湖北省鄂州市成考專升本2022年英語預測卷(附答案)

湖北省鄂州市成考專升本2022年英語預測卷(附答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

2.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

3.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

4.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

6.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

7.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

8.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

9.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

10.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

11.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

12.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

13.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

14.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

15.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

16.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

18.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

19.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

20.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

21.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

22.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

23.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

24.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

25.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

26.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

27.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

28.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

29.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

30.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

二、漢譯英(20題)31.即使我不能和你一起去，我也會叫別人明天早晨開車來接你的。

32.他沒有注意老師昨天在課堂上說的話。

33.（從理論上講）,everypersonwillhaveaccesstoanunlimitedamountofinformation.

34.（依靠我們自己）,weovercameallthedifficultiesinbuildingthehighway.

35.（就我所知）,wearegoingtoworkonthefarmnextWednesday.

36.經(jīng)過多次失敗之后，他終于成功地發(fā)明了一種比已有的任何一種都好的設備。

37.假如你不喜歡游泳，你還是呆在家吧。

38.我往車站跑的時候，遇到了約翰。

39.（不用說）,youaretherightpersonIhavebeenlookingforinthepastfiveyears.

40.我的新衣服比舊衣服貴一倍。

41.“他們決定不去了，是嗎?”“是的，他們不去了。”

42.Heremainedcalmeven（面臨）suchobviousdanger.

43.下次小心點，別那么粗心大意。

44.（面對艱巨的任務）,wehadbetteractonthesuggestionsmadeatthemeeting.

45.Asadoctor,hemust（掌握醫(yī)學領域發(fā)展的線索）.

46.我收音機壞了。要修理一下。

47.近幾年來農(nóng)民的生活一直有所改善。

48.人的學習能力似乎是無限的。

49.你越是用功，你的功課就越顯得容易。

50.現(xiàn)在越來越多的人更喜歡用電子郵件而不是打電話來和朋友聯(lián)系。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.

52.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.

53.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).

54.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)

55.--Areyousupposedtotakeoffourshoesbeforeweenter?--No,you__________.

A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't

56.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.

A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI

57.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.

58.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.

59.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.

60.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.

62.Wedon’tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight__.

A．lookas

B.looklike

C.lookover

D.lookabout

63.

第13題Color—blindpeopleoftenfinditdifficultto________betweenblueandgreen．

A.divideB.distinguishC.separateD.differ

64.Myparentsalwaysbuy__mybirthday.

A．a(chǎn)nythingniceto

B．a(chǎn)nythingnicefor

C．somethingniceto

D．somethingnicefor

65.Mikedidn‘tplayfootballyesterdaybecausehehad__________hisleg．

A.damagedB.hurtC.hitD.struck

66.

第13題Theprocessofchoosingnames______widelyfromculturetoculture．

A.shiftsB.variesC.differsD.changes

67.__electronsarestillsmaller.

A．Asatomssmallare

B．Asatomssmalleras

C．Smallasatomsare

D．Smalleratomsasare

68.Human‘sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan_______.

A.whalesB.awhaleC.thatofwhalesD.thoseofwhales

69.She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon

70.——I‘mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty．

——__________．

A.NevermindB.Don"tmentionitC.That"sallrightD.Sorry

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Mr.Hill______.

A.onlyremembersoneofJack'sseventeenthbirthdays

B.alwayssendsJacksomethingonhisbirthday

C.hasforgottenallofJack'sbirthdays

D.hasforgottenJack'sseventeenthbirthday

72.

Whatisestimatedinthepoorcountries?

A.Manypeoplehavenotenoughmoney.

B.Manypeoplehavenoplacetolivein.

C.Manypeoplehavenotenoughmoneytoseedoctors.

D.Alloftheabove.

73.

Thedriverwas______.

A.anoldmanB.astrangerC.agirlD.notmentioned

74.

shortlyafterteaLeopoldheardthemusicfromupstairs.Hewasastonishedbecause______.

A.Wolfganglovedthepiecesomuch

B.Wolfgangwasplayinginthedarkness

C.Mariannehadneverplayedthepiecesobeautifully

D.Mariannewaswashingdishesinthekitchen

75.MarkTwainbecamefamousin______.

A.AsiaB.theUnitedStatesC.EuropeD.bothBandC

76.Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpart?

A.Havingbreakfastdoesnotimprovework,either.

B.Givingpeoplebreakfastimproveswork.

C.Goingwithoutbreakfastcanimprovework,too.

D.Havingbreakfastdoesimprovework.

77.Thosewhowantmoreeconomicgrowthbelievethatcontinuedeconomicgrowth______.

A.isessentialtothewell-beingofsocietyasawhole

B.canprovidethesolutiontomanyofoursocialproblemstoday

C.canprotectourenvironmentfrombeingpollutedbyindustry

D.canprovideuswithmorenaturalresourcesforindustrialization

78.

AuntClaraarrivedby______.

A.carB.planeC.trainD.boat

79.Whichofthefollowingfactsisthelast?

A.PianoManwasreleased.

B.BillyJoelplayedinanumberofLongIslandgroups.

C.ColdSpringHarborwasreleased.

D.BillyJoelwasnamed"BestNewMaleVocalist".

80.ForanEnglishfamily,thehusband'sdutyis__________.

A.supportingthefamilywhilethewifeisfinancial

B.defendingthefamilywhilethewifeisrunningthehome

C.financialwhilethewifeisrunningthehome

D.independentwhilethewifeisdependent

六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學的費用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.A

2.B

3.D

4.C

5.A

6.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

7.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

8.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

9.C

10.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

11.C

12.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

13.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

14.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

15.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

16.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

17.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

18.D

19.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

20.C

21.B

22.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。

23.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

24.D

25.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

26.B

27.A

28.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

29.D

30.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

31.EvenifIcouldnotgowithyouIwouldasksomeoneelsetopickyouuptomorrowmorning.EvenifIcouldnotgowithyou,Iwouldasksomeoneelsetopickyouuptomorrowmorning.

32.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.

33.Intheory

34.Relyingonourselves

35.AsfarasIknow

36.Havingfailedmanytimeshefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.Havingfailedmanytimes,hefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.

37.Ifyoudon'tliketoswimyoumayaswellstayathome.Ifyoudon'tliketoswim,youmayaswellstayathome.

38.ImetJohnwhenIwasrunningtothestation.

39.Needlesstosay

40.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone．Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone．

41.“Theyhavedecidednottogohaven'tthey?”“Yes．theyhave．”“Theyhavedecidednottogo，haven'tthey?”“Yes．theyhave．”

42.inthefaceof

43.Becarefulnexttime.Don'tbesocareless.

44.Facedwithadifficulttask

45.keeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalSciencekeeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalScience

46.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.

47.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.

48.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.

49.解析：Theharderyoustudy，theeasiertheworkwillbe．

50.NowadaysmoreandmorepeoplepreferE-mailstotelephonestocommunicatewithfriends.NowadaysmoreandmorepeoplepreferE-mailstotelephonestocommunicatewithfriends.

51.competition

52.miserable

53.performance

54.overlooked

55.B本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是：一我們進門之前用脫鞋嗎?一不必要。根據(jù)句意選擇needn’t。A為不應該，表示勸說;C為禁止，千萬不要;D為不能夠。因此本題選擇B。

56.D本題考查倒裝句的用法。該句要表達的意思是：一瑪麗不在乎錢。一我也如此。前半句中用little，為否定意義，所以后半句要用否定形式，用neither。A只能用于肯定句，B中的too應該改成either，C表達錯誤，故本題選擇D。

57.permission

58.reliable

59.curious

60.gloomy

61.A此題考察虛擬語氣的用法，不難推斷A為正確選項。

62.Blooklikesth．意為“看上去像”。

63.Bdivide是“劃分”；distinguish是“辯別出”；separate是“分離的，分隔的”；differ是“不同，相異。”

64.D肯定句用something，for表示“為了”。

65.B本題考查動詞辨析。

【應試指導】句意：Mike昨天沒有踢足球，因為他的腿受傷了。hurt傷害，刺痛，常指肉體上或精神上受到傷害，尤指打傷、刺傷，強調(diào)痛苦的后果，但不十分嚴重。damage損壞，損害，主要指破壞或降低價值，可用于生物，更常用于非生物。hit打擊，指有目標地重重一擊，側(cè)重擊中和用力。strike打擊，沖擊，但比hit正式，指急促、突然、一次性地打擊，也指用力地敲打。

66.Bvaryfrom“變化”；shiftfrom“來回移動”；differfrom“與……不同”；changefrom為“從……變成……”。

67.Cas引導讓步狀語從句時，表語常放在as前面。

68.D

69.A

70.A本題考查日常交際用語。

【應試指導】句意：——非常抱歉，我把你的桌布臟了?！獩]關系。Nevermind“沒關系”。

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