雨衣收起來嗎？——不急，把它放在原地，好像要下雨了。putaway收起來，收好，Leaveitwhereitis,將（雨衣）放在原地，指代地點，所以選D.

21.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

22.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應用過去進行時，故選C。

23.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

24.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應選D項。

25.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應用定冠詞。

26.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必，一定;