中學(xué)英語(yǔ)詞匯變形

中學(xué)英語(yǔ)詞匯變形中學(xué)英語(yǔ)詞匯變形PAGEPAGE4李虎承編輯ableabilityenable使能夠unable不會(huì)的；不能的abnormalnormalabsentabsenceabolishabolitionabsorbabsorptionabundantabundanceacademicacademyaccelerateaccelerationacceptacceptanceacceptableaccessaccessible可接近的accomplishaccomplishmentaccordaccordanceaccountaccountant會(huì)計(jì)；會(huì)計(jì)師accumulateaccumulationaccurateaccuracyaccustomaccustomedachieveachievementacknowledgeacknowledgementacquaintacquaintanceacquireacquirement取得；學(xué)的；成就acquisition獲得；得到activeinactiveactivityadaptadaption適應(yīng)；改編；改寫本addadditionadditionaladditionallyaddictedaddictionadjustadjustmentadmireadmirableadmirationadmit允許進(jìn)入；承認(rèn)admission錄用；入場(chǎng)費(fèi)；準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入adolescentadj.青春期的n.青少年adolescence青春（期）adoptadoptionadoptedadvantagedisadvantageadventureadventurousadvertiseadvertisement廣告；啟事adviseadviceadvisableadvocateadvocationaffectaffectionaffordaffordableagreeagreementdisagreedisagreementbenefitbeneficialbetrayvt.betrayaln.bravebraverybreathn.breathevi.breathlesscarecarefulcarelesscaring關(guān)心他人的cautioncautiouscelebratecelebrationcertaincertaintyuncertaincertainly無(wú)疑；確定；當(dāng)然challengechallengedchangechangeablecheercheerfulchoosechoicecivil公民的；民間的civilization文明；文化civilian平民；老百姓civilized文明的；有禮貌的classclassifycloudcloudycombinecombinationcomfortcomfortableuncomfortablediscomfortcommitcommitment承諾；許諾；奉獻(xiàn)；投入committed堅(jiān)定的；效忠的；承擔(dān)義務(wù)的communicatecommunicationcomparecomparisoncompetecompetitorcompetitioncompetitivecomprehendprehension理解；包含comprehensive綜合的；廣泛的；有理解力的concernconcernedconcerningprep.關(guān)于；就……而言conclude推斷conclusion結(jié)論conditionconditionalunconditionalconfuseconfusedconfusingconfusioncongratulatecongratulationconnectconnectionconnectedconsequenceconsequentconserve保存conservationconsiderconsiderationconsiderate體貼的considerableconsistconsistency一致性；相容性consistent一致的；堅(jiān)持的construct建筑；修建construction建筑；建造consultconsultant顧問(wèn)；咨詢者；會(huì)診醫(yī)生consultation咨詢；磋商；會(huì)診；討論會(huì)contain包含；容納container容器；集裝箱contradictcontradictioncontradictorycontribute捐獻(xiàn)；捐贈(zèng)contributionconvenienceconvenientinconvenienceinconvenientconvinceconvincedconvincingcostcostlyadj.昂貴的couragecourageous勇敢的；有膽量的encouragevt.鼓勵(lì)encouragementdiscourage使灰心；使喪氣createcreativecreativity創(chuàng)造力；創(chuàng)造性creationcreature生物cruelcrueltycubecubic立方（體）的curiouscuriositycurrentcurrency貨幣；同伙cyclecyclistdangerdangerousdarkdarknessdiedearthdieddying垂死的decidedecisiondeclare宣布；聲明declarationdecoratedecorationdefenddefence/defensedeliverdeliverydepart離開(kāi)；出發(fā)；起程；違反；去世department部；系；科；局dependdependencedependentindependentdeepdepthdeependescribedescriptiondestroy毀壞destruction破壞；毀滅；摧毀determinedeterminationdetermineddevelopdevelopmentdevelopeddevelopingdevotedevotiondevoteddeterminedetermineddeterminationdifferdifferentdifferenceindifferent漠然的difficultdifficultydigest消化；吸收digestiondirectindirect間接的direction方向director導(dǎo)演；主任disabledisabled殘疾的；殘廢的disappointdisappointmentdisappointeddisappointingdisaster災(zāi)難disastrousdiscoverdiscoverydiscussdiscussiondistancedistantdistinguishdistinction區(qū)別；榮譽(yù)；差別；特性distinctive有特色的；與眾不同的distributedistributiondisturbdisturbingdisturbeddisturbance干擾；騷擾；憂慮diverse不同的diversity多樣性；差異donatedonationdonatordoubtdoubtfuldustdustyeducateeducationeducationaleducationisteffecteffective有效的efficient效率高的；有功效的efficiencyelectelectionelegantelegance典雅；高雅embarrassembarrassmentemergent緊急的emergency緊急情況；突發(fā)事件employemployer雇主；老板e(cuò)mployee雇員；員工employment工作；職業(yè)；就業(yè)unemploymentendendlessending結(jié)尾energyenergeticenjoyenjoyableenlargelargeenterentryn.進(jìn)入；入口envyenviousequalequalityequallyequipequipmentequippederupteruptionevaluateevaluationevidenceevidentexhibitexhibitionexistexistenceexpandexpansionexpectexpectationunexpectedexplainexplanationexplodeexplosionexploreexplorationexplorerexposeexposureexpressexpressionextendextensionfacefacialfailfailurefairunfairfaithfaithfulfantasyfantasticfavourfavourable贊成的unfavourablefavouritefitfitnessunfitflexibleflexibilityfluentfluency（語(yǔ)言、文章）流利；（技能）嫻熟；流暢度f(wàn)ogfoggyfoolfoolishforgetforgetful健忘的unforgettablefortunefortunatefortunatelyunfortunatefragrant芳香的；愉快的fragrance香味；芬芳freefreedomfreezefreezingfrozenfrequent屢次的；頻繁的frequency頻率；頻繁性friendfriendlyfriendshipfrightenfrightenedfrighteningfunfunnygiftgiftedgenerousgenerosityglobeglobalgloryglorious光榮的；榮譽(yù)的goldgolden金色的；金制的governgovernment政府；內(nèi)閣governor統(tǒng)治者；州長(zhǎng)graduatev.畢業(yè)n.畢業(yè)生graduationgreedn.貪婪；貪心greedygreetgreeting問(wèn)候；招呼；致意greetings問(wèn)候的話；賀詞growgrowthguideguidanceguideline指導(dǎo)方針；準(zhǔn)則guiltn.guiltyadj.harmharmfulharmlessharmonyharmonioushighheighthelphelpfulhelplesshesitatev.hesitationhesitantadj.honesthonestydishonesthopehopefulhopelesshorriblehorrifyhumorhumorousidentifyidentity身份identification鑒別ignoreignoranceignorant無(wú)知的；愚昧的illillnessimagineimaginationimaginative有想象力的imaginable可想象的immigrateimmigration移居immigrant移民impressimpressionimpressive令人印象深刻的impressed感到印象深刻的improveimprovementimportantimportanceinfluenceinfluential有影響力的informinformative提供有用信息的；給予知識(shí)的informed有學(xué)問(wèn)的；有見(jiàn)識(shí)的informationinjureinjuryinjuredinnocentinnocenceinsistinsistenceinspireinspiration靈感；鼓舞人心的人/物inspiringinspiredinstructinstructioninstructor教練instructive有教育意義的insureinsuranceintelligentintelligenceintendintention意圖；目的intentional故意的；蓄意的；策劃的interruptinterruptioninterrupted被打斷的interviewn.&v.面試interviewer采訪者；提問(wèn)者interviewee參加面試者；被采訪者introduceintroductioninventinventioninventorinviteinvitation邀請(qǐng)；請(qǐng)?zhí)鹙udgejudgementknowledgeknowledgeablelate晚的；遲的lateradv.后來(lái)；以后laughlaughterlawlegalillegallawyerlengthlonglengthenlibrarylibrarianlikeunlikeadj.不像的dislikevt.不喜歡likelyunlikelylimitlimitationlooseloosenloselossmanage負(fù)責(zé)；設(shè)法做成managermanagement經(jīng)營(yíng)；管理（行為）marrymarriagemarriedmemorymemorizememorialn.紀(jì)念碑/館；紀(jì)念儀式；紀(jì)念物adj.記憶的；紀(jì)念的；追悼的memorable值得紀(jì)念的mental思想的；精神的mentally精神上；智力上mercymercifulmercilessmerry愉快的；有趣的merrilymessmessymixmixturemodestmodestymoral道德的morality道德準(zhǔn)則motivatemotivationmountainmountainousmudmuddy泥濘的multiplyvt.&vi.乘；（使）相乘；（使）增加；（使）繁殖multiple多重的；多個(gè)的；多功能的；復(fù)雜的musicmusicalmusiciannarrownarrowly狹隘地；勉強(qiáng)地nationnationalnationalitynaturenatural自然的；天然的negotiate商定；達(dá)成；協(xié)商；談判negotiation談判nerve神經(jīng)；勇氣nervousnoisenoisynoisilynovelnovelistobeydisobeyobjectobjective客觀的objection反對(duì)的話；異議occupy占領(lǐng)；使忙于（做某事）；占有occupation職業(yè)；工作occupiedOccuroccurrenceoffend觸怒；得罪；冒犯offence犯罪；違反；攻擊offensiveadj.無(wú)禮的；唐突的；討厭的；進(jìn)攻（性）的；攻擊的n.進(jìn)攻；攻勢(shì)officeofficer軍官officialadj.官方的；正式的n.官員officially官方地；正式地operateoperationoperator接線員opposeopposedopposition反對(duì)optionoptionalorganizeorganizationpainpainfulparticipateparticipant參與者participationpatientpatienceimpatientimpatiencepeacepeacefulperformperformerperformancepermitpermission許可證personpersonalpersonality個(gè)性persuadepersuasionpersuadedphysicsphysicist物理學(xué)家physician內(nèi)科醫(yī)生pleasepleased滿意的；高興的pleasant可愛(ài)的；有趣的；令人愉快的pleasurepoisonpoisonouspolitic考慮周到的；有見(jiàn)識(shí)的；謹(jǐn)慎的political政治的；政黨的politician政治家pollutepollutionpollutedpopularpopularitypositivenegativepossesspossessionpossiblepossibilitypossiblyimpossiblepracticepracticalpreferpreferencepreparepreparationpresentpresenceabsentabsencepreservepreservationpresspressureprobableprobablyproduceproduction生產(chǎn)；制造productive高產(chǎn)的professionprofessionalprofessor教授unprofessionalprohibit阻止；禁止prohibitionpromotepromotionpronounce發(fā)音；拼讀pronouncementpronunciation發(fā)音properproperlyimproperprotectprotectionprotectiveproveproofpublishpublisher出版者；出版商；發(fā)行人punishpunishmentpuzzlepuzzledpuzzlingpuzzlementqualifyqualifiedqualification資格；學(xué)歷qualityradiation輻射；放射線；放射物radioactive放射性的rarerarelyreactreactionrealreallyrealityrealizerealizationreasonreasonableunreasonablereceivereceiver聽(tīng)筒；接受者reception接待；接受；招待會(huì)；感受receipt收條；收據(jù)receptionist接待員recognizerecognitionrecoverrecoveryreducereductionreferreferencereferee裁判；調(diào)解人reflectreflectionrefuserefusalregretregretful后悔的；遺憾的；惋惜的regrettable令人遺憾的；可惜的regrettablyregularregularly定期地；定時(shí)地rejectrejectionrelaterelativeadj.相對(duì)的；有關(guān)系的n.親戚relation關(guān)系；敘述relatedrelaxrelaxationrelyreliablerelieverelief救濟(jì)；減輕；解除；安慰religion宗教religiousremindreminderrepresentrepresentative典型的；有代表性的representation代表；表現(xiàn)；陳述requirerequirement必要條件；必需品reserve儲(chǔ)備；儲(chǔ)存；自然保護(hù)區(qū)reservation預(yù)約；預(yù)訂；保留resistresistanceresistant抵抗/反抗的；頑固的respectrespectful恭敬的；有禮貌的respective分別得；各自的respectable值得尊敬的；得體的respondresponseresponsibleresponsibilityirresponsiblerestrict限制；限定；約束restrictionretireretirementretiredreviewreviewer評(píng)論者；評(píng)論家ripe熟的；成熟的ripen使成熟robberrobberysadsadnesssafesafetysatisfysatisfied感到滿意的satisfactionsatisfactory滿意的scenesceneryscenic風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的sciencescientificscientificallyscientistsecuresecurityselectselectionseparateseparated分開(kāi)的；分局的separationseparately分別地；分離地；個(gè)別地serveservant服務(wù)員service服務(wù)settlesettlersettlement定居點(diǎn)；移民shamen.遺憾；羞愧shameful可恥的ashamed羞愧的；慚愧的sharpsharpensharpenersicksicknesssignsignature簽名silentsilencesimilarsimilaritysimplesimplysimplify使簡(jiǎn)化skillskillfulslaveslavery奴隸制度slaver口水；奴隸販賣船sleepsleepysleeplessness失眠snowsnowysnowstorm暴風(fēng)雪societysocialsocialismsocialize使社會(huì)化socialistsoftsoftly溫和地；柔和地specialspeciallyspecializespiritspiritual精神的；心靈的stablestablystabilityunstablestain玷污；敗壞；給……著色stainless不銹的；純潔的stained玷污的；著色的starvestarvationstatestatementsteadysteadilystorestorage存儲(chǔ)；倉(cāng)庫(kù)；貯藏所strongstrengthen加強(qiáng)；鞏固strength力氣；優(yōu)點(diǎn)；長(zhǎng)處；優(yōu)勢(shì)submit主張；呈遞；（使）服從submission投降；提交；服從subscribesubscription捐獻(xiàn)；訂閱；簽署successsucceedsuccessfulsuddensuddenlysuffersufferingn.苦楚；受難adj.患病的；受苦的sufferer患者；受害者suggestsuggestionsuitsuitablesummary簡(jiǎn)易的；扼要的summarize總結(jié)；概述sum金額；款項(xiàng)surroundsurrounding周圍的；附近的surroundings環(huán)境；周圍的事物survivesurvival殘存；幸存survivor生還者；幸存者suspectsuspicious可疑的；懷疑的；多疑的suspected有嫌疑的suspend延緩；推遲；使懸浮suspender懸掛物；吊褲帶suspended懸浮的；暫停的；緩期的（宣判）symbolsymbolizesymbolic符號(hào)的；象征的sympathyn.同情；慰問(wèn)；贊同sympathetic同情的sympathize同情；憐憫；支持systemsystematicsystematicallytalenttalentedtastetastytasteful雅觀的；有鑒賞力的tasteless無(wú)味的；無(wú)鑒賞力的tendtendency傾向；趨勢(shì)；癖好terribleterribl