牛津譯林版必修二Unit3Amazingpeople【全國一等獎】

Unit3Amazingpeople導學案一、結(jié)構(gòu)had+done二、概念及用法1．過去完成時表示一個動作或狀態(tài)在過去某一時間或動作之前已經(jīng)完成或結(jié)束，即發(fā)生在“過去的過去”。1)WhenIwokeup,ithadstoppedraining．2)HehadleftwhenIarrived．1）．過去完成時是一個相對的時態(tài)，表示的是“過去的過去”，只有和過去某一時間或某一動作相比較時才使用它。1)Shetoldmethatshehadwrittenanewnovel．2)IfoundthewatchwhichIhadlost．2）過去完成時常與一個表示過去的時間狀語連用，它不能離開過去時間而獨立存在。此時多與already，yet，still，just，before，never等時間副詞及by，before，until等引導的短語或從句連用。1)BeforeshecametoChina,AmyhadtaughtEnglishinamiddleschoolforaboutfiveyears．2)Tomhadcollectedmorethan300Chinesestampsbythetimehewasseven．2．．過去完成時表示某一動作或狀態(tài)在過去某時之前已經(jīng)開始，一直延續(xù)到這一過去時間，而且動作尚未結(jié)束，仍然有繼續(xù)下去的可能。1)Bytheendoflastyear,myfatherhadworkedinthefactoryfortwentyyears．2)Bysixo’clockhehadworkedelevenhours．到6點鐘時他就已經(jīng)工作了11小時。3．過去完成時還可用于某些固定結(jié)構(gòu)中（1）動詞think,want,supposehope,wish,expect,intend,mean,plan,等用過去完成時來表示過去未曾實現(xiàn)的想法，希望，打算或意圖等。1)Ihadwantedtohelpbutcouldnotgetthereintime．2)Theyhadhopedtobeabletocomeandseeyou．（2）hardly…when…,nosooner…than…,1)Hardlyhadhebeguntospeakwhentheaudienceinterruptedhim．。2)Nosoonerhadhearrivedthanhewentawayagain．（3）Itwasthefirst(second…)time(that)…Itwasthesecondtimethatshe_________(see)hergrandfather3)Itwasthethirdtimethatshehadbeenoutofworkthatyear．（4）Itwas＋時間＋since＋主語＋過去完成時。Itwas3yearssincewe_________(leave)China．（5）ItwasthebestfilmI___________(see)．（6）wish后接賓語從句在表過去時態(tài)用haddoneHowhewishesthathe________(pass)theexamlastterm．現(xiàn)在完成時與過去完成時的區(qū)別現(xiàn)在完成時著眼于現(xiàn)在，強調(diào)過去發(fā)生的某動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響和結(jié)果，或是由過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作。1)Ihavecleanedtheclassroom．2)Theyhavelivedherefortwentyyears．3)WehavelivedinBeijingsincewecameChina．過去完成時則主表示過去發(fā)生的兩動作的先后有別，表達的是“過去的過去”，即比過去發(fā)生的某動作都還要“過去”，兩動作中先發(fā)生的用過去完成時，后發(fā)生的則只用一般過去時。1)MrSmithhadlivedinLondonfortenyearsbeforehecametoChina．2)Wehadlearned2000wordsbytheendoflastterm．單項填空1．WhenLiMinghurriedhome,hefoundthathismother____already____tohospital．A．has;beensentB．had;sentC．has;sentD．had;beensent2．Thestudents_______severalnewEnglishsongsbytheendoflastterm．A．hadlearnedB．learnedC．havelearnedD．willhavelearned3．LuMeitoldmeshe_____breakfast,soshewasveryhungryafterhavingtwoclasses．A．hashadB．hasn'thaveC．havehadD．hadn'thad4．Hardly______tothebusstopwhenthebusleft,whichdrovethemcrazy．AdidtheygetBtheygotChadtheygotDhastheygot5．She_____herkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband____home．Ahasleft;comes Bhadleft;wouldcomeChadleft;came Dleft;hadcome6．Mr．Blacksaidthatitwasatleasttenyearssincehe_____agooddrink．Ahadenjoyed BwasenjoyingChaveenjoyed Dhavebeenenjoying7．I______tocatchthefirsttrainbutIgotuptoolatethismorning．A．hopingB．hadhopedC．hashopedD．wouldhope8．Dr．Brownwasverydisappointedthatonethirdoftheguests_____whenhe_____attheparty．A．left;hadarrived B．left;arrivedC．hadleft;hadarrived D．hadleft;arrived9．Tomfirstmetme10yearsago．I______inaradiofactoryatthattime．A．hadworked B．haveworkedC．wasworking D．hasbeenworking10．----What______whenIphonedyou?----I______mywork,andwantedtogooutforawalk．A．haveyoudone;finishedB．wereyoudoing;havefinishedC．didyoudo;hadjustfinishedD．wereyoudoing;hadjustfinished11．Itisveryclearthatyouwereinahurry．You______yoursweaterinsideout．A．hadworn B．woreC．werewearing D．a(chǎn)rewearing12．----We______thatyouwouldfixtheTVsetthisweek．----I’msorry．I______tofixitthisweek,butI’vebeentoobusy．A．hadexpected;hadintended B．a(chǎn)reexpecting;hadintendedC．expect;intend D．expected;intend13．---Alicecamebackhomethedaybeforeyesterday．---Really?Where______?A．hasshebeen B．hadshebeenC．hasshegone D．hadshegone14．Mr．LiandIarefamiliarwitheachother;we_toeachotherataninternationalconference．A．a(chǎn)reintroduced B．a(chǎn)rebeingintroducedC．wereintroduced D．hadbeenintroduced15．---Didhenoticeyouentertheroom?---Idon’tthinkso．He______totheradiowithhiseyesshut．A．listened B．waslisteningC．haslistened D．hadlistened16．TomandJackmetagaininthestreetthatday．They__eachotherfornearlytwoyearssince．A．didn’tsee B．hadn’tseenC．haven’tseen D．haven’tbeenseen17．---Jane,doyoustillrememberthefirsttimewemet?---OfcourseIdo．You____inthelibrary．A．werereadingB．hadreadC．havereadD．read18．Alotofmyfriendswanttobuythatkindofclothbecausethey_____thecloth______well．A．havetold;washes B．havebeentold;washesC．wastold;washed D．havebeentold;iswashed19．Theyoungprofessortalkedforaboutnearlytwohoursyesterday．Never______himtalksomuch．A．Iheard B．didIhearC．Ihadheard D．hadIheard20．MsWang______totheofficethanshegotdowntowritingthereport．A．hasnosoonergot B．hadhardlygotC．nosoonergot D．hadnosoonergot21．Mydictionary______．Ihavelookedforiteverywherebutstill______it．A．haslost;don’tfind B．ismissing;don’tfindC．haslost;haven’tfound D．ismissing;haven’tfound22．---Excuseme,sir．Wouldyoudomeafavour?---Ofcourse．Whatisit?---I______ifyoucouldtakemetothestation．A．wouldwonder B．didwonderC．waswondering D．hadwondered23．---Hi,LiuTao．Idroppedinatyourhouseatabouttenlastnight,butyouweren’tin．---Oh,I______regularexerciseattheclub．A．didB．wasdoingC．haddoneDhavebeendoing24．Allthepolicemen’sattentionwassuddenlycaughtbyasmalldustyboxwhich____placedinthecorneroftheroom．A．hasbeenB．wasbeingC．hadbeenD．wouldbe25．BythetimeIgothomeyesterday,myhusband_______cookingthedinner．A．hadfinished B．finishedC．hasfinished D．finishes26．MyfriendaskedmewhetheritwasthefirsttimethatI______skiing．A．went B．hasgoneC．hadgone D．wouldgo27．Toeveryone’ssurprise,MrSmith’ssonspentmuchmoremoneythanhe______onthejourney．A．willplan B．hasplannedC．wouldplan D．hadplanned28．Ifhe________tothemeetingyesterday,Iwouldhavemethim．A．hadcome B．cameC．wouldcome D．wascoming29．Iwaslatefortheinterviewyesterday．I________theroadtobesocrowded．A．wouldn’texpect B．haven’texpectedC．wasn’texpecting D．hadn’texpected30．---Howlonghadthehotel_______firewhenthefiremengotthere?---Foranhourorso．A．caught B．beencaughtC．beenon D．beencatching用所給動詞的正確形式填空1．Bythetimewegottotheairport,theplane_______(take)off．2．Thechildren________(have)thebookfor