遼寧省葫蘆島市連山區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

遼寧省葫蘆島市連山區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末考

試英語試題（word版）一、單項選擇(★★)1.1wanttobeengineerinthefuture.A./ B.a C.an D.the(★★)2.Mr.BlackusatalkonlearningEnglishnextFriday.A.gives B.gave C.willgive D.hasgiven(★)3.LindaandTomarebothtwelveyearsold,butLindaismuchthanTom.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.thetallest(★★★)4.一Howwasyourweekend?—Prettygood!ItheScienceMuseumwithmyclassmateslastSaturday.A.visited B.visit C.willvisit D.amvisiting(★★★)5.rdliketoplaybasketballwithyou,Ihavehomeworktodo.A.for B.so C.but D.or(★★)6.一Lucy,youtellmehowtoimprovemyEnglish?一Whydon'tyoureadmoreEnglishstories?A.can B.must C.should D.need(★★★)7.Theoperaisverydifficult.Ihopemorenexttime.A.understandB.understandingC.tounderstandD.understoodA.understandB.understandingC.tounderstandD.understood(★★★)8.Tobehealthier,youmusteatjunkfood,Ithink.A.few B.less C.much D.more(★★★)36.閱讀下面的短文，將短文中劃線部分的句子譯成中文。(共4分，每小題2分)Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimesseerobots.1,Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Somecanhelptobuildcars,andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.2.Scientistsnowtryingtomake】obotsdothesamethingsaswedo.SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.Theylookfunny.ScientistJamesWhitethinksthatrobotswillneverbeabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.ButmanyscientistsdisagreewithMr.White.2. 十、短文選詞填空(★★★)37.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確。(每個詞只能用一次)have,good,how,danger,always,see,year,drink,but,surpriseF11tellyouastoryaboutanoldmanandmilk.Billywassixty]oldandhewasill.Hewasalwaystiredandhisfacewas2veryred.Lastmonthhiswifeaskedhimtogoand3DoctorBrown.Buthedidnotlikedoctors.Lastweekhewasworse,andhe4togotothedoctor's.DoctorBrownsaidhedranktoomuch.Heshouldstop5beeranddrinkmilk.Billlikedbeer6hedidn,tlikemilk.'Tmnotababy."Healwayssaidtohiswife.Now,helookedatDoctorBrownandsaidthatdrinkingmilkwas7 .Thedoctorlaughedandaskedhimhowdrinkingmilkcouldbedangerous.Billsaiddrinkingmilkkilledoneofhis8friendslastyear.Thedoctorfelt9.Hewantedtoknowthereasonsoheasked10thathappened."Thecowfellonhim."Billsaid.十一、材料作文(★★★)38.身體健康非常重要，希望每個人都有一個健康的生活方式。請根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇短文，內(nèi)容包括：(1)健康的重要性；(2)許多青少年不注重健康問題，特別是假期，長時間看電視，通宵上網(wǎng)聊天、玩游戲。寫一寫你在假期間所做的不利于健康的活動，簡述你的看法，怎樣有一個健康的生活習(xí)慣，提出不少于兩條的建議。要求：(1)內(nèi)容完整，層次分明，語言流暢；(2)詞數(shù)80個左右，作文的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Asweallknow,healthisimportant.(★★)9.MyfamilywenttoYunnanlastsummer.It*ssobeautifulthatwe'relookingforwardtothereagain.D.goesA.go B.going C.went(★★★)10.一HelloLisa.Couldyoumydogfortwoweeks?D.goes一Noproblem.A.tookout B.lookfor C.lookat D.lookafter(★★★)11.一Ibelieve“Nopains,nogains".—youdon'tgiveup,youwillmakeprogresslittlebylittle.A.Aslongas B.Assoonas C.Asmuchas D.Aswellas(★★★)12.Youshouldn5tgotoschoolbreakfast.It'sbadforyourhealth.A.to B.for C.with D.without(★★★)13.一It'stoolate.Imustgo.一It'srainingoutside.Don*tleaveitstops.A.if B.until C.though D.because(★★)14.一areyougoingtostartactinglessons?一AfterIfinishhighschool.A.How B.What C.When D.Where(★★)15.Theworkissoeasy.Thesechildrencandoitwellby.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves(★★★)16.InsomeplacesofChina,it'sforthebirthdaypersontoeatlongnoodles.A.expensive B.enjoyable C.traditional D.successful(★★)17.Hismomcanmakebreadinmanydifferent.Somearelikecartoonscharactersandsomearelikeanimals.A.colorsB.shapesC.stepsD.tastes(★★★)18.IfitA.colorsB.shapesC.stepsD.tastes(★★★)18.IfitA.rainD.willrainB.rains C.rained(★★★)19.—yogurtdoweneedtomakefruitsalad?D.willrain一Twocups.A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howsoon D.HowoftenA.isA.isA.iswanttobeisgoingtodoisgoingtobe(★★★)20.Hissisteradoctorwhenshegrowsup.A.iswanttobeisgoingtodoisgoingtobe二、完形填空(★★★)21.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。Resolutionsarethepromisesyoumaketoyourself.wantstobethebest.Findingagoodwayisimportant.Theofanewyearisagreattimetothinkaboutwaystoimprove.First,makesureyourplanisrealistic(現(xiàn)實的).Winningthelottery(彩票),forexample,maynot,Second,writedownyourresolutionscarefully.Don,tsayUIdon'twanttobelazy.","Iwanttoexerciseeveryday."or"IwillstopTV."Third,startwithsomesmallplans.Ifyouwanttokeep,youcanstartanexerciseprogramoreathealthierfood.YourNewYear'sresolutioncanbeaboutfromsavingmoremoneytomakingmorefriends,ortolesstimeplayingcomputergames.Althoughsometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficultto,youshouldtryyourbest.1.A.NooneB.AnyoneC.SomeoneD.Everyone2.A.endB.secretC.beginningD.information3.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself4.A.findoutB,cometrueC.makesureD.playarole5.A.justB.stillC.almostD.always6.A.watchB,watchingC.towatchD.towatching7.A.happyB.luckyC.carefulD.healthy8.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything9.A.payingB.takingC.spendingD.costing10.A.keepB.makeC.replyD.catch三、補全對話5選5(★★★)22.從對話后所給句子中，選出正確的句子使對話內(nèi)容完整、正確。Hi,Sally.Itseemsyouareunhappy.1No,Ihadanargument(爭論)withmyparents.Whathappened?LastSaturday,Iwenttoanewyearpartyandplayedforaboutthreehours.2SowhenIcamebackhome,itwas10:30pm.Myparentswerequiteangryandsaidtheywouldneverletmegooutwithfriendsintheevening.Oh,parentsalwaysworryabouttheirchildren'ssafety.Iguessyouareright.3Canyougivemesomeadvice,please?It'snormaltohaveproblems.First,it*simportanttounderstandeachother.4Soundsgood.V11haveatry._5Thanksalot.ButwhatshallIdonow?Iseverythinggoingonwell?Aftertheparty,Imissedthelastbus.Ifyouhaveproblems,callmeanytime.Whynottalkwithyourparentstonight?四、閱讀單選（★★★）Doyoulikewatchingtelevision?Itisaninterestingandfunactivity.TelevisionsareoftencalledTVs.ThefirsttelevisionprogramappearedinAustraliain1956.Backthen,thepicturesonTVwereblackandwhiteonly.Still,TVwasquitepopular.TodayTVhaschanged（改變）alot.YoucanwatchmanydifferentprogramsaboutdifferentkindsofthingsonTV.SomeexamplesofTVprogramsarenews,sitcoms,cartoons,talkshows,andsoapoperas.Therearemanydifferentchannels（頻道）onTV.InWesternAustralia,themanchannelsareABC,Seven,Nine,TenandSBS.TVguidestellpeoplewhatprogramsareonwhichchannel,whichdayandatwhattime.MostprogramsonTVarepartsofaseries（系列節(jié)目）.Thesepartsusuallylastforeither30minutesorafullhour.OntheweekendthereareoftenmoviesonTVthatyoucanwatch.Itmeansyoudon'tneedtogotothecinematowatchthem.YoucanlearnalotfromwatchingTV,butyoushouldnotwatchtoomuch,oritwillhurt（傷害）youreyes.Whereandwhendidthefirsttelevisionprogramappear?A.InCanadain1956. B.InRussiain1956.C.InAustraliain1956. D.InAmericain1956.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthemainchannelofWesternAustralia?A.Seven,Nine,Ten.B.CBS.C.SBS.D.ABC.A.Seven,Nine,Ten.B.CBS.C.SBS.D.ABC.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“TVguides"meaninChinese?3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“TVguides"meaninChinese?A.節(jié)目創(chuàng)意B.電視指南C.電視頻道D.劇情簡介Howlongdothepartsofaseriesusuallylast?For30minutes.For60minutes.A.節(jié)目創(chuàng)意B.電視指南C.電視頻道D.劇情簡介Howlongdothepartsofaseriesusuallylast?For30minutes.For60minutes.For90minutes.For30or60minutes.WhatwillhappenifyouwatchTVtoomuch?Itwillhurtyoureyes.Itwillhurtyourface.C.Itwillhurtyournose.D.Itwillhurtyourmouth.C.Itwillhurtyournose.D.Itwillhurtyourmouth.（★★★）Apriest（神父）livedwithhissmallwhitecat.Oneday,thecatclimbedupatreeandwasafraidtocomedown.Thepriestcalleditsnameandgaveititsfavoritedrink,warmmilk,butthecatsilldidn,tcomedown.Sothepriestdecidedtotiearope（拴——根繩子）betweenhiscarandthetree.Hethoughtashedrove,thetreewouldbenddown（彎曲）andhecouldgetthecat.Hedidso.Buthedrovetoofar,andtheropebroke.Thetreewent“boing!”andthecatwentthroughtheair.Thepriestcouldn'tseeit.Hefeltterrible.Hewalkedaroundandaskedpeopleifthey*dseenhiscat.Butnobodyhadseenit.Atlast,hesaid,“God,Ijustgivethiscattoyourkeeping.”Afewdayslater,hemetoneofhisfriendsinashop.Hesawcatfoodinhershoppingbag.Thiswomandidn'tlikecatsandeveryoneknewit,soheaskedherinsurprise,uWhyareyoubuyingcatfood?nSheanswered."Mylittlegirlalwayswantedacat,butIdidn'tagree.Thenafewdaysago,sheaskedagain.ItoldherifGodgaveheracat,shecouldkeepit.Shewentoutofthehouseandsaidsomethingtothesky.Thensuddenlyacatflewoutoftheblueskyandlandedinfrontofher.nThepriestsmiledandsaid,uHowluckyyourlittlegirlis!”Thenhewentonshopping.WhatcanweknowaboutthecatfromParagraph1?B.ItlikedwarmmilkD.ItatealotB.breakaropeB.ItlikedwarmmilkD.ItatealotB.breakaropeD.helphiscatcomedownThepriestdrovehiscartoA.findatreeC.giveawayhiscatTheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2meansthatthepriestwasangrywithhiscatwassurehiscatwouldbeOKdecidedtostoplookingforhiscatwishedhiscatcouldfindawaybackbyitselfWhatmadethepriestsurprisedwhenhesawthewoman?.A.Sheboughtcatfood B.SheshoppedtoomuchC.ShetookacatwithherC.ShetookacatwithherC.ShetookacatwithherD.ShetookalittlegirlwithherAftertalkingwiththewoman,thepriestprobablyfeltC.ShetookacatwithherA.shyB.boredC.relaxedD.angry(★★★)A.shyB.boredC.relaxedD.angry25.Jackwenttoabarber5sshopandhadhishaircut,butwhenhecameout,hewasnothappywiththeresult.WhenhisfriendBobsawhim,helaughedandsaid."WhathashappenedtoyourhairJack?"Jacksaid,"Itriedanewbarber*sshoptoday.BecauseIwasn5tquitesatisAedwithmyoldone,butthisoneseemsevenworse."Bobagreed."Yes.Ithinkyou'reright,Jack.NowI'11tellyouwhattodowhenyougointoabarber'sshopnexttime:Lookatallthebarber'shair,findoutwhosehairlooksworst,andthengostraighttohim.”“WhyshallIgotohim?”Jackasked.uButthatwouldbefoolish.n"Oh,no,itwouldn*t."answeredBob."Whocutthatman*shair?Justthinkaboutit.Hecouldn*toutithimself,couldhe?Anotherofthebarberscutit.Soyouknowhecan'tbetheworstbarber."Whenlackwentoutofthebarber,sshop,hewasnothappybecause.A.nobodyhadcuthishair B.thebarberdidn'tcuthishairwellC.thebarbercuthishaircarefully D.hewasangrywithhisoldbarberThemeaningoftheunderlinedword"satisfied"inthefirstparagraphiscloseto.A.sad B.serious C.happy D.angiyAfterJackhadhishaircut,hethought.thenewbarber'sshopwasthebestonetheoldbarber*sshopwasn'tsogoodasthenewonethenewbarber*sshopwasworsethantheoldoneanynewbarber,sshopwastheworstoneWhydidBobtellJacktofindoutwhichbarber'shairlookedtheworstandthengostraighttohim?*A.Becausehewascertainlythebestbarber B.BecausehewasfreeallthetimeC.Becausehewastheworstbarber D.Becausehewasn*ttheworstbarberFromthestoryweknowthat.it'sfoolishtohaveone5shaircutatabarber1sshopbarberscuteachother'shairbarbersneverhavetheirhaircutabarberalwayscutshishairbyhimself五、多任務(wù)混合閱讀（★★★）26.Wheredoyouthinkpeoplewillliveinthefuture?Canyoupredictpeoplewillworkandliveinthesea?Buthowwillpeoplegotoworkthen?Ofcoursetheycangobysubmarine（潛水艇）.Somescientistsbelievethatsomedaysubmarinewillbeasmanyastoday'scars.AfamousFrenchdriversays"Oneday,manwillwalkontheseafloorastheydoonthestreet!"Ifhumanswanttoliveinthesea,theyhavetosolvealotofproblemsfirst,similartothoseoflivingonthemoon,arelackofoxygen（缺氧）andweightlessness（失重）.Manyquestionsarehardtosolve.Forexample,whatwillhappentoourbodiesifweliveintheseaforaverylongtime?Scientistsarelookingforanswers.Maybein50yearsmanwillbeableto