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福建省泉州市成考專升本2022年英語第二次模擬卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
2.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
4.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
5.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
6.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
7.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
8.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
9.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
10.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
11._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
12.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
13.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
14.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
15.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
16.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
18.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
19.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
20.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
21.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
22.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
23.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
24.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
25.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
26.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
27.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
28.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
29.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
30.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
二、漢譯英(20題)31.他堅信每天聽英語新聞是有益的。
32.如果主任知道你是這種感受,你認為會發(fā)生什么?
33.Heremainedcalmeven(面臨如此明顯的危險).
34.他花了幾個星期時間才適應(yīng)了大學(xué)生活。
35.在過去三年中我們廠的自行車產(chǎn)量翻了一番。
36.他剛到家天就開始下雨了。
37.(他碰巧外出)whenIcalledathishometheotherday.
38.如果你堅持不聽我的話,我就要懲罰你。
39.(看來)thetwoprofessorsdon'tagreeentirelywitheachother.
40.Shehurriedbacktoschool怕缺課太多.
41.Thenewflightdoesn'tgodirecttoRome,(而是要繞道巴黎).
42.是時候告訴他事情的真相了。
43.經(jīng)過多次失敗之后,他終于成功地發(fā)明了一種比已有的任何一種都好的設(shè)備。
44.(給我印象最深的)washisimage.
45.這幾個省的強隊一致宣布他們將參加下一屆全國足球賽。
46.我頗為相信thathewillagreewithourplan.
47.(沒有用)arguingwiththemontheissue.
48.不言而喻,青年人的教育對于一個國家的未來是至關(guān)重要的。
49.Thewinnerofthecompetitionisentitledto(免費去美國旅行).
50.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,(我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的).
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Theyarepoorbut______(respect).
52.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)
53.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.
54.Let'snotwaitany______(long),hemightnotturnupatall.
55.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.
56.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).
57.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.
58.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).
59.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.
60.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.I‘lldo_______thedoctoradvised.
A.asB.likeC.thatD.allwhat
62.Thefactremains__wearebehindmanyothers.
A.that
B.why
C.where
D.how
63.Jimisthemostintelligent,of__________
A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour
64.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1iteA.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
65.IrecognizedJohn__heenteredtheroom.
A.hardly
B.theminute
C.nosooner
D.a(chǎn)tonce
66.Weforbid__________here.Whohasallowedyou__________here?
A.smoke;smoking
B.smoking;tosmoke
C.smoking;smoking
D.tosmoke;smoking
67.__________hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.
A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.AsD.Since
68.Theconcerthasalreadybegun.Youshouldhavecomealittlebit__________.
A.earlyB.muchearlierC.moreearlierD.earlier
69.Ifeel___unwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.
A.that
B.how
C.it
D.what
70.Weshouldlook__________thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.
A.intoB.forC.toD.at
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.
Computershavebeengettingmorepopular______.
A.becausetheAmericanswanttoappearrich
B.becausetheyaresmaller,cheaperandeasiertouse
C.becausetheycanhelpAmericansdoeverything
D.because'theycantypeletters
72.
第45題Historiansofwomen’slaborfocusedonfactoryworkasamotepromisingareaofresearchthanservice-sectorworkbecausefactorywork______.
A.involvedthepaymentofhigherwages
B.requiredskillin:detailedtasks
C.wasassumedtobelesscharacterizedbysexsegregation
D.wasmorereadilyacceptedbywomenthanbymen
73.Accordingtotheauthor,babieslearntodothingswhich______.
A.aredirectlyrelatedtopleasure
B.willmeettheirphysicalneeds
C.willbringthemafeelingofsuccess
D.willsatisfytheircuriosity
74.45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thewriter'sfamilyisthepoorestoneonthatstreet.B.Watchingtherichgirleatingcookies,thosehungrychildrencried.C.Thewriterwantstomoveoutofthatdistrict.D.Thewriterhopesthatherchildrenwillbecometeachers.
75.
Whatdoesthepassagetellus?
A.Confidenceismoreimportantthanmodesty.
B.Howtoacceptcomplimentsgivenbywesterners.
C.TheChinesepeoplearemodestwhilewesternersareconfident.
D.Aboutthewesternculture.
76.Abudget(預(yù)算)isaspendingplan.Itcanhelpyouspendmoneywisely.Itcandothisbycuttingoutwastefulspending.Ofcourse,preparingabudgettakesplanning,andfollowingabudgettakeswillpower(自制力).Yourbudgetshouldmeetyourfamily'sneedsandincome.
Thefirststepincreatingabudgetistosetyourgoals.Whatdoesyourfamilyneedandwant?Youmustknowallthattoworkoutthedetailsofthebudget.Neverspendmorethanyoucan.Thendecidewhichgoalsarethemostimportant.
Thenextstepisestimatingfamilyincome.Beforeyoucanplanwisely,youneedtoknowhowmuchmoneyyouhavetospend!Writedownallthemoneyyouexpecttoreceive(wages,saving,interest,etc.)duringtheplannedbudgetperiod.
Afteryouhavecalculatedhowmuchmoneywillbeavailable,itistimetoestimateexpenses.Listallofyourfamilyexpenses.
Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithwhatyougotforyourmoney,lookcarefullyatyourspending.Studyingyourecordswillshowwhereoverspendinghasoccurred.Itwillalsopointoutpoorbuyinghabits.
Itisalsoagoodideatosetasideasmallamountofmoneyforemergencies(緊急情況).Everyfamilyhassmallemergencies:ablowntire,abrokendevice,ortheneedformedicalcare.
Accordingtothepassage,whatistheadvantageofabudget?
A.Itcanhelpyousetyourgoalsclearly.
B.Itcanhelpyousavealotofmoney.
C.Itcanhelpyougetridofpoorbuyinghabits.
D.Itcanhelpyouspendmoneywisely.
77.
Wolfgang'sfathertoldhimhecouldn'tplaythepianoyetbecause______.
A.hissisterwastakinglessons
B.hehadtohelphismother
C.hewastoosmall
D.hehadtowaitforhissistertofinishpractising
78.
Acomputervirus______.
A.isthesameasabiologicalvirus
B.isalsoanorganism
C.isaseriesofelectroniccommands
D.isoneofbiologicalviruses
79.
Thewriterwrotethepassageinorderto______.
A.exposetheevilsoftheslaverysystem
B.condemnallkindsofwar
C.describepeople'slifeinHarriet'stime
D.tellushowHarrietwroteherfamousbook
80.Itiscustomaryforadultstoforgethowhardanddullandlongschoolis.Thelearningbymemoryofallthebasicthingsonemustknowisamostincredibleandunendingeffort.Learningtoreadisprobablythemostdifficultandrevolutionarythingthathappenstothehumanbrainandifyoudon'tbelievethat,watchanilliterateadulttrytodoit.Schoolisnoteasyanditisnotforthemostpartverymuchfun,butthen,ifyouareverylucky,youmayfindarealteacher.Threerealteachersinalifetimeistheverybestofmyluck.Myfirstwasascienceandmathteacherinhighschool,mysecond,aprofessorofcreativewritingatStanford,andmythirdwasmyfriendandpartner,EdRicketts.Mythreehadthesethingsincommon:Theyalllovedwhattheyweredoing.Theydidnottell;theycatalyzedaburningdesiretoknow.Undertheirinfluence,,thehorizonssprungwideandfearwentawayandtheunknownbecameknowable.Butmostimportantofall,thetruth,thatdangerousstuff,becamebeautifulandveryprecious.Ishallspeakonlyofmyfirstteacherbecauseinadditiontotheotherthings,shebroughtdiscovery.Shearousedustoshouting,book-wavingdiscussions.Shehadthenoisiestclassinschoolandshedidn'tevenseemtoknowit.Wecouldneversticktothesubject.Ourspeculationrangedtheworld.Shebreathedcuriosityintoussothatwebroughtinfactsortruthsshieldedinourhandslikecapturedfireflies.Icantellmysonwholooksforwardwithhorrortofifteenyearsofdrudgerythatsomewhereinthedustydarkamagicmayhappenthatwilllightuptheyearsifheisverylucky.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthedifficultthingtopeopleinschool?
A.Listening.B.Reading.C.Writing.D.Speaking.
六、作文(1題)81.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
2.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
3.B
4.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
5.D
6.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
7.A
8.A
9.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
10.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
11.A
12.D
13.D
14.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
15.C
16.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
17.A
18.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
19.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
20.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
21.B
22.C
23.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
24.B
25.C
26.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
27.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
28.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
29.A
30.C
31.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.
32.Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?
33.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger
34.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife.
35.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.
36.Hardlyhadhearrivedwhenitbegantorain.
37.Hehappenedtobeout
38.IfyoupersistinignoringwhatIsaidIwillpunishyou.IfyoupersistinignoringwhatIsaid,Iwillpunishyou.
39.Itseemsthat
40.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons
41.but(it)goesbywayofParis
42.Iiistimethatwetoldhimthetruth.
43.Havingfailedmanytimeshefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.Havingfailedmanytimes,hefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.
44.Whatimpressedmemost
45.Thestrongteamsfromtheseprovincesdeclaredunanimouslythattheywouldtakepartinthenextnationalfootballmatch.Thestrongteamsfromtheseprovincesdeclaredunanimouslythattheywouldtakepartinthenextnationalfootballmatch.
46.I'mquitesure
47.It'snouse
48.Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry.Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry.
49.afreetriptotheU.S.A
50.whichIfoundimpossible
51.respectable
52.Undoubtedly
53.widening
54.longer
55.competition
56.historian
57.surprisingly
58.technology
59.tasty
60.densely
61.A
62.Athat引導(dǎo)的從句作主語fact的同位語從句。
63.B
64.B
65.Btheminute引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,表示“一……就……”。
66.B本題考查動詞的用法。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我們禁止在這里吸煙。誰允許你在這里吸煙的?forbid后跟動詞ing形式;allowsb.todo意為“允許某人做某事”。
67.A本題考查讓步狀語從句。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:雖然這位老工人在技術(shù)方面的知識有限,但是他有豐富的經(jīng)驗。although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意為“雖然,盡管”。
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