江蘇省徐州市雙城外國語學(xué)校2021年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

江蘇省徐州市雙城外國語學(xué)校2021年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Moststudents’attitudestowardsfashionarereported________nowadaysinarecentsurvey.A.changing

B.tobechanging

C.havingchanged

D.tobechanged參考答案：B2.BythetimeJuangetshome,hisaunt_________forPuertoRico.

A.willleave

B.leaves

C.willhaveleft

D.left參考答案：C略3.Theyoungmanfeltsoguiltyabouthisdrunkdrivingthatnotasingleword____todefendhimselfincourt.

A.saidhe B.hesaid C.didhesay D.hedidsay參考答案：C4.—Mydaughterisavolunteerandoftenhelpsthedisabled.—______.They’rereallysomething.A.Soarethey

B.Soismyson

C.Sodothey D.Soitiswithmyson參考答案：D5.Thelastthirtyyears_____thegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress.Untiltodaywehavereachedastage_____wehavealmostnorightsatall.

A．saw;which

B．see;where

C．a(chǎn)reseeing;inwhich

D．haveseen;where參考答案：D6.Inmodernsociety,allmenarecreatedequal,

wealth,birth,race,etc.A.accordingto B.becauseof C.inadditionto D.regardlessof參考答案：D7.Theworkerscouldhardly

theboss’sbadtemperbutunderhissupervisiontheyhadto

themselvestoworkingharder.

A．tolerate;contribute

B．bear;dedicate

C．stand;resign

D．putupwith;invest參考答案：C8._____shegotonthestage,Ihadn’trealizedshehadsuchatalentindancing.A.Since

B.As

C.Until

D.Once參考答案：C9.Sometimesbeingconfusedcanmakeus________,butitcanalsomotivateustoadjustourlearningstrategy,largelydependingonourattitudetowardsit.A.refresh

B.withdraw

C.accustom

D.accelerate參考答案：B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞解析：A精神煥發(fā)；B退縮；C習(xí)慣；D加速。迷惑有時(shí)候會(huì)讓我們退縮。故選B?！炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】熟記動(dòng)詞的含義，認(rèn)真審題，感悟題意，別無他法。10.Whataterribleexperience!_________,you'resafenow—that'sthemainthing. A．Anyway B．Besides C．Otherwise D．Therefore參考答案：A11.Mybossisverygenerous,andheis______generouswhenwegetabigorder.

A．veryB．mostC．onlyD．rather參考答案：B考點(diǎn)：副詞／比較等級(jí)試題解析：本題考查副詞。very/rather都是能表示“十分”的程度副詞，題干中有and表示

遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，因此very不能前后重復(fù)，如果后文再次出現(xiàn)一般省略；rather一般修飾負(fù)面情感的形容詞，而此處是generous可以排除；only在語意上不通，較容易排除；此處是最高級(jí)，表示在接到訂單時(shí)最大方。12.Occasionsarequiterare____Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.A.who

B.which

C.why

D.when參考答案：D解析：此題考查定語從句關(guān)系詞的選擇。此題關(guān)鍵是要根據(jù)句意看出是定語從句。句意為：我有時(shí)間和孩子們一起度過一天的機(jī)會(huì)很少。Occasions是先行詞，所選關(guān)系詞在定語從句中要做時(shí)間狀語，故可排除其他選項(xiàng)。13.Itwashis______hemadeattheconferencethatleftmewonderingabouthisrealpurpose.A.symbols

B.signs

C.remarks

D.marks參考答案：C14.Youshouldkeepinmind______youshouldbehavewhiletravellingabroad.A.that B.what C.how D.Where參考答案：C試題分析：考查賓語從句。句意：在國外旅行時(shí)，你應(yīng)該記住你應(yīng)該怎樣做。故選C項(xiàng)。

考點(diǎn)：考查賓語從句【名師點(diǎn)睛】置于動(dòng)詞、介詞等詞性后面起賓語作用的從句叫賓語從句。賓語從句的語序必須是陳述語序。謂語動(dòng)詞、介詞、動(dòng)詞不定式，v.-ing形式后面都能帶賓語從句。有些形容詞（afraid,sure,glad等）之后也可以帶賓語從句。賓語從句的語序是陳述句語序即：連接代詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其他成分。15.______difficulty,youcanreachmeatthisnumber.I’malwaysatyourservice.

A.Infavorof

B.Intermsof

C.Incaseof

D.Inspiteof參考答案：二、短文改錯(cuò)16.短文改錯(cuò)：（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（＾），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線〔\〕劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。（注意：請(qǐng)務(wù)必將答案填到答題卷相應(yīng)位置?。〥earGrandpa,Howareyouthosedays?IhavebeenmissingyouverymuchafterIwenttocollegeayearago.WheneverIthinkoftheolddays,Ifeelveryhappily.IstillrememberwhenIwaschild,youalwaysheldmeinyourarmsandtoldmestoriestillIfallasleep.Weoftenwenttothefieldstoenjoythepleasantviewthere.Youtoldmethenameofdifferentplantsandtheircharacteristics.Gradually,IbecameinterestinginbiologyandchosetolearnbiologywhenIenteredintothecollege.NowmyfriendAnn,togetherwithme,aregoingtodofieldstudyandthefindingswillbeuseasmaterialsforourresearch.Sincewe’lldothestudyinourhometown,Ihopetoseeyoubythen.

Yours,

Daisy參考答案：DearGrandpa,Howareyouthosedays?IhavebeenmissingyouverymuchafterIwentthese

sincetocollegeayearago.WheneverIthinkoftheolddays,Ifeelveryhappily.IhappystillrememberwhenIwaschild,youalwaysheldmeinyourarmsandtoldmeastoriestillIfallasleep.Weoftenwenttothefieldstoenjoythepleasantviewfellthere.Youtoldmethenameofdifferentplantsandtheircharacteristics.

namesGradually,IbecameinterestinginbiologyandchosetolearnbiologywhenIinterestedenteredintothecollege.NowmyfriendAnn,togetherwithme,aregoingtodoisfieldstudyandthefindingswillbeuseasmaterialsforourresearch.Sinceusedwe’lldothestudyinourhometown,Ihopetoseeyoubythen.

Yours,Daisy略17.單句改錯(cuò)（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）以下句子每一行均有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)找出，并按下列情況改正：此句多一詞：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉，在該句右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。此句缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）,在該句右邊橫線上寫出該加詞。此句錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該句右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。81.Ittakesmeaboutonehourtoputeverythinginorderyesterday.

82.Fortunate,shewassavedbyadoctorinGuangzhouatlast.

83.You’dbettergetchangebeforegoingtoparty.

84.Shecametounderstandingwhyherparentssentheraboard.

85.Onethousandpeoplediedinthedisaster,includedtwohundredandfiftychildren.

86.Thepolicegaveinsearchingforthemissingchild.

87.I’llgohoeforvacationassoonasIwillfinishmyexams.

88.I’velostmyinterestatcollectingstamps.

89.Heknewshewascryingbecausehiswords.

90.Abridgeisbeingbuildnow.

參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.Twoyearsago,RupertMurdoch’sdaughter,Elisabeth,spokeofthe“disturbinglackofintegrityacrosssomanyofourinstitutions”.Integrityhadcollapsed,sheargued,becauseofacollectiveacceptancethattheonly“sortingmechanism”insocietyshouldbeprofitandthemarket.But“it’sus,humanbeingswhocreatethesocietywewant,notprofit”.Drivingherpointhome,shecontinued:“It’sincreasinglyapparentthattheabsenceofpurpose,ofamorallanguagewithingovernment,mediaorbusinesscouldbecomeoneofthemostdangerousdriversforcapitalismandfreedom.”ThissameabsenceofmoralpurposewaswoundingcompaniessuchasNewsInternational,shethought,makingitmorelikelythatitwouldloseitswayasithadwithwidespreadillegaltelephonehacking.Asthehackingtrialconcludes–findingguiltyoneex-editoroftheNewsoftheWorld,AndyCoulson,forconspiringtohackphones,andfindinghispredecessor,RebekahBrooks,innocentofthesamecharge–thewiderissueoflackofintegritystillstands.Journalistsareknowntohavehackedthephonesofupto5,500people.Thisishackingonanindustrialscale,aswasacknowledgedbyGlennMulcaire,themanhiredbytheNewsoftheWorldin2001tobethepointpersonforphonehacking.Othersawaittrial.Thislongstorystillunfolds.Inmanyrespects,thelackofmoralpurposeframesnotonlythefactofsuchwidespreadphonehackingbutthetermsonwhichthetrialtookplace.OneoftheastonishingrevelationswashowlittleRebekahBrooksknewofwhatwentoninhernewsroom,howlittleshethoughttoaskandthefactthatsheneverinquiredhowthestoriesarrived.Thecoreofhersuccessfuldefencewasthatsheknewnothing.Intoday’sworld,titlehasbecomenormalthatwell-paidexecutivesshouldnotbeaccountableforwhathappensintheorganizationsthattheyrun,andperhapsweshouldnotbesosurprised.Forageneration,thecollectivedoctrine(主義)hasbeenthatthesortingmechanismofsocietyshouldbeprofit.Thewordsthathavematteredareefficiency,flexibility,shareholdervalue,business–friendly,wealthgeneration,sales,impactand,innewspapers,circulation.Wordsdegradedtothemarginhavebeenjustice,fairness,tolerance,proportionalityandaccountability.ThepurposeofeditingtheNewsoftheWorldwasnottopromotereaderunderstanding,tobefairinwhatwaswrittenortobetrayanycommonhumanity.Itwastoruinlivesinthequestforcirculationandimpact.MsBrooksmayormaynothavehadsuspicionsabouthowherjournalistsgottheirstories,butsheaskednoquestions,gavenoinstructions—norreceivedtraceable,recordedanswers.53.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,Elisabethwasupsetby________.A.theconsequencesofthecurrentsortingmechanismB.companies’financiallossduetoimmoralpracticesC.governmentalineffectivenessonmoralissuesD.thewidemisuseofintegrityamonginstitutions54.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph3that________.A.GlemMulcairemaydenyphonehackingasacrimeB.morejournalistsmaybefoundguiltyofphonehackingC.AndyCoulsonshouldbeheldinnocentofthechargeD.phonehackingwillbeacceptedoncertainoccasions55.Theauthorholdsthatthecurrentcollectivedoctrineshows_________.A.generallydistortedvalues B.unfairwealthdistributionC.anunpopularlifestyle D.astrictmoralcode56.Whichofthefollowingissuggestedinthelastparagraph?A.Thequalityofwritingisofprimaryimportance.B.Commonhumanityiscentraltonewsreporting.C.Moralawarenessmattersineditinganewspaper.D.Journalistsneedstricterindustrialregulations.參考答案：53.A

54.B

55.A

56.C【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，討論了當(dāng)前社會(huì)分類機(jī)制造成的不良影響——導(dǎo)致誠信缺失、價(jià)值觀扭曲。【53題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“spokeofthe“disturbinglackofintegrityacrosssomanyofourinstitutions”.Integrityhadcollapsed,sheargued,becauseofacollectiveacceptancethattheonly“sortingmechanism”insocietyshouldbeprofitandthemarket.”可知，伊麗莎白談到了“我們?cè)S多機(jī)構(gòu)令人不安的誠信缺失”，她認(rèn)為，誠信已經(jīng)坍塌，因?yàn)槿藗兗w接受，社會(huì)上唯一的分類機(jī)制應(yīng)該是利潤和市場，由此可知，伊麗莎白對(duì)當(dāng)前分類機(jī)制造成的誠信缺失深感不安，故A項(xiàng)正確。【54題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Thisishackingonanindustrialscale,aswasacknowledgedbyGlennMulcaire,themanhiredbytheNewsoftheWorldin2001tobethepointpersonforphonehacking.Othersawaittrial.Thislongstorystillunfolds.”可知，正如《世界新聞報(bào)》2001年聘用的電話竊聽專家格倫?穆爾凱爾所承認(rèn)的那樣，這是一場工業(yè)規(guī)模的竊聽。有些人在等待審判，這漫