2020年廈門(mén)初中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢查英語(yǔ)試卷含答案精校版

2020年廈門(mén)市初中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢查試卷

英語(yǔ)第一部分（選擇題）I.聽(tīng)音理解（共三節(jié),20小題,每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)句子聽(tīng)下面五個(gè)句子,從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）第二節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話聽(tīng)下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的A、B、cmj選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）聽(tīng)第1段對(duì)話,回答第6小題。.WhatisWilliamdoing？A.Pickingupclothes.B.Sweepingthefloor.C.Talkingonthephone.聽(tīng)第2段對(duì)話,回答第7小題。.Whattimewillthemeetingbegin？A.8：30. B.845. C.9：00.聽(tīng)第3段對(duì)話,回答第8小題。.Whatdidtheboydolastweekend？A.Climbedthemountains.B.Pickedstrawberries.C.Playedcardgames.聽(tīng)第4段對(duì)話,回答第9小題。.HowwillthemangettoXiamenUniversity？A.Bytaxi. B.Bybus C.Bybike.聽(tīng)第5段對(duì)話,回答第10、11小題。.Whatwasthemandoingwhenthewomancame？A.Smoking.B.Orderingthefood.C.Havingthecheck.A.Smoking.B.Orderingthefood.C.Havingthecheck..Whatwillbeservedforfree?A.Cheesepizza.B.Friedchicken.C.Fruitsalad.A.Cheesepizza.B.Friedchicken.C.Fruitsalad.聽(tīng)第6段對(duì)話,回答第12、13小題。.Whatsportdotheybothenjoy?A.Soccer.B.Baskefball.C.Volleyball.A.Soccer.B.Baskefball.C.Volleyball..Whataretheygoingtodonow？.Whataretheygoingtodonow？A.Playbasketball. B.Watchsoccer.聽(tīng)第7段對(duì)話,回答第14、15小題。.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace？C.Playchess.A.Athome.B.Attheairport.C.Atthetrainstation.A.Athome.B.Attheairport.C.Atthetrainstation.15.WhatwillthewomandotowelcomeGrandpa?A.Putphotostogether.B.Preparehisroom.C.Pickhimup.A.Putphotostogether.B.Preparehisroom.C.Pickhimup.注意：請(qǐng)將該題的答案書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡的第二部分第三節(jié)聽(tīng)短文根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容及要求完成表格，每空一詞。（讀三遍）AirFr^fiHowdoesitwork?Cookby 16_AirFr^fiHowdoesitwork?Cookby 16_ hotairaroundfoodRequirelittle___17 Whyisitpopular?Cook1819touseNot 20 III.單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的A、B、Cmj選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案（每小題1分，滿分15分）.-Pleasethrowtherubbishinthebinsnexttime.-Oh,Iusuallydothat.Iwasjustina.A.hurry B.risk C.line.Foroursafety,everyonemustgothetemperaturecheckbeforegettingintoschool.A.through B.across C.along.-HaveyouwatchedtheonlineconcertOneWorld:TogetheratHome？-Whatisitabout？Iknowaboutit.A.something B.anything C.nothing.-Iwouldnevertrytheskywalkthere.Itlooks.-Comeon.Theonlywaytoovercomefearistofaceit.A.boring B.scary C.stupid.-DoyouthinkIshouldwearadifferentdress？-No,theoneyouhaveonlookswonderful,withyourhairlikethat.A.probably B.especially C.seriously.-WhatshouldIdo？IlosttoJimmyagain.-Max,youcan'tyourselfwithotherpeopleallthetime.You'lldoityourway.A.compare B.help C.enjoy.-Excuseme.CouldyoutellmehowtogettoTianzhuMountain？-YoucantakeBus805.Thedriverwilltellyouwhereto

A.getup B.getoff C.getout.-HaveyouseenthenewDisneymovieMulan?-Yes.IitthreetimeswhenIwasinNorway.A.saw B.wasseeing C.haveseen.-Whatdoesthesignonthedoorsay?-Novisitororrelativecanenterthepatient'sroomunlessheA.invites B.isinvited C.isinviting.-Whatdoyouthinkofyournewteacher?-Weaskforabetterone.Allmyclassmateslovehersomuch.A.shouldn't B.mustn't C.couldn't.-Peterendsupplayinggamesagain.-Thereisnoneedtopickatyoursonalldaylong.,he'sachild.A.Sofar B.Forexample C.Afterall.-IwouldneverforgetthosedaysIspentwithmyfamilyathome.-Metoo.Itmustbethelongestwintervacationever.A.what B.who C.whichitworks.C.aslongasitworks.C.aslongas-Iwould.Idon'tmindifit'sneworold,B.asfarasA.assoonasB.asfaras.-I'dliketobooktworooms.Couldyoutellme?-Certainly.Asingleroomis120dollarspernight.howmuchitcoststostayfor2nightshowIcangettothenearesthotelhowfaritisfromtheairporttothehotel35.-I'msorry,butIcan'tfindthebookyoulentme.CanIgetyouanewone?A.It'smypleasureIII.完形填空B.ForgetaboutitA.It'smypleasureIII.完形填空B.ForgetaboutitC.Ithinkso從每小題所給的A、B、Cmj選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）Ihadmybackpackonmybackandaleash （狗鏈）inmyhand.Itwas“BringYourPettoSchool"day！MydogJaxwashappilywalking36measweheadedforthebusstop.Theotherkidshadtheirpets,too.Wewereall37tohaveourpetswithus.38wegotonthebus,however,thingsstartedtogodownhill.Thebuswasfullofnoise！Andthesmellwas39 ！Jax'snosewastryingtosniff（嗅）allthenewsmells,anditwashardtogethimtofollowmeintoaseat.Thebusdriver's40cameoverthespeaker,"Pleaseholdontoyourpets!Itisdangeroustohavethemrunningalloverthebus!"Finally,wewereatschool.Itlookedlikea41!Therewereanimalseverywhere!Dogsofallshapesandsizes.Colorfulbirdsincages.Andsomeanimalsrunningfreethroughthegrass,withkids42 themineverydirection!Theyweremakinga43.Theirfoodwasspreadoverthegrass.Furwasfloating（飄?。﹖hroughtheair.Then,somethingcrazy44myeye.Isawakangaroojumpinginthegrass!Andapeacock（孔雀）walkingslowlyupthestairs!Ididn'tknowpeoplecouldhavethemaspets...AndI45,comfortableinmybed.Wow,nowonderourschooldoesn'thavea“BringYourPetto

School"day!IwasreallygladIwouldn'thavetoworryaboutJaxalldayatschool.36.A.intoB.besideC.towards37.A.excitedB.worriedC.surprised38.A.whenB.SinceC.Before39.A.sweetB.freshC.awful40.A.soundB.voiceC.noise41.A.zooB.gardenC.park42.A.takingafterB.lookingafterC.runningafter43.A.mistakeB.messC.joke44.A.shutB.caughtC.hurt45.A.gaveupB.stayedupC.wokeupIIV.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀以下人、B、C、D四篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給A、B、C、口四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案（每小題2分，滿分40分）AEinsteinwasoncetravelingfromPrincetononatrainwhentheconductorcamedowntheaisle（過(guò)道）,checkingtheticketsofeverypassenger.WhenhecametoEinstein,Einsteinreachedinhissuitpocket.Hecouldn'tfindhisticket,sohereachedinhistrouserpocket.Itwasn'tthere,sohelookedinhisbriefcase（公文包）butcouldn'tfindit.Thenhelookedintheseatbesidehim.Hestillcouldn'tfindit.Theconductorsaid,"Dr.Einstein,Iknowwhoyouare.Weallknowwhoyouare.I'msureyouboughtaticket.Don'tworryaboutit."Einsteinnoddedthankfully.Theconductorcontinueddowntheaislecheckingtickets.Ashewasreadytomovetothenextcar,heturnedaroundandsawthegreatscientistdownonhishandsandkneeslookingunderhisseatforhisticket.Theconductorrushedbackandsaid,“Dr.Einstein,Dr.Einstein,don'tworry,Iknowwhoyouare.Noproblem.Youdon'tneedaticket.I'msureyouboughtone.”Einsteinlookedathimandsaid,"Youngman,Itoo,knowwhoIam.WhatIdon'tknowiswhereI'mgoing.”.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"conductor"meaninChinese？A.司機(jī) B.乘務(wù)員 C.乘客 D.推銷(xiāo)員.HowmanyplacesdidEinsteinsearchforhisticket？A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six..Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE？A.ThetrainwastravelingtoPrinceton.B.Theconductorkeptaskingfortheticket.C.Einsteinhurthishandsandknees.D.Einsteinforgotwherehewasgoing..HowdidtheconductorprobablyfeelwhenhearingwhatEinsteinsaid？A.Surprised. B.Nervous.C.Angry. D.Afraid..Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage？A.AGreatScientist B.TheNiceTripC.AThankfulConductor D.TheLostTicket

Bcovip'-i?BecauseofCOVID-19,youneedtostayathomeasmuchaspossible.However,beingstuckathomefortoolongcanbeboring.Sowhynottryastaycation?Herearesomeideasforyou.covip'-i?PlanafuturetripStayingathomemusthavemadeyoufeelreallythirstyfortraveling.Nowthatyouhavethetime,youcanplanandprepareforafuturetripbydoingproperresearch.StayconnectedonlineIt'sactuallyagreattimetoconnectwiththoseyouhavenotkeptintouchforawhile.Netflix,amedia（媒體）servicesprovider,isofferingaservicecalled"NetflixParty".Itallowsyoutowatchthelatestshowalongwithfriendsorfamilymemberswhoareinotherhomes.TakeupahobbyYouprobablyhavesomefreetimesinceyoucan'tgoanywhere.Spendafewhourseverydayonyourhobbies,andyoucouldhavesomethinggreattoshowforitwhenCOVID-19ends.Maybeyouareinterestedinwritingastory,takingphotosofyourpets,videoingyourlife,doingkitchenscienceexperiments（實(shí)驗(yàn)）orreading.PickanotherspaceOneofthebestpartsofgoingonvacationisthatyougettoexperiencesomethingnew,freshandexciting.Stayinanotherspaceinyourhometogetthatsamefeeling.Forexample,trysleepinginaguestroomoreveninyourlivingroomtofeellikeyou'reinahotelforavacationoutside.Withalittlecreativity,youmightjustfindoutthatyoucanhavealotoffunwhenstayingathorde51.Whichpictureshowsthatyou'retakingastaycation?A.D.A.D.A.Planafuturetrip.C.Takeupahobby.A.Yourstory.A.Planafuturetrip.C.Takeupahobby.A.Yourstory.C.Yourplan.B.Yourhobby.D.Yourspace..WhichideamighthelpyoumosttohaveaTVnightwithyourfriends?B.Stayconnectedonline.D.Pickanotherspace..Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it?referto.WhichisagoodwaytopickanotherspaceintheperiodofCOVID-19?B.Sleepinyourownroom.D.Stayinahotelroom.B.Sleepinyourownroom.D.Stayinahotelroom.C.Watchmoviesinthecinema.55.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A.TotellhowtojoinNetflixParty.B.TooferadviceonfightingCOVID-19.C.Tointroduceatravelingproject.D.Togivetipsonhavingfunathome.CTokyohasannouncedthatthe2020SummerOlympicswillbeputoffbyayear.ThisisthefirstbreakthemodernOlympicshavefacedsince1944-andonlyworldwarshaveever

broughttheOlympicGamestoastop.In1904,Romewontohostthe1908Olympics.Buttwoyearsintopreparationsfortheevent,MountVesuviuserupted（爆發(fā)）,causingseriousdestroyinthecountry.RomehadtogiveupitsOlympichost.ButevenMountVesuviuseruptioncouldn'tcanceltheOlympics.Instead,IO《國(guó)際奧委會(huì)）turnedtoLondontohost-givingthecityjust10monthstoprepare.Londonmadethemostofthattimeandevenmanagedtobuildanewstadium（體有場(chǎng)），whichwasthefirstevertobebuiltespeciallyfortheGames.WhenWorldWarIbrokeoutin1914,BerlinwasalreadywellintoitsDreDajtothosnqhe1916Olympics.It,too,builtanewstadium.However,withmostofEuropeatwar,finally,the1916Gameswerecanceled.ButtheOlympicsrestartedinBelgiumin1920.Dove（鴿子）werefirstsentattheopeningceremonyasasymbolofpeace.Forthenext20years,theGamescarriedonasusualandeventhefirstWinterOlympicswerestartedinFrancein1924.Yet,duetotheoutbreakofWorldWarlII,the1940Gameswereoff.Asthewarlasted,the1944Gameswerecanceledagain.WhatmadeRomegiveuphostingtheOlympics?A.Nostadiums. B.WorldWarI.C.WorldWarII. D.MountVesuviuseruption.Whatdoes"Berlinwasalreadywellintoitspreparations"mean?A.Berlinwaschosen B.BerlinwasluckyC.Berlinwasrefused D.BerlinwasreadyWhenweredovesfirstsentasasymbolofpeace?A.Inthe19200lympics. B.Inthe19240lympics.C.Inthe19400lympics. D.Inthe19440lympics.Accordingtothepassage,howmanyOlympicswerecanceledsincel904?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.FourAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?TokyowillgiveuphostingtheOlympicGames.LondonbuiltanewstadiumfortheOlympicGames.BerlininsteadofRomehostedthe1908OlympicGames.ThefirstWinterOlympicswerestartedinBelgium.DCanyoucompleteanLEDcircuit（電路）usingagraphite（石墨）pencil?Learnabouttheconductivity（導(dǎo)電率）ofgraphiteanddrawyourownpicturetoseeitlightup!Let'sdothissuperquickandeasyexperiment.1.Useyourgraphitepenciland ^drawanypictureonyourpaper. HEFTip:Draw a simpledrawing.Createthicklineswithyourpencil.2.Inyourdrawing,leavea= \1cmgap（空隙）onoppositeendsofyourdrawing.Mark yourpositive（+）andnegative（-）lines.Makesuretherearenoothergaps..Onceyou'redoneyourpicture,placebatteryongaps.Makeoneofsurewiththethethepositiveendofthebatterytouchesthepositivelineandthenegativeendofthebatterytouchesthenegativeline..TakeanLEDandstickthewiretotheendofthelinesacrosstheothergap.MakesureyourLEDstandsupright.Thewiresshouldbeintouchwiththegraphitelines.Now,theLEDwillbeon..Onceyou'redoneyourpicture,placebatteryongaps.Makeoneofsurewiththethethepositiveendofthebatterytouchesthepositivelineandthenegativeendofthebatterytouchesthenegativeline..TakeanLEDandstickthewiretotheendofthelinesacrosstheothergap.MakesureyourLEDstandsupright.Thewiresshouldbeintouchwiththegraphitelines.Now,theLEDwillbeon.What'sgoingon?Graphiteisconductive.However,graphiteislowinconductivity,thesucessofacircuitwilldependonyourdrawing.Theshorterandthickerthelinesare,thebrighteryourlightwillbe.It'stimetoexperiment!Trydrawingdifferentlines.DoesitmakeadifferencetotheLED?Whatisneededtodrawyourpictureintheexperiment?A.Acrayon. B.Ablackpen.C.Agraphitepencil. D.Abrush.What'sthepurposeofthisexperiment?Toleanthatthegraphiteisconductive.TolearmthatabaterycanlightanLED.Tolearnhowtodrawwithagraphitepencil.ToleamhowtodrawanLEDcircuit.Whichisthecorrectordertodotheexperiment?Placethebatteryononeofthegaps.Drawanypicturewithagraphitepencil.TakeanLEDandstickthewiretotheothergap.Leavetwolcmgapsandmarkyourpositive(+)andnegative(-)lines.A.②①④③ B.②④①③ C.④③②① D.④②①③64.Whichofthefollowingpicturesmaymakethelightbrightest?65.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanweprobablyreadthispassage?64.Whichofthefollowingpicturesmaymakethelightbrightest?65.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.STORYB.ARTC.SCIENCED.SPORTS第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。(每小題1分，滿分5分)EAsweallknow,takingnotesinclassisreallyimportant.Infact,wecanbebetterpreparedforexamswithgoodnote-taking.Itisthekeytoremembering,reviewingandstudyingclassmaterial(材料).66Itwasfoundouttoworkquitewell.TheCornellmethodwasinventedinthe1940sbyWalterPauk,asummayteacheratCornellUniversity.Ithelpshissudentstakeandorganizetheirnotesinclass.67 TheCornellmethodrequiresverylittlepreparation.68Thenwritedownthetitleonthetopofthepage.NowwecantakedownallthenotesinclassintotheNote-takingColumn.69

Next,writedowncues（提示）likekeyquestionsandwordsontheleft.Finally,summariz（概括）themainideasofthelessononthebottom.70TrytoanswerthequestionsintheCueColumnbycoveringtheNote-takingColumn.Itwillhelpreviewthelessonbetter.What'smore,itmakesreviewingeasierafterclass.It'sthewidermainpartontheright.First,divideapageinanotebookintofourparts.Howcanwemakegooduseofthenotesafterclass?OneofthewaystotakenotesiscalledtheComellmethod. 第二部分（非選擇題）v.情景交際根據(jù)情景提示,完成下列各題（每小題2分，滿分10分）.你想對(duì)別人的幫助表達(dá)感謝,可以這樣說(shuō)：.你想知道丁?？谘镜慕鼪r如何,可以這樣問(wèn)：.你現(xiàn)在想和朋友外出，需要征求媽媽的許可,可以這樣問(wèn)： ,Mom？.你想知道乂2叮多久喝一?次牛奶,可以這樣問(wèn)： ,Mary？.父母要求你到家后必須洗手，他們可以這樣說(shuō)： whenyougethome.VI.看圖寫(xiě)話根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫(huà)情景和提示詞，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)與圖畫(huà)情景相符的句子（每小題2分，滿分10分）. . . . . VII.短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。FireworkswereinventedinChinainthe7thcentury.AgroupofTaoist道士）weretryingtocreatea8J /medsn/thatwouldmakepeopleliveforever.Instead,theyinventedgunpowder（火藥）byaccident.Fromthenon,itwasalways82 （use）forfireworks.Today,fireworksmarkcelebrationsallovertheworld.FromancientChinatotheNewWorld,fireworkshave83 （develop）alot.Theveryfirstfireworksdidn'tdomuchmorethanpop（爆炸）,84modernonescancreatelotsofshapes,manycolorsanddifferentsounds.People85/fu:t/fireworksintotheskywhentheyarecelebratingagreatevent.Itfillsthedarksky86brightreds,blues,yellows,greensandwhites.Oftenmovieortelevisioncartoonsshowfireworkstomarktheexcitementofanyeventor

activity.Onesucheventis87 （fall）inlove.Ifanythingcanproducefireworks,itisasweetheart's88/kis/orthetouchofalover'shand.Fireworkscanalsobeausefulexpression.Itmeansa