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2021-2022學年江蘇省徐州市普通高校對口單招英語一模測試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Whatcausedtheaccidentandwhowasresponsibleforit()amysterytous?A.hasbeenremainedB.havebeenremainedC.remainD.remains
2.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms
3.Hewasborn()awintermorning.A.inB.atC.onD./
4.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.—Don‘tworry.You()haveitbyWednesday.A.couldB.mustC.shallD.may
5.Notonly______studywell,butalsoheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.hedoesB.hedidC.doesheD.didhe
6.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan
7.Canyou________thefactoryfromhere?A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch
8.Thenewfilmwillbe()inthecinemanextweek.A.showB.showedC.shownD.showing
9.Doyouwanttobe()artistwhenyougrowup?A.aB.anC./D.the
10.Wethink____nouse____withSelmaLet’stellhisfather.A.this,toquarrel
B.it,toquarrel
C.this,quarreling
D.it,quarreling
11.IfIdon'tgetanymoneyfrommyparentsbyFriday,couldI()somefromyou?A.borrowB.lendC.useD.save
12.Jim,youaresittingfarfromme.Canyou()me?A.sayB.lookC.listenD.hear
13.Ifyouwanttobe________youmusttakemore________.A.healthy;exercise
B.health;exercise
C.healthy;exercises
D.health;exercises
14.It’sdangerousforthechildren()footballinthestreet.A.toplayB.playingC.playedD.plays
15.It'stime()supper.LucyandLilyaresitting()thetable.A.to;atB.at;forC.for;onD.for;at
16.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears()itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when
17.Idon’tliketigersbecausetheymakeme().A.excitedB.excitingC.frightenedD.frightening
18.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered
B.beingconsidered
C.considering
D.havingconsidered
19.---Ifell()mybikeonmywaytoschoolyesterday.---Sosorrytohear!Becarefulnexttime.A.offB.downC.fromD.of
20.MissLiis___ourteacher___ourfriend.A.neither;orB.either;orC.notonly;butalsoD.either;nor
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、漢譯英(5題)27.很晚了,但瑪麗還在辦公室里繼續(xù)工作。(keepondoing…)
28.火災的原因是粗心。
29.讓我錄入你的地址,然后給你開個賬戶。
30.我們得告訴孩子們不要吃太多快餐。
31.你是否介意把收音機調低?
四、語言應用(5題)32.Azipcanbeusedto________.A.openclothes
B.closeclothes
C.openandcloseclothes
D.makeclothes
33.Thebuseswillleaveontime,soyoushouldbe_________.A.punctualB.postponeC.putoff
34.
根據(jù)表格內容,選擇最佳答案。Howmuchdoesasmallhamburgercostaccordingtothemenu?
A.Onehundredandeightydollars.
B.Eightycents.
C.Onedollarandeightycents.
35.Thecardcanbeusedinanyofthefour________.A.citiesB.collegesC.universitiesD.companies
36.Theflighttook_________toarriveatthedestination.A.9hr35mB.13hr35mC.14hr25m
五、翻譯(10題)37.Itisourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.
38.Pleaseletmeknowwhenyouhaveanytrouble.
39.Donotputtheemptybottleinsidetheroomandthrowthemintotherubbishbin.
40.Wehaveknowneachotherforquitealongtime.
41.Ihavetogoandwork,Imustgetoutmynextspeech.
42.答應我下次不能再遲到。
43.Shearrivesattheschoolaroundhalfpastseveneveryday.
44.Dolistentotheteachers!
45.Thisisthefirsttimeheusede-mailtocommunicatewithhispenpal.
46.ThelibraryisopentoanyonewhohasanID.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Mrs.Scottboughtanewhouselastyear.Thewallsoftheroomhadbeenpaintedashorttimebefore,andMrs.Scottlikedthecolors.Butthepersonwhohadsoldherthehousetookthecurtainswithhim,soMrs.Scotthadtobuynewones.Ofcourseshewantedthosethatwouldmatchthewallsofherrooms.Shediscoveredthathercombwasexactlythesamecolorasthesewalls.Soshealwaystookitwithherwhenevershewenttolookforclothforcurtains.Inoneshopsheshowedtheshopkeeperthecombandthenlookedatvariouskindsofclothforcurtainsforhalfanhourwithhim,untilhegottiredandsaidtoher,“Madam,wouldn'titbeeasierjusttobuysomeclothyoulikeandthenfindanewcombtogowiththat?”問題:Thewallsoftheroomhadbeenpainted().A.ashorttimeago
B.lastyear
C.longago
D.ashorttimebefore
48.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause().A.theyareusefulreadingmaterials
B.theymaybeusetofeedcats
C.wemaybeabletomakefoodfromthemsoon
D.wecanreadthembeforemeals
49.
WelcometothisshorttourofLondon.InthissquarewearestandinginthemiddleofLondon.Op-positeistheNationalGallery,amuseumwithlotsoffamouspaintings.GoalongtheredstreettoBuckinghamPalace.Thequeen(后)liveshere.TurnleftandgototheHousesofParliamentandBigBen.OppositeyoucanseetheLondonEye.Ittakesyou135metersabovetheRiverThames.YoucanseemostofLondononaclearday.Whenyouaretired,thebestwaytoseeLondonisbyboat.YoucangettheboatnearBigBen.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeisonyourright,neartheRailwayBridge.GetofftheboatatTowerBridge.ThenyoucanseetheTowerofLondonnexttothebridge.TheTowerofLondonisthecity'soldestpalace.Itisninehundredyearsold.Taketheboatbackalongtheriver.Getofftheboatandgopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet.Oppositeistheoldfruitandvegetablemarket.Theydon'tsellfruitandvegetablesnow.Therearestoresandrestaurants,andlotsofstreetmusicians.TurnleftintoKing'sStreet,andgopastthechurch.You'renowbackwhereyoustarted,atthesquare.Nowyoufinishyourtour.IfyougotovisittheNationalGallery,whatwillyoufind?A.Lotsoflovelyanimals.
B.Lotsofvaluableplants.
C.Lotsoffamouspaintings.
D.Lotsofinterestingbooks.
50.BWastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersoftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources(資源),weareshortof(缺乏)others,forexample,freshwater(淡水).Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoal(煤)oroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefromhappening,forexample,turnoffthewatertaps(水龍頭)whenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottoordermorefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.Fromthepassageweknowthatsomestudentsoften________intheschool.
A.eattoomuch
B.don’tworkhard
C.wastethings
D.throwrubbisheverywhere
51.Whichofthefollowingis
RIGHT?A.YaoMingisatabletennisplayer.
B.YaoMingisplayingfortheChineseFootballTeam.
C.YaoMing’sparentsarenotbasketballplayers.
D.YaoMingisontheHoustonRocketsnow.
52.Whentheoldfarmerwasinthelargetallbuilding,hefound()getintothelift.A.ayounggirlB.anoldmanC.hiswifeD.anoldwoman
53.AJoeReadstudiedinthisschoolforfouryears.Whenhefinishedschool,hewasalreadyeighteenyearsold.Andthenhisfathersaidtohim,“Youfinishedschool,andyouareagoodstudent.Nowyoumaygototownandgetagoodjob.Theyneedsomecleverpeopletoworkintheoffice.Thepeopletherecangetalotofmoneynow.Ifyoustayathome,youcan’tgetmoneyfromourfamily.”Afewweekslater,Joewenttotheofficeandaskedforajobthere.Amantookhimintoasmallroomandgavehimsomequestionsonapieceofpaper.Joeansweredthequestionsquickly,andhegavethepapertotheman.Themanlookedatthepaperforafewminutesandthenasked,“YouwerebornonSep.23.Butwhichyearwereyoubomin?”Joeanswered,“Oh,everyyear.”HowoldwasJoewhenhewenttoschool?
A.8.B.18.C.4.D.14.
54.Thegirlsweretalkingabout().A.whattheboysweregoingtowearattheparty
B.whattheyweregoingtowearattheparty
C.howtoteachtheboystodance
D.howtodance
55.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited
56.Nightblindnessismostlikelycausedby.A.staringforlongperiods
B.toomuchbetacarotene
C.notenoughvitaminA
D.visionproblems
參考答案
1.D什么引發(fā)了這場事故,誰會對此負責,對于我們來說還是個未解之謎?,F(xiàn)在對我們來說還是個未解之謎,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時,選D。
2.C
3.Cbebornon出生于...
4.C我還沒有那本參考書,但是我下個月有這門課的考試。——不要擔心,你會在周三時候拿到它的。根據(jù)句意,現(xiàn)在還沒有,將在周三拿到書,表示應該用將來時;could一般過去時,能夠;must一定;shall將來時,將會;may一般現(xiàn)在時,可能,能夠。排除A和D,shall表示將來時,將會,更加委婉。選C。
5.C本題考查倒裝句的用法。當notonly位于句首時,句子應用部分倒裝。因句子的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,故選C。
6.CLucky,你需要幫助嗎?——是的,這份工作超出了我一個人的承受范圍。morethan超出,超過;lessthan少于;notmorethan不超過;nomorethan不僅僅。
7.C你看到了工廠沒有?能表達“看且有看的結果”的詞只能是see。故選C。
8.C
9.B
10.D
11.A如果我周五不能從我父母那里借到錢,我能從你這里借一些嗎。borrow表示借進來,lend表示借出去,這里選A。
12.D
13.A如果你想要健康的話你必須多鍛煉。be動詞+形容詞,作鍛煉運動講時exercise是不可數(shù)名詞,做習題講時為可數(shù)名詞。故選A。
14.A
15.D到了吃晚飯的時候了,Lucy和Lily正坐在飯桌前。
16.C科學家認為,在這種藥物可能對患者有療效的研究之前,可能要花費五六年的時間。
17.C我不喜歡老虎因為它們使我感到害怕。
18.A考慮所有的因素,我們將把這個項目交給經(jīng)驗豐富的李偉。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考慮到,所以表被動,排除C和D,beingconsidered表示現(xiàn)在正在被考慮,該題意思明顯是已經(jīng)考慮過了,所以選擇A。
19.A
20.C李老師既是我們的朋友也是我們的老師。either…or…意為“或者……或者……(兩者)”;neither…nor…意為“既不是……也不是……(兩者)”;notonly……butalso意為“既是……又是……”。根據(jù)句意故選C。
21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應選D項。
22.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應用定冠詞。
24.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
25.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
26.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總
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