中考英語閱讀理解技巧與實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練(28篇)經(jīng)典

中考英語閱讀理解題的實(shí)用技巧

1.保持良好的精神狀態(tài)。良好的精神狀態(tài)對(duì)于考場上的考生來說非常重要。因

為只有在心理放松的情況下，考生的精力才能夠集中，思維才會(huì)敏捷，從而才能

將自己的真實(shí)水平發(fā)揮出來。

2.抓住中心句。閱讀短文之前，先看短文是否有標(biāo)題。若有，應(yīng)給予高度重視。

因?yàn)闃?biāo)題是文章主題的高度凝聚，它能給我們啟發(fā)和想象，有利于加深對(duì)短文的

理解，從而提高做題效率。另外，在沒有標(biāo)題的情況下，應(yīng)充分重視短文的首、

尾句。因?yàn)榇蠖鄶?shù)文章都是按照“總一分一總”的結(jié)構(gòu)布局的。據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)，英語中

有60%-90%的主題句位于段首和段尾，短文的其他文字往往是對(duì)這些中心句的解

釋和說明。

3.克服不良習(xí)慣，提高閱讀速度。由于考試的時(shí)間有限，在保證不出偏差的前

提下，一定要盡可能地提高閱讀速度。倘若能注意克服以下不良習(xí)慣，就可以大

大提高閱讀速度：①心讀?？紙錾喜荒艹雎曢喿x，于是有的考生就在心里讀，有

時(shí)考生的嘴唇也在動(dòng)。這是非常不好的習(xí)慣，一定要下決心克服。因?yàn)檫@樣做會(huì)

直接制約著閱讀速度的提高；②回視（指重新閱讀上文）。閱讀中的回視是一種無

效勞動(dòng)，所以應(yīng)一口氣把文章讀完，盡量不要回視。這壞習(xí)慣是慢慢形成的，不

是一朝一夕就能克服掉的。在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中就應(yīng)當(dāng)引起注意并加以克服；③一個(gè)

詞一個(gè)詞地看。閱讀時(shí)，視線應(yīng)從左向右跳躍式移動(dòng)，著重掃描意群，同時(shí)注意

意群中的重要單詞，以尋求主要的語言信息?？蓪⒐谠~、系動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞及不定

式符號(hào)等小品詞一掃而過，不可一詞不漏地全部都看一遍；④只讀不記。正確的

做法是：一邊閱讀一邊用筆記下或標(biāo)出那些與文后所設(shè)問題有關(guān)的信息。這樣,

在做題時(shí)就用不著重新查閱短文，至少不用一句一句地再尋找那些隱約有印象的

信息，從而可以節(jié)省一些時(shí)間。

4.判斷要有依據(jù)，推理要順乎作者的意圖。對(duì)于推理性或評(píng)價(jià)性之類的閱讀理

解題目，在材料中一般是找不到現(xiàn)成答案的，必須通讀全篇，對(duì)所獲信息加以篩

選、提煉、推斷，對(duì)作者的思想傾向，對(duì)文中提及的人物或事件可能產(chǎn)生的結(jié)局

等，加以綜合考慮才能得出正確結(jié)論。對(duì)這種題，不能以偏概全，不能“只見樹

木，不見森林”，不能以個(gè)人的想法代替作者的意圖。

5.遇到生詞時(shí)，一定要沉著、冷靜。中考英語試題中，一般是不會(huì)盲目地出現(xiàn)

生詞的，但不排除出現(xiàn)影響答題的生詞，同時(shí)也可能出現(xiàn)猜測生詞的題目，因?yàn)?/p>

猜測詞義也是閱讀能力的體現(xiàn)，當(dāng)然也在考查范圍之列。遇到這種題目，只要理

解了全篇材料的大部分內(nèi)容，弄清了上、下文之間的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系，判斷出它在文中

可能存在的含義是不難的。英語中猜測詞義的方法很多。如：

⑴根據(jù)上、下文進(jìn)行猜測。這是最重要，也是最常用的方法。有些生詞可以通過

上下文的相關(guān)信息，或根據(jù)同位語，修飾語等猜測詞義。例如：

Thepeoplewhosurvivedtheearthquakecriedbitterlyoverthebodiesoftheirrelatives.

【分析】一般來說，中考“閱讀理解”題中的“詞義猜測”，并不要求考生根據(jù)

構(gòu)詞法去分析單詞的詞義，而是要求考生根據(jù)文中的有關(guān)信息對(duì)生詞的詞義進(jìn)行

推斷性的猜測。聯(lián)系上下文，不難看出：這些人的親屬死了，他們?cè)诳蓿@然他

們?cè)诘卣鹬小皊urvive”了。這個(gè)詞不就是“幸存”之意嗎？可見，這種詞義猜測

也是建立在對(duì)上下文的正確理解之上的。又如：

Thepupilsassembledinfrontoftheschoolhall.Theycametogethertolistentothe

headmasterannouncetheresultofthesportsmeeting.

【分析】下文中的短語cametogether意思是“聚到一起”，由此可以推斷出學(xué)生

們是“聚集到”學(xué)校大廳里聽運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的結(jié)果的。故該詞的意思是“聚集”。

⑵利用構(gòu)詞法進(jìn)行猜測。英語的構(gòu)詞法大致可分為派生、轉(zhuǎn)化和合成等。例如：

Mandiffersfrommostfromalltheotheranimalsintheirabilitytoleamanduse

languages.

【分析】不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，本句中的生詞differ跟different是同根詞，搭配也是from,

其前有man,其后有animals,根據(jù)這些信息可以斷定動(dòng)詞differ此處有"和...

不相同”、“與……存在差別”之意。

這里要特別強(qiáng)調(diào)一點(diǎn)，大部分閱讀題目在設(shè)計(jì)過程中，已充分考慮到了生詞對(duì)答

題的影響。對(duì)于那些對(duì)答題無關(guān)緊要的生詞，如人名、地名、產(chǎn)品商標(biāo)名稱或影

視劇目名稱等，一般是不加注漢語的，只要能推斷出那些生詞的類別就可以了，

不必弄清其準(zhǔn)確含義。對(duì)于那些一時(shí)難以斷定其意思又不妨礙理解的生詞，大可

不必理會(huì)。

另外，熟詞新義也是應(yīng)當(dāng)引起重視的。英語詞語往往具有一詞多義，在不同的場

合它所表達(dá)的意思就不一定相同。如果僅僅用它的主要或常用的詞義來理解一篇

文章，就可能產(chǎn)生誤解，或者根本無法了解作者的意圖。如果一時(shí)間想不起該詞

的其他含義，可根據(jù)上下文來判斷該詞的詞義。特別是那些關(guān)鍵詞，必須仔細(xì)推

敲。

?實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練?

A

Haveyoueverheardofe-books?E-booksareelectronicbooks.Theyarenolargerthan

anordinarybook,withascreenonwhichyoucanread.

Howdoesthee-bookwork?

First,youcallupwebsitesonyourcomputerandselectbooksthatyouwant.Thereare

thousandsofbooksprovidedbydifferentwebsitesontheInternet.Thendownloadthe

booksyoulikeontoyoure-book.Youcandownloadabout10booksatatime.Now

youcanjustsitbackandenjoyyourselfreading.

Comparedwithordinarybooks,e-bookshavemanyadvantages.Firstofall,e-bookssave

space.Youcanputasmanyas10booksintoathingnobiggerthanapocketradioand

thencarry正everywhere.Youcanrenewreadingmaterialsinyoure-bookasmanytimes

asyoulike.Withthedevelopmentofe-booktechnology,probablyane-librarywill

appear.Thenyoujusttakeyoure-booksthereanddownloadwhatyouwanttoread.You

nolongerneedtoworryaboutwhetheryourbooksareover-dueornot.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇可以完成句子的最佳答案。

1.E-booksare.

A.electronicbooks

B.nolargerthananordinarybook

C.verypopularinbigcity

D.A,BandC

2.First,you.

A.callupwebsitesonyourcomputer

B.readbooksthatyouwant

C.turnonyoure-book

D.downloadthebooksyoulike

3.Youcandownloadbooksatatime.

A.twoB.tenC.twelve

D.twenty

4.E-books.

A.savespaceB.savemoney

C.looklikeapocketradioD.carryiteasily

5.Theremustbeaninthefuture.

A.e-bookB.e-mailC.e-library

D.e-house

B

Eagertoopenupaspacetourismmarket,aRussiancompanypresenteda“space

place“model.Itwouldgivetouriststhechancetospendanhourinspace.

Anybodywhocanpayabout$100,000wouldbeabletoexperiencezerogravity.About

100peoplehavealreadybookedseatstoflyontheC-21plane.TheUScompanyhelped

thefirstspacetourist,DennisTito,tosecurehisflighttotheInternationalSpaceStation.

Titoissaidtohavepaid$20millionfortheeight-daytrip.C-21wouldoffertouristsa

smallglimpseofspace.Theaircraft,carryingapilotandtwopassengers,willbe

positionedontopofacarrierairplaneuntilitis17,100metresintheair.Oncereleased

fromthecarrier,theship'sownrocketwillsendittoaheightofover96kilometersfor

threeminutesofweighdessness.ThenC-21willslidebackintotheatmosphereandland

likeanordinaryplane.Theentireflightwillonlytakeaboutanhour.

仔細(xì)閱讀短文，補(bǔ)上每個(gè)句子中所缺的詞，使句意完整，語句連貫。

6.Acompanywouldgivetouriststhetospendanhourinspace.

7.About100peoplearetospend5100,000forontheC-21plane.

8.DennisTitoisthefirst.Hehavepaid$20millionforthe

eight-daytripinspace.

9.Aandtwowillbepositionedontopofacarrierairplane.

10.C-21willbackintotheatmosphereandlikeanordinaryplane.

C

Onceaboywhowantedtoflycoveredhisarmswithfeathers.Heusedwaxtokeepthe

featherson.Butheflewtooclosetothesun.Thewaxmelted.Thefeatherscameoff.

Downcametheboy!

Thisisjustastory。Butittellsusthatmanhasalwaysdreamedofflying.In1783,this

dreamcametrue.TwoFrenchbrothersinventedthehot-airballoon.Itroseathousand

feethigh.

Ittookalmost100yearsformentomovefromthehot-airballoontothefirstairship.It

wasinventedinthelate1900s.Itwasapoweredballoon.

InNorthCarolinaofAmerica,lessthantwenty-fiveyearslater,theWrightBrothersflew

thefirstairplane.Thisfirstflight,in1903,lastedlessthanhalfaminute.Itcoveredjusta

fewfeet.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。

11.Whydidtheboycomedownfromthesky?Because.

A.hecoveredhisarmswithfeathers

B.heusedwaxtokeepthefeatherson

C.heflewtooclosetothesun

D.thewaxmeltedandthefeatherscameoff

12.VThoinventedthehot-airballoon?

A.TwoFrenchbrothers.B.theWrightBrothers.

C.BenjaminFranklin.D.Einstein.

13.Whenwasthefirstairshipinvented?

A.Inthelate1900s.B.About100

yearsago.

C.AandB.

D.Manyyearsago.

14.Howaboutthefirstairplane?

A.TheWrightBrothersinventedthefirstairplane.

B.Itflewlessthanhalfaminuteandafewfeethigh.

C.Thisfirstflightwasin1903.

D.ItwasborninNorthCarolinaofAmerica.

【答案與解析】

1.Do根據(jù)E-booksareelectronicbooks.Theyarenolargerthananordinarybook,with

ascreenonwhichyoucanread可知答案為D。

2.Ao根據(jù)First,youcallupwebsitesonyourcomputerandselectbooksthatyouwant

可知答案為Ao

3.Bo根據(jù)Youcandownloadabout10booksatatime（你每次大約能下載10本書）

就能確定答案。

4.Ao根據(jù)Firstofall,e-bookssavespace.Youcanputasmanyas1Obooksintoathing

nobiggerthanapocketradioandthencarryiteverywhere（首先，電子書節(jié)省空間，你

能放10本書進(jìn)入比口袋收音機(jī)大不多的一件東西里，且可攜帶到任何地方去）可

確定答案。

5.Co根據(jù)Withthedevelopmentofe-booktechnology,probablyane-librarywill

appear（隨著電子書技術(shù)的發(fā)展，電子圖書館就會(huì)應(yīng)運(yùn)而生）就能確定答案。

6.Russian,chanceo根據(jù)Eagertoopenupaspacetourismmarket,aRussiancompany

presenteda“spaceplace”model.Itwouldgivetouriststhechancetospendanhour

inspace（人類渴望開發(fā)太空旅游市場，一家俄羅斯公司提出一項(xiàng)“太空住所”

樣式，將給旅游者提供1小時(shí)在太空瀟灑的機(jī)會(huì)）足能敲定要填的詞

7.eager,flyingo根據(jù)Anybodywhocanpayabout$100,000wouldbeabletoexperience

zerogravity.About100peoplehavealreadybookedseatstoflyontheC-21plane（任何

能負(fù)擔(dān)得起大約10萬美元的人都能體驗(yàn)飛行時(shí)之失重狀態(tài)，約有100人已經(jīng)預(yù)

定了飛向太空的C-21型飛機(jī)的座位）足能敲定要填的詞。

8.spacetouristo根據(jù)TheUScompanyhelpedthefirstspacetourist,DennisTito,to

securehisflighttotheInternationalSpaceStation.Titoissaidtohavepaid$20million

fortheeight-daytrip（美國公司幫助第一位太空旅行者丹尼斯?提托安全飛行到太

空站上，據(jù)提托說他付了兩千萬美元旅行了8天）足能敲定要填的詞。

9.pilot,passengerso根據(jù)Theaircraft,carryingapilotandtwopassengers,willbe

positionedontopofacarrierairplaneuntilitis17,100metresintheair（載一個(gè)飛行員

和兩名乘客的太空船安放在一架航空母艦上，一直飛行到17,100米的高度）足能

敲定要填的詞。

10.slide,land?根據(jù)ThenC-21willslidebackintotheatmosphereandlandlikean

ordinaryplane（然后C-21就滑回到大氣層中，像一架普通飛機(jī)著陸到地面上）足能

敲定要填的詞。

11.D。根據(jù)Onceaboywhowantedtoflycoveredhisarmswithfeathers.Heusedwax

tokeepthefeatherson.Butheflewtooclosetothesun.Thewaxmelted.Thefeathers

cameoff（從前，一個(gè)胳膊上綁著羽毛的男孩想飛向藍(lán)天。他用蠟把羽毛粘在胳膊

上，由于飛得離太陽太近，蠟融化了，羽毛脫落了）顯然，選項(xiàng)A和選項(xiàng)B都不

是原因，選項(xiàng)C是原因，選項(xiàng)D才是最佳答案。

12.Ao根據(jù)TwoFrenchbrothersinventedthehot-airballoon（兩個(gè)法國兄弟發(fā)明了

熱氣球）就能確定選項(xiàng)。

13.Co根據(jù)Ittookalmost100yearsformentomovefromthehot-airballoontothe

firstairship.Itwasinventedinthelate1900s可知答案選Co

14.Bo根據(jù)Thisfirstflight,in1903,lastedlessthanhalfaminute.Itcoveredjustafew

feet（1903年誕生了第一架飛機(jī)，飛行不到半分鐘，僅飛了幾英尺高）可知答案選B。

Unit1

A

Often,doctorstellsomepeopletogoondiets（節(jié)食）.Thedoctorshopethe

dietswillmakethepeoplefeelbetter.Theyhopethedietswillmakethepeople

healthy.MrsBrownwasonly28yearsold,butshewasonadiet.

MrsBrownwasveryfat.Shewasa168-kilogramheavywoman."Don'teatmeat,

sweetsandcakes,herdoctorsaidtoher.Tmgoingtostophereatingthem,doctor.

〃herhusbandsaid.Thenextmorning,MrsBrownmadeadeliciousbigcake,andcut

averysmallpieceofthecakeandateit.Inafewminutes,shefinishedthecake.

〃Myhusbandisgoingtobeveryangry,〃shesaid."WhatamIgoingtodo?〃

Shemadeanothercakeveryquickly,atehalfofthat,andlefthalfonthe

table.

Herhusbandcamebacklater.Hesawthehalfofthecakeonthetableandwas

veryhappy.

1.ThedoctortoldMrsBrownnottoeatmeatandcakesbecause（）.

A.MrBrownlikedthem

B.meat,sweetsandcakeswouldmakeherfatter

C.MrBrowntoldhimtosayso

D.meat,sweetsandcakesarenotgoodfood

2.ThenextmorningMrsBrownmadeacakefor（）.

A.herhusbandB.herseff

C.herchildrenD.thedoctor

3.Whichistrue?（）

A.MrBrownatehalfofthecakeandlefttheotherhaftforhiswife.

B.MrsBrownatehalfacakethatmorning.

C.MrsBrownateonecakeandahalfthatmorning.

D.MrsBrowndidn，teatanycakesthatmorning.

4.MrsBrownmadeanothercakebecause（）.

A.shewasgoodatmakingcakes

B.herhusbandlovedcakes

C.shewantedtoeatsomemore

D.herhusbandwouldbeangryifheknewshehadeatenthecake

5.WhywasMrBrownveryhappywhenhesawthehalfofthecakeonthetable?（）

A.Becausehewashungry.

B.Becausecakeswerehisfavouritefoodandbeautiful.

C.Becausethecakewasdelicious.

D.Becausehethoughthiswifebegantostopeatingcakes.

B

Whenyoufeelsad,tearswillrolldownyourcheeks（月僉頰）.Whenyouarehappy,

especiallywhenyoulaughveryhard,tearsalsowillrol1downyourface.Buttears

haveamoreimportantjobthanshowinghowyoufeel.

Tearskeepyoureyescleanandhealthy.Theywashedawaydirt（灰塵）and

germs（細(xì)菌）andotherthingsthatgetinyoureyes.Youreyesalsoneedtearstokeep

themwet.Youreyesmustbewetsothattheycanmovesmoothly（光滑上也）.Youreyes

arebusylookinghereandtherealldaylong.Theymovequicklyfromonethingto

another.Ifyoudidn'thavetears,youreyescouldn，tmove,andsoonyouwouldbe

blind.

Butwheredothesetearscomefrom?

Undereacheyelid（眼瞼）aretinysacs（液囊）calledtearglands.That，swhere

tearsaremade.Everytimeyoublinkyoureyes,sometearsarepushedoutofthese

glands.Thetearswashoveryoureyesandsoothe（滋潤）them.

Whenyou'renotlaughingorcryingyourtearsaway,wheredotheygo?Theygo

awaythroughsmallholesinyourlowereyelid.Someoftheseholesleadintoyour

nose.Manytimeswhenyoucry,thetearsdrip(滴下)downthroughyournose-and

itstartstoran.Thedropsthatfallfromyournoseareyourtears.

Maybeyoudon'tlikebaths,butyoureyescan，tdowithoutthem.

1.Thisstorytellsus().

A.whypeoplecrypeoplehavetearsB.whypeoplecrywhentheyarehappy

C.whatmakespeoplesadD.whypeoplecrywhentheyareunhappy

2.Tearshelpyouby().

A.fillingupyourtearglandsB.washingyourcheeksandnose

C.washingthingsfromyoureyesD.showinghowyoufeel

3.Youprobablygetextratearsinyoureyeswhen().

A.itisdarkandrainy.B.itisdustyandwindy

C.itishotanddamp(潮濕的)D.itiscold

4.Ifyoureyeswerenotwet,youcouldnot().

A.lookatthingsasquickly

B.seewithoutyourglasses

C.showpeoplewhatyouthink

D.laughorcry

5.Ifyoureyesneedtobesoothed,thefirstthingthatmusthappenis().

A.yournosemuststarttorun

B.youreyesmustblinktomaketears

C.yourtearsmustgointosmallholesinyourlowereyelid

D.youreyesmustopenwidely

c

MrTurnerlikedfishing.Itwashisfavouritesport.Heoftenfishedforhours

withoutcatchinganything.Butthisdidnotworryhim.Somefishmencouldn'tcatch

fish.Sometimestheycaughtoldbootsorrubbish.MrTurnerwasevenworsethanthe

fishermen.Henevercaughtanything--notevenoldboots.Afterhespentwholemorning

ontheriver,healwayswenthomewithanemptybag.

“Youmustgiveupfishing!，zhisfriendssaid,"It'sawasteoftime.〃

“Buttheydon，trealizeoneimportantthing.I'mnotreallyinterestedin

fishing.Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall.Itcan

makemeforgetthenoiseofthecityandlivequietlyforsometime.〃healwayssaid

tohimself.

1.MrTurneralwayswentfishingbecause().

A.hecouldsellthefishandgetsomemoney

B.hethoughtitwasagoodsport

C.hecouldcookthefishforsupper

D.hecouldsitinaboat

2.MrTurnerlikedtofish().

A.bytheriverB.inaboatontheriver

C.intheriverD.withthefishermen

3..Healwayswenthomewithanemptybagbecause().

A.hecouldn,tfishatall

B.thereweren，tanyfishintheriver

C.hegavethefishtothefishermen

D.hedidn'tpayattentiontofishingatall

4.Hisfriendstoldhim()whentheyknewhecouldn，tcatchanything.

A.tolearnhowtofishB.tochangethewayoffishing

C.nottofishanymoreD.tobuyfishtoeat

5.FromthestoryweknowMrTurner().

A.livedinthecountryB.wasagoodfisherman

C.wasinterestedinfishingD.dislikedthenoiseofthecity

D

Happiness(幸福)isforeveryone.Youneedtocareabout(關(guān)心)thosepeople

whohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardersandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohave

nicecarsandalotofmoneyandsoon.Why?Becausethosewhohavebighousesmay

oftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsat

theirfreetime.

Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.When

youareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyhardat

yourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;

whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulations(祝賀)toyou;whenyou

dosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.Andwhenyoudo

somethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappytoo.Alltheseareyourhappiness.

Ifyounoticethem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.

Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyou

arepoor,youcanalsosayyouarehappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan't

beboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouare

veryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney.When

youmeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhave

morechancestochallenge(挑戰(zhàn))yourself.Soyoucan,talwayssayyouarepoorand

youhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolving(旋轉(zhuǎn))door.When

itcloses,italsoopens,Ifyoueverytakechancetoget,youcanbeahappy

andluckyperson.

1.Happinessisfor().

A.thosewhohavelargeandbeautifulhouseB.thosewhohavecars

C.thosewhohavealotofmoneyD.allpeople

2.Whenyoudosomethingwrong,().

A.peoplearoundyouwillhelpyou

B.youwillhavenochancetochallengeyourself

C.yourclassmateswilllaughatyou

D.youwillbehappy

3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?()

A.Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillbeveryproudofyou.

B.Youcangethelpfromotherswhenyoumakemistakes.

C.Youcanstillbeahappypersonevenifyouhavelittlemoney.

D.Alltheabove.

4.Whydowesay"Happinessisnotthesameasmoney"?Because().

A.moneyalwaysbringshappiness

B.moneydoesn，talways",bringhappiness

C.everythingcanbeboughtwithmoney

D.onlyrichpeoplehavehappiness

5.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HappinessB.HappyandLucky

C.DoSomethingGoodtoOthersD.Money

Unit2

A

FrenchmanwenttoasmallItaliantownandwasstayingwithhiswifeatthe

hotel.Onenight,hewentoutforawalkalone.Itwaslateandthesmallstreet

wasdarkandquiet.Suddenlyhefeltsomeonebehindhim.lieturnedhisheadandsaw

anItalianyoungmanwhoquicklywalkedpasthim.Themanwasnearlyoutofsight

whentheFrenchmansuddenlyfoundthathiswatchwasgone.Hethoughtthatitmust

betheItalianwhohadtakenhiswatch.Hedecidedtofollowhimandgetbackthe

watch.

SoontheFrenchcaughtupwiththeItalian.Neitherofthemunderstoodthe

other，slanguage.TheFrenchmanfrightened（威月辦）theItalianwithhisfist（拳

頭）andpointedattheItaiian，swatch.IntheendtheItaliangaveuphiswatch

totheFrenchman.

Whenhereturnedtothehotel,theFrenchmantoldhiswifewhathadhappened.

Hewasgreatlysurprisedwhenhiswifepointedtothewatchonthetable.Nowhe

realized（意識(shí)到）thatbymistakehehadrobbed（搶劫）thewatchanditwasthe

Italian's.

1.TheFrenchmanwenttoasmalltown（）.

A.aloneB.withhiswife

C.withhisfriendD.withanItalian

2.Onenighthewentouttofor（）alone.

A.arideB.awalkC.adrinkD.rest

3.Suddenlyhefoundhis）wasgone.

A.watchB.moneyC.bookD.ring

4.TheItaliangaveuphiswatchtohimatlastbecause（）.

A.hehadstolen（偷）thewatchfromtheFrenchman

B.heunderstoodwhattheFrenchmanwanted

c.hehadpickedupthewatchonhiswayfromwork

D.hewasafraidoftheFrenchman

5.Whowasrobbedofthewatchonearth?（）

A.TheFrenchmanwas

B.TheItalianwas

C.Bothofthemwere

D.Neitherofthemwas

B

Mostofthetime,magicians（魔術(shù)師）givegoodshows,buteverymagicianhas

givenashowthatwasterribleorhastriedtodoatrick(戲法)thatdidn，tgoright.

HowardThurston,afamousmagician,madesomeinterestingmistakesonthestage.

ThurstondidafamousIndiantrickwithagirl.Thegirlclimbedintoabox.

Thentheboxwaspulledupabovethestage.Thurstonshouted,?，Iasia,garawallah,

go!”Theboxopenedandthegirlwasgone."Wonderful!Wonderful!〃

Onenight,aftertheshow,amanaskedthemagician,Pleasetel1mewhere

youlearnedyourmagicwords?”Thurstonanswered,〃I'vetraveledinIndiaandoften

heardgarawallahonthestreetthere.IthoughtitwasagoodwordforanIndian

trick."Themansmiledandsaid,〃I'mfromIndia.Thatwordmeans4Hey,bus!’

〃

AnothermistakestayedinThurston，sshow.Inonetrick,hecutofftheheads

oftwochickensandtwoclucksandputttleirbodiesinsideamagicbox.Thenheopened

theboxandfoundfourlivingbirdswithheadsonthem.Thiswasthewaythetrick

wasdone.Thebirds'headsweretiedundertheirwings.Thenfalseheadsweretied

onthebirds'headsbeforetheywerebroughtonthestage.Thurstoncutoffthese

falseheadsandputthebirdsinthebox.Hishelperwasalsointhebox.Hecould

putnewfalseheadsonthebirdsfasterthanhecoulduntiethetrueheads.Soafter

Thurstonputthebirds

insidethebox,hishelpertiedonfalseheads.

Onenight,thehelpermadeamistake.Hetiedthechickenheadsontheducks

andthentiedtheduckheadsonthechickens.Thebirdscameoutofthebox,and

thepeoplelaughedandlaughed.

1.“Garawallah"means().

A.afterThurstonshoutedtheword,thegirlbeinggone

B.thepeopleinIndiaaskingforthetraffic

C.thebirdscomingoutoftheboxandmakingthepeoplelaugh

D.anIndiantrick

2.Accordingtothestory,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?()

A.Thetricksofmagiciansnevergowrong.

B.TheIndianmanisn，tinterestedinthemagicwordsatall.

C.Thebirds'headsshouldbetiedundertheducks'wings.

D.Thepeopleenjoyedthemagictricksverymuch.

3.Thebesttitleofthestorycouldbe().

A.ACarelessHelper

B.AMagician'sMistakes

C.GoodShows

D.TerribleTricks

4.Howmanypeoplewerethereinthestory?()

A.Four.B.Seven.C.Eight.D.Twelve.

5.Infact,thesecondtrickwasawonderfulshow.Couldyouguesswhatexcuse

themagicianwouldsay?()

A.Sorry,myhelpermadeamistake.

B.Oh,dear!What'sthematterwiththebirds?

C.Look!Howmagicmybirdsare!

D.Oh,Ireallydon，tknowwhathashappened,

c

DustinTarbell,7yearsold,andhislittlebrotherDavid,4yearsold,wereat

theirbaby-sitter，shouse.

Suddenly,Dustinheardscreams(尖叫聲)fromtheclothesdryer.The

machinewason,andDavidwastumblingaroundinside.Justbefore,DustinandDavid

wereplayinghide-and-seekwithfriends.Therewerenoclothesinthedryer,and

Davidgotinsidetohide.Thenanotherchildclosedthedoorandturnedthedryer

on.Dustinpulledopenthedoorofthedryerandreachedinside.Usuallyadryer

stopswhensomeoneopensthedoor,butthismachinewasbroken,anditkeptturning

asDavidscreamed.

Dustingrabbedhisbrother'sshirt.Hetriedtopullhimout,buthecouldn，t.

Helefthisarmstwist,buthehungon.ThenDustinheardhisarmscrack.Hestill

didn，tletgo.Atlastthedryerstopped,andDustinpulledDavidout.

Dustinwenttothehospital.Hehadtwobrokenarms.Buthesmiledashehugged

hislittlebrother.KimandRobinTarbell,theboy'sparents,saidtheywerevery

proudoftheirsonDustin.Davidsaid,“Dustin'sasuperhero.〃

Later,thebaby-sittertriedtomendthedryer.Hewasastrongman.Hetried

tostopthedryerwithhishands,buthecouldn，tstopit.Nobodycouldunderstand

howabig,strongmancouldn，tstopthedryer,buta7-year-oldboycould.Everyone

said,"It'samiracle.〃

1.WhywasDavidinthedryer?()

A.Hewastryingtomendthemachine.

B.Heplayedthehide-and-seekwiththefriends.

C.Hewantedtowashtheclothesinthedryer.

D.Hefellintothedryerwhenheplayedthehide-and-seek.

2.WhydidDustinopenthedoorofthedryerandreachinside?()

A.HewaslookingforDavid.

B.HetriedtopullDavidout.

C.HetriedtostopDavidfromscreaming.

D.Hewantedtoturnoffthemachine.

3.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingsentencesaccordingtothetext?()

a.Anotherchildclosedthedoorandturnedthedryeron.

b.Davidgotinsidethedryer.

c.Dustincameandtriedtohelphimout.

d.Davidscreamedinthedryer.

A.b,c,d,aB.d,b,c,aC.b,d,c,aD.b,a,d,c

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword〃miracle〃meaninChinese?()

A.可怕的經(jīng)歷B.噩夢(mèng)

C.奇跡D.難題

5.Whichsentenceistrueaccordingtothetext?()

A.Therewereatleastfourchildreninthebaby-sitter'shousethen.

B.NeitherDustinnorthebaby-sittercouldletthedryerstop.

C.Davidhadhistwoarmsbroken.

D.DustinandDavidwerebothplayinggamesinthedryer.

D