熱點二新冠疫情下的真善美（原卷版）

/08/8/熱點二新冠疫情下的真善美（原卷版）題型語篇類型主題語境閱讀理解A應用文人與社會-疫情期間校園生活閱讀理解B說明文人與社會-美國街道的變化完形填空C記敘文人與社會-一對一生日聚會語法填空D記敘文人與社會-開放疫情后的中國語法填空E說明文人與社會-不斷變異的新冠A（2023秋·廣東河源·高二龍川縣第一中學校考期末）TheCOVID-19pandemiciscausingworldwideconcernforelementaryandsecondaryschoolstudents’mentalcondition.Thefollowingaresomepossibleactivitiesthatcanbecarriedouttohelpthemandalsocreateasafeandhealthyschoolenvironment.John’sandMary’sthoughtsStudentsarepresentedwithapicturewhichsaysthatJohnandMaryhavedifferentthoughtsaftertheyhaveheardofthecoronavirus(冠狀病毒).Thenstudentsareinvitedtoguessandwritethecharacters’thoughtsonthepicture.Thisactivityusesa“projective”method,asstudentsarenotaskedwhattheirfeelingsare,butinstead,theyprojecttheirfeelingsontothecharacters.WhenI’mworriedAftertalkingaboutwhatthecharactersmaythink,studentscannowturntheirattentiontothemselves.Theyareaskedtolisttheircommonworries,butmostimportantly,theyaredirectedtothinkaboutsomeresponsemeasuresandthehelpfulrelationshipstheycanrelyon.Thisisavitalexercise,foritshiftsstudents’focusfromtheirworriestothecopingstrategies.SeekingabalanceStudentsareaskedtoprovidethreekeyrecommendationstopreventinfection.Teacherscanpickoutthepositivebehaviorandcorrectanyincorrectsuggestions.It’salsoimportanttostrikeabalancebetweentherecommendedhealthybehaviorandtheconceptthatmicroorganismsareanaturalpartoftheenvironmentandthatmanyofthemplayakeyroleinsustaininghumanlife.VideostoknowandunderstandvirusesItisadvisabletoplansciencelessonsonmicroorganisms.Studentscanknowmoreaboutthepandemicbystudyingmicrobial(微生物的)life,andthustheycanunderstandwhatvirusesareandhowtheyspread.Butbecarefulnottobringanxiety—avoidtalkingaboutscarymessages.1．Whichactivityhelpsstudentsexpresstheirfeelingsindirectly?A．Seekingabalance. B．John’sandMary’sthoughts.C．WhenI’mworried. D．Videostoknowandunderstandviruses.2．Whyisthesecondactivityimportanttoreducestudents’worries?A．Itputsstudentsatease.B．Itenablesstudentstoshareexperiences.C．Itdirectsstudents’attentiontothesolutions.D．Ithelpsstudentstoestablishgoodrelationships.3．Whatcanstudentslearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A．Theconceptofscience. B．Suggestionstopreventinfection.C．Knowledgeaboutmicroorganisms. D．Positivebehaviortostayhealthy.B（2023秋·河南南陽·高二統(tǒng)考期末）DozensofUScities,andmanyaroundtheworld,haveclosedsomestreetstocarstocreatemoreoutdoorspacesforresidentstoenjoy.TheseeffortsgrewduringtheCOVID-19pandemic(流行),andarecentsurveyfoundthatmanyUScitiesplantomakethechangespermanent.Car-freestreetshavebecomeaplaceforresidentstogather,play,dine,shop,andlistentolivemusic.Buttheclosed-offstreetshavealsoincreasedcarandtrucktrafficonnearbyroadways,whichupsetssomepeople.Whilemanypeoplewantmorepedestrianzoneslikethese,othersworrytheydisturbeverydaylife.Whatdoyouthink?Somepeopleholdthebeliefthatoutdoorandgreenspacescanbehardtogetincities.Openingupcar-freestreetscreatesmoreofthesespacesforeveryoneandencouragespeopletogetoutside,interactwithneighbors,andbuildasenseofcommunity.Shopsandrestaurantsonthosestreetsbenefitfromincreasedfoottrafficfrompotentialcustomers,whichhelpsincreasesales.Plus,slowstreetsencouragenewbusinesses,suchasfoodtrucksandoutdoorvendors(小販),todevelopinthearea.Carscauseaccidentsandairandnoisepollution.Closingstreetstocarsmotivatespeopletousepublictransportationorridebikesinstead,whichissaferandbetterforeveryone.While,therearealotofpeoplethinkingthatcar-freestreetscauseotherproblems.Moreoutdoorspacesoundslikeagoodidea,butcar-freestreetscausetrafficjamsandlongerjourneysinsurroundingareas.Thatmakesitharderforresidentstogotoworkorschoolandforpeoplesuchasdeliveryboysandtruckdriverstodotheirjobs.Businessesonopenstreetscansuffer,becausefoottrafficdoesn'talwaysmeanmoresales,andtheycouldlosecustomerswhowanttodrivetotheirshopsbutcan'tgetthereorfindparking,Evenwhenstreetsarecar-free,thereareusuallystilllightmotorcyclesandbikes.People,especiallykids,maynotbelookingoutforthesekindsofvehicles,whichcouldputthematrisk.4．Whowillnotbeaffectedbycar-freestreetsincitiesaccordingtothepassage?A．Drivers B．Farmers C．Outdoorvendors D．Deliveryboys5．Whatisoneadvantageofcar-freestreetsincities?A．Theycausetrafficjamsandlongerjourneys.B．Theycontributetobuildingmoreshopsandrestaurantsandhelpingincreasesales.C．Theycreatemoreoutdoorspacesandencouragepeopletogetoutside.D．Theyforcepeopletousepublictransportationorridebikes,whichissaferandbetter.6．Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetowardcar-freestreetsincities?A．Skeptical B．Supportive C．Objective D．Indifferent7．Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．Shouldresidentsgoouttoplay?B．Shouldcitieshavecar-freestreets?C．Shouldpeoplecreatemoreoutdoorspaces?D．Shouldcitiesincreasecarandtrucktraffic?C（2023秋·河南平頂山·高二統(tǒng)考期末）Inthepast,Iwould____8____haveapartywithmyfriendsduringmybirthday,butthisyearwas____9____becauseofCOVID-19.Apartywasimmediately____10____.Idecidedtodoamonth-longbirthday____11____instead.MyfamilyandI____12____variouscoupons(贈券)andbirthdayspecialsfromrestaurantsandplannedwhenwewould____13____fromthemacrossaperiodofthreeweeks.Wedinedoutdoorsatonerestaurant,andweorderedpick-upandtake-outfromothers.IhadchattedwithmyfamilyonFaceTimevirtually.____14____,sinceIcouldn’thavea____15____withmyfriends,Ihadaone-on-onesociallydistantget-togetherwiththem.Inorderto____16____thatIcouldseeallmyfriends,I_____17_____thedatesacrossmultipleweekends.MyfriendsandImetupforoutdoordiningatrestaurants,walks,andpicnics.Alltheseeventswereone-on-one.Theseexperiencesturnedabirthdayintoacelebrationthatmademefeelreally_____18_____andgratefultoeveryoneinmylife,whetherIwasabletoseethem_____19_____ornot.IwasnervousbecauseI_____20_____thisbirthdaywouldn’tevenbecalledabirthdayatall,consideringIcouldn’tseeallmyfriendsatoneparty._____21_____,spreadingtheeventsacrossthemonthandkeepingthevisitsone-on-onehasenabledmetodeepenmy_____22_____withlovedones,whichI’mnotusuallyabletodoatparties,consideringI’musuallytoobusy_____23_____.LifeiswaytooshorttoletCOVID-19_____24_____acelebrationofsurvivinganotheryearoflife.Everyyearis_____25_____filledwithbothupsanddowns,andImightaswelltakeevery_____26_____Icantoturna“down”intoan“up”.That’sexactlywhatIdidwithmybirthday,andthe_____27_____:Birth-monthcelebrationswillbeinmylifeformuchlongerthanquarantine(隔離).8．A．patiently B．gradually C．normally D．secretly9．A．different B．perfect C．fortunate D．reasonable10．A．carriedout B．triedout C．figuredout D．ruledout11．A．preparation B．decoration C．celebration D．a(chǎn)dventure12．A．designed B．gathered C．counted D．delivered13．A．order B．return C．judge D．learn14．A．Obviously B．Proudly C．Anxiously D．Similarly15．A．party B．discussion C．trip D．lesson16．A．promise B．ensure C．confirm D．pretend17．A．changed B．spread C．ignored D．compared18．A．special B．generous C．unnecessary D．regretful19．A．inadvance B．inperson C．onoccasion D．onduty20．A．proved B．replied C．supposed D．remembered21．A．Therefore B．Besides C．However D．Otherwise22．A．cooperation B．problems C．connections D．a(chǎn)rgument23．A．helping B．training C．watching D．hosting24．A．ruin B．repeat C．join D．escape25．A．dangerously B．typically C．suddenly D．unavoidably26．A．guideline B．risk C．suggestion D．opportunity27．A．dream B．result C．record D．targetD（2023秋·湖南岳陽·高二統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AfterChinesemanagestolargelycontainthevirus,outdoorsportseventshascometolifeinmanycitiesrecently,whichis____28____encouragesignforsportslovers.Manyskiresortshavealsoopened,____29____(bring)somerelieftotheoperators.Althoughthepandemicisstillspreadinginmanypartsandposesarisktointernationalsportsevents,China’snationalfitnesscampaignhasagainstartedgathering____30____(tend)thankstothesuccessofthestrictandeffectivepreventionandcontrolmeasures.Inrecentmonths,thegovernment____31____(issue)policiestopushforwardthe“HealthChina”actionplan.Forinstance,sportsandeducationauthoritiesareconsideringgivingmorescorestophysicalfitness,sothatschoolstudentspaygreaterattentionto____32____(they)physicalfitness—whichwill____33____(eventual)helpthemmaintaingoodhealth.TheCOVID-19pandemichasmadeanincreasingnumberofpeopleaware____34____theimportanceofphysicalexercise.Withalmostallsportsplaces,includinggyms,____35____(permit)toreopen,moreandmorepeoplearedoingexerciseorplayingsports.Governmentorganizations,sportsenterprisesandschoolshavemadejointefforts____36____(promote)thenationalfitnesscampaign.Asformorethan700skiingsites_____37_____wereforcedtostopoperationsduetothepandemic,theyareusingbigdataandcloudtechnologytoreopenactivities.E（2023秋·河南南陽·高二統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。COVID-19isalwayschanging.Justwhenyouthinkyo