江蘇省南京市秣陵中學2021-2022學年高一英語模擬試卷含解析

江蘇省南京市秣陵中學2021-2022學年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thechildhadonly_______slighttemperature,butthedoctorregarded_______illnessasseriousenoughfor_______hospitaltreatment.A./,/,the B.a,/,/C.a,the,/ D./,the,the參考答案：C2.Coldsarevery_________inthatareaeveryspringandearlysummer.A.ordinary

B.commonC.popular

D.general參考答案：B解析：common的意思是"常見的"。3.LiKangisveryimpressed________theteachersandthetechnologyinhisnewschool.A．with

B．toC．on

D．for參考答案：Aimpresssb.withsth.或sb.beimpressedwith/bysth.某物給某人留下印象4.—Howaboutthebookyouarereading?—Goodindeed.It

manyproblemswehavecomeacrossinourstudy.A.says

B.talksC.refers

D.covers參考答案：D試題分析：考查動詞。句意：--你正讀得這本書怎么樣？--很好。它包括了在我們學習中常見的問題。分析選項say不符題意；talkabout符合題意；report為名詞報告；cover動詞包括，符合題意，故選D項?！久麕燑c睛】動詞的定義：表示動作中狀態(tài)的詞叫做動詞。根據(jù)其在句中的功能，動詞可分為行為動詞、系動詞、助動詞和情態(tài)動詞四類，有些動詞是兼類詞。例如：Wehavelunchat12.(have是行為動詞)WehavebeentoNewYork.(have是助動詞)Iamhungry.(am是系動詞)Youneednothavewaitedforme.(need是情態(tài)動詞)Thedoorneedspainting.(need是兼類詞)動詞是比較重要的一類詞，高考中也經(jīng)常會出現(xiàn)動詞辨析，學生應該在平時多積累，記住詞義和用法。5.I’llgotoyourparty___youpromisemethatyouwillinviteourclassadvisor.

A.ifonlyB.onlyif

C.unless

D.since參考答案：B略6.—CanIhelpyou？Areyoulookingforanythinginparticulartoday?—________.We’rejustlooking.A．Yes,pleaseB.No,thankyou

C．Yes,youcanD．No,youneedn’t參考答案：B7.Yourfriendacts______hewereatrustworthypersonbutasamatteroffactheseldomkeeps_____.Soremembernottotrusthimwithanythingimportant.

A.asif;hiswords

B.asthough;hisword

C.evenif;hispromise

D.eventhough;hispromises參考答案：B略8.Inthebook“OrdinaryWorld”,SunShaopingdevelopedadeep__________forTianXiaoxia.A.affection

B.effectC.objective

D.threat參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞。句意：在“平凡的世界”一書中，孫少平對田曉霞產(chǎn)生了深厚的感情。A.affection喜愛，感情；B.effect影響；C.objective目的；D.threat威脅。故選A。9.Theislandcountry_________nearly2,000islands.

A.consisting

B.makesupof

C.consistsof

D.madeupof參考答案：C10.-----Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?-----OK.You_______haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.A.might

B.must

C.could

D.shall參考答案：D11.Doyouknowtheman___________himself___________thedisabledwontheNobelPrizeforPeaceyesterday?A.devoted;tohelp

B.devoted;tohelping C.devoting;tohelp D.devoting;tohelping參考答案：D12.Jackwas

failureasaleader,butheachieved

greatsuccessinwriting.

A.a;a

B.a;/

C./;a

D./;/參考答案：B略13.—Whydoyouaskmetotakethatearlybus?—Becausethatbus_____the9:00amtrainatLondon.A.joinsin

B.joinsup

C.uniteswith

D.connectswith參考答案：D14.Thereare__________productstobesoldinthefactorystore.Whichofthefollowingisnotcorrect?A.alargenumberof

B.alargeamountof

C.quantitiesof D.agreatmany參考答案：B15.----Tonyachievedhighgradesinthelastexamination.

----______.

A.SoJohndid

B.SodoesJohn

C.SodidJohn

D.SoJohndoes參考答案：C二、短文改錯16.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪減或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Theteenageyearfrom13to19werethemostdifficulttimeforme.Theywerealsothebestandworseyearsinmylife.Atthefirst,IthoughtIkneweverythingandcouldmakedecisionsbyyourself.However,myparentsdidn’tseemtothinksuch.Theyalwaystellmewhattodoandhowtodoit.Atonetime,Ievenfeltmyparentscouldn’tunderstandmesoIhopedIcouldbefreelyfromthem.IshowedthemIwasindependentbywearstrangeclothes.NowIamleavinghometocollege.Atlast,Iwillbeonmyown,IstillwanttohavemyparentstoturntowheneverIneedhelp.參考答案：Theteenageyearfrom13to19werethemostdifficulttimeforme.Theywerealsothebest

yearsandworseyearsinmylife.Atthefirst,IthoughtIkneweverythingandcouldmakedecisionsby

worst

去掉

heyourself.However,myparentsdidn’tseemtothinksuch.Theyalwaystellmewhattodoandhowmyself

so

told

todoit.Atonetime,Ievenfeltmyparentscouldn’tunderstandmesoIhopedIcouldbefreely

freefromthem.IshowedthemIwasindependentbywearstrangeclothes.NowIamleavinghometo

wearing

forcollege.Atlast,Iwillbeonmyown,∧IstillwanttohavemyparentstoturntowheneverIneedbuthelp.17.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加﹑刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。WhenIlookatthispictureofmyself,Irealizeofhowfasttimeflies.Ihadgrownnotonlyphysically,andalsomentallyinthepastfewyears.Aboutonemonthafterthisphotowastook,Ienteredmysecondyearofhighschoolandbecomeanewmemberoftheschoolmusicclub.Aroundmeinpicturearethethingstheywereveryimportantinmylifeatthattime:carmagazinesandmusicalinstruments.Ienjoyedstudyingdifferencekindsofcarsandplanes,playingpopmusic,andcollectingthelatemusicalbums.Thispictureoftenbringsbacktomemanyhappymemoriesofyourhighschooldays.參考答案：這篇文章主要講了作者看到一張照片兒，回憶起了自己高中的生活?？疾闀r態(tài)。表示過去發(fā)生的、持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)，用現(xiàn)在完成時，所以had改成have?？疾楣潭ㄓ梅?。notonly…butalso是固定用法，意思是不僅…而且…，所以and改成but?？疾檎Z態(tài)。thisphoto與take之間是被動關系，用被動語態(tài)，所以took改成taken?？疾闀r態(tài)。發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時，所以become改成became?？疾楣谠~。特指“這張照片”，所以picture前加this/the?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。這里含有一個定語從句，關系詞在從句中作主語，指物，所以they改成that或which?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。differentkindsof是固定短語，意思是各種，所以difference改成different?？疾樾稳菰~。句意：收集了最新的音樂專輯。所以late改成latest?？疾榇~。指“我的高中生活”，所以your改成my。三、閱讀理解18.

TomakesurethatyouenjoyyourvisittotheHamperHotSprings(泉)andthatyouaresafeduringyourvisit,pleasetaketimetoreadthefollowing:

Donotplaceyourheadunderthehotwater,becauseitmaybebadforyourhealth.

Donotrunaroundbecausethefloorsmaybeslippery.

Donotleaveyourchildrenalone.

Donotleaveyourthingsabout.Justaskoneofourworkerslookafteryourthings.

Donoteatordrinkanythingintheareabecausewewanttokeephereclean.Thereisaplaceforyoutoeatandhavesoftdrinkswhenyouwanttohavearest.

Donotbringintotheareaanythingmadeofglass,becauseitmaybeeasilybrokenwhenyoufall.

Donotbringanyharddrinksintothearea.

Donotsmokeinthearea.

Donotstayinthesunlightfortoolong.

Wehopethatyouwillenjoyyourvisithere.（1）Thepurposeofthisnoticeis__________.

A.

toaskpeoplevisitthesprings

B.

tomakevisitknowthearea

C.

totellthevisitorsnottodo

D.

totellthevisitorstohavearest.（2）Thenoticeiswrittenfor__________.

A.

visitors

B.

children

C.

workers

D.

managers（3）__________isnotmentionedinthe