河南省濮陽(yáng)市成考專升本2023年英語第二次模擬卷(附答案)

河南省濮陽(yáng)市成考專升本2023年英語第二次模擬卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

2.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

3.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

4.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

5.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

6.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

8.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

9.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

10.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

11.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

13.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

14.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

15.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

16.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

17.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

19.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

21.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

22.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

23.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

24.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

25.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

26.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

27.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

28.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

29.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

30.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

二、漢譯英(20題)31.我們的冰箱壞了，必須找人修一下。

32.他剛到家天就開始下雨了。

33.當(dāng)他沒有趕上最后一班汽車時(shí)，他不知道怎么辦才好。

34.對(duì)于古典音樂和流行音樂，他更偏愛古典音樂。

35.Adamissohungryforsuccessthat（他將不遺余力地）toachieveit.

36.在當(dāng)今時(shí)代，人們?cè)絹碓蕉嗟匾揽坑?jì)算機(jī)來解決各種各樣的難題。

37.不管困難多大，我們都不會(huì)失去信心.

38.Therewasalargewarehouse（在河對(duì)岸）.

39.丈夫死后，她只好獨(dú)自挑起撫養(yǎng)五個(gè)孩子的經(jīng)濟(jì)重?fù)?dān)。

40.情況常常如此，你用腦越多，它就越靈活。

41.眾所周知，馬克.吐溫是一位美國(guó)大作家。

42.Shehurriedbacktoschool（怕缺課太多）.

43.（離圣誕節(jié)只有一個(gè)星期了）,thehousewivesareallbusyshopping.

44.Heissofoolish（竟然認(rèn)敵為友）.

45.假如你不喜歡游泳，你還是呆在家吧。

46.WheneverIhaveanappointment,（我總喜歡提前赴約）.

47.他幾乎和他父親一般高。

48.Ifyou（意識(shí)到）thatyouaredoingthesethings,youcanstop.

49.（迄今為止）,hehasreadallthebooksstoredinthesmalllibrary.

50.Thelunchwasexcellent,（尤其是第一道菜）.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).

52.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.

53.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.

54.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).

55.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?

56.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.

57.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.

58.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.

59.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.

60.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)61.To_____theirnewproduct,theyaresellingitathalfpriceforamonth.

A.raiseB.improveC.promoteD.increase

62.Itwasyourbrother__Imetatthestation.

A．who

B．whom

C．that

D．why

63.She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon

64.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun__thebeginningoflife.

A．with

B．to

C．for

D．a(chǎn)s

65.Whenwereachedthestationthetrainhadnotarrivedyet；sowe__________

A.needn"thavehurried

B.didn"tneedtohurry

C.neednottohurry

D.hadnotneededtohurry

66.Mr．Lambdidnotknow_______heshouldrenewthelease(租約)ornot．

A．what

B．whether

C．if

D．which

67.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary．Theyare__books.

A．child

B．childrens'

C．children

D．children's

68.OurEnglishteacheris__.

A．JamesandMary'sfather

B．James'sandMary'sfather

C．Jame'sandMary'sfather

D．James'andMary'sfather

69.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto______theflower-linedgarden.A.walkinB.payingavisitC.visitD.walkingin

70.

第11題Heboughtthebook__________$20．

A.inB.underC.forD.above

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Whathasthecollegebecomeknownfor?

A．It'sknownforitslackofheavydrinkingbystudents．

B．It'sknownforheavyalcoholusedbystudents.

C．It'sknownforitsgreatteachers．

D．It'sknownforitsgreatclasses．

72.ThecomputerDIDN'Thelpthepolice______.

A.tofindthesuspect

B.tofindthemurderedcouple

C.toarrestthesuspect

D.tosearcha1950or1951Chevrolet

73.Wheremightthispassagecomefrom?

A.Adoctor’snotebook.

B.Adiary.

C.Amagazine.

D.Aschoolbiologybook.

74.

ToEnglishtravelersinItaly,theuseofforksseemed______.

A.cleverB.necessaryC.goodmannerD.ridiculous

75.Whatdidthewriterthinkmadeherfatherunsociable?

A.Anunhappychildhood

B.Alackoffriends

C.Nointerestinhobbies

D.Notsmokingordrinking

76.38.Themistakeinthelocallyprintedpostagestampswasinthe______.A.spellingofpostageB.priceC.wordingD.color

77.

Ifasoldiertookaredlightforagreenlightheprobablywould______.

A.beleftbehindalone

B.advancealong

C.gowiththeothers

D.stop

78.48.ThemainideaofParagraphFourshowsus______.A.someexamplesofshootinUSschoolsB.theAmerican'sfeelingC.somefamousschoolsD.thatsometeacherswerekilledbystudents

79.

Whymighttheincreasingnumberofwhalescauseproblemswiththeirhealth?

A.There'snotenoughroomfortheminAlaska.

B.TheremaynotbeenoughfoodfortheminAlaska.

C.Theygetpushedashore.

D.therearemorewhalestospreaddisease.

80.

Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Notallobjectsreflectlight.

B.Allobjectsreflectlight.

C.Oneparticularobjectreflectsonlyonecoloroflight.

D.Noobjectswillreflectallcolorsoflight.

六、作文(1題)81.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

2.B

3.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

4.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

5.A

6.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

7.D

8.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

9.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

10.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

11.B

12.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

13.B

14.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

15.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

16.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

17.C

18.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

19.B

20.A

21.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

22.B

23.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

24.A

25.D

26.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

27.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

28.C

29.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

30.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

31.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.

32.Hardlyhadhearrivedwhenitbegantorain．

33.Whenhemissedthelastbushewasatalosswhattodo.Whenhemissedthelastbus,hewasatalosswhattodo.

34.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.

35.he'llsparenoefforts

36.Inouragepeopledependmoreandmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.Inourage,peopledependmoreandmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.

37.NomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybeWewon'tloseconfidence．Nomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybe，Wewon'tloseconfidence．

38.ontheothersideoftheriver

39.Afterherhusbanddiedshehadtobeartheseverefinancialburdenofraising5childrenbyherself.Afterherhusbanddied,shehadtobeartheseverefinancialburdenofraising5childrenbyherself.

40.Asisoftenthecasethemoreyouuseyourbrainthemoreactiveitwillbecome.Asisoftenthecase,themoreyouuseyourbrain,themoreactiveitwillbecome.

41.AsisknowntotheworldMarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.Asisknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.

42.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons

43.WithChristmasonlyaweekaway

44.astotaketheenemyforfriends

45.Ifyoudon'tliketoswimyoumayaswellstayathome.Ifyoudon'tliketoswim,youmayaswellstayathome.

46.IalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofscheduleIalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofschedule

47.Heisalmostastallashisfather．

48.areaware

49.Sofar

50.especiallythefirstcourse

51.intelligently

52.will(shall)havelearned

53.comparison

54.historian

55.looking

56.Personally

57.efficiency

58.consumption

59.breakthrough

60.competition

61.C

62.C本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，其構(gòu)成是：Itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that…。當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的主語表示人時(shí)，that可以用who替代。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是賓語。

63.A

64.Bcompare…to…是“把……比作……”的意思。

65.A本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語氣。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意："-3我們到達(dá)車站的時(shí)候，火車還沒有到達(dá)，因此我們本不必這么匆忙。根據(jù)句意，后半句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。needn’thavedone意為“本不必”。

66.B

67.B表示名詞的所屬格時(shí)用’s。學(xué)校圖書館進(jìn)了新書，都是兒童書。

68.A與is配合的應(yīng)為單數(shù)概念。A表示該人是James和Mary兩個(gè)人共同的父親。

69.D6．答案為D

她盼望著每一個(gè)春天，從而能在布滿花朵的花園漫步。固定搭配lookf