2019北師大版教材book2unit5聽力文本和課文版

2019北師大版教材book2unit5聽力文本和課文word版TopicTalk聽力原文：5.1(P=PresenterS=SarahHughes)P：AndyouarenowonRadioRichmond.We'vegotSarahHughesfromWestLondonWildlife.Sarah,doyouteachpeopleaboutnatureinthispartofLondon?S：Yes.we'relucky.Actually,thewholecityisquitegreen.About66percentofthecityiscoveredwithwaterorgreenspace.Amazing,isn’tit?Andtherearethreemillionprivategardens.P：Threemillion?Wow!S：Yes.It'sgreatforwildlife.Youcanseedifferentkindsofbirds-thereareover350.Andthereareotherinterestinganimalstoo,likedeer.Myfavouriteanimalsaredeer.We'vegotthemhereinRichmondPark.P：Talkingaboutnature,whatabouttheThamesRiver?S：Well,there'slesswaterpollutionnowthanfiftyyearsago.Infact,thereareabout120differentkindsoffishintheriver.P：Andclimatechange?S：Ithinkourclimateisdefinitelychanging.Andthegreenhouseeffectisquiteobvious.Forexample,thewintersaren'tascoldthesedaysandwedon'tgetsnowveryoften.P：Andotherenvironmentalproblems?S：Thebiggestenvironmentalproblemsareairpollutionandnoisepollutionfromcarsandairplanes.NearlyfortydaysayearinLondonsufferfromdangerouslevelsofpollution.That'sveryworrying.P：OK,thanksalot,Sarah,forsharingwithus.5.2(B=BoyG=Girl)B：Wow.Thelecturewassoshocking.Ididn'tknowwewereharmingnaturesomuch.G：Meneither.Wetriedtomakeuseofnatureasmuchaswecould,butweoverdidit.Naturegothurt,feltpain,andfinallyturneditsbackonus.B：Yes.Natureisourhome.Humans,animals.plantsandallotherlivingthingsliveinit.Weshouldtakecareofour"home".1/92019北師大版教材book2unit5聽力文本和課文word版G：Justlikethetitleofthelecture-LivingwithNature-weshouldprotectnature.B：Iagree.Inthefuture,weshould...LessonlASeaStoryAboutthreeyearsago,somethingterriblehappenedtome.Thatwasthedaywhenittookonlysixhourstobreakmybodyandsoul.YouthinkIamaveryoldman一butIamnot.IttooklessthanasingledaytochangemyhairfromblacktowhiteOneday,mytwobrothersandIwerecomingbackfromtheislandswhereweoftenriskedgoingandgotmorefishthanothers.Allatonce,theskywascoveredwithdarkcloudsandinlessthanaminutewewereinaterriblestorm.Ahugewavecoveredourboatandmyyoungerbrotherfellintothesea.Myelderbrotherputhismouthclosetomyearandcriedout“Moskoe-strom!”ThemomentIheardthewordIbecameveryfrightened.Iknewwhathemeantbythatonewordwellenough.Withthewindandwaves,weweregoinginthedirectionofthewhirlpool.Wewerehopeless.Nothingcouldsaveus.Ifeltsick,asifIwasfallingfromamountaintopinadream．Wewentroundandround,nearerandnearertothehorribleedgeofthewhirlpool.Itmayappearstrange,butatthatmoment,whenwewereontheedgeofthewhirlpool,Ifeltcalmerthanwhenweweremovingtowardsit.Ibeganto2/92019北師大版教材book2unit5聽力文本和課文word版thinkhowamazingathingitwastodieinsuchaway,andhowwonderfulitwastoseethepowerofnature.Suddenly,wewentovertheedge.Ithoughtmylifewasover.Butmomentaftermomentpassed,andlwasstillsafe．Theboatwasontheinsideofthehugewhirlpoolandweweregoingroundincirclesatgreatspeed．Isawclearlythattherewereotherobjectsinthewhirlpool一treesandbarrels.Afterawhile,Ibecamecuriousaboutthewhirlpoolitself．Ithenmadethreeimportantobservations.Thefirst,thelargerthebodieswere,themorerapidlytheyfell；thesecond,betweentwoobjectsofequalextent,roundobjectsfelldownlessrapidly；andthethird,betweentwoobjectsofthesamesize,objectsshapedlikeatubefelldownmoreslowly.SoItiedmyselftoabarreltohelpmefloat.Itriedtomakemybrotherunderstand,buthewastoofrightenedandstayedintheheavyboat.Withoutwaiting,Ijumpedintotheseatotryandescape.主+謂+賓 主（定） +系+表Asyoucansee,thereasonwhyl'mheretotellthestoryisthatlmadetherightdecision.SometimeafterIlefttheboat,withmybrotherinititwaspulledintothebottomofthewhirlpool.Soonafterthat,thewhirlpoolbecamelesswild.Thentheskywasclear,thewindcalmer,andthemoonwasshining.Iwasstilltiedtothebarrelandthewaves3/92019北師大版教材book2unit5聽力文本和課文word版sooncarriedmetoanareawheretheotherfishermenwere.Intheend,aboatpickedmeup.Iwasverytired.Thefishermenweremyoldfriends,buttheywereunabletorecogniseme.WhenItoldthemmystory,theydidnotbelieveit.NowIhavetoldyou,andIcannotexpectyoutobelievemeanymorethanthefishermendid.Lesson2聽力原文聽力原文：(P=PresenterW=MrWang)P：Today,we'retalkingaboutprofessionalteamswhoworkinnaturaldisasterrescue.Asyouknow,naturaldisasterslikeearthquakes,floodsandlandslidescancausedeathandotherlossanddamagethatishardtomeasure.Sowhatdoprofessionalrescueteamsdowhenanaturaldisasterhappens?Today,MrWangfromChinaInternationalSearchandRescueTeamisheretotellusallaboutthis.W：Hello,everyone!P：MrWang,Iknowyouhavebeenpartofmanyrescueoperationsoverseas,aswellasinChina,forexampletheWenchuanearthquakein2008.Sowhathappensonyourrescueattempts?W：Well,intherescueattemptsourfirstandmostimportantgoalistosavelives,forexampleatanearthquakesite.Soweusesearchandrescuevehiclesandtraineddogstolookforanyonewhoisstillaliveandtryourbesttosavethem.P：Soundslikeaverychallengingprocess.Howlongdoesarescueattemptusuallytake?W：Togiveyouanexample,oneofmyrecentattemptswastheNepalearthquake.Oversixtymembersandsixdogstookpart,andweweretherefortwelvedays.Werescuedtwopeopleandprovidedmedicalhelptoover2,000people.P：Twelvedays!Yourescuedtwopeopleandhelped2,000!Hardtoimagine.Itmusthavebeenreallytough.W：Yes.Itwasabattleagainsttime.4/92019北師大版教材book2unit5聽力文本和課文word版P：Wow,Ican'timaginehowmuchpressureyouareunder.W：It'sdefinitelyhard.Butit'sourdutytotryourbesttoreducesufferingandthelossoflife.We'retrainedtodoso.(W=MrWangP=Presenter)W：...So,wefeelproudofwhatwedo...P：Excuseme,MrWang,butcanIinterruptyouthere?You'vetoldusalotabouthowyouconductrescueattempts,butcouldyoupleasetellusmoreaboutprotection?Forexample,whatshouldwedoinanearthquake?W：Right.Ifyou'reoutdoors,staythereandmoveawayfromanybuildingsorstreetlights.Ifyou'reindoors,stayawayfromanythingthatcanbreakorfall,likewindowsorlamps.P：OK,ifI'moutdoors,moveawayfromanybuildingsorstreetlights.IfI'mindoors,stayawayfromanythingthatcanbreakorfall.ButwhatifI'mtrapped?ShouldItrytoshoutasloudasIcan,or...W：Sorry,butmyadviceistoknockonawalltohelppeoplefindyouandonlyshoutwhensomeoneisnearby.P：Sorryforinterruptingagain.Butwhyso?W：Thisisbecauseshoutingcancauseyoutobreatheinadangerousamountofdust.P：Ididn'tknowthat-greatadvice!We'vealllearntalottoday.Well,I'dlovetoknowmore,but,unfortunately,we'verunoutoftime.So,I'mverysorry,butwe'llhavetofinishthere.Thankyouagain,MrWang.W：Mypleasure.Lesson3RacetothePoleOn1June,1910,CaptainRobertFalconScottleftLondontobeginhisjourneytoAntarctica.WhilehewasonthewaytoAntarctica,hereceivedamessagefromtheNorwegianexplorerRoaldAmundsenwhichsaidhewasgoingsouth,too.ThentheracetotheSouthPolebegan!Duringthepolarsummerof1910—1911,bothteamsorganisedfoodbasesinpreparationfortheirjourneysthenextyear.Thencamethetotaldarknessofthepolarwinter.ScottandAmundsenwaitedanxiouslyforspring.2019北師大版教材book2unit5聽力文本和課文word版Amundsenwasthefirsttoleaveon8September,1911.Hehadteamsofdogspullingthesledgesandallhismenwereonskis.Becauseofthis,hemaderapidprogress.Scottlefton1Novemberandsoonhadproblems.First,histwosledgesbrokedownandthenthehorsesbegantohaveseriousdifficultieswiththesnowandthecold．Afterawhile,Scottandhismenhadtopushthesledgesthemselves．AmundsenreachedthePoleon14December,1911andputaNorwegianflagthere.Thenhepreparedforthereturnjourney.Amundsenandhisteamarrivedsafelybacktotheirstartingbaseon25January,1912,tendaysaheadoftheirplannedschedule.ScottfinallyarrivedatthePolewithfourteammemberson17January,1912.TheywereshockedwhentheysawtheNorwegianflag.Scottwroteinhisdiary："Well,wehavenowlostthegoalofourambitionandmustface800milesofhardpushing-andgoodbyetomostofourdreams."Thereturnjourneywasoneoftheworstinthehistoryofexploration.Themenweresoonverytiredandwererunningoutoffood.Theweatherconditionswereterrible.Scottstartedtorealisetheirhopelesssituation："Weareverycheerful,butwhateachmanfeelsinhisheartIcanonlyguess.Puttingonourshoesinthemorningisgettingslowerandslower. "However,ontheirwaybacktheyfoundtimetolookforrocksTheycarriedtwentykilosofrocksallthewaywiththem.Later,theserocksprovedthatatonetimeinthedistantpast,thecontinentofAntarcticawascoveredbyplants.Thendisastercame.EdgarEvanshadaterriblediseaseanddiedafterabadfall.ThenexttogowasCaptainOateswhowashavinggreatdifficultywalking.Scottrecordedhisdeath："Hesaid,'Iamjustgoingoutsideandmaybesometime."...WeknewthatpoorOateswaswalkingtohisdeath,butthoughwetriedtostophim,weknewthatitwastheactofabravemanandanEnglishgentleman.Weallhopetomeettheendwithasimilarspirit,andcertainlytheendisnotfar."Scottandtwoofhisteammemberscarriedonandgotwithinelevenmilesofoneoftheirfoodbases.Butthenaterriblestormstartedandtheycouldnotleavetheirtent.Scottspentsomeofhislasthourswriting.HewrotealetterfullofsadnesstohiswifeKathleen："lcouldtellyoulotsandlotsaboutthisjourney.Whatstoriesyouwouldhavefortheboy...butwhatapricetopay．"Scott'sdiaryalsotoldthestoryoftheirend：6/92019北師大版教材book2unit5聽力文本和課文word版"Wearegettingweakerandweakerandtheendcan'tbefarItseemsapity,butIdonotthinkIcanwritemore."ThenewsofScott'sdeathshockedtheworld.EvenAmundsenwasmovedbyScott'sdeathsaying"CaptainScottleftarecord,forhonesty,sincerity,forbravery,foreverythingthatmakesaman".ScotthadfailedtowintheracetothePole,butthegreatcourageshownbyScottandhismenmadethemheroes．WritingWorkshopHowtoSurviveanEarthquakeIfyou'reindoorsDon'trun,butprotectyourself.Don'ttrytorunoutofthebuildingduringanearthquake.Themostimportantthingistoprotectyourselfasmuchasyoucan．Drop,coverandholdon.DROPdownontoyourhandsandknees.COVERyourheadandneckwithyourhands,armsorhardobjects.Ifpossible.findastrongshelternearbywhichwillcoveryourwholebody.HOLDONtoyourshelteruntiltheshakingstops.Ifyou'reoutdoorsMoveawayfromanythingthatcanfall.Movetoopenareas.Buildings,trees,streetlightsandpowerlinescanfalldownduringanearthquake．Findashelterwhereyoucanstay.Ifyouarenearobjectsthatcanfall,findasheltertoprotectyourselffromthem.Waitbeforemovingtoanotherplace.Objectsmayalsofallafteranearthquakeandtherearealwaysstrongaftershocks. ObservecarefullybeforeyoumoveawayIfyou'reinacarStop.Stopyourcarassoonasyoucan,butavoidstoppingnearabuildingorunderatree.Stayseated.Staycalminyourcar.Thecar'smetalbodycanprotectyoufromfallingobjects.Drivecarefullywhenthequakestops．Avoidbridgesthathavebeendamagedormaybedamagedbytheaftershocks.ReadingClub2019北師大版教材book2unit5聽力文本和課文word版NEWZEALANDFactFile,NewZealandishometo4.7millionpeople,31millionsheepand10millioncows.,MoabirdswerenativetoNewZealand.butarenowextinct.Theyweretwometrestallandweighedover250kilogrammes.,NewZealandishometomorespeciesofpenguinsthananyothercountry,NewZealandisoneofthefewcountriesintheworldwithoutsnakesGeographyNewZealandisacountryintheSouthPacific.Ithasatotalareaof270,000squarekilometresandhastwolargeislands(theNorthlslandandtheSouthisland),aswellasothersmallerislands.AlmosteverygeographicalfeaturelntheworldcanbefoundinNewZealand—forests,mountains,deserts,beachesandvolcanoes.AmountainrangerunsdownthemiddleoftheSouthisland,andincludesthecountry'shighestmountain：MountCook(3,724metres).NewZealandhasavariedclimatethatchangesalotfromplacetoplaceInfact,lt'sacommonsayingthatinNewZealand,youcangetfourseasonsinoneday!Generally,thefurthersouthyougothecolderitwillbe.WildlifeNewZealandhasalotofuniquenativeanimals,includingfishinsects,birdsandfrogs.Thecountryisfamousforitsbirds.Themostfamousisthekiwi(thesymbolofNewZealand),whichisalargebirdthatcannotfly.NewZealandisalsohometotheworld'slargestinsect——thegiantweta.Itlookslikeabig,scarygrasshopper,butitisactuallyharmless.PlacestoVisitandThingstoDoNewZealand'sforestsaregreatforhikingandcampingInfact,onethirdofthecountryismadeupofnationalparks,whicharefullofhikingtrailsandbeautifulcampsites.Ifyouloveskiing,theSouthlslandisthebestplacetogo,buttherearesomeamazingskifieldsontheNorthlsland,too.Thecountry'sbeaches,lakesandriversareperfectforboatingandwatersportsNATUREFILMSAplacetodiscussnaturefilmsWildlifeontheSilverScreen8/92019北師大版教材book2unit5聽力文本和課文word版TomTomHeyeveryone!IjustwatchedthefilmWolfTotemItwasdirectedbyaFrenchdirectorcalledJean-JacquesAnnaud——IhopeI'vespeltthatright!It'saboutayoungstudentwhowenttolnnerMongoliainthe1960s.Hebecameinterestedinwolves.IenjoyedthefilmandIwonderedifotherpeoplelikedit,too.SomethingsIlikedwere：,originality,excitingscenes—especiallytheonewherethehorsesareattackedbyapackofwolves,greatshots——thegrasslandsoflnnerMongolialookreallybeautiful,strongenvironmentalmessage(Themaincharacterquicklyseeshoweasyitisforhumanstoupsetthenaturalbalanceoftheenvironment.)Rubicon：Actually,it'snotanoriginalstory——thefilmwasbasedonabookbyaChinesewritercalledJiangRong.HewrotethebookabouthisexperiencesinInnerMongolia.Josie55：Whatwerethespecialeffectslikeinthefilm?Imean,werethewo