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Module12Unit1Ifeveryonestartstodoeverything,theworldwillbesaved外研版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)Learningobjectives1.Masterthekeywordsofthislesson.2.Beabletocatchtheimportantinformationinthetextbylistening.3.Throughdiscussionofenvironmentalpollution,moresuggestionsonenvironmentalprotectionareputforwardtoenhancetheawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.airpollution
water
pollutionwhite
pollutionnoise
pollutionrubbish
pollutionlight
pollutionHowmanykindsofpollutiondoyouknow?Leadin例句:Sheworksinachocolatefactory.n.制造廠;工廠Presentation拓展:串記:例句:Manhasbeenpollutingtheearth.Thereisalotofpollutionintheriver.Thepollutedwaterkillsthefishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.v.污染pollutionn.污染;污染物pollutedadj.受污染的polluted也是pollute的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞Presentation拓展:例句:InNingbo,everyoneknowsthatthingsinbluerubbishbinscanberecycled.名詞形式:recycling回收利用;循環(huán)利用Recyclingmeansthattherubbishwillbemadeintosomethingthatcanbeusedagain.例句:v.回收利用,再使用(廢品)Presentation例句:Wewillreducethewasteweproduceandhelpothers.拓展:waste名詞浪費(fèi);白費(fèi)。常用短語(yǔ)awasteof浪費(fèi)……動(dòng)詞浪費(fèi)。常用搭配:wastetime(in)doingsth.浪費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事其他常見(jiàn)用法:n.廢料;廢棄物Presentation例句:講解:發(fā)音以元音音素開(kāi)頭,其前用不定冠詞時(shí),要用an.Isheafriendoranenemy?n.敵人;仇人復(fù)數(shù):enemiesPresentation例句:Themaincropsareoatsandbarley.n.莊稼;作物Presentation例句:“I’ll
kill
you
forthat,”
he
roared.v.殺死;弄死Presentation例句:Oil
doesnot
blendwith
water.n.石油Presentation例句:Itwouldbegoodtohavelesspollution.less/fewer/more拓展:lesslittle的比較級(jí),意為“較小的;較少的”,修飾不可數(shù)名詞fewerfew的比較級(jí),意為“更少的”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)moremany和much的比較級(jí),意為“更多的”,既可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞adj.較小的;較少的n.較少數(shù);較少量littleadj.少的;小的→比較級(jí):lessadj.較少的;較小的Presentation拓展:例句:構(gòu)成:hope(n.希望)+-less(形容詞后綴)Thoughthesituationishopeless,wenevergiveup.adj.無(wú)望的hopev.&n.希望hopefuladj有希望的hopelessadj.無(wú)望的hopefullyadv.有希望地hopelesslyadv.無(wú)望地Presentation1.Thefactoryiscausingalotof___________.2.Thereshouldbesome________tostoppollution.3.Wecan_________wasteproducts,suchas_______andpaperinarecyclingcentre.pollutionrulesrecycleglassListeningListenagainandread:Lingling:Afterourlessonontheenvironment,I’mworriedaboutthefuture.Pollutionisourgreatenemy,andwehavetofightit.Iftheriversarepolluted,farmerscan’tusewaterfortheircrops.Tony:Andinsomeplaces,pollutionfromfactoriesspreadsovercitiesandvillages.Itmakespeopleill,andmayevenkillsthem.Pollutionisadangertoourhealth.
Readingtask
Betty:Andthere’resomanycarsontheroad.Theyusesomuchoilandcausepollutionaswell.Daming:Butweareonlystudents.Wecan’tdoanythingaboutfactoriesandcars.Betty:It’snousetalkingaboutthingswecan’tdo.We’vegottothinkofthingswecando!Daming:Suchas…?Lingling:Doyouthinkwecanmakeourschoolagreenschool?Daming:What’sagreenschool?Readingtask
Lingling:Atagreenschool,everyclasscollectswasteorrubbishwhichcanberecycledorusedagain.Thentheschoolsellsthewasteandusesthemoneytohelpstudentsinpoorareas.Daming:Niceidea!Betty:Studentsatagreenschoolalsolearnwaystosaveenergyandrecycleathome.Thatmeanslesswaste.Tony:That’sagoodidea.Thoughpollutionisheavynow,Idon’tthinkit’shopeless.Ifeveryonestartstodosomething,theworldwillbesaved.Readingtask
Whataretheytalkingabout?Theyaretalkingabout_____________________and__________________________.pollutionproblemswhatthestudentscandoReadingtask
PollutionProblemsIftheriversarepolluted,__________________________________________.2.Insomeplaces,pollutionfromfactories
_________________________________.3.Thecarsontheroad_______________________________________________.usewaterfortheircropsfarmerscan’tspreadsovercitiesandvillagescausepollutionaswellusesomuchoilandReadingtask
Whatthestudentscando?4.Supportagreenschool:everyclass
_______________________whichcanbe_______________________.Thentheschool_________________________tohelpstudents__________________.5.Studentslearn_________________________________________.Thatmeans__________.collectswasteorrubbish
recycledorusedagaintheschoolsellsthewasteinpoorareaswaystosaveenergyandrecycleathomelesswasteReadingtask
Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.cause,enemy,factory,kill,oil,pollute,spreadPollutionisourgreat(1)________.Pollutionfrom(2)____________isadangertoourhealth,andmayeven(3)____people.Factoriessometimes(4)________rivers,andfarmerscannotusethewaterfortheircrops.Pollution(5)________overcitiesandvillages,andthat(6)______evenmoredanger.Carsusealotof(7)_____andcausepollutiontoo.enemyfactorieskillpollutespreadcausesoilReadingtask
Workinpairs.Listthepollutioninyourplace.Chooseoneproblemandsaywhatshouldbedoneaboutit.Theairpollutioninourcityisgettingworse.Whatcanwedotostopit?-Ithinkwecanrideourbicyclestoschoolmore.Pairwork1.Andinsomeplaces,pollutionfromfactoriesspreadsovercitiesandvillages.在一些地方,來(lái)自工廠的污染遍布城市和村莊。spreadsover遍布在...,復(fù)蓋在...Whathestudiedspreadovermanyfields.他所研究的內(nèi)容涉及許多領(lǐng)域。LanguagepointsLanguagepoints3.Andthere’resomanycarsinthestreet.Theyusesomuchoil…街道上有很多車(chē),他們使用很多石油…somany很多Youcan’tcrushsomanypeopleintotheclassroom.辨析:somany與somuchsomany用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞,somuch用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞。Therewassomuchnoiseoutsidethatwecouldn’theartheteacher.Hefeelsnervouswhenherfacessomanypeople.Languagepoints4.aswell
也;又拓展:(1)相當(dāng)于too或also,常位于句末,無(wú)須用逗號(hào)與句子隔開(kāi)。IamgoingtoLondonandmysisterisgoingtoaswell.(2)aswell在口語(yǔ)中也可置于句中,作“也好,也行”或“倒不如”解。用來(lái)緩和語(yǔ)氣。Youmayaswellgo.你去也好。(3)Aswell也可以直接用于just之后,用作應(yīng)答語(yǔ)。可視為(It’sjustaswell)的省略。作“幸虧,幸而,無(wú)妨,沒(méi)關(guān)系”講?!猈earetoolatetoseethefilm.—Justaswell,Ihearitisn’tverygood.Languagepoints5.Suchas…?例如……suchas
表示舉例,意為“例如,諸如此類(lèi)的,像……那樣的”,相當(dāng)于like或forexample。Eg:Animalssuchasrabbitsanddeercontinuetobeactiveallwinter.TherearefewpoetssuchasKeatsandShelly.Languagepoints6.Thatmeanslesswaste.(1)less較小的,較少的;較少數(shù),較小量1)less是little(??;少)的比較級(jí)。
Hespendslesstime(in)doingexperiments.2)“l(fā)ess+形容詞或副詞”構(gòu)成比較,譯為“較不,更不”。
Itislesscoldthanitwasyesterday.Languagepoints3)Less作名詞時(shí),表示“較小量,較少量”
Lessthantenofthethermometersremain.
這些溫度計(jì)剩下不到十支。4)less作介詞時(shí),譯為“不足,還差”Fivelesstwoleavesthree.五減去二余三。Thetimecycleisayearlessthreedays.(時(shí)間)周期是差三天一年。LanguagepointsExercise
根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或提示,完成填空。1.Don’twaste
water.Pleaseturnoffthetapafteryouwashyourhands.2.It’smoreandmoreimportantforustosaveenergy
now.3.Air
pollution
(pollute)isveryharmfultoourhealth.4.Thestudentsfromagreenschoolarehelpingcollectwastepaperandbottlesfor
recycling
(recycle).5.Thefarmerswereworriedbecausetheheavyraindidmuchdamagetotheir
crops
(crop).
astenergypollutionrecyclingcrops單選1.Bobknowshowtocutthecostoftheproject.I’msurehecandotheworkwith
moneyand
people.A.fewer;more B.more;fewer C.less;fewer D.less;less2.It’snouse
toomuchbecausetheydon’tlisten
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