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2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省湘潭市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Whenhegottothestation,thetrain________.A.wasleftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.wouldleft

2.---Let'sgocampingthisweekend.---IamsorryIhaveworktodo.A.anumberofB.manyC.alotofD.numbersof

3.IknewIhadnotstudiedenoughassoonasI_____theexamquestion.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.wasseeing

4.Theboymadethesamemistakes________,which,ofcourse,madehisparentsveryangry.

A.overandoveragain

B.moreorless

C.soonerorlater

D.hereandthere

5.Theroad()anditwillbefinishedbytheendofnextyear.A.isbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.wasbuilt

6.—What___isittoday?—It's___A.day;May1B.date;May1C.day;MondayD.date;Monday

7.There()afootballgamebetweenItalyandGermanytomorrowmorning.A.hasB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.hasbeen

8.Theteacheraskedus()therubbishabout.A.notthrowingB.nottothrowC.don’tthrowD.didn’tthrow

9.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms

10.Canyoutellmethedifference()thetwopictures?A.amongB.inC.andD.between

11.Whendoingexperiments,onecannotrelytoomuchuponthehumansensestomake________observation.

A.accurateB.casualC.eventualD.potential

12.---Haven’tyoufinishedthework?Youhavedoneitfortwodays---Ihaveto()ittilltomorrow.A.goondoingB.goontodoC.goonD.goto

13.Weshouldreadbooksas()aspossible.A.fewB.manyC.muchD.more

14.—Mum,Idon’thaveanybodytoplaywith.CanIhaveapet?—________Ourapartmentistoosmall.A.Whynot?B.Ihopeso.C.Anythingelse?D.I'mafraidnot.

15.()Ihadafewproblemstodealwith.

A.HardlyhaveIarrivedwhen

B.HardlydidIarrivethan

C.HardlyhadIarrivedwhen

D.HardlyhadIarrivedthan

16.Why()?Itisnotveryserious.A.toworryB.worryC.notworryD.areyouworried

17.—What’sup.Lucy?—________.A.I’mterriblysorry.

B.I’vemetanoldfriendofmine

C.It’soverthere

D.It’sveryniceofyou

18.()peoplewenttothestreettowelcomeYangLiwei,thefirstChineseastronaut.A.Threethousandof

B.Threethousands

C.Thousandsof

D.Thousands

19.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary______tiredofhavingoneexamafteranother.A.isB.areC.beD.am

20.Jim,youaresittingfarfromme.Canyou()me?A.sayB.lookC.listenD.hear

二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)27.有些種類的美國食品現(xiàn)在在中國越來越受歡迎。

28.為了他的健康,醫(yī)生建議他戒煙。(stopdoing…)

29.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。

30.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好記憶。(使用主語從句)

31.答應(yīng)我下次不能再遲到。

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Lilianis_________.A.abusdriver

B.auniversitystudent

C.ateacherinacollege

D.amiddleschoolstudent

33.Whatisthepriceoforangejuice?A.$3.00.B.$20.C.$5.00.

34.Howmanyvolunteersarewanted?A.3B.5C.6

35.Youshouldarriveatthecinemabefore_________.A.18:35B.18:40C.19:00

36.Youcannot________.A.eatB.touchC.drink

五、翻譯(10題)37.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。

38.InLondonit’sfiveo’clockandpeopleareleavingworkandaregoinghome.

39.I'mafraidofflying.

40.IwassotiredthatIcouldn’twalkfurther.

41.Wouldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?

42.Theyarediscussinghowtodealwiththisproblem.

43.WhynotsearchforinformationontheInternet?

44.Everyonewantstogetthenewphone,justasmuchasyoudo.

45.我想我們的夢想會(huì)成真。

46.Ihavetogoandwork,Imustgetoutmynextspeech.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Lindaisayoungandbeautifulgirl.Thejobas()mayfithermost.A.asportteacherorareceptionist

B.acomputeroperatororacleaner

C.acleanerorashopassistant

D.areceptionistorashopassistant

48.MissAnneScottthrew()attheburglar.A.onechairB.twochairsC.threechairsD.severalchairs

49.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

50.AfterMichaelgraduatedfrommiddleschool,heworked().A.inashopB.inafactoryC.inabankD.inahospital

51.Thewriteradvisedpeoplenotto().A.movetoasmallcity

B.movetoabigcity

C.movetoabigcitywithoutconsideringtheproblemsthere

D.thinktoomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity

52.AFrenchmancametoLondontostudyEnglish.HelivedathisEnglishfriend'shome.Heworkedhardathislessons.Everymorninghedidsomereadingbythewindowbeforehewenttoclass.Hisfriend,Grant,likedtokeepbirds.Everyday,earlyinthemorninghetookhisbirdsoutoftheroom.Sometimeshehunghiscageonatreeinhisgardenorsometimesonhiswindowupstairs.Onemorningwhenhetookouthisbirdcageandtriedtohangitonthewindowupstairs,thecagesuddenlyfelloffhishand.Hecouldn'tcatchit.Soheshouted,“Lookout!”Assoonasheheardtheshout,theFrenchmanputhisheadoutofthewindowandtriedtolookatwhatwashappening.Whathappened?Thecagewasjustintimetohithimonthehead!FromthenontheFrenchmanknewwhattheEnglish“Lookout!”reallymeant.問題:EverymorningtheFrenchmandidsomereading().A.athome

B.inhisfriend"shome

C.intheclassroom

D.onhiswaytoclass

53.BKunmingisthecapitalofYunnan.It’sacitywithalonghistory.Kunminghasapopulationofmorethan5,000,000.ThoughtheweatherinYunnanchangesfromplacetoplace,Kunmingisfamousforherbeautifulweather.It’sneithertoohotinsummernortoocoldinwinter.That’swhymoreandmorepeopleliketotravelandeventolivethere.Youcanseethatgreatchangeshavetakenplacehere.Alotoftallbuildings.cinemasandhospitalshavebeenputup.Youcancrossthestreetsoverfootbridgesinthecity.Youcanbuywhateveryouwantinshopsandsupermarketsinoraroundthecity.People’slivesarebecomingbetterandbetter.Atweekendoronholiday,peopleliketorelaxthemselvesindifferentplacesandindifferentways.Inwinter,peopleespeciallyoldpeoplewouldliketoclimbtheWesternHills.FromthetopofHills,youcanhaveagoodlookatthebeautifulsceneryofKunming.FarawayfromtheHills.youcanenjoytheSleepingBeautyamongtheHill.Aftersupper,familiestakeawalkalongthebankofDianchiLake.TheGoldenTempleandEXPOGardenaretwofamousplacesofinterestinthenorthofthecity,EXPOGardenisknowntopeoplebothathomeandabroad.Youcanspendawholedayvisitingtheworld-famousgarden.Alittlefartherawayfromthesoutheastofthecity.aspecialforestwelcomesyou.Itisnotatreeforest,butastoneforest.SoitiscalledtheStoneForest.PeopleinKunmingarereallyfriendly.Theyofteninvitetheirfriendshometotrydeliciousfood,likericeornoodles.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutKunmingandtasteherfood,pleasevisitheryourself.What’sthepopulationofKunming?

A.Overfivemillion.

B.Overfivethousand.

C.Overfivebillion.

D.Overfivehundred.

54.Beforeachildcanspeak,hemust().A.readandwrite

B.makesentences

C.hearandrememberthesounds

D.thinkhard

55.Whattheagedaremostworriedaboutis________.A.lonelinessB.deathC.physicalpainsD.wealth

56.ThesongAuldLangSyneisabout________.A.thehistoryofScotland

B.anoldScottishpoet

C.theneedtorememberoldfriends

D.thewishestotheradiofriends

參考答案

1.B句意:當(dāng)他到達(dá)火車站時(shí),火車已經(jīng)離開了。Whenhegottothestation意為“當(dāng)他到達(dá)火車站”時(shí)間為一般過去時(shí),火車離開在他到達(dá)火車站之前即過去的過去。故選B。

2.C

3.B

4.A句意為:那個(gè)男孩一次次犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤,這當(dāng)然令他的父母很生氣。overandoveragain反復(fù),多次,符合句意。moreorless或多或少,大體上;soonerorlater遲早,早晚;hereandthere到處。

5.B這條路正在被修建,它將在明年年底完工?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),正在被修建,所以選B。

6.C考查時(shí)間表達(dá)法。句意:—今天星期幾?—今天星期一。Whatdayisittoday?意為“今天星期幾?”,故選C。

7.B

8.B

9.C

10.D

11.A考查形容詞辨析。accurate精確的;casual隨便的;eventual最后的;potential潛在的。句意為:在做實(shí)驗(yàn)的時(shí)候,為了得到準(zhǔn)確的觀察結(jié)果,我們不能完全依靠個(gè)人的感覺。

12.A你完成工作了嗎?你已經(jīng)做了兩天了——我明天還得繼續(xù)做。goondoingsth繼續(xù)做某事。

13.B

14.D句意:—媽媽,我沒有人可以玩。我可以和寵物一起玩嗎?—______。我們公寓太小了。A項(xiàng)Whynot?意為“為什么不呢”,表示同意;B項(xiàng)Ihopeso.意為“我希望如此”,表示愿望;C項(xiàng)Anythingelse?意為“還有其他事情嗎”;D項(xiàng)I'mafraidnot.意為“恐怕不行”表示拒絕。故選D。

15.C我剛到,我有一些事情要處理。

16.D你為什么擔(dān)憂?這并不很嚴(yán)重。

17.B

18.C

19.Bnotonly...butalso就近一致原則。JaneandMary是復(fù)數(shù)用B

20.D

21.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

23.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

24.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。

25.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

26.

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