2023年揚(yáng)州市中考真題版

揚(yáng)州市初中畢業(yè)、升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.—Haveyouseen______cartoonfilmZootopia?—Ofcourse.It’s______mostinterestingfilmI’veeverseen.A.a,theB.the,aC.a,aD.the,the2.Theyhaveprovidedseveralwaystosolvetheproblem.Wecanchoose_______tostartwith.A.itB.thatC.oneD.each3.—Hi,guys.Wherewereweyesterday?—Welearnedthedifferences______factandopinion.A.betweenB.amongC.duringD.beyond4.—Whatwillthephone______?—Thesameasyousaid,eighthundreddollarseach.A.spendB.costC.payD.afford5.—Ihearyouhaveahomerobot.—Yes,it’samazing.It______doallmyhousework.A.mustB.shouldC.couldD.can6.—Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?—No,sir.I______mycar.A.washB.washedC.amwashingD.waswashing7.—Dad,Igothiredasabusdriver.—Congratulations!Makeyourself______sothatthecompanywon’twanttoloseyou.A.fashionableB.valuableC.changeableD.possible8.“right”and“write”soundthesame,______theydonotmeanthesamething.A.butB.ifC.soD.or9.—Haveyoufinishedyourreportongreenlife?—Notyet.I’llmakeitifI______anothertwodays.A.giveB.amgivenC.willgiveD.willbegiven10.Youcan’t______theweatherbeingfinewhenyouplanadayoutinEngland.A.turnonB.tryonC.carryonD.dependon11.—I’manewreader.Couldyoutellme______?—Certainly.Twoweeks,andyoucanrenewthem.A.howlongcanIkeepthebooksB.howlongIcankeepthebooksC.whenshouldIreturnthebooksD.whenIshouldreturnthebooks12.—Whynotbuyasecond-handflatfirstifyoudon’thaveenoughmoney?—That’sagood______.A.sayingB.questionC.suggestionD.decision13.—Peter,youspeakChinesesowell.—Thankyou.I______ChinesesinceIcameherein.A.willlearnB.learnedC.havelearnedD.learn14.—Madam,youarefinedforover-speeding.Pleasesignhere.—Fined?Over-speeding?____A.Noworries.B.Nevermind.C.Areyouserious?D.Areyouallright?15.—Henevertellsushecanmakemodelplanes.—Infacthecanandoftenwinsinthecompetitions.______.A.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Nopain,nogainD.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm二、完形填空Summerrainscameandneverstopped.Whenitgrewdarker,GrandmothersentmysisterCathieandmeouttogatherroses.Wecarriedmanyrosesintothehouse,fillingallthebottleswecouldfind.The16filledtheair,andtheantscameoutoftheflowers,fillingthehouse.Grandfatherheldhisnewcamera,takingpicturesoftheants,rosesandeverything.ThecameralightcameouteverywhereuntilGrandmotherbecame17.“Marcus!Ican’tread!Goaway.Bea18.”“Iamafarmerwhotakespictures,”hesaid19,“Iamaphotographer-farmer.”Grandmotherdrovehimtothebarn(畜棚).I20Grandfatherthere,watchinghimtakephotosofcows21theyshowedhimtheirbacksides.IstoodbehindGrandfather,tryingtoseewhathesaw22thecamera.ThenIwalkedtothebackofthebarnwherehispictureshung.AndthenIsawit—thepictureIhadtakenof23withCathie,Cathie’smouthopened,bothlostinasinginggame,lightfromthewindowaroundthem.Thepicturewasn’t24asifitwasapaintingoramemory.Foramoment,IfeltlikeIwasCathie.Isteppedbacktoseethepicturebetterand25againstGrandfatherstandingbehindme.“Youmovedthecamera,”hesaid.“That’s26itdidn’tcomeoutclearly.”Inodded.“It’snotagoodpicture.”“Joe,”saidGrandfathersoftly,“itisawonderfulpicture.”“ButI27thecamera.”“Youdid.SeehowitlookslikeCathieandIaretheonlyonesthere.Whatawonderfulpicture!”Grandfather’svoicerose28.Isaidshyly,“Well,it’snotperfect.”“Perfect!”Grandfathersaid,hisvoiceloud.“Whatis29?Joe,athingdoesn’thavetobeperfecttobefine.Thatgoesfora30.Thatgoesforlife.”16.A.rainB.rosesC.bottlesD.smell17.A.inactiveB.impatientC.impoliteD.unfair18.A.farmerB.photographerC.cowboyD.painter19.A.correctlyB.luckilyC.proudlyD.successfully20.A.invitedB.followedC.ledD.showed21.A.untilB.whenC.soD.unless22.A.aboveB.acrossC.throughD.over23.A.GrandfatherB.GrandmotherC.GrandparentsD.myself24.A.cleanB.interestingC.colorfulD.clear25.A.beatB.bumpedC.playedD.held26.A.howB.whyC.whereD.what27.A.movedB.droppedC.brokeD.opened28.A.insurpriseB.inconfidenceC.withpatienceD.withexcitement29.A.happyB.softC.politeD.perfect30.A.cameraB.paintingC.pictureD.memory三、閱讀理解ATconnectspeopletohelpfulrecourses.Here’sthewebpageon“Thebestplacesto…”Keepawirelessrouter(路由器)OnabookshelfSituateitonadeskoratallshelfinacentrallocationinyourhouse.Arouterworksbestwhenputhigh,sinceitsendssignals(信號(hào))inalldirections.Theworstplacetohavearouter:inthekitchen.Metalthingscanalsoweakenorstopitssignals.HidevaluableitemsInthekid’sroomFindaplaceinayoungchild’sroom,whereyoucanputawayvaluableitems.Putemergencycash(應(yīng)急現(xiàn)金)inanenvelopeinsideatoywhichisnolongerplayedwith,likeateddybearonahighshelf.SolveaproblemIntheshowerSimpletasks,likelatheringup(抹肥皂),mayallowthemindtorunfreeandhavecreativethinking.Inasciencestudy,thosewhocompletedasimpletaskbetweensolvingcreativeproblemsperformedbetterontheproblemsthanthosewhocompleteddifficulttasksornotaskatall.AddahouseplantTothebathroomPlantsareimportantinyourlivingspace,butyouprobablyhaven’tthoughttoputonenextto,say,yourshower.Theycanmakeindoorairclean,andthey’rehelpfulforsmallspaceslikebathrooms.Ferns(蕨類)areagoodandcheapchoiceinabathroom.31.Accordingtothepassage,you’dbetterhideyourjewellery________.A.inthekitchenB.inthelivingroomC.inthekid’sroomD.inthebathroom32.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.You’dbetterputawirelessrouterinalowerplace.B.You’dbetternothavearouterinthekitchen.C.Difficulttasksmakethemindworkfast.D.Fernsareexpensivebutagoodchoiceinabathroom.33.Thewebpageismainlyabout________.A.dailylifetipsB.roomdecorationC.gardeningtipsD.socialproblemsBLastsummer,after16yearsinAmerica,ItravelledtoMoscowwhereIgrewup.Iwasthefirstinmyfamilytoreturn.Momgavemeahand-drawnmapshowingthelocationofmygrandfather’sgrave(墳?zāi)?.Sheaskedmetovisitit.IpromisedheritwouldbethefirstthingI’ddo.Butitwasn’tuntiladaybeforeIwasleavingthatIfoundtimetovisit.Bytheentrancetothecemetery(公墓),aladywassellingflowers.Shehadonlysevenleft.Iboughtthemall,butitwasthenthatIrealizedthemapwaslostandneverfound.Icouldcallmymom.ItwasalreadymorninginNewYork.ButtheproblemwasthatIhadalreadytoldherI’dgonetothecemetery.WhatwasIgoingtosay?ThatIdecidedtogoagainbutlostthemap?ThenIfoundtheoffice.AnoldwomansearchedtherecordsandfoundtwoAbrahamPikarskiswithnofurtherdetails.Isetofftolookforthem,hopingthatatleastonewouldhaveapictureonthestone.Ifoundthetwograves.BothsaidAbrahamPikarski,nopictures,nothingelse.Whichgravewasmine?Iputthreeflowersonthegraveinfrontofmeandwentbacktothefirstone.Ialsoputthreeflowersthere.Istoodtherewiththelastflower.WhichAbrahamPikarskishoulditgoto?ShouldIjustdiscarditsothateachAbrahamPikarskigotanequalnumber?Finally,Iputthefloweronthegrave.Ifthisisreallymygrandfather’s,hegotthemost.Ifnot,letthisbearespecttothestranger.IflewhometoNewYorkthenextday.WhenMomsawme,shestartedcrying.“Mom,it’sonlybeenaweek...”Shesaid,“Son,thankyouforvisitingGrandfather’sgrave.Itreallymeanssomuchtome.Whenyoucalledandtoldmeyouwentthere,Ithoughtyouwerejustcomfortingme.Butthismorning,mycousincalledfromMoscow,sayingshesawyourflowersonyourgrandpa’sgrave.”ShouldIaskherhowmanyflowershercousinsaw?Threeorfour?34.Whydidn’tthewritercallMomforthelocationofhisgrandfather’sgrave?A.BecauseitwasmidnightinNewYork.B.Becausehefoundthehand-drawnmap.C.Becausehedidn’twantMomtoknowhebrokehispromise.D.Becausehismomdidn’tknowwhereGrandfather’sgravewas.35.Thewriter’smothercriedbecause________.A.shemissedherfathersomuchB.shehadn’tseenhersonforaweekC.thewritervisitedhisgrandfather’sgraveforherD.thewriterputfourflowersonhisgrandfather’sgrave36.Inwhichsituationdoesthewriterhavenodifficultymakingadecision?A.Howtodealwiththelastflower.B.Whethertovisithisgrandfather’sgrave.C.WhethertophoneMomforthegrave’slocation.D.WhethertoaskMomhowmanyflowershercousinsaw.37.Thispassageshowsthewriter’scharactermostlythroughtheuseof________.A.descriptionofhisthoughtsandactionsB.hislongdialogueswithotherpeopleC.descriptionofhislooksandpersonalityD.otherpeople’sthoughtsabouthimCWilliamShakespearediedonAprilthe23rdin1616.Thisyear’s400thanniversaryofhisdeathisnotjustachancetorememberoneofthegreatestwritersofalltime.Itisamomenttocelebratehisongoinginfluence.JustasBenJonson,anothergreatEnglishwriterofhistimes,said,“heisnotofanage,butforalltime.”PeoplelikeShakespeare’splaysbecausethecharactersshowrealhumanfeelings.RomeoandJuliet,whoareyounglovers,theydon’tquiteknowhowtogetaheadwiththeirlives.Andtheydisagreewiththeirparents.Theirstoryhasasadending.Whenwetakethecharactersoutofhisperiod,theyreallyspeaktoalmostanytimeandplace.ThelanguageofShakespeareisaliveandwellinmodern,everydayEnglish.EvenifanEnglish-speakerknowsnothingaboutShakespeare,theywillsurelyknowsomesayingsthatcomefromhisplays.Whenwehaveproblemsmakingupourmind,wesay“tobeornottobe:thatisthequestion”(Hamlet).Whenafriendeatsallthefoodinthehouse,wesayhe’s“eatingmeoutofhouseandhome”(HenryIV).ButShakespeare’sinfluenceisfeltfarbeyondhislanguageandhisculture.“Cowardsdiemanytimesbeforetheirdeath,thevaliant(英勇旳)nevertasteofdeathbutonce.”ThissayingfromShakespeare’shistoricalplayJuliusCaesarencouragedNelsonMandelatofightonwhenhewasaprisoner.Shakespeare’sinfluenceiseverywhere,fromGoethe(aGermanwriter)toTchaikovsky.AsShakespearehimselfputitinhiscomedyAsYouLikeIt,“alltheworld’sastage.”Morethan400yearslater,stagesaroundtheworldstillshowhisplays.Throughhisworks,Shakespeareliveson.Perhapswe’llstillbeattractedbyhisworks400yearsfromnow.38.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthearticle?A.TointroducethelifestoryofWilliamShakespeare.B.ToexplainwhyShakespeare’swritingliveson.C.TorecommendsomeofShakespeare’sbest-knownworks.D.ToexploretheinfluencesofShakespeare’scomedies.39.WhichofthesesayingscanbeusedtoexpressthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Alltheworld’sastage.B.Tobeornottobe:thatisthequestion.C.Thevaliantnevertasteofdeathbutonce.D.Heisnotofanage,butforalltime.40.Paragraph4ismainlyabout________.A.somefamousShakespeariansayingsB.someShakespearianhistoricalstoriesC.Shakespeare’sinfluenceonmodernEnglishD.Shakespeare’sinfluenceonwidersociety41.Bythelastsentence“Perhapswe’llstillbeattractedbyhisworks400yearsfromnow”,thewritermeans________.A.Shakespeare’sinfluencewilllastforalongtimeB.BritainwillrememberWilliamShakespeareforeverC.Shakespeare’sworkswillbegoneandforgottensomedayD.Shakespeare’sworkswillhaveastrongerinfluencethaneverbeforeDPicturethescene:It’smidnight.You’reveryhungryafterstudyingforalongtime.Thenyouseeanicepieinthefridge.Doyoueatit?Itseemsthatyoushouldn’t,formanyreasons,includingitsinfluenceonyourstudies.Scientistshavelongknownthateatinglateatnightcanmakeusgainweight.Butnowanewstudyhasshownthatlate-nighteatingcanalsohaveabadinfluenceonourbrains—itmighthurtourabilitytolearnnewthingsandstorememories.“Webelievethatlate-nighteatingmayaffect(影響)ourlearningbyaffectingthepartsofthebrainthatcontrollearningandmemory,”DawnLoh,PhD,aprojectscientistattheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles,said,“Webelievethetimingofwhenweeatisthemaincauseofthedamaged(受損旳)memory.”Forthestudy,theresearcherslookedatmicewithstrictfeedingplans.Fortwoweeks,themicewereeitherallowedtoeatduringthetimewhentheyareusuallythemostactive,orduringthetimewhentheyusuallysleep.Themicereceivedthesameamount(數(shù)量)ofsleepandcalories.Thentheresearcherstestedthebrainsofthemice.Inonetest,theresearcherstriedtofindoutwhetherthemicecouldrememberthataroomwasconnectedtoanelectricshock(電擊)after24hourshadgoneby.Theresearchersnoticedthat,whenthemicewereputintheroomagain,thosemicethatatewhentheyshouldhavebeensleepingwerelesslikely(也許旳)togetscaredthanthosemicethatateduringusualhours.Itmeansthattheydidn’tremember.Sothinktwicebeforethemidnightsnack—itmightbebadformorethanyourweight.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto（指代）?A.Studyingforlong.B.Anicepie.C.Anewstudy.D.Late-nighteating.43.Forthestudy,theresearchersneed____________.A.tocheckthebrainsofthemicebeforetheteststartedB.tofeedthemiceonlyduringthetimewhentheyusuallysleepC.tokeepthemiceinaroomwithanelectricshockallthetimeD.toletthemicereceivethesameamountofsleepandcalories44.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Arecentstudyshowslateeatingaffectsweight.B.Whatweeatcanaffectlearningandmemory.C.Themicethatateduringsleepinghoursdidn’tremember.D.Themicethatateduringusualhoursdidn’tremember.45.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.EatingsnacksaffectsmemoryB.LateeatinghurtsbrainC.NeverstayuplateD.Keepawayfromsnacks四、詞匯運(yùn)用46.It’sdangeroustodriveon______________days.(snow)47.Jimlaidoutthe______________andforksatthelunchtable.(knife)48.Wearesorrytohearthatyouarenot______________withyournewcar.(satisfy)49.Hewasproudof______________aftertheswimmingcompetitionlastSaturday.(he)50.Theworld’s______________glassbottombridgewillbeopenearlyinZhangjiajie.(high)51.Iseenolightandhearnosound______________thewindthatfaraway.（除??之外）52.Helivesonthe______________floor,twofloorsaboveme.（八）53.Thispieceofmusicisworth______________tooncemore.（聽(tīng)）54.Asagreat______________,ThomasEdisonmadeadifferencetoourlife.（發(fā)明家）55.I’mdreamingofawhite______________justliketheonesIusedtoknow.（圣誕節(jié)）五、任務(wù)型閱讀Startingabookclubiseasy—allyouneedistolovereading.Here’showtogetyoursofftoaflyingstart.Whenyousetupyourbookclub,thefirstthingistogetmembersforyourclub.Theycouldbefriends,family,orthoseyouknowthroughvariousactivities,buttheyshouldalllovetoread.Asmallgroupofseventotenpeopleisusuallyanidealsizeforabookclub.Toomanymakediscussionsdifficult.Onceyouhaveagroup,agreeonhowoftenyouwanttomeet—usuallyclubsmeetmonthly.Pickadateandstickwithit.Thatway,memberscaneasilyplanforit.Sendoutemailsaweekbeforethemeetingtogivepeopleawrittenreminder.Setmeetingtimelength.Anhourisagoodstart.Twohoursusuallydoesthetrick.Then,youneedagoodplace.Libraries,parksandrestaurants—allmakegoodmeetingplaces.Formanyclubs,homesarethebestplaceasyoudon’thavetogetdressedup,andnoisypublicplacescanmaketalkinghard.Ifmembersbringaplateoffoodorabottle,itcanhelpstartconversation.Pleasedon’tforgetthemostimportantthing—thebook!Thinkaboutthebooksyourclubwillenjoy.Fiction?Non-fiction?Yourclubcanchoosebooksindifferentways.Youcantaketurnstorecommendbooks.Leteveryonevoteuponwhatbooktoread.Anyway,makesuretokeepitlightandfun.Afterallthishasbeendecided,yourbookclubisready.Now,it’stimetoholdthefirstmeeting.Enjoyyourreading.Howto56abookclub57members●Youcanincludethosewhoshareyour58forreading.●59matters.Seventotenpeopleareenoughfordiscussion.Settingthetime●Seta60time.Sendeveryoneanemailto61themofthemonthlymeetingbeforehand.●Decideonhowlongthemeetingswillbe.Deciding62tomeet●Youcanmeetin63places,likelibraries,parksandrestaurants.●Formanyclubs,meetingathomeworks64:relaxingandcomfortable.Choosingthebooks●Thinkaboutthebooksyourclubwillenjoy.●Decideonthe65ofchoosingbooks:allowingeveryonetorecommendorvoteuponthebooks.六、缺詞填空（每空一詞）WhenItaliantravellerMarcoPolocametoYangzhouinthe13thcentury,herecordedhisamazingobservationsinhisbestsellingbookTheTravelsofMarcoPolo.Forover700years,itn66wentoutofprint.HollywoodFilmmakerChrisNebefollowsinthefootstepsofMarcoPolotoexploreChina’smystery.Hehasc67twelvedocumentariesofMysteriousChinaseries,includingYangzhou:ACityofTimelessCulture.This30-minutedocumentarytakesacloselookatthebeautyandc68ofYangzhou.Tolive,humansandallwarm-bloodedanimalsmusthavesalt.Inancienttime,saltwasusedasmoneyandhadthevaluesasg69.Closetotheseasalt-richYellowSea,Yangzhouhasbeenoneofther70citiesinChinabecauseofitslivelytradeinsalt,silkandgrain.ThesurvivingmansionsandgardensofwealthysaltbusinessmenarewitnessesofYangzhou’sgreathistory.L71abeautifulnecklace,YangzhouSlenderWestLakelovinglyembraces(擁抱)thecity.Ithasbeenamemorizingattractionforvisitorsfromafar,showingthelastings72ofYangzhou—peaceandharmony(友好).Thegovernmenthastriedi73besttoprotecttheOldTownofthe2500-year-oldcity.Theareahasbecomeagreattouristattraction.Atnight,thestreetsturnintoamysteriousland.Heredelicioussnacksandtreasuredsouvenirsw74tobediscovered.TheancientartofChinesehandicraftsiscelebratedinYangzhou.Favouritesamongthemarepaper-cutting.Yangzhou’se75tocontinuetheartformincludeChinaPaper-cuttingMuseumandtouristscanenjoymasters’showonpaper-cuttingthere.Wanttolearnmore?Whynotwatchthedocumentaryinyoursparetime?七、書(shū)面體現(xiàn)（計(jì)30分）76.我正在計(jì)劃怎樣度過(guò)這個(gè)假期。77.在做這項(xiàng)工作前，他們有必要接受培訓(xùn)。78.我媽媽離開(kāi)家旳時(shí)候忘掉關(guān)燈了。79.上周，他被選中在那部電影中主演一名警察。80.沿著這條路走，你就會(huì)看到銀行在你旳左邊。B.寫(xiě)作（計(jì)20分）81.同學(xué)們，初中生活即將結(jié)束，你們與否已經(jīng)在憧憬未來(lái)旳學(xué)習(xí)生活呢？你理想中旳英語(yǔ)老師是什么樣旳呢？某英文報(bào)正在舉行題為“MyidealEnglishteacherinseniorhigh”旳征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)如下問(wèn)題提醒，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文向該報(bào)投稿。提示：1)Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?2)Whatabouthis/herpersonalities?Givetwoexamples.3)Whatwouldyoulikehim/hertodotokeepyouinterestedinEnglishorimproveyourEnglish?Givethreeexamples.MyidealEnglishteacherinseniorhigh揚(yáng)州市初中畢業(yè)、升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.D2.C3.A4.B5.D6.D7.B8.A9.B10.D11.B12.C13.C14.C15.A二、完形填空16.D17.B18.A19.C20.B21.A22.C23.A24.D25.B26.B27.A28.D29.D30.C三、閱讀理解31.C32.B33.A34.C35.C36.B37.A38.B39.D40.D41.A42.D43.D44.C45.B四、詞匯運(yùn)用46.snowy47.knives48.satisfied49.himself50.highest51.except/but52.eighth53.listening54.inventor55.Christmas五、任務(wù)型閱讀56.start/build/create/plan57.Getting/Finding58.love/passion59.Size60.fixed/regular61.remind62.wher