2022年遼寧省朝陽(yáng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

2022年遼寧省朝陽(yáng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Manystudentscomplainthattheyhavetrouble()Englishwords.A.torememberB.rememberedC.RememberingD.remember

2.---Whichonedoyouwant?---Eitherwill().A.workB.doC.goD.make

3.Whichisthe()，thesun，themoonortheearth?A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.morebig

4.()peoplewenttothestreettowelcomeYangLiwei，thefirstChineseastronaut.A.Threethousandof

B.Threethousands

C.Thousandsof

D.Thousands

5.________swallow（燕子）doesn’tmake________summerA.One;aB.One;／C.A;theD.A;／

6.---Howdidyoufindyourmissingpen?---().A.Quitebyaccident.B.Ifounditinmydrawer.C.Itwriteswell.D.Itwaswellkeptbymyself.

7.Therearemany()picturesinthestorybook.Theymakethechildrenvery().Manychildrenliketoreadthestorybook.A.interested;interested

B.interested;interesting

C.interesting;interested

D.interests;interesting

8.Iwillgotohaveapicnic()itdoesn’traintomorrow.A.beforeB.ifC.afterD.though

9.---()dothestudentsexerciseaweek?---Onceortwice.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

10.---I’msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.---()A.You’rewelcomeB.Idon’tknow

C.You’rerightD.Itdoesn’tmatter

11.After()wasabouttenminutes,theteachergavethestudentsthecorrectanswertothequestion.A.thatB.itC.whichD.what

12.Henowfeelseven()lonelywithouthisfriends.A.muchB.moreC.lessD.fewer

13.---Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo，mom?---()Waittillyouareoldenough，dear.A.WillyouB.Whynot?C.Ihopeso.D.I"mafraidnot.

14.Whenhegottothestation，thetrain________.A.wasleftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.wouldleft

15.Forourownsafety，it’simportantto________thetrafficruleonthewaytoschool.A.breakB.makeC.changeD.follow

16.Thereason______hisbeinglateis_____hedidn’tcatchtheearlybus.A.for,becauseB.of,thatC.for,thatD.of,because

17.Theyarelearningtoplay()piano.A.theB.aC./D.an

18.---Pencywassenttothehospital()theHlNlflu.---Oh，I’msorrytohearthat.Weshouldbecareful.A.becauseB.becauseofC.asD.since

19.Hisjobis________cars.A.torepairB.repairedC.repairsD.repair

20.Many()treesmustbeplantedeveryyear.A.thousandB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.thousands

二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、漢譯英(5題)27.它表明了當(dāng)今的一個(gè)普遍現(xiàn)象：孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位語(yǔ)從句)

28.有些種類(lèi)的美國(guó)食品現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)越來(lái)越受歡迎。

29.讓我錄入你的地址，然后給你開(kāi)個(gè)賬戶(hù)。

30.我們可以躺在沙灘上好好享受一下。(enjoyoneself)

31.是啊，但是他們一遍遍重放同樣的歌曲。

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Fromthepicture,wecanlearnsomethingabout.

A.fishingB.shippingC.shopping

33.Fromtheadvertisement，Jackcan________inthefair.A.lookforajobB.buysomethingC.sellsomething

34.Ifweareinterestedininstrumentlessons，weshould________first.A.lendothersahand

B.makesomefriends

C.findgoodtimes

D.pickuptheforms

35.Aliceissearchingforsomethingonthewebsite，thepop-upwindowremindsthatshehasto________firstbeforesearching.A.applyforamembership

B.payforthemembership

C.donothingforthemembership

36.Whatdoesthesignmean？A.Ifyoudon’tobeytrafficrule，youwillbepunished.

B.Whenthetrafficlightisred，youdon’thavetostop.

C.Trafficlightsarenotnecessary.

五、翻譯(10題)37.HowdoesyourunclethinkofNanjing?

38.Itisquartertosix.

39.Everyonewantstogetthenewphone,justasmuchasyoudo.

40.Whataboutacupofcoffee?

41.她很喜歡邁克，但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。

42.奧運(yùn)會(huì)什么時(shí)候成立的?

43.世界上沒(méi)有東西比光的速度更快。

44.Thecollegestudentshavemadeuptheirmindstosetupanewschoolforthechildreninpoorareas.

45.Excuseme,isthisseattaken?

46.Youreallydon’thavetoworryaboutyourweight.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Mexicansspeak.A.EnglishB.SpanishC.FrenchD.Latin(拉丁語(yǔ))

48.Fromthestory，weknowthatLilywasMichael’s().A.classmateB.bossC.workmateD.wife

49.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)BecauseofthelandshortageinHongKongandgradualriseinthepopulation,thegovernmenthascomeupwithaveryboldhousingprogramtoprovideflatsforthelowerincomegroup.Landshortageisreallyabigproblem.Itis,therefore,impossibletobuildlow-costhouses.Mostoftheseflatsbuiltbythegovernmentarehighriseflats,somerisingtomorethantwentystoreys.SlumsintheurbanareashavebeenclearedandsomeoftheselotshavebeentakenupbytheHousingBoardtobuildflats.Whoarethepeoplewholiveintheseflats?Theyaremainlypeopleofmiddleandlowerincomegroupswhocannotaffordtobuyprivatehouses.Theonlywayforthegovernmentistobuildflatsandsellorrentthemoutatreducedpricesinordertosolvetheirproblem.Generallytheareawhereflatsarebuiltiswellservedbyshops,playgrounds,shoppingcentersandschools.Peopledonothavetotravelfarfortheirdailyneeds.Busservicesrunrightthroughsomeofthehousingareasandtheyprovideanefficientmeansoftransportation.Thegovernment’saimis________.A.toprovidefreeflatsforpoorerpeople

B.tobuildmorelow-costhouses

C.tobuildhousesandflatsforthehigherincomegroup

D.tomakegooduseoflandwhichislimitedtoprovideflatsforthelowerincomegroup

50._________，soMrs.Kingishappy.A.Billoftensavesmoneyforhisfamily

B.ThechildrenareafraidofBill

C.Billisstrongerandolderthananyotherchild

D.Billgetsfoodwithoutpayinganymoney

51.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Mexico’sneighborsaretheUnitedStatestothenorthGuatemalaandBelizetothesouth.MexicoisaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.ThelanguageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld’slargestSpanish-speakingcountry.MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7349feethigh(2240metres).Thismakesitoneofthehighestcapitalcitiesintheworld.Thepopulation,ofMexicoCitygrowsbiggereveryday.Aboutthirtymillionpeoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethananyothercityintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.Mexicoalsohasitsspecialities.ManyofthefoodsweeatstartedinMexico.Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppers,vanilla,andchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus(仙人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusthananyothercountry.Mexicois_______theUS.A.onthesouthofB.onthenorthofC.apartofD.aslargeas

52.what'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsideaaccordingtothepassage?A.disapproving.B.approving.C.objective.D.unconcerned.

53.Mrs.Browncarefullywroteallthethingsdownonapieceofpaper，why?A.Becauseshewasgoingtoattendaparty.

B.Becauseshewantedtobuythemherself.

C.Becauseshewantedtoshowherhusbandwhattobuyforher.

D.Becauseshedidn’twanttobuyoreatthembymistake.

54.Studentscanlearnhowto_________accordingtotheinformationinthetable.A.makeavideo

B.writeareportonDrama

C.playbasketball

D.surftheInternetsafely

55.WhatdidMr.RobinsonaskJohntodo?A.HeaskedJohntotaketheiceout.

B.HeaskedJohntoputtheiceinfrontofthestove.

C.HeaskedJohnnottoplaywithice.

D.HeaskedJohntodryhishandsatonce.

56.________isLondon’soldestpalace.A.TheTowerofLondon

B.TheNationalGallery

C.BuckinghamPalace

D.TheHousesofParliament

參考答案

1.C

2.B

3.C哪一個(gè)是最大的，太陽(yáng)，月亮還是地球？

4.C

5.A

6.A你怎么找到你不見(jiàn)的筆的？——偶然找到的。題目意思是：你是怎么找到丟失的鋼筆的?(相當(dāng)偶然的情況下找到的)，quitebyaccident純屬偶然。

7.C在故事書(shū)里有很多圖片，他們使孩子們產(chǎn)生興趣，許多孩子們喜歡閱讀故事書(shū)。

8.B

9.A學(xué)生們一周運(yùn)動(dòng)幾次？——一次或兩次。howoften多久，多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次；howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；howmany有多少；howmuch多少錢(qián)。

10.D

11.D10分鐘之后，老師為同學(xué)們解答了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。

12.B沒(méi)有朋友他現(xiàn)在感覺(jué)到更加地孤單。

13.D每個(gè)人都打算去爬山，媽媽?zhuān)夷苋?？——恐怕不行，親愛(ài)的，等你足夠大之后吧。

14.B句意：當(dāng)他到達(dá)火車(chē)站時(shí)，火車(chē)已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了。Whenhegottothestation意為“當(dāng)他到達(dá)火車(chē)站”時(shí)間為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，火車(chē)離開(kāi)在他到達(dá)火車(chē)站之前即過(guò)去的過(guò)去。故選B。

15.D句意：為了安全，我們?cè)谏蠈W(xué)的路上遵守交通規(guī)則是很重要的。A項(xiàng)意為“打破”；B項(xiàng)意為“制作”；C項(xiàng)意為“改變”；D項(xiàng)意為“遵守”。根據(jù)句意故選D。

16.C

17.Aplaythepiano演奏樂(lè)器前面要加the。

18.BPency因?yàn)榈昧薍1N1流感被送去了醫(yī)院?！?tīng)到這件事我很遺憾，我們必須小心了。

19.A他的工作是修車(chē)。thejobistodo…意為“某人的工作是……”。故選A。

20.A

21.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的用法。

22.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

23.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類(lèi)不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

25.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

26.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

27.Itshowsacommonphenomenonnowadaysthatchildrenarethefocusoffamilies.

28.SomekindsofAmericanfoodhavenowbecomemoreandmorepopular