高考英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練題

PAGE2014高考英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練題（6）及答案【2014高考英語(yǔ)河南省洛陽(yáng)市統(tǒng)考】單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21.--Yousayhisfather’sveryrich.--_________.Hewouldn’tacceptanyhelpfromhisfather.A.Soitis.B.Ican’tagreemore.C.Whatfor?D.Sowhat?22.OnChristmasday,peoplehave_________biglunch.After_________lunch,theyjoininballs.A.不填;不填B.a;aC.不填;theD.a;不填23.Noonebelieveshimanymore.He_________lies.A.toldB.willtellC.isalwaystellingD.wastelling24.Icometounderstand_________maybedoneatanytimewillbedoneatnotime.A.whetherB.whatC.thatD.which25.--Youhavetoimproveyourhandwriting.--_________.I’lldobetternexttime.A.UnderstandB.UnderstandingC.TounderstandD.Understood26.Ihaveto_________mydaughterfromschoolat3o’clockthisafternoon.A.pickupB.pickoutC.turnoutD.turnup27.Peoplewithabalanceddietshouldbehealthierthan_________whoonlyeatbiscuitsandhamburgers.A.oneB.thoseC.theyD.that28.Heaskedmeasecondquestion_________Icouldanswerthefirstone.A.untilB.whileC.beforeD.for29.Whynotbuyasmallhouse?Thesmallerthehouseis,_________itwillcosttoheat.A.thelessB.themoreC.themostD.theleast30.Ifyoufeelsleepy,_________tobed.A.goingB.willgoC.aregoingtogoD.go31.We’llhaveourpicnicintheplace_________mostofuslikebest.A.whereverB.whereC.thereD.which32.Whenpredictingsomeone’sfuturesuccess,theircharactermightactually_________morethantheirIQ.A.matterB.careC.valueD.mind33.Sheoftenappearsasayounggirlonstagealthoughshe_________beatleast55yearsold.A.oughtB.hastoC.needD.must34.NotuntilIbegantowork_________howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.IdidrealizeB.didIrealizeC.IrealizedD.realizedI35.--Thankyouforhelpingme!Ireallyappreciateit!--_________.IamgladIcanhelpyou.A.NevermindB.Allright.C.NothanksD.Don’tmentionit【參考答案】21—35、DDCBDABCADDADBD【2014高考英語(yǔ)河南省開封市一模】單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21.-Howgoodthenewsisforyou!-________.A.YouarefriendlytotellmeB.I'mgladtoseethatC.It'skindofyoutosaysoD.It'snicetohear-Sure.ButwhenIwentoutofthemuseum,mycarwasgone.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.while33.Itisgenerallyconsideredthatfootballmatchis______anyothermatch.A.agreatdealexcitingthanB.fairlymoreexcitingtoC.alotofmoreexcitingthanD.farmoreexcitingthan34.Threeofthetown'sfactorieshavecloseddown______thespaceofayear.A.amongB.forC.betweenD.within35.Mypicturerankedthirdoutofthe15pictures______inthephotographycontest.A.tobeenteredB.toenterC.enteredD.entering【參考答案】21—35\CBBACDCBCBBDDDC【2014高考英語(yǔ)北部自主招生全真模擬試題】Part2grammar(15%)21.______,Imustdoanotherexperiment.A.BeiteversolateB.ItiseversolateC.ItbeeversolateD.Solateitbeever22.Americawillneveragainhaveasanationthespiritofadventureasit______beforetheWestwassettled.A.couldB.wasC.wouldD.did23.I______thisbookinasecondhandbookstoreonNanjingRoadA.cameintoB.cameaboutC.cameroundD.cameacross24.Asteachersweshouldconcernourselveswithwhatissaid,notwhatwethink______.A.oughttobesaidB.mustsayC.havetobesaidD.needtosay25.ThepeopleatthepartywereworriedaboutSusanbecausenoonewasaware______shehadgone.A.wherethatB.ofwhereC.theplacewhereD.theplace26.TheManagingDirectorsaidthatimprovingrelationswiththeassociationwouldnotbeeasy,butthatthey______totry.A.wouldhavedecidedB.decideC.havedecidedD.haddecided27.Wemust______thattheexperimentiscontrolledasrigidlyaspossible.A.secureB.ensureC.assureD.issue28.Atnotime______othercountries.A.ChinawillinvadeB.willinvadeChinaC.willChinainvadeD.invadewillChina29.Thisisanidealsiteforauniversity______itisfarfromthedowntownarea.A.providedthatB.nowthatC.sothatD.inthat30.AlthoughAsiancountriesaregenerallymore______insocialcustomsthanWesterncountries,therehavebeenseveralnotableexamplesofwomenleadersinbothChinaandIndia.A.conservativeB.confidentialC.comprehensiveD.consistent31.Statisticsisadiscipline______alltheothersciences.A.affectedB.affectingC.tobeaffectedD.beingaffected32.Onturningthecorner,wesawtheroad______steeply.A.departingB.descendingC.decreasingD.depressing33.Asasalesman,heworksona(an)______basis,taking10%ofeverythinghesells.A.incomeB.commissionC.salaryD.pension34.Itisnotsomuchthelanguage______theculturalbackgroundthatmakesthebookdifficulttounderstand.A.butB.norC.asD.like35.After______seemedanendlessnight,itwastimeforthemtoopentheboxesofpresents.A.itB.thatC.whatD.there36.BecauseEdgarwasconvincedoftheaccuracyofthisfact,he______hisopinion.A.struckatB.stroveforC.stucktoD.stoodfor37.______itisyou'refound,youmustgiveitbacktothepersonitbelongsto.A.ThatB.BecauseC.WhateverD.However38.Therearenationswhoselackofcontactwiththeoutsideworldhas______poverty.A.fallenintoB.consistedinC.resultedinD.comeupto39.Althoughherefusedtoactonmysuggestion,hehadtoadmitthat______whatIsaid.A.itwassomethinginB.therewassomethinginC.itwassomethingasforD.therewassomethingupon40.Thepressure______causesAmericanstobeenergetic,butitalsoputsthemunderaconstantemotionalstrain.A.tocompeteB.competingC.tobecompetedD.havingcompeted41.Becauseoftheunexpectedchanges,theypostponed______usananswer.A.givingB.havegivenC.togiveD.tohavegiven42.Thereoughttobelessanxietyovertheperceivedriskofmountainclimbingthan______inthepublicmindtoday.A.existsB.existC.exitingD.toexist43.Asa______actor,hecanperform,sing,danceandplayseveralkindsofmusicalinstruments.A.flexibleB.versatileC.sophisticatedD.productive44.Hewas______tostealthemoneywhenhesawitlyingonthetable.A.draggedB.temptedC.elicitedD.attracted45.Thenewteacherwasverynervous______shewaswellprepared.A.despiteB.unlessC.evenD.eventhough46.ThepollutionquestionaswellasseveralotherissuesisgoingtobediscussedwhentheCongressisin______againnextspring.A.assemblyB.sessionC.conferenceD.convention47.ChristmasisaChristianholydayusuallycelebratedonDecember25th______thebirthofJesusChrist.A.inaccordancewithB.intermsofC.infavorofD.inhonorof48.Sinceitistoolatetochangemymindnow,Iam______tocarryingouttheplan.A.obligedB.committedC.engagedD.resolved49.Itwasaboldideatobuildapowerstationinthedeepvalley,butit______aswellaswehadhoped.A.cameoffB.wentoffC.broughtoutD.makeout50.Tosurviveintheintensetradecompetitionbetweencountries,wemust______thequalitiesandvarietiesofproductswemaketotheworld-marketdemand.A.improveB.enhanceC.guaranteeD.gear21．[答案lA。Beiteversolate是表示讓步意義的虛擬倒裝句，它是由Thoughit(may)beeversolate這一句省略though再將be移至主語(yǔ)“之前而來。Though...be...即使……，(其實(shí)……未必……)：Though...is...意為“雖然……”、22．[答案D。as作為連詞，引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句，其意為“像……一樣”。根據(jù)平行結(jié)構(gòu)原則，從句中應(yīng)填入實(shí)義動(dòng)詞had(有)。為了避免重復(fù)，用助動(dòng)詞did代替had，因此D正確。23，[答案D。comeinto進(jìn)入……狀態(tài)。comeabout發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生。comeround順便來訪。而comeacross碰到，找到，尤指意外地或偶然地碰到，符合題意。24．[答案A。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)我們可以看出，介詞with后面接兩個(gè)what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句。在前一個(gè)從句中，what作主語(yǔ)，issaid作謂語(yǔ)：在后一個(gè)從句中，what也是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)也同樣應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其中的wethink是插入語(yǔ)，對(duì)句子成分不造成影響。所以A正確。C雖也用了被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，但what作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般應(yīng)用單數(shù)，B和D不是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。25．[答案B。此題考查aware的用法。aware是表語(yǔ)形容詞，后邊常接介詞of或that從句，據(jù)此，B項(xiàng)為正確答案。26．[答案D。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)，我們可以看出賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞decide發(fā)生在主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞said之前，因此，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只能使用過去完成時(shí)。27．[答案B。此題考查動(dòng)詞詞義。ensure確保。issue為無關(guān)干擾詞，發(fā)行：分配。28．[答案C。表示否定意義的狀語(yǔ)(包括短語(yǔ)和從句)位于句首時(shí)，主謂倒裝。B雖是倒裝，但是全部謂語(yǔ)都提到了主語(yǔ)之前，違背規(guī)則。由此可見C為正確答案。29．[答案D。此題考查連詞的用法。providedthat假使：主句常用將來時(shí)態(tài)，與題干時(shí)態(tài)不符，應(yīng)排除。nowthat可用來引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，主要用來說明一種新情況。sothat引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，把題干的因果顛倒了，也應(yīng)排除。inthat是書面語(yǔ)。30．[答案A。conservative保守的。confidential秘密的。comprehensive廣泛的：綜合的。consistent一致的：符合的。31．[答案B。此題考查現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)的用法。affecting表示與其先行詞為主動(dòng)關(guān)系。余項(xiàng)所表示的都是被動(dòng)關(guān)系的不同態(tài)。32．[答案B。depart離開，出發(fā)。descend下降，下傾，下斜。decrease減少，減小。depress使……沮喪，使……消沉。33．[答案B。commission傭金。income收入。salary(通常按月領(lǐng)取的)薪水。pension養(yǎng)老金，撫恤金，退休金。34．[答案C。notsomuch．a(chǎn)s是一個(gè)比較句型，表示“與其說(是語(yǔ)言)還不如說(是文化背景)(使這本書難以理解)”。35．[答案C。此題考查what引導(dǎo)的名詞從句做介詞after的賓語(yǔ)。36．[答案C。stickto堅(jiān)持。Strikeat攻擊，企圖傷害。Strivefor爭(zhēng)取，力求。Standfor是．．的縮寫：主張，支