遼寧省大連市渤海高級中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析

遼寧省大連市渤海高級中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thousandsofworksofart,________themostfamouspaintings,were_______duringthewar．A．included;missed

B．including;missing

C．included;missing

D．including;missed參考答案：B2.OnlywhenIlefthometogotocollege___howmuchmymotherhaddoneforme.

A.didIrealize

B.Irealized

C.hadIrealized

D.Ihadrealized參考答案：A3.Only

ofthehousesinthetown

notdestrogedinwenchuanBigEearthquake.A.onefifths;was

B.onefifth;were

C.onefifths;was

D.onefifths;were參考答案：B4.It’ssocoldthismorning.Ican’tremember________before.A.acoldday B.thecoldestday C.acolderday D.thecolderday參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞比較級和冠詞。句意：今天早上好冷。我想不起來以前更冷的日子了。day為可數(shù)名詞，此處表示泛指“一天”，且“否定詞+比較級”即形容詞的比較級用在否定結(jié)構(gòu)中，可以表示“最……不過”、“不比……更”的意思，相當(dāng)于形容詞的最高級的含義。上文can’t否定詞加形容詞比較colder表示“最冷……”，綜上，故選C。5.Thisboxis________thatone.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.fourtimessobigas

B.fourtimesthesizeofC.fourtimesbiggerthan

D.onefourthasbigas參考答案：A【詳解】考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)。A項中sobigas…只用于否定句中，應(yīng)是asbigas…，其余各項都是正確結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】1.表示“幾倍大?。ㄩL短；數(shù)量）”，由“倍數(shù)+thesize（length，amount…）”結(jié)構(gòu)組成。例如：Theearthisforty-ninetimesthesizeofthemoon.地球是月亮的49倍大。2.表示“……比……大幾倍”，由“倍數(shù)+形容詞（副詞）比較級”結(jié)構(gòu)組成。例如：Thisboxisthreetimesbiggerthanthatone.這個盒子比那個盒子大三倍。Thegrainoutputis8percenthigherthisyearthanthatoflastyear.今年比去年糧食產(chǎn)量增加8%。3.表示“……是……倍”，由“倍數(shù)+as+形容詞+as+”結(jié)構(gòu)組成。例如：Ourfactoryistwiceasbigastheirs.我們的工廠是他們的兩倍。Ihavethreetimesasmanyasyou.我有你三倍那么多。[注]一倍用once，兩倍用twice。4.還可以用by+倍數(shù)，表示增加多少倍。Theproductionofgrainhasbeenincreasedbyfourtimesthisyear.今年糧食產(chǎn)量增加了4倍。6.Thereisnodoubt_______internationalcooperationisthekeyto_______withcybercrime.A.whether;doing

B.that;dealing

C.whether;do

D.that;deal參考答案：B7.—Wouldyoumindmyusingyourdictionary?—________A．Yes,please.

B．Ofcoursenot.C．Whynot?

D．Mypleasure.參考答案：B[回答“不介意”，只有B項合題意。]8.-----DidyouhaveagoodtimeattheShanghaiWorldExpo?

-----Sure,__________________.

A.Itcouldn’tbebetter.

B.Itdepends

C.It’suptoyou.

D.It’smypleasure參考答案：a略9.Ifyoudon’tlikethedrinkyou________,justleaveitandtryadifferentone.A.ordered

B.areordering

C.willorder

D.hadordered參考答案：A10.Overthelast20years,thevillagehaschangedsomuchthatIcanhardly

itnow.A.attack B.damage C.recognize D.prefer參考答案：C11.Whatdofoursoldiers________inBeijingOpera？Anarmy?A.present

B.likeC.receive

D.represent參考答案：D由題目后半句“是軍隊嗎”，得知前面句意應(yīng)理解為“京劇中四個士兵代表著什么？”“代表”應(yīng)是represent。present“贈送；禮物；在場的”。12.Itwassodarkoutsidethatheeven________goouttofetchwater.A．doesn’tdareto

B．daresnottoC．didn’tdareto

D．notdaredto參考答案：C考查dare的用法及時態(tài)的掌握。dare既能用作情態(tài)動詞，也可以用作實(shí)義動詞。dare用作情態(tài)動詞時，和動詞原形連用；用作實(shí)義動詞時，其結(jié)構(gòu)是：daretodosth.。又根據(jù)前面的was，故用一般過去時。13.,Iwon’tgowithyou.It’s

coldtoday.A,somuch

B,

toomuch

C,

veryso

D,

muchtoo參考答案：D14.Withhisson_____,theoldmanfeltunhappy.A.tobedisappointed

B.disappointing

C.beingdisappointed

D.todisappoint參考答案：B15.Anyone,once________withEbolavirus(埃博拉病毒),willreceivefreemedicaltreatmentfromthegovernment.A.tobetested

B.beingtested

C.tested

D.totest參考答案：C二、短文改錯16.．短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷；如無錯誤，在答題卡該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾（√）；如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正：

此行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個詞：把缺詞處加一個漏字符號（^），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。

WhiletraveledtoParisonabus,Ibecameverysick.

86.______Awell-dressingmanonthebushelpedmegreatly.He

87.______tookmeoffthebus,foundoutwherethedoctor’soffice.

88.____

andtookmetotherehimself.Thenextday,hecame

89._____

tovisitme.Ididn’tspeakFrenchwell,soIcan’ttalkwith

90.___

himverymuch.However,evenifwecouldn’ttalk,but

91.______wecouldcommunicate.Icommunicatedmyselfthanks

92.______tohisgreatkindness,andhecommunicatedhisconcern

93.______formyhealthy.ThroughthisexperienceIhavelearned

94.______thatcommunicationcantakeplacewithoutmuchactual

95._____languageatall.

參考答案：71.traveled-traveling

72.well-dressing---well-dressed73.office后加was

74.去to

75.can’t---couldn’t

76.去but

77.myself-my

78.to—for

79.healthy---health

80.√略17.Followingtherulesoftheroadanddon'tdrivetoofast．

．參考答案：following改為follow．遵守交通規(guī)則，不用超速．考查謂語和非謂語．和don'tdrivetoofast并列，前句是祈使句，用動詞原形開頭follow．三、閱讀理解18.OnenightlastFebruary,aseventeen-year-oldDuffydrovehomealongawindingroad,hesawastrangelightthrownagainstthetree.“Iknewitwasn’tthemoon”,hesaid.“IdrivethisroadallthetimeandInoticelittlethingsoutofplace.”

Duffystoppedhiscarandgotouttoexamine.Belowhimfardowninthedeepvalleylayabrokencarwithitsheadlightson.Thirtyminutesearlier,amanhaddrivenofftheedgeoftheroad,whichhasnoguardrail.Hiscarfellandrolledendoverend,landingonitstopmorethantwohundredfeetbelow.

Duffyrushedtocallforhelp,thenreturnedandgotdowntoreachtheinjureddriver.Snowcoveredthevalleyandthetemperaturewasbelowfreezing.Afterstrugglingbackupthecliff,Duffytookoffhisjacketandshirtandwrappedtheinjuredmanintime,alongwiththeblanketsfromhiscar.

Life-savingdeedsarestartingtobecomeusualactionforDuffy,theoldestofsevenchildren.Whenhewas12,hesavedhisten-year-oldbrotherfromdrowning.Twoyearsago,histhree-year-oldsisterateratpoison,andDuffycleanedouthermouth,makeherdrinkmilktoprotectherstomachandcalleddoctors.

“Wehavetriedtoteachthechildrengoodvalues,anditlookslikewehavegotsomerewardforit.”Hisfathersays.44.