湖北省武漢市理工大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2022年高二英語模擬試題含解析

湖北省武漢市理工大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2022年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Incommunication,asmileisusually_____strongsignofafriendlyand_____openattitude.

A.the;/

B.a;an

C.a;/

D.the;an參考答案：C2.___

_,hekeeponstudyinghardinspiteofalldifficulties.

A.Toourcredit

B.Totheircredit

C.Toyourcredit

D.Tohiscredit參考答案：D3.—MayIhaveatalkwithoneofyourreporters?

—Sorry,butallofthemareoutto

themaineventsoftheday.

A.find

B.get

C.cover

D.search參考答案：C略4.Shewenttothebookstoreandbought_______.

A.dozenbooks

B.dozensbooks

C.dozenofbooks

D.dozensofbooks參考答案：D略5.Mygrandfatheristoooldtocareforhimself,somyauntislookingforsomeoneto_____him.A.treat

B.cure

C.attend

D.examine參考答案：C略6.---Timeandtidewaitfornoman.---________.Weshouldvalueourtime.A.Absolutelyright

B.Ican’tagreewithyou

C.Nonsense

D.Certainlynot參考答案：A7.Theflowers_________sweetinthegardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.smells

B.smelling

C.beingsmelled

D.smelt參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞。句意：花園里散發(fā)著花香的鮮花把很多游客吸引到大自然的美景中來。此處是非謂語短語作定語，smell是系動詞和被修飾名詞flowers之間是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞。故選B。8.

Theyarelettingususetheircomputer,and_____wearegivingthemtheresultsofourresearch.A.indecline

B.inreturn

C.bychance

D.byturns

參考答案：B9.Theyear2003

thesuccessfullaunchofChina’sfirstmannedspaceship.

A.wasseen

B.noticed

C.saw

D.waswatched參考答案：C10.We______ournewEnglishteacheryet,sowedon’tknowhisname.

Aweren’tmeeting

B.won’tmeet

C.haven’tmet

D.hadn’tmet參考答案：C略11.Themanagerpromisedtokeepus_____ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.（

）A.informed B.informing C.beinginformed D.tobeinformed參考答案：6.【答案】A

12.ThedeathofZhouYanghasraisedpublicconcern,______________thegovernmenttotakefurtherstepstohandletheproblemsofhealth-careproducts.A.tocause

B.causingC.causesD.caused參考答案：B【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語。句意：周洋的死亡引起了公眾的關(guān)注，導(dǎo)致政府采取進(jìn)一步措施來處理醫(yī)療產(chǎn)品的問題。此處句子主語death和cause之間是一種主動關(guān)系，是現(xiàn)在分詞作自然的結(jié)果狀語，故答案為B。13.語音知識(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1attitude

Abury

Bruin

Crescue

Ddusk2reward

Aschedule

Bprefer

Ceducate

Dbeg3transport

Aattack

Bquality

Cfinally

Descape4voted

ArequestedBorganized

Cdisagreed

Dpacked5bursts

Ainjures

Bcalms

Cdestroys

Dupsets參考答案：14.Hefoundthebookisworth_________again.

A.beingread

B.beread

C.toberead

D.reading參考答案：D15.Whenitcomestobringingupchildren,somepeoplesay______strictcontrolproduces______well-behavedchildren.A./,the

B.the,/

C./,/

D.the,the

參考答案：C略16.Hefindsithardtokeep_______withthechangeofsocietyifhestopslearning.A.company

B.time

C.faith

D.pace參考答案：D17.Whatapity!Hehasbeenunabletoraiseenoughmoneytohavethebigclock______.A.repairing

B.repaired

C.repair

D.torepair參考答案：B二、填空18.對比填空envy，jealous①Hewas________ofhisfriend'sreputation.②Hisnewcaristhe________ofhisfriends.參考答案：①jealous②envy19.TheAgriculturalFeast

56

(fall)aftertheIndependenceDay.Itisnotaworldwidecelebration.OnlyChristiansinMexicolookforwardtoitsarrivalforits

57

(religion)origin.Longago,man'sancestorswerebad.Theyfooledandplayedtricksoneachotherandneverkepttheirword.SoannoyedwasGod

58

heturnedupanddrownedalltheircrops.Consequentlymanypeoplestarvedto

59

(die).InordertogainGod’sforgiveness,awomanpoetsetoff

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(see)God,andmadeapologies,whichmovedGod.WithGodspermissionhumanbeingsfinallyhadgoodharvestsagain.Thustowipesadnessandremind

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ofthebeliefinGod.Peoplecelebratethefestival.Onthefestival,peoplegatherintheopenair,suchasplaygroundsandparkinglots,andhavefunwitheachotherenergeticallyallnightlong,asthoughtheywerenevertired.Whenabeauty

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(dress)inlovelyclothingreadspoemsinmemoryof

63

poet,everyoneholdshisbreath.Then,itisthecustomthattheboneofaroosterheadisgiventoher

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anaward.Obviously,thestorymaynotbetrue,

65

thefestivalisinteresting.

參考答案：56.falls

57.religious

58.that

59.death

60.tosee61.themselves

62.dressed

63.the

64.as

65.but三、閱讀理解20.Ratsthateathighlevelsofanaturalsugarknownasfructose（果糖）seemtoagefasterthanotherrats--andthesamecouldbetrueforpeoplewhoeattoomuchsweetjunkfood,IsraeliresearcherssaidMonday.

Fructose,foundnaturallyinhoneyandfruit,isusedwidelyinfoodsrangingfromsoftdrinkstoyogurt（酸奶）.Butwhileitssweettasteispopular,thesugarcouldcausewrinklesandhealthproblems,theresearcherssaid.Dr.MosheWermanandBoazLevioftheTechnion-IsraelInstituteofTechnologyfedlargeamountsoffructosetolaboratoryrats.WritingintheJournalofNutrition,theysaidthefructose-fedratsshowedchangesinthecollagen（膠原蛋白）oftheirskinandbones.

Collagen,afibrousproteinfoundinconnectivetissue,boneandcartilage,basicallyholdsthebodytogether.Thelossofcollageniswhatcauseslooseskinanddeepwrinklesinolderpeople.

Theprocessaffected,Werman'steamsaid,isknownas"crosslinking"."Toomuchcross-linkingreducesflexibility(彈性)andmakestheskinstiffandrigid,andthesearetheconditionsthatencouragewrinkledskin,"Wermansaidinastatement.Hesaidthesamecouldbetrueofpeople,althoughthishasnotbeenshown."Americansareeatingmoreandmoreprocessedfoods,suchascarbonateddrinks,bakedgoods,cannedfruits,jamsanddairyproductsthatcontainfructose，thanAsianpeople,"Wermansaid.Otherstudieshaveshownthathighfructoseintakecanaffecthowthebodyhandlesglucoseandincreasesinsulinresistance——whichcanbothbeimportantmeasuresofthetendencytowarddiabetes(糖尿病).TheratsWermanworkedwithwerefedmuchmorethantheaverageadultpersonmighteatinaday,whichisstandardinsuchexperiments.Theratswerefed12.5gramsoffructoseperkg(2.2pounds)ofweighteverydayforayear.Tocompare,apersonweighing154pounds(70kg)whodrinksaquart(liter)ofcolac