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2022年陜西省漢中市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.---LastSaturday,Igaveatalk()howtolearnEnglish.---Really?Wheredidyougive()talk?A.for;aB.on;aC.for;theD.on;the
2.I________myhomeworkintheevening.A.writeB.readC.doD.have
3.Alot()mesinceIsawyoulasttime.A.hashappenedtoB.washappenedtoC.happenedtoD.happento
4.Christineissellingherhouse,buton________otherhand,shedoesn’twanttomove.A.aB.anC.theD./
5.()theoldwomanlive(),sheneverfeel().A.But,alone,lonely
B.Although,lonely,alone
C.Though,alone,lonely
D.But,lonely,alone
6.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly
7.—Youlooksad,Betty.Whatisthematterwithyou?—________.A.I’vegotthefirstprize.
B.I’msorrytohearthat.
C.Ican’tattendthesummercamp.
D.Idon’tquiteagreewithyou.
8.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout
9.TheWestLakeisgetting()thanbefore.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.beautifully
10.Maryisn't________outatnightbecauseit'snotsafeinthestreetafterdarkA.allowedB.letC.permittedD.promised
11.---MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.---()?AsfarasIknowhenevercamelatetoclass.A.HowcomeB.SowhatC.WhynotD.Whatfor
12.Thankyoufor________usthenews.A.totellB.tellsC.tellingD.told
13.---Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?---Sure.()?A.WhathelpB.WhatisthisC.WhatisitD.Whatdoyouwant
14.—_________?—Itiswarmandsunny.A.Howareyou
B.Howistheweather
C.Howoldareyou
D.Howmuchisit
15.Hefinishedhissandwichandaskedfor________.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others
16.---HowcanIbeagreenconsumer?---Onlybuyandusethingsthatare().A.causingpollution
B.tinyandclean
C.good-looking
D.environmentallyfriendly
17.Thenumberofthepeoplewho()cars()increasing.A.own;areB.own;isC.owns;isD.owns;are
18.()inthedaytimeisnotgoodforyou.Youmaynotsleepwellatnightandfeeltiredthenextday.
A.SleptB.SleepsC.HavesleptD.Sleeping
19.---Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?---()isOK.Ireallydon’tcare.A.BothB.EitherC.AllD.Neither
20.Somepoorchildrenarelookingforword().A.goingtoschool
B.togotoschool
C.gotoschool
D.togoingtoschool
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、漢譯英(5題)27.這張桌子不是由木頭做成的,而是由玻璃做成的。(bemadeof…)
28.人們在惡劣的條件下花了十多年的時間修建長城。(Ittakes…)
29.讓我錄入你的地址,然后給你開個賬戶。
30.在你的業(yè)余時間里,你通常喜歡做什么?(imsparetime)
31.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions,youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thebookiswrittenby________.A.BarackObamaB.DonaldJohnTrumpC.GeorgeW.Bush
33.Accordingtothesign,Johnmaynot___thepackageifitisbroken.A.acceptB.keepdryC.seal
34.Thisisareceiptfroma________.A.parkinglotB.bankC.shop
35.
MyEnglishteacheris________.
A.youngB.oldC.tallD.short
36.BillwillinvitehissisterAnntoseeaplay.Theyshouldgettothetheaterbefore________.A.10:00p.m.B.10:20p.m.C.10:00a.m.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Wouldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?
38.你是否介意把收音機調(diào)低?
39.Thearethemostpopularchoiceofclothingforyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.
40.Youneedmorepractice.
41.Thesooneryouanswertheletter,thebetter.
42.Whendoyouusuallygetupontheweekends?
43.Didyoudoanythingspeciallastweekend?
44.Whoseturnisittocookdinnertonight?
45.奧運會什么時候成立的?
46.Eddyis6feettops.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.BWhenmyson,Mark,wasinthethirdgrade,hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresents.ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket.MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.Finallyhecametothecheckoutcounter(交款處)andreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.Markstoodthereholdinghisbasket,tearsfallingdownhisface.Thenasurprisingthinghappened.AwomancameuptoMarkandtookhiminherarms.“Youwouldhelpmealotifyouletmepayforyou”,saidthewoman.“Itwouldbethemostwonderfulgiftyoucouldgiveme.Ionlyaskthatonedayyouwillpassiton.Whenyougrowup,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.Whenyouhelpothers,IknowyouwillfeelasgoodaboutitasIdonow.”Marktookthemoney,driedhistearsandranbacktothecheckoutcounterasfastashecould.ThatyearweallenjoyedourgiftsalmostasmuchasMarkenjoyedgivingthemtous.Iwouldliketosay“thankyou”tothatverykindwoman,andtellherthatfouryearslater,Markwenthousetohousecollectingblankets(毯子)andclothesforthehomelesspeopleinthefire.AndIwanttopromiseherthatMarkwillneverforgettokeeppassingiton.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?
A.OnChristmasDay.
B.BeforeChristmasDay.
C.OnNewYear’sDay.
D.AfterNewYear’sDay.
48.Kasiais21yearsoldandwouldlikeaparttimepositiontohelpherpayheruniversitycost.Sheshouldcallat().A.427—882108B.366-765648C.457—896758D.345—674132
49.Aboutthepreparedwater,whichdescriptionis
RIGHT?A.Apersonshouldprepare0.5gallonofwaterforoneday.
B.You’dbetteruseyourowncontainerstokeepwater.
C.You’dbetteropenthebottledwaterwhenyoubuyit.
D.Youshouldn’topenthebottledwateruntilyouneedit.
50.Thereasonwhyanearthquakehappensisthat________.A.thesurfaceoftheearthisthin
B.thepiecesofthesurfacearemovingslowly
C.twopiecesofthesurfacemovepasteachother
D.therearetoomanypeopleontheearth
51.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothestoryA.Theauthormightregretforwhathehaddone.
B.Theauthorandthewomangotmarriedatlast.
C.Theauthorandthewomanmightbecomefriendslater.
D.Thewomanmistookthattheauthorhadtakenhermoney.
52.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Iwokeupwithabigheadache,andmyheadfeltlikeitwasburning.ButIknewJanewashavingabigpartytheweekendafterthis,andIknewshe’dinvitemeifIsawherinschool.SoIwasreadyforschoolnomatterhowIfelt.MymothersaidthatIhadatemperatureof101andthatIshouldgobacktobed.ItoldherIwouldhaveabigSpanishtestIcouldn’tmiss.IalsoexplainedthatIwasworkingonaprojectinsocialstudiesandthatIhadtogiveareporttoday.ButshesaidthatIsoundednotjustsick,butcrazy,andthatIhadbettergobacktobed.Severaldaysago,aBeijing-basedITCompanyfiredabout400peopleovernight.Noonehadexpectedthejobcuts,whichbrokewithtraditionalwaysoflettinggoofworkersinChina.Moreover,whatwasspecialaboutthiscasewasthatthedaybeforethe400werefired,theyallreceivedfromtheirbossagift-thebook“WhoMovedMyCheese?”Thebook-abestsellerintheUS-isbeingusedbymenandwomentodealwithchangesintheirlivesandwork.Somelargeorganizations,includingCoca-Cola,KodakandGeneralMotors,asktheiremployeestoreaditinordertoencouragethemtobeactivetowardschanges.Cheeseissomethingrelatedtoeveryone’slivelihood-ourjobs,theindustriesweworkin,relationshipsandloveaswell.WithChina’sofficialentryintoWTO,thewholenationwillfaceuptomorechangesandchallenges.Sowhatshouldwedooncethis“cheese”onwhichwearesodependentismoved?“Whateverchallengesandchangeswemeet,weshouldfaceuptothembravely”JiangHengwei,acivilservantsaidafterreadingthebook.ProfessorYanginRenminUniversityofChinaagrees.“Weshouldchangeourwayofthinking.Thecomingcompetitiveforeigncompaniesandproductsprovideuswithgreatchancestolearnfromthemandimproveourownproductstomeetinternationalstandardsandbemorecompetitive.”“Withhardworkandwisdom,wewillcreateamuchlargerandbetterpieceofcheese.”Zhangsmiledconfidently.Whatistherealreasontheauthorwantstogotoschool?A.ToseeJane.
B.TotakeatestinSpanish.
C.Toshowthatheisn’tsick.
D.Togiveareportinsocialstudies.
53.Youmustprotectyourselfinanearthquakeby________.
A.keepingyoufromfallingthings
B.turningonthelights
C.standingnearthewindow
D.gettingintoalift
54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theoldmanlosesthethirdgametothewoman.
B.Theoldmanwinsallthegamesagainstthewoman.
C.ThewomanhasherownwayofplayingGo.
D.ThewomanisveryslowinlearninghowtoplayGo.
55.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguage().A.attheageofsix
B.whenheisakid
C.afterhegoestoschool
D.whenhecanreadandwrite
56.Lookatthelightandbeautifulsnowflakes(雪花)falling.Haveyoueverwantedtoholdtheminyourhands?Theyarealwayslostwhentheymeetyourhands.Well,thisisn’tjustaproblemforyou.ItwasaproblemforWilsonBentley,too.Inthe1870s,WilsonBentleywasjustateenager.HisfamilylivedinasmalltowninnortheastAmerica.Winterstherewerelongandhard.Bentley’smotherwasonceaschoolteacher.Shetaughthimathome.Bentleydidn’tgotoschooluntilhewas14.Hewasaquietboy,andlovedreadinghismother’sbooks.Butitwashismother’smicroscope(顯微鏡)thatinterestedhim.Whentheotherboyswereplayingwithballs,littleBentleywasstudyingthingslikedropsofwater,flowersandsnowflakes.Bentleylovedwatchingsnowflakes.ForthenexttwoyearsyoungBentleyspentmanywinterdaysinacoldroomwatchingtheseicecrystals(晶體)underhismicroscope.Theboythoughtthey,weresobeautifulthathestartedtodrawpicturesofthem.Butthereweresomanysnowflakesthathecouldn’tdrawthemall.Howcouldhekeeptheirbeautyforever?Bentleythoughtofbuyingacamera.Theboyandhismotheraskedhisfathertobuyone.But,hisfatherdidn’tagree.Hethoughtthewholethingwasabadidea.Hethoughttheonlythingafarmershoulddowasfarming.ButfinallyBentleydidgetacamera.Formorethanayearhetriedtotakepicturesofsnowflakes.OnJanuary15th,1885,duringasnowstorm,Bentleytookthefirsteverphotoofanicecrystalwithhiscamera.“Itwasthegreatestmomentofmylife,”Bentleysaidlater.For13years,Bentleyworkedquietlyandtookthousandsofphotosoficecrystals.Laterhebecameknownas“Snowflake”Bentley.WhatdoweknowaboutBentley?A.Hedidn’ttalktoomuch.
B.Hewasgoodatwriting.
C.Hedidn’tlikeschool.
D.Hehatedwinterdays.
參考答案
1.D上周六,我做了一個關(guān)于怎么學(xué)好英語的演講?!娴膯幔磕阍谀睦镞M行演講的?
2.C我在晚上做作業(yè)。doone’shomework是固定詞組,意為“做作業(yè)”。故選C。
3.A
4.C句意:Christine正在賣她的房子,但是另一方面她不想搬出去。Ontheotherhand意為“另一方面”。根據(jù)句意,故選C。
5.C盡管這位老人獨自生活,(但是)她從來不覺得孤獨
6.B不要亂扔垃圾,我們要保持教室清潔。keepclean保持整潔干凈。
7.C句意:Betty你看起來傷心。你怎么了?A項I’vegotthefirstprize.意為“我獲得了一等獎”;B項I’msorrytohearthat.意為“聽到這個消息我很遺憾”;C項Ican’tattendthesummercamp.意為“我不能參加夏令營”;D項Idon’tquiteagreewithyou.意為“我不是十分贊同”。根據(jù)上句問話,故選C。
8.B
9.B西湖比之前更加漂亮了。
10.C
11.AMichael今天早上上Mr.Smith的口語時遲到了。——怎么會?據(jù)我所知,她上課從來不遲到的。howcome為什么?怎么會...(那樣);Sowhat那又怎么樣;whynot為什么不?Whatfor為何?...怎么樣。這里選A,表示對Michael遲到這件事感到驚訝。
12.C考查介賓結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:謝謝你告訴我們這個新聞。thanksb.fordoingsth.意為“因某事而感謝某人”。根據(jù)句意故選C。
13.C打擾下,你能幫幫我嗎?——當然,怎么回事?
14.B句意:一________?—今天天氣溫暖,陽光充足。由回答可知,問句是在了解今天的天氣,而Howistheweather是詢問天氣的常見句型。故選B。
15.B他吃了他的三明治之后又要了另一個。A項theother表示范圍內(nèi)的另一個(范圍內(nèi)一共兩個);B項another表示另外的一個(有任意性)后面加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),也可以不加名詞直接使用意為“又一個,再一個”;C項other表示“其他的”或者“另一些”是形容詞后面加名詞,如果是可數(shù)多用復(fù)數(shù);D項others其用法相當于復(fù)數(shù)名詞。故選B。
16.D我怎樣才能成為一個綠色消費者?只有購買和使用環(huán)保的東西。
17.B擁有汽車的人數(shù)在增加。
18.D白天睡覺對你不好,你可能晚上睡不好,第二天就會覺得累。
19.BBoth兩者都;Either兩者中的另一個;All全部;Neither一個都不(兩者中)
20.D一些可憐的孩子整渴望著上學(xué)。lookforwordtodoingsth.排除B和C,上學(xué)用gotoschool,所以選D。
21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,
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